Aston Martin Lagonda Global Holdings plc (AML) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
July 29, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorThank you for standing by, and welcome to the Aston Martin Half Year 2020 Results. [Operator Instructions] I must advise you that this conference is being recorded today. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Lawrence Stroll, Executive Chair. Please go ahead.
Lawrence Stroll
executiveWelcome to our Aston Martin Half Year 2020 Results. You have myself, you have Ken Gregor, and you have Marek Reichman [indiscernible] questions you may have.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from the line of George Galliers of Goldman Sachs.
George Galliers-Pratt
analystThe first question, Mr. Stroll, is just around strategy. It looks like you're aiming to achieve a very healthy balance between supply and demand. You're looking to build a global marketing and franchise effort through Formula One. As a result, this strategy does sound very similar to that of Ferrari. Is it too simplistic to say that you are using Ferrari as a template for the business model for Aston Martin going forward? And are there other areas where you see Aston Martin operating outside of the auto business where potentially Ferrari does not compete today?
Lawrence Stroll
executive[Audio Gap] brand, and I believe that they have done the correct model for a luxury automotive firm. In our [Audio Gap] after Ferrari, we're modeling ourselves on our own business model. [Audio Gap] is critical and it's -- if you look at the history of Aston Martin, in 2018, 2017, there were roughly 4,000 front engine sports cars, true consumer demand on [Audio Gap] spending a lot of emphasis on our SUV program, which [Audio Gap] do intend to have a very strong mid-engine program and market it off Formula One. That is a formula that works to build a true automotive luxury firm. [Audio Gap] have our own goals and our own targets.
George Galliers-Pratt
analystOkay. And then a second question, if I may. You mentioned the critically acclaimed for the DBX. Obviously, the Vantage launch was before your involvement in the company, but it, too, did receive critical acclaim with 4 out of -- 4.5 stars out of 5 in most motoring magazines and being described as a spectacular achievement. Do you have a view on why that model didn't achieve its targeted volumes that the DBX will? Was it simply the targets were too high from the beginning? Or do you think there were other issues around the brand and product awareness that held the Vantage back?
Lawrence Stroll
executiveReichman was involved in the Vantage and obviously still involved in the DBX. I'll ask Marek to answer that question for you.
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. If we look at how we are preparing the marketplace for DBX, it's very different in terms of how we've gone about and strategize where the product is going to go in terms of our customer, the outreach, the new markets that we're looking at that are either developing or developed markets. And we're planning a marketing campaign and advertising campaign around DBX. We're currently going through the press launch of the car as well and obviously very different -- difficult times around COVID. But so far, we've had a very positive reaction to DBX. We're preparing the marketplace much better than we had done for Vantage. And we're also being more conservative with the projected volumes.
George Galliers-Pratt
analystAnd then, Ken, if I may, just one quick question for you. Price/mix was obviously a positive in the first half and appears very strong in the second quarter. Can you explain what drives this? We can see from your wholesales that GT cars performed better and also the U.K. market on a relative basis. Is it just a function of the outperformance of these 2 segments? Or are there other considerations we should factor in?
Kenneth Gregor
executiveYes. I don't think there's really any other considerations, George. I think you captured the effects we would be thinking about fairly well.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from the line of Charles Coldicott from Redburn.
Charles Coldicott
analystI have 2, please. The first to Mr. Stroll, you mentioned in your opening remarks that historically, there's been demand for about 4,000 front engine sports cars per year. It would seem that this year, it's going to be closer to half that, and that's partly because of the dealer destock, of course. But when do you think that you can return to demand of about 4,000 units or production of 4,000 units of sports cars per year? And then my second question is actually on working capital. So I think at the start of the year, the guidance was for working capital to be GBP 100 million outflow this year. Now obviously, a lot has changed since then. But given that the outflow is only GBP 86 million in H1, and we would expect some of that to come back in H2 as production begins to ramp up. I just wondered if you could give a latest guidance on working capital for this year.
