Barloworld Limited (BAW) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
September 28, 2021
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorGood day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Barloworld's Trading Update Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this call is being recorded. For participants who would be interested in the playback details, you may play this by e-mailing bawir@barloworld.com. Thank you. I would now like to hand the conference over to Dominic Sewela. Please go ahead.
Dominic Sewela
executiveThank you. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Barloworld's preclose trading update for the 11 months to 31st August 2021. I hope most of you have had an opportunity to read, but I'm just going to go through a high-level elements of the update. I think we believe that we achieved resilient numbers if you think about the conditions under which we are trading in all our territories. I mean we still are operating under COVID in all our regions, and it's been very difficult in areas like Mongolia, where we've not been able to actually get -- and travel into Mongolia. And in Southern Africa, I guess most of you would be aware that particularly the month of -- towards the end of June and July, it has been very difficult with respect to lockdowns as well as the unrest that we've seen. So from a sociopolitical point of view, it has been a very difficult trading environment. Notwithstanding that, we've had a lot of things in our favor in terms of the actions taken last year are yielding good results if you look at Equipment Southern Africa in particular, whilst revenue in terms of machine sales is somewhat down and largely due to supply constraints in the main. But I guess on the back of the commodity prices, the business has been very resilient. We've seen a double-digit increase in parts revenue in Equipment South Africa, which is pretty good. And I think to that extent, the cost containment that Emmy is driving is yielding good results, as you can see from the operating profit. I think the DRC, we can talk about -- and Emmy can sort of delve in that a bit later. We're still in a loss-making situation, albeit improving with every month because we did take some special charges in this region. But what's also pleasing with Equipment South Africa numbers is that we've seen the order book actually increase for -- since -- over the last 2 to 3 years, we've seen it certainly at around ZAR 2.4 billion. Now we've actually seen it go to about ZAR 3.6 billion, which has been very good. I think we've got new orders coming out of Barloworld, and Emmy can comment about that later on. Eurasia, overall, I think, has been a great, great story, both VT itself as well as the newly acquired Mongolia. We've seen revenue increases in that particular region, but very strong order book once again. And I think $248 million order book for 2 region, $177 million being VT and the balance being Mongolia. And I think if you look at those results, whether you're talking operating margins, returns for this 11 months, it's been very good. I think when you move to Ingrain, I think the biggest challenge there has been the alcohol ban over the month of July. But I must say we're still trading better than expected in this business if we look at what our forecast was. But the month of July was very difficult, but notwithstanding, we continue to see a recovery. And I think we saw a better August, and then we're hoping that we will be able to have even a better September in Ingrain. And the automotive sector, being mainly car rental and Avis fleet, there, once again, all the actions taken in a very challenging environment of COVID, if there's one business that was badly impacted by COVID, it's car rental. But I think if you look at the fact that we basically had 6 months of last year of trading under COVID because the first half was really pre-COVID in this business. So if you look at these results for this 11 months, the business has done very well because it's still trading under COVID. So you'll see that probably once we have sort of a year-on-year comparables. But notwithstanding that, we're seeing fleet utilization up to 77% compared to last year. And I think in terms of operating profit, because we've taken such a huge impairment last year, and the business has recovered in terms of being repositioned out of the airport, and that business is holding well. The fleet, notwithstanding the fact that we've lost some of the fleet where certain fleets have not been renewed, particularly in some municipalities, the business revenue has declined slightly in that business. But overall, the operating profit of that business, it remains well ahead of last year. And this is really attributable to the cost savings and the restructuring that we took last year. And I think SMD is performing well. I think it's a small business that we chose to retain after we sold the motor retail, so that I'm happy with where SMD is currently. On the logistics front, I think we had a bit of a setback because I think we would have liked to sell this business as a whole. We've had offers where people wanted to buy the whole business, and some wanted to buy parts of the business. And I think what happened in July, we had 1 buyer who was far advanced who pulled out. And basically, now we are selling this business in parts and are engaging various potential buyers. And what it's going to do is basically going to shift the date that we have said that we would like to have been out of this business probably by a month or 2 but, certainly, hard at work in trying to sell the logistics business. I think, overall, when you look at the trading businesses, they've done very well in generating cash, and this has translated in what you see in our balance sheet where our net debt, level, on a comparable basis, is quite -- whilst it's high but compared to September of ZAR 2.6 billion, but you have to take into account that we've paid ZAR 5.3 billion for Ingrain. And with the exceptional cash generation, you can actually see that we are up ZAR 1.1 billion net debt in terms of [ valuation ]. And I think we'll see where we end in September. The gearing, in terms of the covenants, were well below the target set in terms of our covenant. And our view in terms of progress on the strategy is that we're focusing and prioritizing, really, that is on the disposal side and really on capital allocation more than anything else. I will pause here and maybe -- and see if there are other questions that people could be having specifically that we can answer. I do have with me on the line the FD, Nopasika. I do have some of the operational CEOs on the line. Let me pause because I can't see if there are any questions.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from Paul Steegers of Bank of America.
