Anora Group Oyj (ANORA) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
October 9, 2023
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Milena Haeggstrom
executiveSo it's 2:00 p.m. Finnish time. So good afternoon, and a warm welcome to Anora's Q3 Pre-silent Call. My name is Milena Haeggstrom. I just recently joined the company as the Head of Investor Relations. And in today's call, our CFO, Sigmund Toth, will be discussing our recent events and taking you through the Q&A. And we look forward to a lively discussion. You can start posting the questions on the chat already and then ask more right after the introduction. And please also note that we are recording the presentation and the recording will be published on our website after the call. And now, Sigmund, please go ahead.
Sigmund Toth
executiveThank you, Milena. Well, I think I will not have a very long presentation from my side. I think that this is very much intended to be a dialog and Q&A. But still some words about the recent events. So I think that no discussion of the Q3 would be complete without mentioning that we have done a major sale of the Larsen Cognac business. And that consisted of selling shares in Larsen, the operating company, also selling some cognac inventories owned outright by Anora and selling related brands. So that was a rather big transaction by Anora's size, and it's very much a sale which -- or a transaction that's in line with our strategy that was announced last year at the Capital Markets Day, which is that we are concentrating on those brands or those categories where we think that we have the best opportunity to create profitable growth and good return on our invested capital. And in terms of the cognac assets of Larsen, we think that this is a classic example of Anora not being as good an owner for these assets as the acquirer in the sense that in order to be successful in cognac, you need distribution capabilities in the big markets of Asia and United States, including also abilities to either exploit existing brands that you have or build new ones. And while Anora I think has been a good owner and has developed these assets during its period of ownership, it's also true that we don't have those capabilities in those target markets. And in that way, by selling them to someone who has big ambitions to continue developing the brands and has the capabilities, especially in Asia to do that, these assets are in better hands than ours in terms of the return on the invested capital that could be achieved. And that you can also see in terms of the purchase price that we realized and the relatively limited impact that it has on our EBITDA or profits. So that is a big transaction. And then in terms of other events, Q3 for us was a quarter that was still quite challenging in terms of our profitability due to foreign exchange, the NOK and SEK being still weak, and we were taking corrective actions on that front. But the impact of that in both Norway and Sweden was quite limited because the price change window at the monopoly was as of September 1, so in Q3, it was only 1 month where the price increases that we took had an impact. So Q3 is still a difficult quarter on that front and then more improvement opportunities for Q4 with price increases also in Finland that were effective late September. So that's on the current trading front and then work is proceeding in a number of operational areas that have been announced previously, in particular, continued work on improving the profitability of Globus Wine that was acquired last year and also on executing on the central excellence strategy, which is about adding a more specialized and efficient manufacturing footprint with wine volumes being moved from Norway to Denmark to Globus Wine, and then also some spirits volumes in time being moved to Rajamaki in Finland, achieving thus 3 big factories with a more specialized and less complex at each of the manufacturing portfolio, which is targeted to give us significant savings starting next year. So those, I think, were maybe the 3 current developments that I wanted to mention, and then happy to take your questions. I see that there are a lot of people in attendance. So please go ahead with your questions.
Milena Haeggstrom
executive[Operator Instructions] Joni Sandvall has a question.
Joni Sandvall
analystThanks, Sigmund for the quick recap. Maybe if you can a little bit elaborate about the underlying market demand, how it has going. I see that Norway volumes and actually in Finland also quarter-to-date volumes are a bit down, but nothing dramatic. And also how your underlying volumes, if you exclude these [indiscernible] partner deals in Sweden, so how those have evolved?
Sigmund Toth
executiveYes. Joni, well, I would say, I think that it's what you were saying that there are no dramatic moves. I think that that sums it up fairly well. I think in Q3, and especially in September, there was 1 less trading day from our point of view, which can be quite significant from the monopolies than the same period last year. But these things, they tend to even each other out during the year and during the quarters. And as you correctly emphasize, in terms of our volumes and sales, also not big changes. I think that the trends from earlier in the year around us having successes in own wine brands, especially in Sweden after several launches that has continued into this quarter as well. And then we have had good market share trends on spirits for quite a while now. And I think that we are now arriving at the point we don't have market shares yet ourselves for September, where the big question mark is how has our in-market performance been versus our competitors, given the quite significant price increases that we took, especially on spirits and also on own wine brands, but for that matter, also on partner wine. The jury is still out on that. We see, of course, our own volumes but then we don't have the full picture yet on how our market share performance has been for the month of September, much less for the rest of the year, of course.
Joni Sandvall
analystThat's clear. I think you were speaking about something around EUR 30 million inventory reduction target during the Q2. How this has been going now?