Lawrence Stroll
executive[Audio Gap] question, and I'll ask Ken to answer the second question. On your first question, the reason these volumes are so significantly less this year, you mentioned destocking, that was only a small [Audio Gap] of course, it was COVID [Audio Gap] closed for a very long period of time. So that's [Audio Gap] disclosed as well. We anticipate returning to that level of volume in the next 2 years. I think that is realistic.
Kenneth Gregor
executiveAnd on the second point on working capital, yes, we saw working capital in the first half at the level that you say with the payables unwinding for 2 reasons. One because we were catching up with supplier payments from year end. And two, because the level of production at the end of June was obviously much smaller than the level of production at the end of December. So those -- you have that payables unwind. We also had in the first half, a smaller inventory buildup than we were expecting largely due to COVID and the fact that we were -- stopped production. So in the second half of the year, the factors, although I'm not going to provide any specific numerical guidance, the factors that we'd expect to see would be -- you'd expect to see the payables wind back up as we ramp up production, both of DBX and sports cars, where we're starting at the end of August. And we would also expect to see inventory build somewhat -- company inventory build somewhat as we fill the pipeline of the factory in DBX and sports cars.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from the line of Angus Tweedie of Citigroup.
Angus Tweedie
analystThe first one is probably a little bit along the lines of George's at the start. Could you perhaps discuss, given the sort of focus on what constrained supply of the products and better pricing, how you think about the midterm capacity needs for the business and whether to reach the profitability that we were expecting back at IPO, you really need to hit those volumes that we were thinking back in 2018? And then secondly, could you just discuss on leverage, how you're thinking about that structurally? With GBP 700 million of debt still outstanding, how comfortable are you with that much leverage? And what are your thoughts about that into the refinancing next year?
Lawrence Stroll
executive[Audio Gap] probably best positioned to answer the first question, and Ken the latter.
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. I'm Marek. In terms of the positioning of DBX now into the marketplace, obviously, we've done a lot more research into the various markets, whether they are existing or developing markets and also much more work has gone into planning the marketing campaign and advertising campaign of DBX as it comes into the marketplace. We're currently going through the press ride and drive, although constrained a little bit by the COVID issue, obviously, but we're getting very, very favorable results back so far prior to the embargo going out. And we have a planned advertising and marketing campaign, but quite frankly, we hadn't done previously. And then as we get towards the variance around the DBX platform, we will be closer to 10,000 units in 4 to 5 years with capacity in both Gaydon and St Athan plants.
Kenneth Gregor
executiveAnd Charles, on the second point on the debt, I mean, look, obviously, with -- as you rightly say, with the debt maturing in April 22, then that's something we're very aware of. Equally at the same time, of course, I'm 6 weeks in. So that's clearly a focus area for me going forward. But at this point in time, don't have anything to say other than we're very well aware of the need to refinance the debt, and that's then when we've got more to say, we will.
Operator
operatorNext question comes from the line of Thomas Besson from Kepler Cheuvreux.
Thomas Besson
analystI'd like to come back to the accounting restatements to be sure I fully understand what happened and how that impacts both 2019 and 2020 accounts. So first, can you precisely describe what effectively happened in your U.S. operations and explain what we see as substantial adjustments to your -- the Q1, and I assume Q2 revenues, ASP and adjusted EBIT, please? That would be my first question.
Kenneth Gregor
executiveYes. Fair question. I think in terms of the impact. What we're talking about here is the timing at which the -- some variable marketing expenses in the U.S. ought to have been recognized against revenue. And basically, what we've assessed is those costs should have been deducted from revenue earlier. So having assessed that, we saw that adjustment and the need to make it and we've done so. In terms of the effect for last year, that would serve to have reduced the full year revenue and EBIT by about GBP 15 million. For the first, we have said in the first quarter of this year, the impact versus what we previously seen was a GBP 8 million improvement -- GBP 9 million improvement in EBIT in the first quarter of this year. So it's timing adjustments. It's not cash, and it doesn't impact either historic cash flows or expected future cash flows.