Paul Steegers
analystYes. Hope you can hear me. I had a question on your automotive car rental business. When you say profits improved by 290%, can you elaborate on the base of that number? Because I believe that business was loss-making last year, and as you say, Dominic, there was also an impairment. So I'm just wondering what the actual swing in profitability is for that business in rands, millions from a loss to a -- roughly, that would be helpful.
Dominic Sewela
executiveOkay. Let me check if Ramasela is on the line. I can't see...
Ramasela Ganda
attendeeI am, Dominic.
Dominic Sewela
executiveOkay. Okay.
Ramasela Ganda
attendeeThank you very much. If it is a swing of just under ZAR 200 million loss in the 11 months of 2020 financial year to a profit of just over ZAR 300 million. And really, the determining -- if you think about the first 6 months or the second 6 months, we still had a lot of costs in the business, especially costs like employee costs that we couldn't take out until we complete our Section 189. This is the first year where we're really seeing the benefit of our cost restructuring, from facilities all the rental expenditures that are out. But on the top line, it also relates to -- since we resized the fleet on time, and we really did an adjustment on the rate, those really came out handy for us. And we now have a robust used car market, mainly because of the semiconductor issues that are affecting new car sales. So you've got a number of factors that were either on our plans and our restructuring that we've done last year as well as the change in the structures that we did. The rate per day has increased. I mean we've seen the replacement market, which is your insurance market. Currently, we're trading at 86% of the 2019 level. And we've managed to gain new accounts during this COVID period on the replacement market. So there are a number of top line impacts as well as costs that really have converted the numbers. I mean I'm thinking about close to ZAR 0.5 billion turnaround between last year, 11 months and this year. Thank you, Dominic.
Paul Steegers
analystThat's very helpful. May I have the opportunity for one more question, if I may be as bold? And maybe just on Ingrain, you hopefully gave some margin guidance there, but can you maybe give a little bit more quantitative color on revenue and volume momentum year-to-date for that business?
Dominic Sewela
executiveGarth, are you on the line?
Garth Macpherson
attendeeYes, I'm here. Thanks, Dominic. Maybe you all can hear me. Yes, I think just in terms of revenue growth, we've had quite extensive revenue growth during the current year in the order of probably 20% from a revenue perspective. And from a volume perspective, we're seeing around about 10% in terms of the volume growth up to the end of August from that perspective. And that's driven largely by the recoveries in the alcoholic beverage sector and then reasonably strong ongoing performance in coffee creamers and paper converting and a little bit of negative play in the paper-making sector, confectionary and the canning sector, to some extent. From an overall margin perspective, obviously, that flows through to the margins. We've seen an improvement in overall margins. And as we signaled in our guidance, not quite at the same levels as the first half, and a number of reasons for that. The second half is slightly lower from a volume perspective. We've obviously seen a bigger impact of lockdowns in the second half and also the civil unrest in July. And then from a winter tariffs point of view, it's slightly higher during the second half of the year. So I think that's really where we're sitting at the moment. And probably the last point I've got at this stage as well is that it's really important as we present our results from an ingoing perspective to focus on the EBITDA numbers when looking at the comparatives against the prior year because of the big impact of what the purchase price allocation will be against the comparators.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Marc Ter-Mors of SBG Securities.
Marc Mors
analystYes. Just a question on the Southern African equipment. It looks like the second half profitability has been really exceptionally -- exceptional despite the fact that the top line was still quite constrained. So can you perhaps talk about the mix of business that impacted the margin? And are some of the supply chain constraints and port hindrances, are they clearing up going into the next financial year?
Dominic Sewela
executiveYes. Let me see if Emmy is on the line.
Emmanuel Leeka
executiveYes, I am on the line.
Dominic Sewela
executiveOkay. Go ahead.
