Bushveld Minerals Limited (BMN) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

July 28, 2022

London Stock Exchange GB Materials operating_results 23 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Hello, and welcome to the Bushveld Minerals Quarter 2 Update Call. My name is Judy, and I'll be the coordinator for today's event. Please note that the conference is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I will now hand you over to your host, Tanya Chikanza, Chief Financial Officer, to begin today's conference. Thank you.

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#2

Thank you. Good afternoon, everybody. First of all, my apologies for keeping you waiting for this long. We've been having some technical challenges associated with load shedding, which is actually the reflection of some of the things that we will talk about today. Nevertheless, welcome to our June quarterly and half year 2022 update call. Thank you for dialing in. And due to those challenges, Fortune is unable to speak to you just as yet, but he will continue to try, and I'll take you through these results leading up to Q&A. I am pleased to report on the company to have the overall solid first half of 2022. Group production was 1,641 mtV, 4% up relative to the first half of 2021. The numbers reflect the work we have put in to achieve sustained consistent operational performance and stability, particularly at Vametco. It has been a challenging quarter for Vanchem, marking the transition between the kilns as Kiln 1 came to the end of its useful life and Kiln 3 commissioning was remade and is currently experiencing a slower-than-anticipated ramp up. This, coupled with unstable power supply due to the national electricity load shedding that has been experienced in South Africa. The ramp up is progressing well, and the group remains on course to meet the annualized steady-state production run rate of 5,000 to 5,400 mtV per annum by the end of 2022. Now let's talk operational numbers for the June quarter and for the half year or first half of 2022. As mentioned in today's announcement, Q2 saw a group production of 668 mtV for the quarter 2, 31% down from the previous quarter at 972 mtV. However, the H1 2022 figure of 1,641 mtV was up 4% in than the previous year owing to the company's focus on stable operational performance with Vametco. With those said, onto the individual operations. I will begin with Vametco. The June quarter saw a 26-day plant maintenance shutdown in Vametco, which brought Q2 production down 20% from 593 in Q2 2021 mtV to 477. It is important to note that in 2021, the maintenance -- similar maintenance was conducted in Q1 2021. The half year figures, however, are stronger than that of last year, owing to that stable operational performance. With this steady performance in mind and following the successful maintenance in the plants, with volumes now back at Q1 levels of production or similar mtV, we anticipate meeting the upper end of our 2022 production guidance of between 2,450 and 2,550 mtV and achieving steady-state production run rate of 2,800 mtV per annum by the end of the year. As a result of the weaker rand to dollar exchange rate, the production cash cost, what we call C1, for this quarter at 24.4 KgV was 5% lower relative to that of the previous quarter, and these numbers are in dollars. Increased production volumes had set a [ bearing implement ] a decrease in cash flows for the half year, with H1 2022 at $23.5 per KgV compared to that of $25.9 per KgV last year. We therefore feel that Bushveld is on track to meet production cash cost prices of between USD 22.7 per kgV and $23.5 per kgV for the year at Vametco. If I can move on now to Vanchem. This quarter saw lower production volumes of 191 mtV, which was 35% lower than that of Q2 last year, which produced 293, and this is owing to the electricity load shedding and the slower-than-anticipated commissioning and ramp-up of Kiln 3, which I've mentioned before. In addition to the reasons just mentioned in H1 2022, Kiln 1 was coming to the end of its useful life, which impacted recoveries during the period. With H1 2022 production at 415 mtV, which was 20% (sic) [ 29% ] lower than that of 586 in H1 2021. This decrease in production volumes, therefore, meant that the H1 2022 production cash cost, C1, of 43.2 kgV, was 46% higher than it is to last year. In H1 2021, the cash costs were $29.5 per kgV. Q2 production cash costs were $48.5 per kgV, 73% higher than Q2 2021, which recorded $28.1 per kgV. Due to lower production volumes in Q1 2022 impacted by lower recoveries as the result of Kiln 1's refractory reaching the end of its useful life, a slower-than-expected production ramp-up for the commissioning of Kiln 3 and expected increased electricity load shedding challenges in the short term, production guidance of between 1,750 and 1,850, and the production cash cost guidance of $27.7 to $28.4 is under review. We will provide an update as part of the H1 2022 interims announcement. Despite the initial delay in ramp up, Kiln 3 is now making good progress, it's ramping up well, and we assume that Vanchem is on track to achieve the steady-state production of 2,600 mtV per annum by the end of the year. This is -- that's a run rate, the 2,600. Our planned maintenance at Vametco and the commissioning of Kiln 3 is one of the group's strategy to invest in maintenance and infrastructure. To this end, and following the positive performance at Vametco, we expect to achieve the planned production guidance of 4,200 and 4,400 mtV, but we expect this to be towards the lower end of that particular range. From a sales perspective, flooding in KwaZulu-Natal in April created logistical challenges for Bushveld, with shipping initially delayed by between 14 and 21 days. This resulted in diversion of exports through alternative South African ports including that of Cape Town in order to meet our client obligations. These delays have now been resolved, but we will continue to monitor international shipping availability. Group sales for H1 2022 were 1,644 mtV and these are up 2.2% compared to last year. I would like to spend the next few minutes touching on the announcement made by President Ramaphosa addressing the electricity crisis in South Africa and its impact on our operations. While it was refreshing to see South Africa's government send a strong message on how it plans to overcome the country's energy crisis, it is unfortunate that in the short term, Vanchem's ability to operate smoothly will be affected by the ongoing electricity load shedding like many other industrial plants in the country. We are hopeful that with the increased maintenance efforts of the country power station and the end of the winter season, we will see reduced incidences of load shedding. Both Vametco and Vanchem are adversely impacted by load shedding. For Vametco, this means curtailment of power usage. However, this does not affect Vametco's operational performance and production. For Vanchem, however, it is on the municipal power grid and this means a complete loss of power and reliance on standby diesel generators. Despite the electricity disruption, Vanchem's ramp-up has stabilized in recent weeks, while Vametco has also returned to Q1 production levels since the maintenance shutdown. As a result, we remain confident that Bushveld Minerals will achieve a production run rate of 5,000 to 5,400 mtV per annum by the end of this financial year. We look forward to reporting our progress to the market in the coming months. Thank you for your time, and I will now stop and take questions that you may have.

