Beta Bionics, Inc. (BBNX) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
May 12, 2026
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Unknown Analyst
analystNext up, we have Beta Bionics, Stephen Feider, Chief Financial Officer; and we have Blake, Investor Relations. Right -- that's right. Great.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo maybe to start out, you reported strong in Q1, revenue 2.5%. Maybe just high level, kind of what trends you've seen in the quarter and drove the beat versus expectations.
Stephen Feider
executiveWell, happy to be at the conference. Thanks for hosting. Let me just say that. It's good to be up here with you. So the main tailwind that we have for our business that allowed us to outperform. And what we're excited about is we're seeing more and more adoption in the pharmacy channel. And what the pharmacy. So in the first quarter, we had a high 30s percentage of all of our new patients to reimbursed through that channel. Why that's important is for people who are -- for patients who are considering purchasing a pump the out-of-pocket that you see in pharmacy is something like $25 or less per month, whereas contrasting that to the DME reimbursement, the out-of-pocket is closer to something somewhere in the range of $500 to $1,500. So a dramatic difference in price, and that creates a much easier product for the patient to purchase better for Beta Bionics. So number 2 is we are expanding the field sales team. So we did an expansion in the first quarter of 2026. We are continuing to expand in the second quarter. And the guidance that we've communicated is that we'll grow the territory presence in the United States by at least 20 territories in 2026, and all of that will be front-loaded in the first half of the year. So what that is -- what I'm telling you here in saying that is that we're both growing adoption for our product because we have new territories. We're a differentiated product with growing confidence in the outcomes of what we're doing and the automation of -- that's embedded in the product. But secondarily, sorry, in terms of the -- that's in terms of the same-store sales, but we're also growing the actual field sales presence. So there's a lot of places in the country that don't have familiarity with the islets. And by growing the field sales team, we're -- that's allowing us to expand our footprint and grow awareness of the product.
Unknown Analyst
analystWhen you think about Q1, now that you've seen all the other reports, how do you think your share trends in Q1 and when you look at the other kind of upper parts from new patient starts?
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. We're evaluating Q1. And I think that even just from the meetings I've had with investors already today and post like all of the pump companies now reporting I think the perception is that maybe Q1's performance or Q1 in total for new patient starts across the entire pump industry was a little soft. I think I may agree with that. However, the seasonality did not surprise us at all. So I think our pump our performance in terms of new patient starts in Q1 was in line with expectations, and there's nothing that I would point to that compressed influence pump adoption in Q1 that for the market to like come to understand as to why the results were they were. I think that people just didn't -- don't appreciate that Q1 is the biggest step change seasonally. The drop from Q4 to Q1 is the biggest step change seasonally that we see in insulin pumping. So -- we actually like feel really good about what we -- our Q1 results, and we're for the tubed insulin pump market, we think we're doing great. We're actually beating the competition. Our sales reps are performing at a level of efficiency that's exceeding the other 2 pump companies. And all that to say, we are going to need a patch pump to win in this market. And we'll launch one at the timing that we've communicated in the past, but we just feel really good about our spots.
Unknown Analyst
analystOn seasonality, a couple of quarters ago, you were saying kind of less seasonal Q4 to Q1, more of a headwind versus like normal typical seasonality in Q4. And now you have one of your competitors talking about more seasonality in Q1, like what -- how do you kind of match up the 2?
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. I think, well, -- what -- I guess I've been consistent with my communication is that I think that in terms of the step changing seasonally, and this is by looking at the patterns of seasonality for the last 5 years, trying to normalize for new product launches trying to normalize for any outsized like onetime factors. We see the largest step change downward from Q4 to Q1, a medium step change upward from Q1 to Q2, flat Q2 to Q3 and then a small step change up from Q3 to Q4. And now we're back to that large step change down. And that's trying to normalize for like all factors. And so I've actually seen the market that way like for a while. Look, our -- one thing to note is when you compare what I just said to our last year's results, meaning Q4 '24 to Q1 '25, the step change down wasn't as strong, but we did launch a product right at that time. We launched the Color islet. So I think that, that sort of mucks up the comparison. But I think we've been the way I just communicated is how I've seen it since I've been in the industry.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. That's helpful. And just the overall health of the pump market and some type 1, little more penetrated than type 2. But when you look at the overall health of the market, is the market maturing? Is it falling? Is there still a lot of opportunity for the going to sustain double-digit growth?
