Allegion plc (ALLE) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
September 15, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGood afternoon, everybody. Welcome back to some of the afternoon sessions for Virtual Laguna. I'm Josh Pokrzywinski, Morgan Stanley's electrical equipment and multi-industry analyst here in the U.S. Joining me this afternoon is the team from Allegion, including President and CEO, Dave Petratis. Dave, thanks for joining us. Rest of the team, thanks for joining us as well. Always a pleasure to have you in Laguna. Obviously, virtual format this year. So we'll promise more sand next year. But before we get started, I just want to read a quick disclaimer here. Please note that this webcast is for Morgan Stanley's clients and appropriate Morgan Stanley employees only. This webcast is not for members of the press. If you are a member of the press, please disconnect and reach out separately. For important disclosures, please see the Morgan Stanley research disclosure website at morganstanley.com/researchdisclosures. If you have any questions, please reach out to your Morgan Stanley sales representative. With that, guys, thanks for making the time today. Like I said, pleasure is always to have you.
David Petratis
executiveAnd our pleasure. I think 12 months ago, the beautiful views from The Ritz-Carlton, still in my mind. I lived in Orange County for a decade. So I know exactly what that venue is like and look forward to getting back to that normal. I'd say, in the face of a pandemic -- my manufacturing career is about 40 years. I guess a pandemic had to go along. Couldn't be prouder of the performance of Allegion in the face of the pandemic. I think utmost, we kept our people safe and healthy during the ongoing events. This -- our strong value at Allegion has been safety. We're one of the safest workforces in the world. As a business strategy, Allegion kept its foot on the gas globally. And as we continue to navigate through 2020 and into '21, I believe the strength of that strategy and keeping our people safe is going to continue to shine on Allegion performance. I'd say, number two, global supply chains have been stressed. The Allegion supply chain strategy is to produce and keep our supply chains within geographies. That delivers some of the highest margins in our industry. But supply chain within the major markets that we participate have been extremely strong. And I believe we're gaining share today because we've been able to keep our foot on the gas and minimize any supply chain reductions. The third, a long-term push has been seen with access. The pandemic put some adrenaline shots in things like e-commerce and the growth. We see the strength in DIY, touchless access, visitor management electronics. We believe true seamless and touchless access continues to be a driver that will benefit Allegion. And last, Josh, we're in great financial shape, generated good cash in the first half of the year that will continue. And our philosophy not to sit on cash and be a good steward of capital deployment remains on our mind. So couldn't be prouder of Allegion. And with that, I'll take your questions.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystThat's terrific. Dave, so I think for most of these, it's good to get kind of a sanity check on demand. But I want to get to that in a minute because you raised an interesting point in some of those opening remarks about employee health and safety. And I think you guys are probably one of the more consistent companies we cover in terms of talking about that and kind of broader societal awareness in terms of your workforce. So it definitely does not go unnoticed. So when I asked how you think some of the workplace kind of life after COVID trends may evolve, it comes with the credibility of someone who takes it pretty seriously. So what do you see happening in buildings, whether it's schools, office buildings, manufacturing facilities, whatever, in terms of how folks kind of alter their strategies or alter some of the hardware to make those safer and anything that Allegion is doing for that matter?
David Petratis
executiveSo I think any President, CEO in the world is going to be looking at what's dedicated to space allocation for employees and it's going to be challenged. And that includes here at Allegion. I think the opportunity in that is how space will be redeployed, how space will look like in terms of efficiency. I like opportunities like touchless access, visitor management. Why do I need a reduction as -- when technology will allow me to manage the density of people in the building? If that's a restriction or just even regulating who gets into a building or not, that can move into what we call a seamless electronic environment. I like that. I think second, you get into hospitals, we've clearly seen the hospital system globally be stretched. The COVID-19 is an infectious pandemic. I believe things like seamless access can help reduce the travel of infection inside a hospital. When you go to a hospital, it's not the procedure that you're going in for. It's the infection that you'll catch that will kill you. I think the pandemic will challenge, well, why -- when I get past the access point in the hospital, I can really go untethered. Why not control that? So if I got a procedure, a visitor, my edge device and seamless access controls that. I like that type of opportunity. I think third, there's huge investment in commercial retail that's going to be under pressure. That will be redeployed. We just talked -- I was talking with Tom about, you see the move by Simon Properties with Penney's and that they'll become e-commerce sites, e-commerce is going to continue to grow. These spaces will be redeployed. I look at that as opportunity for Allegion. And so a couple of things to think about.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. And have you seen any customers -- thinking about some of the big verticals out there, offices, hospitals, education, where they are coming to you to put heads together on what they need to do? Or is it still a little too early in the process?