Sigmund Toth
executiveVery good question and I believe that we gave some additional color on that in our last quarterly presentation and the honest answer to that is that there is incredible amount of effort that is going into making reductions in the inventory and increasing the inventory turnover rates. But in terms of the actual inventory that has been reduced versus comparable last year, it's fair to say that all of the work is still ahead of us for the last quarter. This, in the end, is not that surprising because, of course, this is the quarter where you really have very high rates of sale and where if you then hold back on the production and you hold back on purchases of trades goods, the inventory levels they naturally go down, seasonally. But then if you are making special efforts like the ones that we are doing, this would be the quarter. I think it's fair to say that in spite of all of our efforts it might be that a portion of those EUR 30 million that it will -- and again I'm talking here about like for like comparable basis -- that some of that will come next year rather than this year. But the target of structurally taking out EUR 30 million, that remains firm and very, very high priority for management with a lot of very, very specific actions in terms of focus on the sales and operational planning, in terms of talking with partners about inventory levels on their specific portfolios, of looking at our own brands and cutting [ tail of ] portfolio and these things. But as you know, these are things which are very easy to say and inventory is easy to build, but then it's a bit more difficult to take it down in such a way that it doesn't have a negative impact on your sales, which is, of course, our goal.
Joni Sandvall
analystMaybe 1 more before I give floor for others about barley use, it has been lower. And I think you are running not with 100% utilization rate. So I'm just thinking if you could give some color on that and the second question related on that, when the lower barley prices are coming visible also in the spirit side.
Sigmund Toth
executiveYes. Well, I think that indeed it is true, and I don't have off the top of my head now the exact number of the volumes. We will disclose that, of course, in the quarterly report, but it is true that it has been somewhat lower, and there have been planned stops during the quarter at Koskenkorva. In terms of the price on barley, I think that we can say that it would be similar to the comment that you had on monopoly volumes, right, in the sense that, yes, it's coming down. It's definitely down, as you have seen from the previously very, very high levels. And then the harvest in Finland this year, it was not by any means a disaster, but as you can recall, there was a lot of rain during the harvest period. So it's also not a bumper crop. So I would say that, yes, it's coming down. I think that to some extent you can see some of the effects already in Q4 and then a bit more in Q1. But it's also not the massive, let's call it, decrease that you would have had if you'd had a bumper crop this year in Finland or if things on the macro level would have improved, as they've not. I think that this is no longer than something which is worsening our results, but it's also unfortunately not something that is giving us a massive, massive windfall.
Milena Haeggstrom
executiveThen we have a question from Maria Wikstrom.
Maria Wikstrom
analystYes. Just wanted to touch base on the pricing with the monopolies. How do you see -- I guess, was it Sweden and Norway the pricing window was open in September and in Finland, it will be now in October. But is it sufficient to compensate for the current pricing environment with the inflation and then, of course, partly the Nordic FX. So will this be enough for the price increases?
Sigmund Toth
executiveI think that it varies a little bit by level of business. On spirits, yes, we are there in terms of it having compensated for all of the known impacts. In wine, we are getting very close, but I would say not fully there yet. And, of course, there is a variability in terms of how the FX rate will pan out. It is jumping up and down every day. But I think that on the wine side, we may have still some work ahead of us, but it is, of course, compared to very, very -- it was very particular base years as well, especially on the wine side, right? In early COVID times, there was a big, big drop in the NOK and -- especially the NOK but also the SEK for which we at that time compensated massively with pricing. And then there was a reversion of the currency, which led to really quite extraordinarily high gross margins in '21 and partly in '22. And then this year you are again in an environment where you are trying to catch up and trying to get back to those '21-'22 levels but that were quite high. So I would say a bit of a mixed picture between wine and spirits and very significant price increases on the own brands in wine and on the spirits and then somewhat less on the partner brands. And then, of course, will be very, very interesting. We don't have the full picture of that yet how this compares to our competitors and what the impact will be on the volumes in the months to come.
Maria Wikstrom
analystAnd then if you can remind us on the hedging strategy that you have in place and how you report the hedging gains I think in this respect.
Sigmund Toth
executiveYes. So hedging strategy now is still a bit in an intermediate state in the sense that on the ex-Altia part of the business, which is about half of the currency exposure for NOK and SEK is hedged, so around 25% of the total, and that is following the principles of hedge accounting. So it is intended and does go to the cost of goods sold. And then the plan is, and this is mainly a question of some technical changes that we need to do in our processes and systems, our current thinking is that we will significantly expand the hedging to have more stability on our gross margins looking forward. So that would be something that we would be looking to implement in conjunction with the upcoming pricing periods at the monopolies. But currently that's our hedging level as we speak, and then that's intended to increase significantly as we go forward.
Maria Wikstrom
analystAnd this 25%, is this on group sales or is this -- sorry, group COGS or is this out of FX and NOK...
Sigmund Toth
executiveOut of the FX exposure. Out of the FX exposure.
Maria Wikstrom
analystAnd then finally, relating to Q3, should we expect some extraordinary items reported in Q3?