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. I think the pump market is far healthier than what Perception currently believes type 1 market continuing to grow. I don't want to comment specifically on like what -- I obviously have a perspective on what it's going to grow this year, what it grew last year, depending on which analyst model you look at, you could get a different number, but healthy growth certainly last year, a lot of that driven by type 2, but still growth in type 1. And I see the same for the market going forward.
Unknown Analyst
analystNew patient starts in 2026, you talked about a lot of variability and trends throughout the year. I think you still talked about 21,000 to 23,000 new starts. Just trying to understand what gives you the confidence to meet that and help us understand some of the, I guess, your variability that you talked about.
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. Well, we didn't actually -- we don't guide to new patient starts. So we have we, of course, understand that the consensus is built from the analyst models, and we do our best to shape the analyst models to where we like them to be, feeling good about the new patient starts consensus and again, acknowledging that we do have some control over how those numbers get created. But I actually feel like new patient starts is reasonably predictable for our business. We have sales territories that now we have enough experience and historical data to suggest what a current territories expectations can be based on their ramp rate. So to me, that's actually an area of our business that is reasonably predictable.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd then I assume you assume that you're going to be taking continued share kind of at the same rate in guidance or.
Stephen Feider
executiveWell, look, like I just said a moment ago, I I'm proud of how we're winning in the tube pump market. So I think we will continue to be a winner in terms of where -- getting new patients from that particular subset of the patients who are willing or are currently wearing an insulin pump. I think some of that what I -- if I was going to like confirm or give you a number as to what we thought our market share was going to be for the rest of the year, would almost sort of be like forecasting what the patch pump competitors, new patient starts are going to look like, which I don't really want to do. What I will say is that I really like our position here and that we've built a differentiated product. We've got -- grown confidence in the algorithm that we have. The clinical outcomes are fantastic. We have all the cash we need and we're set up perfectly to launch our patch pump into a market that clearly that's what a lot of patients would prefer. And when we do, I really like our position.
Unknown Analyst
analystWhen you think about, I guess, the competition of the market, the form factor is converging more to a patch pump, you're kind of one of those converters, if you will. Like how do you think the market starts to compete when form factor is more of the same? Is it more on the algo? And how do you continue to differentiate that?
Stephen Feider
executiveWell, I think that the form factor to be a patch pump that I would consider to have a credible chance to beat the incumbent, I think that you have to have a patch pump user experience that is as good or better than the incumbent. -- that's perhaps obvious. But what's maybe not obvious is when you actually look at the solutions that our competitors are planning to bring to market, there are some significant deficiencies relative to what the incumbent is. So I don't really see like a patch as a patch as a patch pump. Like by the way, there already are patch pumps that are cleared that no one really cares that much about and no one is trying to go buy because they're inferior to the -- again, the incumbent, like I just said. So I think one really notable characteristic that is like an obvious user experience disadvantage that we haven't really come to fully appreciate yet is that if you have to recharge your device, like meaning you either have to carry 2 reusable portions of the device or you have to take your device off and then recharge it. Like to me, that's such an inferior experience relative to the incumbent patch pump, but I don't see that as a competitive form factor. But -- let's say then we -- like look at our product that we plan to bring to market Mint and with the incumbent patch pump, which I think Mint is as good or better of a user experience, then what's going to matter to get to your real question, is the algorithm and the clinical outcomes and the ease of use for patients and the ease of use for the health care provider, primary -- and pharmacy reimbursement. So all those areas -- and that's why I think Beta Bionics is a market leader. So we need this form factor ultimately to compete at the grand level.
Unknown Analyst
analystAre there potential improvements on your algorithm as well?
