AstroNova, Inc. (ALOT) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
August 9, 2022
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorGood day, and welcome to the AstroNova conference call. Today's call is being recorded. I would like to now turn the conference over to Scott Solomon of the company's Investor Relations firm, Sharon Merrill Associates. Please go ahead, sir.
Scott Solomon
attendeeThank you, Rob. Good afternoon, everyone, and thanks for joining us. Hosting today's call are Greg Woods, AstroNova's President and CEO; and David Smith, the company's Chief Financial Officer. By now, you should have received a copy of the news release that was issued this morning. If you don't have a copy, please go to the Investors page of the AstroNova website, www.astronovainc.com. The slide presentation related to today's announcement also is available on the website. Please note that statements made during today's call that are not statements of historical fact are considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on a number of assumptions that could involve risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, actual results could differ materially. Except as required by law, any forward-looking statements speak only as of today, August 9, 2022. The company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. For further information regarding the forward-looking statements and the factors that may cause differences, please see the risk factors in AstroNova's annual report on Form 10-K and other filings the company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission. With that, I'll turn the call over to Greg.
Gregory Woods
executiveThank you, Scott. Actually, good afternoon, everyone. I'm actually talking today from Astro Machine, where we just completed the acquisition that we announced today. As outlined in the press release, Astro Machine designs and manufactures printers and media handling equipment for labeling and mailing applications, primarily for OEM customers. The company was founded here in Elk Grove Village, Illinois, which is adjacent to O'Hara International Airport in 1978. Over the ensuing 44 years, Astro Machine has established itself as a leading provider of printing solutions and automation equipment for direct mail and promotional marketing. As a result, this acquisition adds a key market adjacency to our product identification portfolio, further strengthening our leadership position. Importantly, Astro Machine ticks all the boxes of our acquisition strategy. First, it's a great fit with our existing product identification business. Astro Machine brings synergistic product design and material handling expertise that expands our U.S. manufacturing capabilities, reducing the reliance on overseas locations. The transaction also adds complementary channels to market that will enhance our ability to scale the combined business and capitalize on cross-selling opportunities. In addition, Astro Machine has a track record of strong performance. Its relationships with market-leading customers have enabled Astro Machine to deliver consistent revenue and earnings growth. The acquisition also is highly complementary from a skills perspective, adding an experienced team with capabilities closely aligned with our own. We're also ensuring management continuity by having George Selak, the President of Astro Machine continue to run the business as a wholly owned subsidiary of AstroNova. Moreover, the acquisition meets our financial objectives. The aggregate purchase price is less than 1x revenue on both a full year 2021 and a trailing 12-month basis for the period ending June 30 of this year. The business has very attractive operating margins and a favorable operating expense profile. In summary, we're thrilled to welcome George Selak and the entire Astro Machine team to the AstroNova family. The addition of this business broadens our technical expertise and gives us a new market adjacency that introduces AstroNova to new customers and expand our relationships with existing accounts. Now let me turn the call over to David for some additional information on the financial details of this transaction.
David Smith
executiveThanks, Greg, and good afternoon, everybody. I've just got a few quick comments to follow Greg's on the financial aspects of the transaction. The aggregate purchase price of $17.1 million was for the stock of the operating business and the 34,000 square foot engineering, manufacturing and office space that we're sitting in right now here. We funded it with senior debt borrowings under our amended version of our existing senior debt credit facilities with Bank of America. As we said in the slides, we expect the acquisition to be accretive to earnings in the current fiscal year that we're in currently. For 12 months ending at the end of June, the revenue here was about $22 million. In broad brushstrokes, the revenue from recurring revenue sources like inks and parts and printheads accounts for about 60% of Astro Machine's business. On an annual basis, varying obviously from period to period with the hardware comprising the other roughly 40%. As Greg suggested, it's got to very favorable financial profile with, let's say, mid-teens operating margin. The company's gross margins are a little bit lower than AstroNova, but the operating expenses are also lower as a percentage of revenue combined for a back end of operating margin contribution. It's a very attractive business with significant upside potential as we marry the best of the 2 businesses together to capture some synergistic opportunities and drive efficiencies. Obviously, we'll take a few questions in a moment. Just quickly mention that we do plan to present next week and host one on ones at the SIDOTI August Micro-Cap Virtual Conference. If you're not on with that, obviously, we'll be able to talk to people separately later. So with that, Greg and I are happy to take any questions. Operator?