Operator

operator
#3

[Operator Instructions] The first question comes from the line of [ Paul Clapham ].

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#4

Thanks, Tanya, for running through the Q2 results. That was really helpful. The only question I had really was around the disparity between some of the prices that are being currently realized in the market, particularly between the U.S. prices, which I think you quoted as from CIU is $54. And I think Fastmarkets are reporting the same compared to London metal prices and Asian markets, which are close to $35.

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#5

Can you hear me okay?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#6

Yes.

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#7

There is a disparity actually between the U.S. market and the other markets. And we have seen that, that disconnect [indiscernible] for the good part of the year now. Although I think these averages is beginning to close somewhat, but it is correct that there is that element. And I think for us, it's fair to say that when you think about our sales, 45% of our sales are in the U.S. So we -- that sort of contributes towards our blended realized price in the long term. .

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#8

Okay. And so in terms of demand from the U.S., I mean, how is that market looking for you at the moment?

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#9

It's a good market because for us -- sorry, carry on.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#10

Yes. I was just wondering because I guess, presumably, it makes more sense to sell more products to the U.S. as opposed to other markets where you can achieve a higher price?

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#11

So a good chunk of our products are sold into the U.S. We have sales contracts in particular, vana, in the U.S. So we d,o, do that. The balancing act, I guess, is that we are selling into the U.S. As we do, we make sure we get a bit of flexibility to be able to sell to the other markets because times can change, what we're really seeing is quite peculiar. But it's also fair to say that in looking at which markets we are going to sort of sell to, we also think about the logistical challenges that are currently eventually at the moment that we are seeing. So yes, a good chunk of our product, as I said, in this first half alone, 45% our sales were in the U.S. with the rest of the world and Asia really coming in at about 18%. So we are taking advantage of that.

Operator

operator
#12

[Operator Instructions] There are no further questions in the queue at this moment. [Operator Instructions] The next question is coming from the line of William Harley.

Unknown Shareholder

attendee
#13

Thanks for your update. As a private investor, I'd just like to know what's the time scale before -- how long do you think it will be before you start returning dividends to the shareholders?

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#14

Thank you for that question. I think the best way for me to answer that is we hope to get to a point when we can do that. I think at the moment, we have a capital allocation program which looks at -- once we have what is available and how we should spend it and then we get to -- get all the [ specific assignments ] to compete against one another. And in a world where there is that profitability in these cash flows, dividends would be competing and the shareholders would be competing against spend, capital spend and any other items that may be required in that cash flow. And in the longer term, we hope that would come to pass.

Unknown Shareholder

attendee
#15

Okay. Like are we looking at within 3 to 5 years, post 5 years, just...