David Petratis
executiveI think we're in a position that we're promoting those access. I think you've got to get in the mind of your customers. Generally, customers don't even want to see on site. There's really tight restrictions on ability to get in. We did see some early activity within hospitals, and it's -- you're getting capacity, new flows of people. We saw some shots in that, especially in the Americas. But I think still to be determined. I think about the institutional part of the market that's important to Allegion. If I'm on a college campus today, it's all about safety and health and preventive maintenance. Project work gets kicked down the priority list, that will come back. If it's an emergency, it gets done. But I think we'll actually see some snapback. And I think when the pandemic subsides, they'll be rethinking about, okay, what -- how do we manage access to drive efficiencies within buildings?
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystAnd then I guess just thinking about the markets out there, nonresidential, I think you were early amongst your peers to say, look, this could generate some softness in 2021. And look, we live in cyclical markets and they're long-cycle and they're high-quality, but they can still be weaker. Compared to maybe 5, 6 months ago for that initial observation, are things kind of generally unfolding as you've seen -- as you've expected where you're starting to deplete some of that backlog of activity? Or have there been any kind of surprises along the way?
David Petratis
executiveI'd say, number one, my words were caution lines. You had to look at the overall demand. Our backlogs remain healthy. Number two, projects in flight continue. I think three, bond issues in flight also continue. And I think we've got to look at the elections that are coming up and bond issues that are driven at K-12 universities. I've been surprised with some of the resiliency of institutional projects. You've got to balance that with the ABI index. But I think we still got a ways to go to sort that out. Surprises for me have been the strength of residential driven by, one, an undersupply, and that's nationwide; number two, discretionary spending that would go into restaurants and entertainment. People are investing back in their homes and we happen to have one of the best lineups of residential locks on the continent. It's been good for Allegion. And then you get back to that supply chain. I believe our supply chain in that residential space is stronger than our competitors. It's certainly more local and that helps when you're not shipping product from halfway around the world. So the other thing, Josh, I'd point to is just the continued strength of electronic and seamless access. As homeowners are thinking about how I can improve my IoT capability, our Schlage Encode lock continues to be just the best product out there on the market, the highest ratings. And people are willing to invest in it as you see the growth of e-commerce, as I've got potentially children that are studying from home, whether their movements, there's clearly benefits. McKinsey would state that the smart lock is growing at a high single-digit pace. We're stronger than that. And it's a product that's resilient where you might have a smart speaker that you adopt and it goes in the drawer. These smart locks are a product that sticks.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. And I do want to come back to some of the phenomenon on the resi side. But just to close out nonresi maybe by some of the different market verticals or the way you address the market, anything between some of those major verticals where -- things that maybe have been a bit stronger than -- now you mentioned bond issuances, which kind of speak more to the institutional or maybe education side. Anything on, I guess, the private side that is an observation that you can make?
David Petratis
executiveSo this may sound elusive, but I'd say too early to tell. We have seen recovery in booking trends. We track like our hollow metal business with frames in a couple of dimensions. Backlog remains healthy. But specs, hardware quotes, those types of things, I describe as tepid. Wholesale sell-through, pretty good shape. So it's a mixed bag. We're still in the middle of a pandemic. Construction continues, but I'd say too early to really make strong trends.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. And then on the retrofit side, I think as much as your distributors do hold inventory, maybe it's not quite as subject to shifts as some other verticals out there. But any observation on kind of inventory levels out there in distributor channels and whether they've bled things down or are looking to restock kind of that relative to where you would expect to be at the end of the construction season?
David Petratis
executiveI would say inventories on the commercial -- or contract hardware distributors and wholesaler, I would say they're taking a conservative approach. As you move to the big box side, I think Allegion was quite clever. We used some of that wholesale inventory to offset supply problems when we had the 16 days down in the Baja. And I really complement the Allegion team. We went in and if you look at our point of sale versus our drop in revenue, point of sale was really high. We achieved that because we were working the inventory. So we got to rebuild that wholesale as well as the retail e-commerce, big-box inventories. And the business is responding phenomenally to that. I really couldn't be prouder of our ability and it's that strength of the supply chain to position in that opportunity.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystAgreed. That was a pretty clever move, just kind of maximize the effect of the inventory you had out there. How long does it take to replenish those various channels? And clearly, point of sale isn't exactly letting up on the DIY side either.