Emmanuel Leeka
executiveYes. Just to give a view in terms of the top line. As we indicated, about a 2% growth, and the second half has been quite strong, and particularly both from the machine sales but also, as we've indicated, in terms of the focus on the aftermarket, particularly on the parts side, a double-digit growth, and we have seen it actually coming through in the second half. And given the fact that we indicated that the strong mix in terms of the aftermarket, which actually helped us as well with regards to the operating profit margin. And the guidance still based on what we've achieved in terms of the mix for the interim period, we foresee the similar type of mix. And talking of the logistic constraints, not necessarily from a South Africa point of view, we've indicated that overall, we have seen some challenges in terms of the overall global supply chain. But we are starting to see the clearing at the ports and then also good deliveries in terms of most of the machines as well as the parts that -- planned for the period going forward. We are not where we're supposed to be with all the bunching that we have seen at the ports, but in terms of what we are seeing in terms of the estimated delivery times, there's been some level of improvement. I hope I've answered your question. Thank you.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Cobus Cilliers of All Weather Capital.
Cobus Cilliers
analystI just wanted to find out, in your -- in the trading statement, you specifically mentioned congestion at the ports and difficulty in getting the goods cleared. I just wonder [Audio Gap] playing out currently. And are you finding it difficult to get stock in for the equipment sales?
Dominic Sewela
executiveEmmy, can you take them?
Emmanuel Leeka
executiveYes. As we indicated with the riots that we had earlier on and -- but also that had an impact. But as I've indicated now that we are starting to see significant improvement in terms of clearing at the port. I've also indicated that we have been dealing with a lot of demurrage and delays in terms of some of the machines, but most of them have been cleared. Most of the machines that have been delivered. So I'm quite comfortable in terms of where we are in terms of the clearing at the ports.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Rowan Goeller of Chronux Research.
Rowan Goeller
analystI've got 2 questions. The first one is return on equity. Dominic, you've been working quite hard on this. And I think now that the way you measure it and the good work that's been done on working capital in particular, return on equity should start to improve possibly by the end of this year. But as we flow into 2022, we should see a nice improvement. Can you just comment on the progress on there, please? I've got a second question, but I'll ask it afterwards.
Dominic Sewela
executiveRowan, I think there is progress. One of the major constraining issue on return on equity, it's basically that we do sit with a lot of cash in our operations currently and less debt to the main. And one of the key issues for us, it is to see how we can ensure that we continue to distribute the capital back to the shareholders. As I did indicate at the first half that, that is going to be the focus. And as we basically sell some of the businesses like the automotive legs of it, and we did mention that the core businesses are going to be big cash generative, I think then we will begin to see ROE improve. Probably my sense, obviously, you're going to have to hold me to this, is that by 2023, we should be way above the hurdles that we are setting ourselves up about 15%. But it will take several actions that [ I'm no longer just about ] -- because we're going to dispose the operation. We have to address things like the pension fund in the U.K., and there are various options that we're looking at there. And whether one does special divs and/or buybacks, it will be something of that nature that we'll be having to look at to address in the element on the equity side.
Rowan Goeller
analystOkay. And my next question is on the disposals process. It's been a little bit stop-start, and I'd like to know if you have any specific criteria for potential purchases of your businesses. Is it the highest bidder wins? Or are you applying, for example, black empowerment credentials or requirements on companies looking to purchase some of your businesses? Which kind of leads into if you can't sell logistics as a whole, but you're selling it piecemeal, that may be one explanation why you are maybe struggling to sell your businesses in a large unit as opposed to having to break up in sell in pieces.
Dominic Sewela
executiveBut you have to understand, I mean, buying and selling businesses, you go through the same process in a way where, once you start the process, you open up to potential buyers. People want to open up the hood, and some of them may not necessarily be genuine. So you've got to go through previous gates in determining whether people are serious. They make you a nonbinding offer. We go to the next stage where they make a binding offer. So like I said, I think we have one offer, but what happened to them in terms of their business, in terms of -- in July with the unrest, they pulled out of the transaction. So these other buyers that are now looking at piecemeals, we're just progressing things with them, and we're not using a BEE criteria at all. Here, we're surely looking at somebody who would offer us something that makes sense for us commercially. And then, basically, the person who is able to actually execute in terms of being able to raise capital, we don't think there's going to be statutory hurdles, that person is the person who would emerge a winner in this process.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Ross Krige of JPMorgan.
Ross Krige
analystJust wanted to check if you have any comments on the contribution from NMI-DSM in the second half and whether that's profit or trading momentum. And then just on automotive, can you just clarify? Did you say ZAR 300 million operating profit in that segment for the 11 months? Because that would imply quite a big sequential improvement in H2.
Dominic Sewela
executiveYes. Ramasela, you just want to clarify that point in terms -- because I presume you are talking at an operating level in terms of your swing. You just want to just clarify. Maybe just give people a base just to remind people where we were probably not even 11 months in September so that they could work out that, Ramasela, and then I'll come back to the other question.