Stephen Feider
executiveI don't have any specific commentary on that. Here's what I'll say, here's what we're not doing. We're not sitting back and just saying this is going to be our algorithm for here and never more because, of course, we're not. algorithm is a core competency of us, but I just -- I haven't commented publicly on like what exactly we're considering.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, I was just trying to think about your competitive positioning. If you're competing on the algorithm, other companies obviously advancing their algorithms. There's continue to close the loop, if you will. Just like how does your offering stack up as those other algorithms have been talked about for the market?
Stephen Feider
executiveYes, we have to maintain the lead, which means continued innovation, what I like to call this disrupting yourself. So the disruption of ourselves means make improvements to fully automated or fully closed-loop algorithmic technology for insulin only and then also to have bipormonal technology, which means automated for insulin and glucagon. And we've talked about the merits of that product in the past, too.
Unknown Analyst
analystGreat. On patch pump, what's the kind of the -- where kind of -- I know you're not going to say a lot, but just would you help us understand one question that we get is how can beta manufacture this product. So that's kind of maybe how I'd ask the question, somebody at your scale, ability to manufacture the demand and that's kind of where the competitors have gotten tricked up in the past on patch pumps.
Blake Beber
executiveYes. I brought on to make my point was figured you would ask something like this.
Stephen Feider
executiveOkay. So we have -- this is the reusable portion here. This is what you would fill up with insulin. -- every 3 days and replaced with the adhesive and you throw that away. And then here is the reusable portion. There's no recharging required for this. What happens is you're wearing the patch pump when they both are assembled, you take this off your body, you set the reusable aside and then you put the reusable back on to the new one, okay? So that's the step we're adding. But the key thing you asked about manufacturing is the reusable portion lasts 2 years. It's where all the expensive components live. The bill of materials is actually pretty high on this. But again, it's fully waterproofed everything. No recharging to reiterate. But the actual like thing that you have to make at and millions and millions a year of is this disposable portion. And yes, that is hard. But what should give investors confidence that we Beta Bionics can pull it off. I think number one is the design decision. So like actually think about what is really in here. It's 2 batteries, a cannula, you have to put a needle in the exact right place, of course. There's a bonding mechanism to bond to the reusable portion. Yes, there's adhesive. So like that's kind of it, reservoir. So that's not like -- obviously, in a highly regulated sterilized clean room environment like that is difficult. But it's not like building what the patch pump incumbent is doing today, which, by the way, is insanely impressive, is building a fully disposable patch pump every 3 days for like under $10. That's not my estimate, not theirs. That's impressive. So this is just a way easier design, all right? Number two is we already do it. meaning we already make disposable products that keep like millions and millions of disposable products with sterilized clean room environment, semi-automated manufacturing equipment in Irvine. We already do that today. We make the cartridge and the cartridge connector, and we have a massive installed base that uses one of those every 3 days, each of those. So this is not a new skill for us. We're not like standing up like, oh, gosh, we get a mint is how are these guys going to create a clean room environment. This is already a core competency. So I think that should help you understand. [a highly regulated sterilized clean room environment like.
Unknown Analyst
analystWhat's the hardest part of the whole process?
Stephen Feider
executiveThe hardest part of the whole process is -- this is now a CFO answering a manufacturing engineering question. Obviously, I have an opinion because I'm really close to the project. I think it's just a needle placement like getting it dead on, which, by the way, is the hardest part about the cartridge connector too like it has to be like extremely precise, the tolerance is really small.
Unknown Analyst
analystTo get the needle through the canula or...
Stephen Feider
executiveCan you put like -- what's going to happen is there's -- the needle inserts when you push this insertion mechanism in. And like when you actually place the needle in this particular device every time, like making millions and millions of them, the precision of that has to be like so dead on like that to do that like in a semi-automated manufacturing environment with like machining is like reasonably difficult.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. If it's not right, then it's not sensor but the pump cells and doesn't jet
Stephen Feider
executiveWell, you have testing mechanisms in place, so you would never like ship one, but that it would cause scrap and yes. Okay. No, that's helpful, right. And I guess the plan is still. We will commercialize it by the end of 2027.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd that's more depending on manufacturing, not FDA approval?