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] And your first question comes from the line of Samir Patel from Askeladden Capital.
Samir Patel
analystCongrats on the deal. So is the integration going to be easier because the company has already named Astro something, and it's already run by someone named Greg? You knew you were going to get that, right?
Gregory Woods
executiveYes, figure something like that coming. Yes, that was one of the hidden criteria in our selection process there, Samir. So it worked out great and they have some nice IP that we get with some Astro-type names, which is kind of nice.
Samir Patel
analystSo jokes aside, I was wondering maybe you could provide a little bit more clarification on the end market. So like it looks like I read in there kind of looks like envelopes, packages, things like that, which wouldn't have naturally struck me as kind of a good growth area like your CPG kind of e-commerce type exposures that you have chemicals, all that. So maybe go a little bit more you talked about OEM customers. So who exactly -- I mean not named, so what kind of customers are there and what kind of industries do they play in?
Gregory Woods
executiveSure. Yes. So the majority of the sales are to what we call the mail handling business. But the minority of it, and there's a good percentage that actually isn't label business and they sell to some of our competitors, they actually manufacture machines for them. So they're in labeling business as well. But primarily from the OEM perspective, but they also do have a distribution channel that complements ours, there's a few areas of overlap, but for the most part, it's complementary. And those channels there's 2 different channels, one that's selling more mail handling type applications, the other one that's more label. So it expands our label business. That's number one. And the other part of the business, yes, when I first got into it, I was digging a little bit deeper into that. It turns out that, that business is actually growing -- it's not growing at huge rates, but it's a consistently growing business in the mail handling business. And during COVID, they had some nice upticks where, I mean, probably here like everyone else, you get inundated with all the spam and what people and marketers are doing is going to this kind of large-format flyers and things like that, that's actually caused the color part of the mail handling business to expand. In addition, they make a lot of, we call it, mail, the package handling equipment, so they're in the packaging business as well. So in a few different areas, but very strong OEM customers that are related to those types of businesses. Most of the customers have been customers for many years, which we like to see in the business as well.
Samir Patel
analystOkay. That makes sense. It's not entirely reliant on like kind of paper mail, and it sounds like it's still -- it's in kind of the areas that are growing as opposed to shrinking and that there's...
Gregory Woods
executiveYes, exactly. One of them is -- one of them is the area that we created the OPX for the overprinting where you can put large mailers, envelopes, paper bags through, so they're in that space as well.
Samir Patel
analystOkay. I wanted to talk a little bit more about the manufacturing footprint as well. I think you kind of mentioned maybe a near-shoring angle. So is there -- I know you already have the facility in Rhode Island, but it sounds like you said something about reducing your reliance on kind of overseas manufacturing. I'm seeing here in the slide deck that they talk about some vertical integration. So are there parts of your business that you think you can -- in terms of the -- I mean, you talked a little bit about the revenue synergies, but maybe talk a little bit about cost synergies. Are there potentially things that you're using third party to manufacture that you can kind of manufacture in the U.S. now and have higher reliability and maybe also put some more margin on the bottom line?
Gregory Woods
executiveSure. Yes. So it's kind of all of the above. So from -- we do some overlapping suppliers, they use a lot of mono and color ink and some of those have come from the same suppliers that we get. So we get some benefits from that. But on the manufacturing side, they have a very good machine shop here, extensive sheet metal fabrication capabilities, very large prototyping like 3D printing machinery. So things that we don't have at our facility in Rhode Island, we're primarily -- we do have PC board manufacturing. But beyond that, we're primarily assembly and test. We buy a lot on the outside. And many of those things, like the ones I mentioned, harnessing, a lot of that is made right here in this facility in a very economical way. But if you're familiar with this area, it's loaded with the tool shop. A lot of their subs are also local, so they don't purchase a lot offshore. So all in all, kind of shrinks our mutual supply chains.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from the line of John Dicer from Pinnacle.
Unknown Analyst
analystI was just curious how this deal came about. What was the process that led to the transaction?
Gregory Woods
executiveSure. Well, that's a trade secret. I'm kidding. So I've known George in this company for about 8 years and actually Mikkel, who runs our global hardware sales knew them for even longer. So we're aware of them because they're in the industry. They did some early work with Memjet and some of the people that we work with. So that's how we knew them. And we kind of kept in touch. And then during COVID, we kind of were bouncing back and forth on different items and actually looking for some material handling equipment [indiscernible] that they supply that we could use with our overprinting. One thing led to another, and over the last several months, we decided, hey, why don't we just link up and timing was right, and that's how it came together.