Ramasela Ganda
attendeeThank you very much. So the operating profit line, so the trading line that we -- that's what we're referring to when we spoke about the swing of 289%. That's really coming from activities that we had. As I've indicated that we're sitting at ZAR 166 million loss, 11 months to August 2020. Then that has now swing by almost ZAR 0.5 billion, to be exact, about ZAR 481 million. That's where we're now currently sitting. And really, the driver into that is not just one line. It's driving -- the biggest driver is our cost saving through the restructuring process. So that restructuring process, both from facility and network, people, as you know, to comply with the legislation, we needed to do longer consultation process to make sure that we comply. So you really took out most of the costs towards the end of the financial year. And we started the new financial year on a proper base for the company from both the fleet as well as network and people. And that really worked in our favor with regard to the cost containment. Even when we started seeing some pickup, we didn't increase the cost. Our network structure is still the same from a facility point of view, similar to employee level. But then from a top line point of view, there are a number of things that we did. I think during our interim, we did indicate that we really went aggressive on our subscription product, which, in the second half of the financial year, meaning the 5 months from April to now, we really stabilized from a pricing point of view, from a benefit point of view. So our subscription product then had a good take-up. I think when we talked in the first 6 months, people were still not understanding the subscription product. We saw a lot of stabilization. We did a number of strategic partnerships in that product, similar with the insurance. Our top line improved because of our partnership with the insurance industry. And we're seeing more and more cars on the road that we're really seeing a pickup in the insurance industry. And by virtue of it, then it means more accidents. It means more courtesy cars from a replacement standpoint. So we saw a real improvement in that, but we can't discount the fact that used cars have been very robust as well. We remain very strong. The margins, still double digit at 20% -- over 20% compared to previous year where it was still strong but not as strong as this. The cut-off production from the OEM really contribute as well. I mean it is helping us on the number of vehicles that we're getting, but it still keeps the used car market to be robust. So -- and that's where we still continue to see the biggest improvement in our business is that as much as we had 2 lockdowns that really hurt us in this financial year, the December which dragged to -- really felt the pain in February as well as the June-July and the riots that Dominic spoke about. I mean we didn't operate at least for a week in that period in KZN and part of Gauteng. Those lockdowns did impact us, but I think where we've been sitting with just reduced costs, we're able to really protect ourselves from a lot of challenges that may come with lockdowns. I think after the third lockdown, we know how to then operate with this lockdown in the third wave that we continuously prepare ourselves and do forecast of when the next wave is and how we're going to react to make sure that we do not suffer as we did towards the first and the second. So it's a continuous improvement of [ sharpening ] or selling when you need to sell. So it's all about acting right at the right time. You dispose when you need to dispose. You acquire when you need to acquire, and you put the price right. I think if you look at the industry as a whole, the rate today that is on the market now has not been seen ever. I can't even compare to 2016 or 20 -- it's just not been seen. And we believe that is a sustainable rate for the industry going forward. Thanks, Dominic.
Dominic Sewela
executiveThanks, Ramasela. Ross, I think in terms of the NMI, NMI has done very well for the 11 months. But just to break it out, we would have sold motor retail into NMI. So those numbers reflect 3 months of including motor retail. And the other thing that I'd like to highlight is the fact that in paying us or buying the business, NMI had to go and raise debt to finance this business. So the interest charges to NMI have risen. But notwithstanding that, the numbers were still very positive compared to -- even to March. So yes, it's a good set of results. And I think, like if I look at the impact of the strike, out of all Barloworld businesses, NMI-DSM, the joint venture, was heavily impacted, particularly in Pietermaritzburg, both on the truck side as well as for motor dealership where there's been some damages to the property. That was one business that, I would say, has been impacted by that, but not withstanding, still the guys have been able to deliver a decent result.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Nhlakanipho Mncwabe of 36ONE Asset Management.
Nhlakanipho Mncwabe
analystHope you can hear me. I just have a quick question on supply chain. Emmy has spoken much about it. But if you could just give a general comment on -- and also includes sort of the Eurasia business on -- just given the shortages of containers and the backlogs, et cetera, I mean how are you guys experiencing sort of access to parts and equipment in all your business -- all your equipment business, that is?
Dominic Sewela
executiveYes. I guess I'm going to just get Quinton to comment on Mongolia. As Emmy has already covered, one of the key issues is that -- in the -- having CAT warehouse here has helped quite a bit because most of the supply into Africa goes into a CAT environment, and then they get to supply to us. What Emmy was talking about was mainly on whole goods where, for instance, things like 426, which is a product manufactured out of India and other products that are manufactured from other -- whole goods that we've seen in Southern Africa. But let's hear from Quinton to hear from this side whether -- has he been experiencing similar things from Mongolia and VT. Quinton?