Stephen Feider
executiveWell the chart for this project is big, of course. But the 2 like big items are, there's the regulatory bar and then there's like the manufacturing readiness bar. And our estimation is that the manufacturing readiness bar will take longer than the regulatory bar. We started them both in parallel, of course. So like they're not -- we're not waiting to get a clearance before we work on manufacturing capability, but that is the gating item in our mind currently.
Unknown Analyst
analystThat's because you probably assume like your existing patients are going to switch over. So you get a day 1 manufacturing you need a decent amount of capacity.
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. Not only will some of the existing patients want to change over, but new demand, perhaps pent-up demand from announcements before you launch it. So yes.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. Maybe just give us a state of affairs in the pharmacy channel. You talked to a lot of payers, PBMs, just kind of the, I guess, receptivity to moving more of these devices into the pharmacy channel.
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. Okay. Well, I said at the start of the conversation why pharmacy is a major advantage because it's a lower out-of-pocket cost for patients. That's a big one, but it's -- we actually -- it's a advantage reimbursement model for us as a company. It looks more like a subscription model. I don't want to revisit the entire business model. I've done that a ton, but it's no upfront. We don't get paid upfront for the pump itself and then we get paid over time in a recurring revenue model relative to DME where it's all upfront. So I believe that over time, insulin pumps will be reimbursed as a pharmacy benefit. I think that it's clear to me that's what payers actually prefer. It's advantage for the company. People jump from insurance to insurance. And the way that modern day consumerism works is you pay for things when people are on your product and they're actually using them. So like in the eyes of a payer, like the payer wants to pay if the patient is using the device and on their insurance, not like, hey, I was -- I bought them a pump this year and then next year, they're on a different insurance plan. That's not the -- so you get the point. I think the important question I want to answer here, and I'm actually going ask Blake to help me with this, but I think there's a lot of concern amongst the investor world that I'd hope to clear the air on a bit. And it's that there is this big cram down in price risk in pharmacy. Like oh, once everyone moves to pharmacy, could a rogue decision-maker at one of these companies create a race to the bottom in price that puts all this downside pressure on insulin pumping? Or is that already kind of looming and like this is something that all the companies are aware of and they're just not. And the answer to that is no. I'll do my best here to like attempt to tell you why I believe that strongly that the insulin pump market in terms of price in pharmacy is reasonably well protected. Obviously, there's some risk, but I just don't see that -- I don't see that for us. And I hope we as an industry can get better at communicating why. So here's my attempt. Number one is that insulin pumps are not commoditized products. When a doctor prescribes a patient with an insulin pump, number one, it's it's based on that patient's needs because the actual user experience of the algorithm is dramatically different from one patient to another. Whether they can and are willing to interact with the device, their sophistication with carbohydrate, the settings that they set that they manage, all that is starkly different. The other thing in terms of -- sorry, I'm losing my train of thought. Blake, do you might help in the audience?
