BW LPG Limited (BWLPG) Q4 FY2025 Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
March 3, 2026
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesHello, everyone. A warm welcome to BW LPG's Q4 2025 Earnings Presentation. My name is Aline Anliker, and I'm the Head of Corporate Communications at BW LPG. Today's presentation will be given by our CEO, Kristian Sorensen; and our CFO, Samantha Xu. After the presentation, we will have a Q&A session. [Operator Instructions] Before we begin, I would like to highlight the legal disclaimers displayed on the current slide. Please also note that today's call is being recorded. Without further ado, I would now like to hand over to our CEO, Kristian.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesThank you, Aline, and Hi, everyone. Thanks for calling in as we review our fourth quarter financial results and the recent developments, including the Middle East situation, which dramatically escalated last weekend. Let's turn to Slide 4, please. So highlights. The beginning of Q4 was marked by lower tension in the U.S.-China relationship as the reciprocal port tariffs were lifted and postponed until November this year. In addition, there was a significant build in U.S. propane inventories, well above trend levels, driven by strong U.S. production. Over the winter, there were no major disruptions from the usual cold season weather, supporting a wide arbitrage throughout the fourth quarter and into 2026. Moving on to the Q4 results. We reported a TCE income of $50,300 per available day and $48,100 per calendar day, above our guidance of $47,000 per day for the quarter. The Q4 profit after minority interest was $104 million, equivalent to an EPS of $0.69. Our trading branch, BW Product Services reported a gross profit of $27 million and a profit after tax of $23 million for the quarter. And we are pleased to report a strong realization of $12 million from our trading activities in Q4, bringing the full year 2025 realized trading results to $66 million. For Q1 '26, we're guiding on about $54,000 per day fixed for 94% of our available days. Solid levels above our all-in cash breakeven of $23,400 per day but it is reflecting the time charter coverage in the first quarter of 42% of our available days at $44,200 per day. Please see the appendix in this presentation for the full breakdown of the time charter days and levels. The Board of Directors has declared a dividend of $0.57 per share, representing 100% of our shipping NPAT, exceeding the guidance set by the dividend policy. Looking further on our shipping activities, we are continuing our active dry docking program in 2026 with 13 vessels scheduled for dry docking. The majority of these are planned during Q1 with a total of 193 off-hire days expected during the first quarter due to dry docking. Given the dramatic escalation in the Middle East over the last couple of days, our first priority is to ensure the safety of our colleagues and crew in the region at the same time as we protect and optimize the overall interest of the company. We have 3 ships from our Indian flagged fleet in the Arabian Gulf, 2 on time charter to Indian charters and 1 vessel in dry dock. So far, there have been minimal negative financial impact only pertaining to the vessel in dry dock where the nighttime work is suspended. The 2 vessels on time charter are on hire in accordance with the respective time charter parties. In addition, we have other vessels on time charter idling out Saudi Arabian Gulf, assessing the evolving safety and security situation in the Strait of Hormuz. Our next open spot vessel for AG loading could be available last decade of March unless we decide to ballast them to the U.S. Gulf, of course, depending on how the security situation and market develops. Like we have experienced in previous rounds of increased tension in the Middle East, the market response is to secure cargoes and ships from alternative loading regions and mainly from the U.S. Gulf. We fixed one vessel yesterday at around $80,000 per day for mid-March loading, while other fixtures in the market are reported around the same level for first half April loading in Houston. Further, in other subsequent events from the quarter, we recently announced that in January, we secured 3-year time charter out contracts for 2 VLGCs, the BW Tucana and the BW Yushi, increasing our full year 2026 fixed rate time charter out coverage to 36% at an average of $43,700 per day. Let's move to the next slide, please. So although the main attention right now is on the impact from the Middle East war, we believe it's worthwhile to remind ourselves of the market fundamentals as the fourth quarter of '25 and the start of '26 positively surprised the VLGC market. By the end of 2025, the U.S. propane inventories were well above the trend level at 100 million barrels, which is compared to 85 million barrels at the end of 2024. This was driven by strong production levels and supported the U.S. export volumes, while domestic consumption remained steady at around 50 million tonnes per year. As we entered the inventory draw season, U.S. propane inventories declined somewhat, but remained well above the levels typically expected at this time of the year. The high inventory levels have contributed to continued downward pressure on U.S. LPG prices and have, together with healthy demand in the Far East, supported a wide arbitrage as reflected in the U.S. Far East price differential. If you look at the graph on the right-hand side, we can see the relationship between the arbitrage and the VLGC spot rates. A wider arbitrage usually allows for a higher willingness to pay for shipping, something that has been the case in recent months. In addition to commercial drivers such as the U.S. Far East arbitrage, other geopolitical events and infrastructure expansions have also contributed to a strong market in recent months. Late October, for instance, the U.S. and China agreed to trade truce, paving the way for a revived U.S.