Sigmund Toth
executiveYes, there are extraordinary items. Obviously, the Larsen sale and the gain that has been communicated, that can be accounted for as extraordinary. And then there are still quite significant costs related to the integration. And they come in integration and/or other structural programs. So they come in 2 flavors, right? One of them is that we are still in the process of integrating our IT systems and bringing ourselves to the 1 SAP platform. That's ongoing on Globus Wine and also for a number of our former Arcus companies in Norway. So that's 1 set of nonrecurring expenses. And then the other set of nonrecurring expenses are related to the center of excellence. So, as I mentioned, there are shifts of volume that will be happening from Norway to Globus Wine and to Rajamaki. And the impact of that is that there will be a decrease in the number of jobs corresponding to that move in volume. And then there are nonrecurring expenses related to essentially severance packages that the employees who have agreed by mutual agreement to take such packages, they will also be booked in Q3. And so there are quite a few of those packages.
Milena Haeggstrom
executiveAnd Joni Sandvall has the question.
Joni Sandvall
analystYes. Maybe a couple of follow-ups. Still now following the divestment of the Larsen Cognac brands, how should we now look the financial expenses, net debt is going down. So could you give any flavor? You know the sales price now and probably how you will use the money.
Sigmund Toth
executiveYes. No, I think that you could probably take it down proportionately. There is nothing, I would say, special or in particular about our financial strategy going forward. I think that we still need to then figure out exactly how do we optimize that. But I would say that proportionately to the net debt, you can assume that it will -- there's nothing in our general, I would say, financing strategy that has changed other than the fact that the net debt now is going down. So for short-term needs, we use commercial papers in Finland, and obviously there's now a lot less need for that. And then we're continuously optimizing, obviously, our cash flow needs.
Joni Sandvall
analystOkay, thanks. Then final question from me relating to Globus. I think you mentioned that you aim to reach positive EBITDA in H2. Is this still the target, and do you have any news about the claims related to Globus?
Sigmund Toth
executiveSorry, again, I didn't quite hear the first half of your question, Joni. If you don't mind repeating.
Joni Sandvall
analystYes. I think you said during the Q2 that you aim to reach positive profitability in Globus during the H2. Is this still the plan?
Sigmund Toth
executiveAt the EBITDA level -- at the comparable EBITDA, because, of course, at Globus there is then, as I said, quite a few of these costs I mentioned related to integration and these things, but yes, on a comparable EBITDA basis, yes, definitely.
Joni Sandvall
analystYes. And any news about the claims or when should we know something more about this?
Sigmund Toth
executiveYes, very good question. This claim, and then for those on the call who don't have the background on it, is that there was last year, as we disclosed with our Q4 report, we discovered that there were significant issues with the accounting in Globus Wine. And so the underlying profitability on which we had based our acquisition analysis and the price was not the right 1. In reality, the profitability was significantly lower. From that level, we're trying to rebuild. But our claim is that we have acquired this company at a much too high price because the profitability that was promised to be there was actually not there. And we have here on insurance for such claims, where we have made a claim to the insurance company, and we are now in the very early stages of information exchange. So, unfortunately, I really wish I could give you a precise answer that it's by this and this date that we will know, but we don't know that. I think that this is a new type of insurance policy not only to Anora, but actually in the Nordic region as well it's not that common. It's getting more and more common for these private equity exits. But in actual fact, I think it's 1 of the first significant claims that has been made against such a policy, so there's not a whole lot of experience about how long can it take. So I think that we have now -- what I can say is that we have a good and professional dialog with the insurance company that currently is at the stage of documentation, exchanging information about what did we know, what were the documents here, and what were the due diligences done. And then at some point, the insurance company will, I guess, make a statement about whether they agree with our claim or not, and then to what extent they are willing to pay something against that claim, if anything.
Joni Sandvall
analystMaybe 1 more because there is no raised hands. So I'm just thinking still Koskenkorva and maintenance shutdowns. Now, is there any difference, if you can just remind us, if there is any changes to last year's in the maintenance breaks -- timing of the maintenance breaks?
Sigmund Toth
executiveYou're asking some very good questions, Joni, as always. And I think that on this 1, I have to admit that I don't necessarily have the exact answer. I would have to say that on the overall, I think that it's probably and I hope my colleagues who are responsible for this are not cringing and will shoot me afterwards. But I think that it's about the same or maybe even a little bit less because it is true that the volume, some of the demands for some of the outputs from Koskenkorva, such as the starch, et cetera, for the pulp and paper, there the demand picture is not great, so to say. So I would say that about the same or maybe a bit less production in Koskenkorva than last year. But to be very honest, I don't have in front of me the exact figure now. I'll have to come back with that.
Joni Sandvall
analystI'm just reminding myself that I think that maintenance break is pretty much the same time. I'm just thinking if it's going to shift between Q3 and Q4, so that's why I was asking that. We will see then during the report day.
Milena Haeggstrom
executiveDo we have any more questions? At least we don't have any in the chat. You're welcome to raise your hand if you have any more questions. If not, then thank you, Sigmund, and everyone online joining us today and like you know our next scheduled event will be our Q3 interim report on the 9th of November. So see you then. Have a great start of the week.
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