Blake Beber
executiveSure. The other thing beyond the commoditization is just in terms of the actual profile of profitability and gross margin of these different companies in terms of even where the market leader in insulin pumps is today that's getting reimbursed in the pharmacy channel there. We would argue that they're not that the industry in general isn't making money hand over fist such that it would become a clear target for payers to want a desire to price. So we think that pricing in general is can be competitive but also highly rational and is highly rational today, which wouldn't necessarily create a cram down on price. And beyond that, I would just encourage folks to think about this not necessarily like a pure medical device, but we are talking about the pharmacy channel, and there are numerous pharmaceutical analogs in oncology, immunology, you name it, where there are different classes of drugs that treat different patients for different reasons, whether it's biomarker based, whether it's severity of your condition, a really good example of this is the irritable bowel disease market. There's about 8 drugs in that market from, I think, call it, like 2004 to today. Don't quote me on exact here, but there's about 18 years there where because these different classes treated different people for different reasons, 18 years were priced not only sustained, but actually increased over the long term. That included multiple different drug classes and even biosimilar entrants in some where maybe that drug was used to treat a small portion of patients. So. Yes, sure, the brand drug did see price compression from the biosimilar, but the rest of the market still held up in terms of pricing. It wasn't until HUMIRA had a biosimilar entrant in 2023 and HUMIRA treats outsized proportion of these patients in that 8 drug market that the actual broader market started to see price compression. So until or unless, and we would argue that we are a long ways away from this. But until unless there is a level of commoditization in insulin pumps and dosing algorithms that creates that level of commoditization or that the more patients can benefit from a variety of different therapies for different reasons. We just don't expect to see that pricing compression. So I'd encourage folks to think about it that way. Insulin pumps are prescribed specifically for the type of pump that a patient or a physician thinks that a patient would benefit from. And there are numerous factors that influence the outcomes from lifestyle to insulin sensitivity to things like exercise that just make different algorithms work for different reasons. And so the combination of all of those factors make us quite confident. We believe that pricing is going to be quite sustainable for a long time in this world.
Unknown Analyst
analystHow do you think about -- or how important are like rebates and tiering on different PBMs for insulin pumps?
Stephen Feider
executiveAll right. Well, pharmacy benefit plans have 3 different tiers in terms of pharmacy coverage. That's well understood. Our product is going to always fall and Mint will be the same -- fall into -- for the foreseeable future will be a Tier 2 or Tier 3 product. We evaluate which position either Tier 2 or Tier 3 that we would -- that we want based on the economic model associated with with that position, and I'll explain. There's a difference in the amount of rebates that you pay like the manufacturer pays to be covered as Tier 2 versus Tier 3. And -- so just take whatever that -- imagine that difference to stay, like I'm just picking a number of 5%, and that's the rebate difference. Well, the other difference between a Tier 2 and Tier 3 position is the co-pay that the patient pays when they're covered on that particular product. And that co-pay difference is not perfectly clear to us, but we have a really strong sense of what that co-pay difference is between Tier 2 and Tier 3 when we're deciding which position we want to target. So what we do is we look at it again in this hypothetical, we look at that 5% difference that we'd have to pay in rebates for Tier 2 versus Tier 3. And then because we buy down co-pays, all patient co-pays to $25 or less, which is what we do currently on islet, and we're not sure what we'll do yet on Mint. But because in this case, we buy down co-pays we can look at how that 5% in gross dollars is going to compare the difference between the co-pay buy down that we'll have to pay to get Tier 2 versus Tier 3 position. So if the rebate is going to cost us, say, $40 per month, difference to be on Tier 2. And the rebate to get to Tier 2 position, we would only pay, let's say, like $25 then we'd actually would prefer to be on Tier 3 in this particular case because buying Tier 2 cost us more than the rebate difference. And to a patient, this is all opaque. So like the patient doesn't see what their co-pay is, the buydown happens automatically. And that's kind of how we think about it. So I get a lot of questions about, like, I'm glad you asked this. I get a lot of questions about how this dynamic works and it's actually really simple. I hope is the takeaway there. It's just is the math problem.
Unknown Executive
executiveAnd maybe something crystal clear because we get this question a lot, but the pricing that we've disclosed in the pharmacy channel, that is net of all the things Stephen just described. It's net of co-pays net of rebate on net of any other discount.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And when you think about the difference for the patient between Tier 2 and 3 it's the co-pay as all they see. But they don't because you buy it down, right? Patient it's net neutral depending on what tier does.
Stephen Feider
executiveExactly.
Unknown Analyst
analystWhat else matters between Tier 2 and Tier 3.
Stephen Feider
executiveIt's just a rebate and co-pay Yes, that's it. Okay. Now yes, that does it.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd then why not any Tier 1s.
Stephen Feider
executiveTier 1 is like generic. So pumps are not close to generic.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. So you wouldn't even go there. Okay. I'm still winning the pharmacy channel.
