B2 Impact ASA (B2I) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 4, 2021
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Erik Johnsen
executiveGood morning, and welcome to the Q3 presentation for B2Holding. I'm Erik Johnsen. And with me today, I have André Adolfsen, CFO of B2Holding. The third quarter was another good quarter where our operations show positive development and the market started to pick up. Let's go straight to the highlights for Q3. Our unsecured collections remained solid in the quarter and secured recoveries also performed above our forecasts. Including successful repossession of real estate collateral, which is a crucial part of our collection processes. The positive trend for REO continue with sales of REO well above our book value. On the operational side, we continue to see the operational improvements we have done in the past quarters, is showing effect. A tangible example is Poland, where we have lower legal expenses as a result of AI efficiency initiatives that has increased the share of amicable collection. On the investment side, market activity is picking up and the pipeline is improving. We are, however, maintaining a disciplined and selective approach to investment. André will get back closer to this later. With improving markets, ahead of us, I'm pleased to have Endre Solvin-Witzo on board as Chief Investment Officer from October. Furthermore, B2Holding is currently in advanced discussions with reputable investment partners. The partnership discussions include both back book and front book in B2Holding secured markets. This is in line with previous strategy that has been communicated to the market, and I will elaborate a bit on this later. On capital and funding, it's worth highlighting that we have repaid our second bond just after the quarter end and that we have solid funding base to support future growth. Finally, based on good cash flow and financial position, the Board has approved a dividend of NOK 0.15 per share and initiated a share buyback program for up to NOK 90 million. Now moving to the key figures for the quarter. We see that gross collection is nearly NOK 1.27 billion, a solid for a third quarter. Taking into consideration also last year, we had a large repossession that was included in that number. The cash EBITDA remained strong and ended at NOK 931 million. The leverage ratio was down to 2.38 and still trending downwards. Net profit is NOK 162 million, corresponding to an earnings per share of NOK 0.40 for the quarter. Book value of equity per share is close to NOK 12.3 per share. The portfolio purchases of NOK 237 million is lower than what we aim for. But we have maintained, as I said, a disciplined approach. There is -- the pipeline is growing and we also foresee that the number of portfolios transacted will increase in the future. And we expect, therefore, also the number of portfolio purchased will increase. André will share more details about the financial performance with you later. Moving to the business update. As mentioned, we have seen the market activity starting to pick up in the third quarter, indicating that 2022 will become more normalized year. Thus, we expect more activity going into Q4, but also observes that capital overhang from period with very low NPL investments has increased the competition. We also still observe financial institution being less active than normal in several of the markets, partly due to governmental schemes still being in place. As the market improves, we will maintain a disciplined and selective approach and believe that we will benefit for this in the long run. With reference to previous communication regarding partnership discussions, B2Holding is currently in advanced discussion with reputable institutional investors, investment partners, where the aim is to establish a deconsolidated co-investment partnership predominantly for B2Holding's back book secured markets. The finance provided will be at no recourse to B2Holding ASA. The partnership discussion will also include future co-investments in B2Holding's secured markets. This is, as I said, in line with previous quarter's communication, this will enable us to grow and take a larger portfolio share and also investing in larger portfolio going forward. ESG focus showing results. This quarter, I also want to highlight our internal work on ESG issues. Since 2019, we are focused on addressing and managing ESG issues that are most material for the group, that captures our impact on society and that are highest importance to our internal and external stakeholders. Now it's encouraging to see that our ESG focus has been acknowledged by external experts. As a result of actions implemented and increased transparency and disclosures, we have substantially improved the ESG risk rating for Sustainalytics ranking us the top of the industry and within the top 1% of rated companies globally. Furthermore, we have improved rating from E to C in The Governance Group ESG 100 report on the largest companies in Oslo Stock Exchange. With strong ESG program in place, we will continue to work to make a part of internal DNA and build a resilient business that creates long-term value for all our stakeholders by focusing on material issues, engaging and communicating with stakeholders as well as protecting human and social capital. And with that, I will hand over to you, André, to present the financials.
André Adolfsen
executiveThanks, Erik.
Erik Johnsen
executiveThere you go.