David Petratis
executiveSo in a like-for-like, a lot -- 16 days, it was really more than that. So you've got to say a couple of months, but we've also got increased demand. And so we'll be well into the first quarter of next year before we normalize. I would point specifically to the res base. Feels like we're gaining share. And so that tends to keep those backlog high. I just -- I'm an old manufacturing guy, as you know, but have been just super impressed with our ability to respond. We're producing new -- more residential locks than we have maybe since the peak of the housing 2005, 2006.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystAnd on that front, I mean clearly, the electromech side of residential is kind of in its own orbit at this point. And it seems like you guys have the right product and certainly a fresh product lineup there. Any changes, though, in the mix, the channel, competitive dynamics that have popped up as demand has been a little stronger as of late?
David Petratis
executiveI just would -- if you really think about the competitors that we go in U.S. res and where their supply chain is oriented versus our in-geography supply chain, it delivers superior margin in terms of what we do and it has much less complexity. And I think when you look at the security industry, Allegion performed extremely well because of that simplicity.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystWas that kind of -- I mean I think you guys have already kind of put the bear case to bed on this whole kind of commoditization of resi electromech. But still, if you go on Amazon, you can find some weird products on there. In your mind, has that kind of put that off to the side permanently? Or will those folks still come back from time to time?
David Petratis
executiveI think we'll continue to face competitive pressures. I think that's where -- when you start digging into the star rating, in our very strong position as a replacement product in res, we're not only forming great customer relationships with players like Lennar. You've also got homebuilding that is on a surge and they want confidence in supply chain. And we can back it up and then put one of the best online capabilities in the marketplace. You've got to like Allegion. That online capability, Josh, is driven by a couple of things. One is overall mechanical design, which you've got to keep customers safe. Two is battery life, which we have the longest in the industry. And third is the connectivity within the IoT ecosystems. You've got to be able to unload and do that extremely well. By being one of the early producers of both off-line and online electronic locks, we've learned a lot over the years. We've got some very good capabilities that I think customers recognize.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. That is helpful. Any stratification that you see happening of a good, better, best offering, where maybe there's an entry-level price point that needs to come in the market that wasn't there before? Or as people are buying in the pandemic, it's the same stuff they would have bought before?
David Petratis
executiveYou do see that emerging in all of our offerings. If you go back 7 years ago, I felt there was an opportunity in the discretionary of the commercial institutional. We've developed that. If you go into a Lowe's today, you'll see what's called Schlage Essentials that's directed, that's the opening price point. So we are making those moves and believe that we've got the brands and scale to be able to be successful in that.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. And then maybe just kind of flipping over to the margin side of the house. I think at the last Analyst Day, which feels like a lifetime ago in terms of the macro, but margin outlooks imply that we had hit kind of a plateau in some of the investment growth. Obviously, a lot has changed in the world. But if I remember correctly, coming out of kind of the initial spinout, the retrofit channel is a big area of investment. Electromech has been a constant and all that. Are you still of the mindset that those are kind of at the right run rates and the drop-through margin can be higher? Or are you finding incremental opportunities to invest above and beyond?
David Petratis
executiveI have some comments and turn it over to Tom. Number one, there's a bias at Allegion to continue to invest heavily in electronics and the firmware apparatus that helps in this connectivity, whether it's in the home IoT or in a building-controlled infrastructure. Number two, investment is in the mechanical side to have more reuse in a portfolio approach. One of the things that you get with Allegion in the hardware industry is a level of complexity. We think there's opportunity to standardize the chassis -- lock cylinders components that the customer may not see beyond the face. And then, Tom, go ahead.
Tom Martineau
executiveYes. Josh, I'd just point back to, I think, the whole thesis right around profitable growth that we'll manage the investment cycle appropriate to the business growth and the potential continuing to drive that. So in context of price, productivity, being able to help fund and fuel, those things that we need, especially around where Dave mentioned, the electronics, right? That's where we really want to see the innovation. We see that that's going to have good return on the invested capital. We're going to continue to do that. But we'll do it again in the context that will be appropriate to the right size of the business. The other thing is I think we've shown and hopefully the management team has got the credibility that does get behind what's necessary in terms of rightsizing and the cost structure given what the top line is. But we don't want to forgo those investments back into the business in the areas that need to happen.