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#16

I wish I could be that definitive. I think it's depending on a number of things. When we look at dividends, we are thinking about, as I said, if you think about cash flows and cash generation. We have spent the last few years building the business. You will recall that thanks to your contributions, we have Vametco. And now we have just finished refurbishing the biggest kiln in Vanchem and all that takes up capital. And the reason we've done that is to get to a point where we produce our assets -- there is a benefit in higher volume of production because it lowers our costs. And given the demand that we see out there that, we see the need to increase our production and therefore profitability in the longer term. So now sort of having done this, we can check spend that we have done on our assets. And subject to pricing, we expect to generate cash flow in the medium term, not so much in the longer term. I think what we do try to have is we've got to be -- we are cognizant of the pricing, which is not in our guess to determine. So vanadium prices, as you know, is quite volatile, it will go up and down. And there's -- will that say that when it is up, we should be baking that cash, and that should compete as well against dividends and against capital spend. And then there's the element of the cost, which we are very much in a mode of cost containment, but just like the rest of the world, we're suffering from inflationary pressures, we are also suffering from those same pressures. It's just managing more than different things. And I wish I could say with clarity and confidence that in 3 years' time, we'll be issuing a dividend. But what I can say is that the intention is to have a dividend policy that is realistic. It's something that we do have this in the organization and we want to see it happen at some point as soon as we can.

Operator

operator
#17

And the final question is coming from the line of [indiscernible] from Towergate.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#18

I've got a question in regards to the African electricity load shedding, which, of course, caused incidents you mentioned over the last quarter. Do you have any process in place to mitigate these power supplies issue in the future for the longer term?

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#19

There is one, which is obviously around the mini-grid, which is the protocol that we're building at Vametco is being a very good example of how we can mitigate because -- you're absolutely right that the electricity and the load shedding is something which is impacting our business. So if I can just explain that in Vametco, like many other mining companies, because of the nature of the constructs of where we sit, which is in the Eskom. So typically, what happens is that Eskom will notify us that there is going to be load shedding. That allows us to plan which part of the business needs to stop so that we can operate safely for the sake of the system. So that's what we're trying there. I think the challenge we've had at Vanchem is that because it is on the municipality grid, we do not have that choice and that ability to be able to switch on and off certain things. The second point is that having recognized this actually in the purpose of refurbishing Vanchem, we actually acquired generators so that when the electricity actually does go from the grid, we can actually power up our plants using the generators. You will know sure that generators, however, use diesel. So in a way, it's an interesting dichotomy that we have that we do have an alternative supply but that supply is actually quite costly. As you know that diesel worldwide has really just increasing in cost. So there is a backup, which are some of these diesel generators, but it's not a cheap backup. We have been exploring to see what are the alternative things we can put at Vanchem. But I think that the -- [indiscernible] we are still looking at, but I think there's a bit land constraint in terms of what the alternative supply, how we would place the alternative supply that could replace those diesel generators. It's something we actively look at because it's obviously a very big disruptor to us and to many other people in the industry.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#20

Of course, the local government is making -- it meant to be asking for extra capacity. How will Bushveld react to that?

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#21

Sorry, I didn't catch your question.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#22

So of course, the government is looking to generate extra capacity within South Africa. So how are you looking to react to that going forward?

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#23

I think that announcement sort of plays to the suite of Bushveld -- the size of Bushveld's energy component is concerned, and that provides an element -- kind of little sweet spot. So that's something that we will look at. We are actively engaged with other energy networks to be able to respond to that. So that's something we're looking at. I think it's an opportunity for us.

Operator

operator
#24

[Operator Instructions] There are no further questions. I'll now hand you back over to your host to conclude today's conference.

Tanyaradzwa Tsitsi Wendy Chikanza

executive
#25

Thank you. Thank you, all, for joining on the call and apologies again for the delay. But that is just as a recap, and I think we've made significant progress when you look at our H1 '22 production compared to what we achieved in 2021. The refurb that we did in 2021 is bearing fruit as witnessed by what we're seeing at Vametco where the performance there is consistent. And we've just gone through our second plant maintenance in just over 15 months. And so I think that is really, for us, we are encouraged by that performance. As far as Vanchem is concerned, whilst we have experienced this ramp-up, a slower-than-anticipated ramp-up and the commissioning was slower than ramp up. And despite the challenges we're experiencing at the moment as far as load shedding, we remain quite confident that by the time we get to the end of this year, we will achieve that run rate at Vanchem, which allows us to achieve the 5,000 to 5,400 run rate going into 2022. So thank you for listening, and we look forward to speaking again soon. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#26

Thank you, everyone, for joining us on today's call. You may now disconnect your handsets. Host, please disconnect.

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