Quinton McGeer
executiveThank you, Dom. I think from a Russian perspective, the impact -- we haven't experienced a negative impact, largely due to the reason Dom has just mentioned from a parts perspective as the warehouse is within the Russian boundary, so not a big impact from that perspective. From a product perspective, we haven't experienced any problems in terms of importing. But what we have experienced is just a supply chain with lead times getting a little bit longer as demand has ramped up throughout the CAT dealer network. I think the situation is slightly different from a Mongolian perspective where it's a landlocked country, and some of the containers got stuck on the Chinese border, and that has impacted deliveries in 20 -- in this financial year, and we will see it in the results as well. But without -- we're saying that it is still meeting our expectations, exceeding our expectations, the Mongolian results. But they did face a lot of challenges from COVID and also the supply chain, specifically on the Chinese border. I hope that answers the question.
Nhlakanipho Mncwabe
analystYes.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from James Twyman of Prescient Securities.
James Twyman
analystYes. I've got 2 questions. The first one is on the logistics business. There seems to be invested capital of ZAR 1.9 billion there. What sort of proportion of that do you think is feasible to get back out of that business just in terms of how much of that is a real asset that can be liberated, given that the business itself is loss making? And then secondly, on the other lossmaker, Bartrac. Could you just talk around -- excluding all these one-offs, are we back to breakeven on a monthly basis now? Or how close are we to that, would you say? And also relating to that, are you seeing sort of improving orders on that side of the business?
Dominic Sewela
executiveOkay. Thanks, James. James, I appreciate -- I'm in the middle of a sales process. I'm not going to comment to numbers of the logistics either. So safe to say we are selling the entire business but in piecemeal, all right? And I'm going to ask Emmy to just respond to Bartrac.
Emmanuel Leeka
executiveThanks, Dom. With regards to the Bartrac, as we've indicated that we had some -- quite a number of once-offs that -- in terms of the [ Bartrac ] and particularly also looking at the -- some of the provisions that included. But what is positive, though, is to look at what is happening on the ground, particularly with regards to our turnaround strategy. We have seen Bartrac as of July-August being profitable. However, the losses have been so significant towards the end of this year, but we're looking forward to 2022 whereby Bartrac will start being profitable.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We have another question from Hayden Smith of Investec Bank.
Hayden Smith
analystSorry about that. My line was muted. I joined a little late, so apologies if the question has been asked. But I'd just like to get some color on input cost pressures that you're starting to see on the yellow metal side, given what steel prices have done and so forth. And secondly, if you are seeing substantial pressures on that front, do you feel that your various geographies are strong enough to -- in terms of order books to fully pass that through?
Dominic Sewela
executiveThanks. I mean, Quinton, do you guys -- you have a pricing increase on a yearly basis with Caterpillar. Do you want to comment specifically on what Hayden was asking in terms of steel prices?
Quinton McGeer
executiveYes. Thanks, Dom. I will answer it. Yes, we've technically seen price increases. Caterpillar, in fact, has announced price increases now, and they are also considering price increases in 2022. However, in saying that they have given us price protection in terms of our order book, and there is various mechanisms, which we will be using to make use of this price protection. And so I don't see a big risk on the order book. Also, all other manufacturers are sitting in the same boat, which brings us back on a level footing. And then commodity prices, our product is going to miners, most of our product. And so commodity prices is -- remain strong and stable, and the miners are capitalizing on these prices as well. So yes, the price increases are coming through. But we do have some protection, and we've also built in protection on our contracts. And then our customers are also benefiting from the higher commodity prices. So at this point in time, we haven't experienced any undue pressures from a pricing perspective.
Dominic Sewela
executiveThanks, Hayden. I hope you're answered.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] It seems we have no further questions from the line. I would like to hand back to Dominic for closing comments.
Dominic Sewela
executiveThank you very much, and thanks, everybody, for attending. I know that some of you, we'll be seeing tomorrow on one-on-ones. Yes. But as you could see, we are towards the tail end. We'll try and ensure that we answer your questions just preclose. If you have any more questions, just send them to Nwabisa, and we'll try and have a quick turnaround. But thanks all for attending. Have a lovely afternoon. Cheers.
Operator
operatorThank you. Ladies and gentlemen, once again, if you would like to get the information for the playback, you're welcome to e-mail bawir@barloworld.com for any information. That concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us. You may now disconnect your lines.
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