Unknown Analyst
analystThat makes sense. Were there any other bidders?
Gregory Woods
executiveNot that we're aware of.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. So it was not an auction process or anything like that?
Gregory Woods
executiveI think with George being a family business and knowing that our interests were aligned, we had similar technologies, similar values with our companies. I think you like the fit and it was a good match for both companies.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. Great. Will there be any 8-K filed with additional details on the transaction?
Gregory Woods
executiveYes, that's already been filed.
David Smith
executiveIt was filed at the beginning of this call.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. Sorry, I haven't seen it yet.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] And your next question comes from the line of Tom Spiro from Spiro Capital.
Thomas Spiro
analystTom Spiro, Spiro Capital. So the revenues for the trailing 12 months are roughly $22 million. How has it been growing over the last few years? What were the revenues 3, 4 years? So what rate of growth has it enjoyed in the last 3, 4 years?
David Smith
executiveIt's been pretty -- it's not a significant subsidiary. We don't have to file historical financials, but it's been growing very nicely. It had a very good '19, fell off a little bit in '20, '21 and '22 have been up pretty sharply. The business has been growing. We dug into the financials really pretty deeply over the last 6 years. And except for a little down step in 2020 as a result of the surge of COVID, it's been growing pretty nicely. And it's a very strong track record of steady improvements over quite a number of years.
Thomas Spiro
analystAs I understand it, they founded in 1978?
Gregory Woods
executiveCorrect.
David Smith
executiveRight.
Thomas Spiro
analystSo they've been in business for about 44 years, and they've reached a level of sales of $22 million, that sort of sounds like a rather modest rate of growth over 44 years unless perhaps the last few years have seen an acceleration. Am I missing something?
David Smith
executiveWell, we didn't go back 44 years in our study of the business. We really only went back 4 or 5 or 6 years. It's been a family business that entire time. George's father started it with George back then. And it's been successful family business for that entire time, but we haven't studied the last 44 years.
Thomas Spiro
analystApart from this transaction, what rate of growth do you think they would enjoy going forward if you folks hadn't stepped forward, what were they looking at over the next couple or 3 years?
David Smith
executiveThey did not unlike ourselves, they are a little private family company. They didn't have elaborate 3- and 5-year business plan. I think that this transaction was probably ultimately part of their business plan, which is to marry up with somebody like ours to take the business forward. But we do think that their business is performing well with its customers now. The customers regard the firm very, very well and have aggressive plans themselves that we hope to be able to enable. And we think there are some things that the 2 companies can do better together than they would have alone to further that growth rate.
Thomas Spiro
analystCan you give us the names of any other customers?
Gregory Woods
executiveThey're really OEM customers. So you can take a look at their website, you'll see some of the dealers there. So that's kind of up in the public domain. You can also -- if you take a look at the mailing industry, you'll probably get an idea of who their customers might be, a similar equipment there.
Thomas Spiro
analystAnd I didn't have a clear understanding of the sort of the mail handling product. It's not an industry I know much about. And so I have kind of an outsider's, perhaps a myopic view that mail is going the way of the dinosaurs, obviously, you folks disagree, and I guess I'm wrong. Can you sort of educate me a little bit about why their involvement in mail handling is appealing?
Gregory Woods
executiveSo it's a material handling piece of it, there are experts kind of in a variety of material handling. And there's different pieces. As I mentioned, kind of the targeted marketing segment, especially for color is a very nice and growing part of the business. These mailers you get, you probably look at them and throw them away, but at least you remember who was on it or what color it was, that's a part of it, the larger packages. It's not so much like they are mailing for your bills or something, not really too much involved in that. It's more of the higher volume marketing type things and related business. So if you look at I mean, look at Pitney Bowes and what they do, for example, it's a well-known name, and you can get an idea of equipment that's out there.
Thomas Spiro
analystI see. And lastly, does the company have any unusual capital needs foreseeable over the next year or two, something they need to replace or add to or that sort of thing?
David Smith
executiveNot of any particular substance. The company has been, as you might imagine, for a privately held company, it's been run very efficiently. We've recognized that and have plan for the fact that there may be areas of opportunity for improvement from a capital investment standpoint, nothing terribly substantial though, it's not going to be a major drag on capital investment. And the company manages its working capital quite well. And we expect to be able to continue that.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from George Melas from MKH Management.