Thomas Besson
analystOkay. It's clear. So basically, it's fair to say that it's low as 2019 and it helps a bit the H1 numbers, right?
Kenneth Gregor
executiveYes, correct.
Thomas Besson
analystThank you very much for giving us more details on the quarterly retail and wholesale figure. May I ask if I can get something more, which would be an absolute dealer inventory figure, either for the end of June or for the previous quarters as well so we can have a way to assess how long it takes effectively to take it on the excess dealer inventory that you had in place because if I read the release correctly, you said it would go well into the year. So I assume it's not completely finished yet.
Marek Reichman
executiveIt's Marek here. I'll answer that question for you. Obviously, as you can see, we're around 870 units of destocking thus far, and if you track that throughout the rest of the year with a similar number, around 900 units, we will destock by around 1,250 units into Q1, Q2 of next year, which will bring us down to what we believe is the right level of stock. So we're into next year in terms of destocking, following and tracking as we have been throughout H1 this year.
Thomas Besson
analystGreat. May I ask a question about the dealers' financial health, please? We've seen obviously a very, very unique situation due to the pandemic. And there has also been for you a complete change ongoing on your business model as you've been describing it. Are you confident that the dealers you have today, first, are sound financially and able to go through this route with you? And second, whether they are the right ones in terms of right partners for a true luxury business?
Kenneth Gregor
executiveYes. Good, good questions. I think in terms of the financial health of the dealers, I mean, obviously, they will have faced significant financial pressures, but we've not seen substantial problems in the dealer network. It's fair to say over the first half of the year. And I think in terms of the representation, I'd perhaps ask Marek to just add a bit of texture on how do you see that.
Marek Reichman
executiveYes, absolutely. I think over the past years as well, we've been starting to move our business model to larger dealer groups where they have, obviously, multiple franchises and have, therefore, more of the stability needed. And we're starting to see some recovery through China, in particular, dealers, getting back to full strength in that respect. So we're starting to see some confidence in the dealer groups around the world already. Obviously, some areas are still affected by COVID, but these tend to be the areas where our dealerships are selling single-digit number cars.
Thomas Besson
analystGreat. Last question, if I may. You've raised the cash in different forms more than initially anticipated because of the environment in H1. Should we expect eventually more of that? Should the end of the year prove more complex than expected due to either Brexit or a second wave? Or do you believe that the balance sheet, in its current form, is going to be sufficient or that the share count is sufficient [ at what point ], saying in different way?
Lawrence Stroll
executiveIt's Mr. Stroll, I'll answer that question. We have no anticipation to raise any further equity we feel. We are covered in order to meet our business' final requirements.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from the line of Kai Mueller from Bank of America.
Kai Mueller
analystFirst one for you, Mr. Stroll. Maybe we obviously listened to your recording earlier sort of what your plan is and your vision. What were the biggest challenges, maybe aside from COVID, that you sort of found as you're now taking over the chairmanship or having taken over the chairmanship of the business? And what you've really learned over the last 90 days, what you want to change? Maybe as the first question.
Lawrence Stroll
executiveYes. First of all, what I found when I took over the business was a lot of great people in Aston Martin, great engineers, great designers, making fantastic product. As I've stated very clearly, the first intention is to align demand with supply for this great product. So that was step 1. And as I've mentioned earlier in the call and on the presentation, historically, there's been 4,000 -- a real true demand for 4,000 front engine sports cars historically. We want to manufacture to that demand. We don't want to oversupply. And secondly, the great opportunity of the SUV. Obviously, the hottest category today in the automotive sector is SUV. I think we have a game changer. I think it is -- will be best-in-class. Hopefully, you'll get to drive it very soon and experience it for yourself. And then lastly, the excitement of the mid-engine program. Starting with the aero-defining Valkyrie, the best type of car that will be made, followed up by a great supercar in Valhalla, and then an opening price point, mid-engine in the Vanquish. So when you put all 3 of those programs together from a historic front engine sales to the -- you can look at what our competitors sell in the SUV market, and then you put a mid-engine program on top of that, you get a full complement and a full range, which also will help dealers as per the previous question. The more product we give to the dealers, we're going to go out there and get a lot of more stand-alone dealers. When you have front engine product only, is one thing, when you give a full complement front engine, SUVs, many variant mid engines, we're going to be looking to open a lot more of stand-alone Aston Martin dealers. So it's tremendously exciting.