André Adolfsen
executiveThank you. So let me just flip the slides. Once again, we are very happy to present yet another very solid quarter for the group, building on the positive momentum that we have seen over the last quarters. Our cash position remains very strong. We have also seen during the quarter that we have improved collection performance driving the results for Q3. So going a bit more into the details. Gross collections, total gross collections, including joint ventures, were down 22%. However, if we adjust for some of the larger repossessions that Erik mentioned, we had last year and also in constant currency, the total cash collections is down only 2% compared to last year. In terms of unsecured collections, unsecured has seen a very strong quarter, and we've seen a good trend over the last quarters. In Q3, the performance came in at 103.3% of the latest forecast, which is 7% up in constant currency. Secured recoveries came in at NOK 232 million, of which NOK 93 million were repossessions. In terms of REOs, we saw REO sold NOK 40 million in Q3, this is at a 51% premium to our book value. Now Q3 is normally 1 of the seasonally not the strongest quarter for our secured markets given that it's the vacation period, but we have seen a high activity level, and we have signed agreements for sale of REOs, which believes us or which we currently expect that the fourth quarter will be the strongest quarter this year for REO sales. Cash EBITDA was flat during the quarter, but up 5% in constant currency. Adjusted EBIT is up 4% and 9% in constant currency. And despite a modest investment level, the adjusted EBIT has increased driven by as mentioned, the improved collection performance we've seen on unsecured as well as a good underlying cost control across the group. On the investment level, investments came in at NOK 237 million. This is only slightly up compared to the previous quarter. But as mentioned, we have seen an uptick in a number of portfolios coming to market but we have maintained a selective investment approach, which we believe will benefit us in the longer run. Cash generation, as mentioned, remained very strong, and we have taken leverage down to 2.38, down from 3.23 in the same quarter of last year. Following the strong cash position, the Board has approved a distribution of dividend of NOK 0.15 per share to be paid out in November. Moving to the next slide, we elaborate a bit more on the collection performance in the quarter. As mentioned, we continue to see a positive trend in the unsecured collections, coming in more than 3% above our forecast and up more than 7% in constant currency year-over-year. On the secured collections. Collections also came in above the latest forecast, but down year-over-year, mainly driven by some large repossessions in the third quarter of last year. In terms of REO sales, REO came in at NOK 40 million, as mentioned. This is down from the second quarter, but up from the first quarter this year. But we do have a high activity level, and we have signed agreements which expects -- which we currently then expect the fourth quarter to be the strongest quarter in terms of REO sales, and we consequently expect an uptick in total secured cash collections for the fourth quarter. Moving to Slide 9. We'll elaborate a bit more on the cash position. As you can see on the left-hand side, we -- you can see the development from cash EBITDA to cash earnings. Cash earnings then adjusted for investments and financial obligations. Cash earnings was NOK 503 million in the quarter. And as you can see on the top right, it has been very stable over the last quarters, but we also want to highlight that the collection level in the third quarter was slightly below the second quarter. But due to the underlying efficiency improvements that we have achieved, we have a stronger cash earnings after -- or before investments in the third quarter. A consequence of this is that the leverage has now been taken down to 2.38, coming down sequentially from 2.52 and down from 3.23 in the third quarter of last year. Moving to Slide 10, a bit more on the cost position. We are very happy to see that the cost initiatives that we made during the first part of 2020 has proven to be sustainable despite higher collection activity in the group. We're also very happy to see that some of the initiatives within data analytics and machine learning now is starting to show results. And Erik mentioned the improved amicable solutions we've seen in Poland and also some other markets has led to lower legal expenses but still a higher collection level. Moving to Slide 11. Some more details on the portfolio of investments. As mentioned, the investments came in at NOK 237 million, only slightly up from Q2 and from the -- also from Q1. That said, activity level is increasing. And we expect that to continue and have seen that also in the fourth quarter, and we'll expect that to continue into next year. In terms of investments, we're seeing now a slightly more balanced mix with investments also coming in outside of Northern Europe as well as also a small investment in secured in the quarter. On the ERC split, the split remains the same. If we include REOs, secured is 25% and unsecured 75% of estimated remaining collections. Moving to Slide 12, some more details on the leverage position. As you can see, the net interest-bearing debt has been reduced by close to NOK 3 billion over the last 12 months, which is close to NOK 2 billion adjusted for FX. This has obviously led to a much lower interest expense compared to last year, coming down more than NOK 25 million year-over-year. As Erik already mentioned, post the quarter in October, we repaid bond #2, which was done via a combination of the RCF and utilizing NOK 75 million of the NOK 100 million bridge facility. At the end of the quarter, the liquidity reserve stood at EUR 458 million. Post the repayment of bond #2 and also reducing the bridge facility with EUR 25 million, it stood at EUR 258 million at the beginning of October. So we currently have a very good position in terms of liquidity and we're very happy to see that we've been able to pay down 2 of our bonds, mainly driven by the underlying collection level and cash position we have. So with that, Erik, I think I'll leave the word back to you.