George Melas
analystGreg and David. I am trying to understand the expertise that these guys have, do they design and manufacture printers? Or do they basically buy printers and create sort of a material handling, mail handling sort of equipment with what they purchase?
Gregory Woods
executiveNo. Actually, it's one of the great things that we liked about this business is they design these things from the ground up. So I mentioned the sheet metal and that type of thing, but they're down into the software, the harnesses, pretty much everything except for the print head. They are manufacturing here and designing it. They have great 3D modeling. They've got people who have been in the business 20 and 30 years in this kind of specialty material handling and printing. There are very much experts in the printing and data handling part of these. If you look at their -- if you go online, take a look at the printers, but they manufacture these things and design them all in-house.
David Smith
executiveThey're very well designed, they're very rugged, they're very foolproof and very, very well regarded by the OEM customers and their customers. And it's part of the secret sauce is their expertise at managing the close relationships with the OEM customers and designing and delivering product for their needs in the marketplace. And it's a very focused team that's very, very good at that. And that expertise is something that we think will be additive to the work in that area that we do.
George Melas
analystOkay. Great. Yes, I'm on their website and I see their printers. And maybe can you help us understand in a way what you guys can do better together. I mean, clearly, you are very adjacent areas of printing. I imagine, do you ever run into them as a competitor or not? Maybe tell us a little bit about that?
Gregory Woods
executiveYes. Obviously, the label printers, we do run those in the field because we're in that same space. So in areas where they have dealers and we also participate in those geographic areas, we've seen them over the years, and they've got some unique products in there, which quite frankly, in the short term, we're going to let them keep doing what they're doing and our team will do what they're doing. So there's a little bit of conflict out there, but now with this acquisition, we both kind of win no matter who gets the transaction. Besides that, there's technologies that we're working on. And in some cases, we don't need to reinvent the wheel, right? So we can share that, and that will help us in product development to shorten those cycles. And they've got some deeper expertise in certain disciplines than we do and vice versa. So I do think it's been a much better team that way. And I already talked about the manufacturing synergies where a lot of things we buy offshore or from third parties even domestically could be produced right here in the Chicago area.
David Smith
executiveYes. They've got a very -- they've got a strong engineering culture, very close to the customers. And the part of the trick here is going to be to make sure that we continue to service and delight those customers even more than they have in the past. And we're pretty excited about it.
George Melas
analystGreat. And maybe just one more question. Is there a way to assess what kind of market share they have in their particular space.
Gregory Woods
executiveNo. I mean as we said in the deck, they're a leader in kind of that tabletop area of mail handling. If you look at that business, there's machines that are bigger than rooms, right, in the mail business. These are more -- like you see on their website, the tabletop space, kind of analogous to our quick label product line. There's a tabletop label printers. They have tabletop label printers as well as the mail handling type of printing equipment.
Operator
operatorYour next question comes from the line of Dennis Scannell from Rutabaga Capital.
Dennis Scannell
analystYes. Most of my questions have been answered. I just had one other quick thing. Greg, I think you said that in their OEM relationships, they actually do supply to some of your competitors. I mean as you look out a few years, I guess, kind of 2 things there, do you think those revenues are at risk? And is that a significant part of the $22 million in sales that they generated kind of over the past 12 months?
Gregory Woods
executiveIt's a smaller part of it. So I wouldn't call it significant. And actually, we did reach out to a number of customers already today, and we have some more to get to, but we did talk to a few of those already today, and they're pretty much aligned that it's not a conflict in terms of how we're handling it. And we expect their business actually to grow in certain cases, some of the new products we have underway may work for both channels.
Dennis Scannell
analystYes. Okay. Good. And thinking about their OEM relationships. I mean is the competition for their business, internal capacity at, say, the Pitney Bowes and other of these OEMs? Or is it other suppliers that are just focused on the printing technology kind of like you guys? I mean is it internal capacity that they're kind of going against? Or is it other suppliers when they're competing for new business?
Gregory Woods
executiveI'm not sure I understand exactly what you're asking, but if you look at who they compete with in those scenarios, well, first of all, they have multiyear relationships with some of these firms, right? And typically, when those firms need a new product for some application, they'll come to Astro Machine and say, here's what our idea is, brainstorm with the technology team here. And then it usually progresses from that into a design spec and it's a sole source -- most of these things are sole-sourced designs. When you build it, you know exactly where it's going to go versus building it and hoping someone will buy it.