Kai Mueller
analystPerfect. And when I think of that in your presentation, you mentioned also EV. We obviously know the Lagonda lines are sort of scrapped for the moment. Is there a plan in the longer-term to revisit that? I mean it's also in particular in light of, if you just look at the valuation, some of the electrified place that don't produce anything are getting. Is that something that you keep an eye on as well?
Lawrence Stroll
executiveYes. We haven't scrapped our EV at all. It's very much part of our plans. It will follow-on right after and during the launch of our mid-engine. We are just simply taking our time and prioritizing realistically what we can deliver and when. And right after the mid-engine programs will be released, we will be launching our EV platforms.
Kai Mueller
analystOkay. Excellent. Then a question on the volumes. We understand now, obviously, the destocking is taking for longer. What is the optimal stock level at dealers that you expect?
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. We…
Lawrence Stroll
executiveMarek can answer.
Marek Reichman
executiveIt's Marek here. We would anticipate around 800 to 850 units as the ideal stock in sports cars.
Kai Mueller
analystOkay. Okay. And is it fair then to assume that until you reach that point, you will continue to give dealer incentives and therefore, have a depressed ASP. So is it fair to assume that the ASP will be under pressure also throughout H2 this year in order to destock?
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. Obviously, as we've gone through the first half of the year in destocking in quite significant numbers, that variable marketing or discounting starts to reduce. And as the stock reduces, obviously, we need less of that to remove the stock from the business. So you will start to see that come down as the stock reduces.
Kai Mueller
analystOkay. And then maybe as a last one. If I just think about your volumes throughout the rest of the year, you obviously say a balanced approach between DBX volumes and sports cars. Can you give us any color in terms of how your order flow has been for the DBX since the start of the year? And also quantify a little bit where -- what sort of numbers we should be expecting?
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. I mean we're very, very confident in the order book as we go forward. As I mentioned earlier, we are just currently going through the press launch and the embargo launch and we are confident with the numbers. And we're seeing that once the customers start to get the cars through the dealerships, then we start to see the positivity for the product. And the verbatims that so far have come back from the journalists are, I think as Mr. Stroll mentioned earlier, a game changer, remarkable products, et cetera, et cetera, and it's -- we're very, very confident as the cars get into the dealerships, and they're starting to trickle in now that we'll start to see the confidence in our numbers grow.
Kai Mueller
analystAnd then the last one, if you think about your typical DBX customer, is it the one that would have bought the Lamborghini Urus or the one that would have bought the Cullinan?
Marek Reichman
executiveWe're actually looking at several customers in terms of the competitors. So it could be, in some instances, the Cullinan. It could be, in some instances, Urus. It could also come from Bentayga, but also upwards from the Porsche as well. So we've looked at the marketplace, and we have the advantage of coming into the marketplace as one of the newcomers and have seen where the competition has been. As I said, we've engineered and designed something that, thus far, the journalists are incredibly impressed by and we've done a lot of focus in terms of new customers, female customers and the bigger markets, America and obviously, China in terms of the product proposition.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from the line of Akshat Kacker from JPMorgan.
Akshat Kacker
analystAkshat from JPMorgan. 2 from my side. First, for Mr. Stroll, maybe. If you can share your views on the agreement with the racing point F1 team, the structure of the deal and the relationship that you envisage between Racing Point, Mercedes and Aston Martin. And can you remind us the economic interest that Aston Martin has in that agreement? And the second one, maybe for Ken. Just following up on Kai's question, is there an updated number on the DBX order book? And what are the deliveries that are we looking at in the second half of 2020, please?