Stephen Feider
executiveActually again, I think I'm trying to communicate this as like a really simple concept, but I do appreciate that the investor world like needs to understand this because I'm started our whole conversation by saying that the move to the pharmacy model is a major advantage for us advantaged reimbursement. So I think understanding the dynamics of it and giving confidence is important.
Unknown Analyst
analystWhen you think about the payer perspective, not the PBM, but the payer is paying more per month. And we talked about having it's a monthly fee, not a big upfront fee until paying when they're using it. Are there any other aspects in the pharmacy channel for why a payer would prefer that over the DME.
Stephen Feider
executiveYes, the economic model, like we've talked about and yes, over -- if we -- if and when we retain patients for longer on our product, then the payer net-net pays more in the pharmacy reimbursement model than they do in DME. They see it as a risk transfer and they like it for that reason. So I'll just reiterate that point. The other important element of payers being more inclined to cover pumps and pharmacies that they want patients on pumps. So because the out-of-pocket is so dramatically higher in DME, they see that as cost prohibitive in many ways. And so more patient on pumps is considered economically beneficial and just better overall for like health of the patient.
Unknown Executive
executiveIt also matters to the amount of work that goes into verifying and processing and monitoring the claims around where a beneficiary on that plan, who's on a pump that they bought through DME for $4,000, $5,000 what have you? And where that beneficiary actually is at that given time. That's a lot of work that's required, and there's a lot of human hours behind that that goes into their SG&A line, even though it's different from, say, just their cost trend. There is an actuarial conversation around where the dollars are actually coming from.
Unknown Analyst
analystI hear the some, say, like the payers have more visibility in the pharmacy channel than the DME channel. Is that what that's referring to or
Stephen Feider
executiveYes, it's the visibility and it's the point that if someone is on their plan benefiting from their therapy and getting those short, medium and long-term benefits for themselves and ultimately to the payer, then they'll pay for the therapy.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd it doesn't really matter for you yet, but when you do launch Mint, there's probably going to be people in your existing DME base that want to transfer to the pharmacy and you think about a payer who just paid $1,000 for a pump. How do you get those patients to switch over? Is there some inhibiting factors on that side? Or is it just not big enough to matter?
Stephen Feider
executiveYes, there's no prohibitive blocking mechanism to allowing a patient to transition. So I don't know if it's not big enough to matter. That's not really my call to make, but that will happen, acknowledging it's not the design of the program. That will happen though.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, I was thinking about how easy it is the DME patient, an existing patient to the pharmacy channel?
Stephen Feider
executiveThere's no blocking mechanism in place. I guess last thing I want to sorry, if you
Unknown Analyst
analystI was going to close, but if you have some
Stephen Feider
executiveYes. I think just looking at -- actually, you guys are the folks listening in here, you guys are in the investor world looking at medtech companies, and you've seen compression in diabetes and in particular, in insulin pumping we acknowledge that, and we'll continue to exit our confidence that we have in what we're doing at Beta Bionics. But I think I just one thing I would share with you is that's kind of interesting is we -- Sean Saint, CEO and I started at Beta Bionics and took over together in what I thought was a fun turnaround story in late 2022. And we laid out a path knowing that we are going to, of course, need to a patch pump in order to win. We laid out how we are going to get this device cleared what kind of capital we're going to need to do it, why it made sense to front-run pharmacy reimbursement and do all this work to build confidence in the product, build a brand that people are loyal to and familiar with. And we've actually been charting that path and like beating even our own expectations. And what's really interesting is like to tell that if you look at our stock price, like how the market perceives it, it's a roller coaster like you've never seen -- I mean you've seen before, but it's a crazy roller coaster. But like internally, every employee at Beta Bionics that knows what the actual plan of the company is, what the vision is, the narrow priorities that we have, it is unwavering. And we are which by our standard, we are right on plan. And we are super excited about what we currently have, the outlook for iLet. And when we launch Mint, we're super confident that all these decisions that we've made that they were the right ones at the right time, and we have plenty of cash to do it. So I really like our position.
Unknown Analyst
analystSounds great. Thank you. Thanks for joining us.
Stephen Feider
executiveThanks.
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