Erik Johnsen
executiveOkay. Thank you. Then I think we would do the summary. We have seen that we have given an ESG rating among the top 1% globally. We have seen improved efficiency in collection through artificial initiatives. We continue our strong cash generation and continue to delever in the quarter. We are in advanced discussions with reputable, institutional and co-investment partners, which is what we have been also promoting over the last quarters. So this is very good. And due to the good cash flow and the financial position of B2, the Board has given a dividend of NOK 0.15 for the year of 2020, and we have initiated a share buyback program. Now we expect higher market activity going forward and B2Holding as we can see it, is well positioned to take advantage of the market going forward. With that, we open for Q&A. Rasmus?
Rasmus Hansson
executiveWe will then start with the Q&A. The first question comes from Rickard Hellman from Nordea. The first question is, what is the book value of secured claims? And will the REOs be included in the partnership setup?
Erik Johnsen
executiveYou can take that.
André Adolfsen
executiveThe REOs will be included in the partnership setup for sure. And just to clarify, we're talking about the markets where we have secured. So it includes the unsecured portfolios in those markets. As Erik said, we are currently in advanced discussions. And as we progress in those discussions, we will come back to the market as soon as we have more information.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen a follow-up question from Rickard. Can you give any update of the price development for the NPL portfolios in the market?
Erik Johnsen
executiveShould I take it? Or should you take it, André?
André Adolfsen
executiveNo, I can take it.
Erik Johnsen
executiveSure.
André Adolfsen
executiveAs you can see from our investment level, we have been selective, it definitely reflects the price level. The portfolios that we have acquired have been at the level that we are happy with. And we have actually acquired portfolios at the gross IRR above what we have in our back book. So we're very happy with what we have acquired. We believe that as the volume starts to pick up and then market normalizes, prices will come back to a level that will satisfy B2Holding's requirements, and we will increase the levels going forward. But price level wise, currently, we don't see a level which allows us to deploy more than the capital we have deployed in the quarter.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen we move on to Håkon Astrup from DNB. He has 3 questions. We will start with the first one. One of your peers have reported a negative impact on collections driven by the reopening of societies as debtors are more inclined to spend than repay debt. Have you experienced any similar behavior?
Erik Johnsen
executiveWe cannot say that we have experienced a similar behavior. We are performing unsecured collection has been 3% over our curves. And in most markets things has been going very well for B2Holding. So we cannot say that, no.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveGood answer, Erik. Expected collections next 12 months are up 7.5% quarter-over-quarter despite a drop in total ERC. What is driving the development?
André Adolfsen
executiveWell, it's the secured portfolios are driving that development. So we expect to monetize the secured book over the last -- over the next 12 months. And we also expect to increase REO sales over the next 12 months. So unsecured wise, we continue to see a decline, but we're monetizing the secured book based on the way we have worked the book over the last 2 years. And consequently, we expect to monetize more next year than we do on secured -- sorry, on unsecured.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen we move on to Ulrik Zürcher from Nordea. What is the -- sorry, this is actually the same question as his colleague. So we've already answered that. Let's move on then. You've also answered that the partnership discussions include collateral assets. So any price indication from potential partners compared to book values?