Lawrence Stroll
executiveAs far as the relationship between Aston Martin and Racing Point, we have a -- Racing Point has an agreement from Aston Martin that Racing Point will convert into an Aston Martin Formula One works team to be on the grid next year, and there is currently no shareholding relationship between the 2.
Kenneth Gregor
executiveAnd Akshat -- yes, Akshat, on the DBX order book, as Marek just explained, we're not providing an update on the number of orders. But as you said, we're really pleased with how that's developing. We're super excited about the media riding drivers that's taking place right now and the verbatims we're getting back to media that we'll be releasing 10th of August. So we're really looking forward to that.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from the line of Christoph Laskawi from Deutsche Bank.
Christoph Laskawi
analystChris from Deutsche. The first would be also on the DBX. The previous management has commented that obviously, orders are reaching well into 2021. And the order book is so good currently that there even would be potential up-cycle pricing if the momentum keeps on coming in that way for orders. Is that a statement that you would overall still support? And could you give us an indication, how long roughly a customer would have to wait when he orders the DBX today? Is it like 12 to 18 months or even above that? That's the first one.
Marek Reichman
executiveI mean we -- again, it's Marek here. We are very, very confident with the order book, and we're seeing the anticipation of customers through the dealer groups, obviously. They are waiting to get the cars into the dealerships. We're very confident with that response. In terms of, if you were to order a car and we were not at the maximum production, in terms of answering your question there, it's 12 weeks as an order intake before you would get your car. But obviously, there's a stacked-up inventory of customers waiting to get theirs prior to that.
Christoph Laskawi
analystThe second question will be on the inventories that you still need to wind down. Could you comment on the mix of that inventory? Is it largely Vantage? And if that's the case, should we expect mix to be fairly good in the coming quarters of wholesale simply because you would probably reduce the Vantage production and go more for the DB11 and DBS? Or is it a broad mix between the current models that you have?
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. It's Marek again. It is a broad mix. Yes, obviously, Vantage because Vantage is more of the volume product. Has a slightly higher percentage of that mix, but it's broadly mixed across the sports car range. And obviously, as the stock comes down, then we reduce the discounts or the help that the dealers have to remove that stock.
Christoph Laskawi
analystAnd last one for me. When you ramp up Gaydon again, do you ramp it up for the whole lineup? Or do you start with single models first?
Marek Reichman
executiveYes. I mean again, it's -- the factory is balanced and very flexible. We've got Roadster, which is due to hit production as we come back and get Gaydon back on track. So the majority, to begin with, would be Vantage Roadster as that's one of the new models that will come out as a '21 model year, and then the balancing of other product.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We have a follow-up question from Kai Mueller of Bank of America.
Kai Mueller
analystI just had a follow-up actually from Akshat's question regarding the Racing Point AML deal. I always understood that it was part of the investment that Aston Martin received some sort of stake within the business. Has that been redone as part of the agreement maybe when the second agreement was struck? As a first question. And then the second one, can you remind us what are the actual sort of economics for Aston Martin right now with Racing Point? I understand the spending that has been -- the marketing spending that has been committed to the Red Bull team is now basically moving over to Aston Martin. Can you give us a bit of color as sort of what quantity that is?
Lawrence Stroll
executiveYes. Aston Martin has an option in the future, if they choose to exercise, to purchase shares in Racing Point at a very favorable price. And the second part of your question is correct. Aston Martin is paying to Racing Point, actually a lower amount, a bit reduced to what it was paying to sponsor Red Bull.
Operator
operatorThere are no further questions at this time. Please continue.
Lawrence Stroll
executiveIs there any -- thank you -- thank you, everybody, very much. And I hope you enjoyed our presentation and watched it on screen. And we look forward to coming back to you in the future and delivering on these very, very, very, very, very exciting opportunities. Thanks again. Bye-bye.
Operator
operatorThat does conclude our conference for today. Thank you all for participating, and you may now all disconnect.
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