Operator
operatorAnd we have a follow-up question from the line of Samir Patel from Askeladden Capital.
Samir Patel
analystCould you maybe provide some more specific examples of customer overlap either way to like examples of your existing customers who could benefit from Astro Machine products or Astro Machine customers who could benefit from your products? And then kind of which way do you expect the cross-sell to be stronger? Like do you think you can penetrate their customer base more? Or do you think that they offer products that your customer base will kind of take up more if that makes sense?
Gregory Woods
executiveYes. Without going into a lot of detail. I mean, there are products they manufacture. For example, they make unwinders and rewinders, which we sell with a lot of our printers. We buy them from third parties, they actually manufacture those. There's also -- if you look at our overprinting business, the T3-OPX business, we have tables. But when you do higher volume, you want specialty feeders to feed the paper bags or envelopes or whatever pizza boxes into those tables that we have. And they actually make tables, but they make the feeders, input and output feeders and handling equipment for that, which we typically don't supply to our customers or in some cases, we'll buy it from a third party. So that's an area where that's going to be very helpful. In the overprinting area, I think we have some advanced technologies that will be a benefit to the existing customer base of Astro Machine. So that's kind of a couple of examples. There's a lot of them, I mean, how the acquisition process works. You can't get to a deep dive with the technical people prior to today, really. So we're going to be getting into more on that over the next several weeks and months.
Samir Patel
analystThat makes sense. And then their operating margins are actually pretty good already, but I'm curious, having been a family business for a long time, and I think you kind of referenced maybe they didn't invest a whole lot and say automation or that kind of CapEx that might be a little expensive. Do you see an opportunity to apply kind of the AOS paradigm to the business and maybe get some more efficiencies out of it?
Gregory Woods
executiveYes, I think it will happen as they grow. I mean, right now, there's some things that we can do and that we'll get into, which will be -- help them with the efficiencies and kind of like you said, some of the AOS tools would work really well here. So we'll introduce those. And they are growing, so we'll look at ways to be able to handle that growth because we'll give them business as well from a manufacturing point of view. So yes, so we'll see that -- yes, that's kind of a month kind of scenario for that to play out.
Samir Patel
analystSure. And just one final one. The facility that they have, I mean, can you talk maybe about the utilization or the capacity of that facility? Is it set up to handle kind of the growth that you expect over the next few years?
Gregory Woods
executiveYes. I think, over the next few years, it's fine. And if you're familiar with this area, I mean, there's buildings all over the place here. So where we are right now, you can't expand this particular building much further, but up and down the street, there are a number of buildings that come and go on the market. So we don't see that as too big of an issue.
Samir Patel
analystOkay. All right. Well, congrats again to both sides on the deal.
Operator
operatorAnd we have a follow-up question from the line of George Melas from MKH Management.
George Melas
analystJust a clarification. On the hardware sales, how many -- what percentage is custom for one specific customer? Or how much is really sort of almost like a catalog sale? Because you think like a lot of the product development is done specifically for certain customers, but how does that translate into the mix of sales.
Gregory Woods
executiveYes. I mean, I don't have the data in front of me right now I probably don't want to just say what the data is, but the majority of it are things that are designed for OEM customers. And there's derivatives of that and the technology is owned by Astro Machine. So regardless of what's going on, a particular custom-designed OEM piece maybe just that exact piece of equipment, may only be sold to that OEM, but the foundation of it is always kept, the intellectual property belongs to Astro Machine. So a derivative of that could be sold to someone else. In some cases, it's restricted, a direct competitor couldn't buy the same exact thing. But if you're looking at inkjet printing, there's a lot of variations on that. So some of those end up in products that go through as a distributor product, for example, on label printing, where they could sell it to anyone that needs labels.
George Melas
analystOkay. And is there a particular customer concentration?
Gregory Woods
executiveIn certain mail handling accounts, yes.
George Melas
analystCan you say like top 3 or top 5 roughly, what percentage of sales they may be?
Gregory Woods
executiveNo. We want to disclose that.
Operator
operatorAnd there are no further questions at this time. Mr. Woods, I turn the call back over to you for some closing remarks.
Gregory Woods
executiveGreat. Well, thank you, everyone, for joining us here today this afternoon, and we look forward to keeping you up-to-date on our progress. Stay well and enjoy the remainder of the summer. Bye for now.
Operator
operatorThis concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.
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