Erik Johnsen
executiveWe will transact that book value. That is what the intention is.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen we move on to Joakim Svingen from Arctic. Three questions. The first one, the consolidated secured assets. So when do you expect to close an agreement?
Erik Johnsen
executiveI think, as André said, we will release informations as things progress. So we will get to market -- back to market at once when we have anything more information to come to the market with.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen second question, in which markets are the transaction markets still subdued? Slower pace in NPL transactions, I assume.
André Adolfsen
executiveAs mentioned, it's very much more balanced today than we saw 2, 3 quarters ago. We have deployed most of our capital in the Nordics and Poland. And we've also seen high activity in some of those markets over the last 6 to 9 months. But over the last 2 quarters, activity level has also picked up in more of our markets, including Southeastern Europe and Central Europe. And as you saw in the quarter, we had a small investment in secured, but we also had a larger proportion of our investments coming from, in particular, Southeastern Europe. So it is definitely more balanced today than we saw a couple of quarters ago.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen final question from Joakim. Could you comment on the split between cash dividend and buybacks you ended up with?
Erik Johnsen
executiveWell, the cash dividend is NOK 60 million and the buyback is up to NOK 90 million. That is the program. So NOK 150 million altogether.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen we have some questions from Robin Rane from Kepler. REO sales expected in Q4 on similar premium levels as in Q3?
André Adolfsen
executiveWhat we have said on REOs is that over time, we expect a 15% to 20% margin, but we have overperformed that. So you can say that 15% to 20% is probably on the conservative side short term, but we do expect a volume level, which is going to be the strongest level of the quarters in this year, meaning the NOK 70 million plus we had in the second quarter was the strongest. So volume-wise, we expect to pick up. I think you can expect that when the volume picks up, the margin will not be as high as we saw in the third quarter.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen a question to the market. I guess you at least partly addressed this. What are you seeing on pricing of NPL portfolios, you mentioned increased competition?
André Adolfsen
executiveCompetition has always been there. I think the challenge now is that supply is on its way up. And we haven't met equilibrium in terms of price yet, at least for our requirements.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveAnd then another question, what is the reasonable level of investments to expect in 2022?
André Adolfsen
executiveIt's too early to guide on '22 levels, so we will not do that. The only thing we have guided or said is that we expect that we have to invest for the second half of this year in the area slightly below NOK 1 billion to maintain earnings in the first half of '22. That's the only guidance we can give as of now.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen 1 final question from Robin. Are buybacks a tool that you will prefer to use as an alternative to dividend going forward?
Erik Johnsen
executiveI think both tools are there, and that's why we also get an improvement on general assembly that we both could give dividend. We have a dividend policy, but also buyback of share is definitely 1 tool that we see as good for the company.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen Ulrik from Nordea has a few more questions. I guess we have time for that. This also goes to the investments. Do you expect -- or any indication you can give on investment levels in Q4 2021 and 2022? 2022 has already been answered. But he is asking, for example, is a higher level of investments in 2022 than 2019 likely?
André Adolfsen
executiveAgain, we will not guide on '22 as of now, other than we clearly expect volumes to come up significantly during the year. We can say that for the fourth quarter, we do expect to invest more than we did in the third quarter.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveThen another question regarding the partnership discussions? What is the book value of secured, unsecured in scope for the partnership discussions?
André Adolfsen
executiveI think we have answered that.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveYes. I'm not sure if it's a distribution or if it's the total.
André Adolfsen
executiveNo. I mean if you want to have some indications, obviously, we have secured in some of our Southeastern European markets, Central Europe and in Western Europe. So it is the markets where we have secured and it's including the unsecured book. And we expect to co-invest in an deconsolidated setup. So we will definitely still be a major or an investor into our back book in those markets. So we will not sell 100%, but we expect to do a partnership and to utilize that partnership to also invest in new portfolios in those markets together going forward.
Rasmus Hansson
executiveVery good. That concludes the Q&A. Of course, you are more than welcome to contact us. You will find our contact details in the release of our Q3 numbers. Thank you, Erik. Thank you, André, and thank you all.
Erik Johnsen
executiveThank you very much. Thank you. Bye.
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