David Petratis
executiveJosh, I want to weigh in once more on this. If you look where Allegion is growing the fastest, it's electronic. It's SimonsVoss and Interflex. It's the Schlage family of electronics and taking that mechanical and connecting it. We just launched the first electronic Trilock, which is unique to the Australian market. We got a nice win with Facebook in Singapore with our SimonsVoss capability. I want to continue to make some power bets on pushing electronics and connectivity at Allegion because there's 40 billion doors out there that are waiting to be connected with everyone walking around with edge devices. That's our opportunity driven by a unique opportunity that we have on the entrance point of every building and every room. And edge devices, the momentum is picking up. And I think Allegion will be -- continue to be a good story in the realization of that.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. That's helpful. One thing that kind of meshes with both that and something you mentioned earlier, Dave, was the kind of the competitive separation that you had put up in resi, the ability to deliver, kind of the local capability. Yes, I know that that's probably, of all your businesses, one of the areas where price yield is a little tougher. If I take a step back and think about price cost momentum from here, how would you kind of weigh this point in time versus kind of a normal environment? I know that you never really get behind the curve on price cost, but is some of that competitive dynamic making it a little bit easier than usual?
David Petratis
executiveU.S. for us will always be a competitive space. I think our ability to differentiate electronics through higher selling prices is our best path to margin improvement.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. And then I guess across the nonresi side of the house, status quo there in terms of pricing power, a little bit of inflation never hurt anybody. Is that kind of the message I should take away?
David Petratis
executiveI'd actually go back to history. We did a pretty good job coming out of the financial crisis of 2008/09 getting price realization. I think our industry is disciplined. It's not going to be as easy as it was -- it's never easy. But price will continue to be on our mind. Where we might have got 1.5 points, it'll look more like a point.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. Got it. That's helpful. And then just quickly on EMEIA, what do we need to get back to for a level of demand to get back to 2019 levels of margins? And I know there have been a lot of growth initiatives talked about over the past couple of years. Clearly, a big margin initiative coming initially out of the IR spin. I guess what's left in EMEIA? And what does it take to get back to that historical level of profitability?
David Petratis
executiveTom is recently off the boat with 3 years over there. You've got to see his first NFL football game this last week in 4 years. I'll let him comment.
Tom Martineau
executiveYes, that was a nice thing to do on a Sunday. But Josh, I think it's -- the efforts that we're -- internationally but especially in Europe that we spoke about in Q1 even before the COVID-19, it was to address some of the structure and the things that we needed to do in that area to be more successful. So you would have expected pre-COVID that, that would have gotten us back probably to kind of the levels that we would have expected for double-digit margin acceleration, right, over a period of time. Now the COVID-19 puts more pressure on that because it is sensitive to scale in the region. So it was good that we're getting ahead of it early. I think there's additional opportunities that we've been looking at to make sure that, that progresses forward. But it's always been an area where scale matters and leveraging and utilizing the assets. As Dave mentioned, we feel really good about the portfolio that's been created. Since spin, I think it's much healthier than when we started in terms of some of the assets that have been divested and some of the assets that we now have, especially around SimonsVoss, Interflex, electronics portfolio. We've built a nice niche in a global business, the portable security business that I think goes unspoken about, but it's a nice piece of our business in that region. So we'll continue to drive that and we feel good about the portfolio.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. That's helpful. And then just a couple more on the nonresi side for you, Dave. I guess first, to the extent that we see retrofit hold up better than new construction and you see folks rethinking their space, do you have any sense for how much of demand for your products is tied to kind of a broader retrofit versus something that's more security specific?
David Petratis
executiveI would say, think about the retrofit opportunity, it's about 50% of the commercial and institutional revenues, maybe a slight less depending on the project -- new project load. But we're [ integral ]. I think that retrofit or preventive maintenance work has been kicked down in a lot of institution because the priority has been safety and health. How do I get people flowing properly through a building, putting up partitions. So I think we'll see some snapback there. It's also [ integral ]. You've got the basic security requirements, but if a door is not shutting properly, you're losing precious energy efficiency. Those priorities will move back up and we will perform well on the preventive maintenance discretionary side. We're better positioned than we were a decade ago under Ingersoll Rand because of these discretionary capabilities and products that we have built up.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystGot it. And then just one last one here. Obviously, you guys -- a fairly short-cycle business in terms of delivery windows. But with the spec book, you get quite a look out. How would you kind of rank-order out your visibility right now versus where you would normally be sitting in September? Is that still kind of at normal levels? Or is the market telling you something one way or the other?
David Petratis
executiveI'd say specs written have sequentially improved April, May, June, July. I would say spec writtens would reflect the ABI index. They're not as strong as they would have been a year ago in '19 or '18, and we're still working to sort that out. But it's not as robust as it would have been 12 months ago and probably rightfully so.
Joshua Pokrzywinski
analystUnderstood. Well, appreciate you guys taking the time. Always a pleasure to share a stage even if it's virtual. Stay healthy, stay safe, and hope to touch base soon.
David Petratis
executiveThanks.
Tom Martineau
executiveAppreciate it. Thanks, Josh.
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