-China LPG trade. And further into January this year, we've also seen the Nederland terminal in the U.S. Gulf increasing its number of VLGC loadings after commissioning the terminal expansion in 2025. And lastly, before the Arm conflict commenced on Saturday in the Middle East, the increased tension in the region led to market participants fixing vessels further out in time than what they normally would have. This was creating a shortage of available vessels and ultimately pushing up spot rates. In addition to the factors we discussed on this page pertaining the exports of LPG, it's also important to look at how the developments in the Asian import markets are shaping the LPG trade dynamics under normal market circumstances. Next slide, please. On this slide, we can see how trade flows responded to several major disruptions during 2025, with trade tensions between the U.S. and China being among the most significant during the year. Chinese imports on VLGCs from North America and the Middle East fell by 3% in 2025 compared to the year before. This number is, however, heavily impacted by a few months during 2025, where the trade tensions were at the highest and imports from the U.S. were much lower than normal. Towards the end of last year, China had also lower imports than usual. This, however, coincided with Chinese LPG inventories declining. And for the beginning of '26, Chinese LPG imports are again on the rise and the ongoing Middle East conflict is likely to support more cargoes from the U.S. ending up in China as the Middle East supply is disrupted. As we have highlighted before, incremental LPG production is priced to clear in the international markets. And with the U.S.-China trade war as a backdrop, this produced some interesting trade flows in 2025. For instance, as LPG volumes into the Far East declined 2% year-over-year, India saw its imports growing by 10% during the same period, driven by higher cargo flows from the U.S., increasing the ton mile compared to the traditional sourcing of LPG from the Middle East. India is a market of growing importance for LPG with about 10% equaling 2 million tonnes of Indian LPG imports contracted from the U.S. for 2026. We also see Indian government subsidies continue supporting retail demand and new pipeline infrastructure is expected to further improve inland distribution. Another region that saw an increase in import volumes from North America in 2025 was Southeast Asia. This region has historically imported most of its LPG from the Middle East; however, with the trade war shifting from -- shifting more of the Middle East volumes to the Far East, increased volumes from North America found its way to Southeast Asia last year. As long as the Middle East tension is halting LPG exports from the region, we anticipate more U.S. volumes flowing to the market east of Suez, which is supportive for freight in the short term. Over the longer term, however, vessels that have traditionally loaded in the Middle East are likely to see cargoes from the U.S., which could place downward pressure on the rate structure for U.S. loading VLGCs. Next slide, please. If you're looking at the 2 main regions for LPG exports, North America and the Middle East, we will continue seeing export growth in the years ahead, assuming the Middle East situation returns to normal. In the Middle East, the exports from Saudi Arabia and Qatar are disrupted with duration of these disruptions remaining uncertain at this point in time. Secondly, the raging Middle East war has halted all ships passing in and out of the Arabian Gulf, which would have a dramatic impact on the Middle East exports short term. It remains to be seen how long the large energy markets in Asia can accept their supply of hydrocarbons being choked. The U.S. exporters probably have some slack and room for optimization as we move into April, but we have limited visibility at the moment. Anyhow, it's obviously not enough to replace the shortfall of volumes from the Middle East in the medium term. If we look through the current fluid and dramatic situation, Saudi Aramco has now started oil production from the Jafurah field with gas output expected towards the end of this year. Furthermore, the first phase of Qatar's North Field expansions is expected to come online in Q4. In the U.S., the Permian crude oil production continues to yield more NGLs per barrel of oil produced. In addition to this, more LPG export infrastructure is coming online, enabling continued growth in exports. In sum, we expect the larger North American region to grow its exports in the mid-single digits over the coming years, while Middle East LPG exports are expected to grow in the high single digits. Next slide, please. And let's take a look at the Panama Canal, which continues to play an important role for the VLGC market. Throughout 2025, the Canal Neo-Panamax locks frequently saw utilization close to its max capacity, often driven by increased transits from container vessels. This fuels volatility in transit fees and waiting time, which in turn continues to divert VLGCs around South Africa in order to timely reach their destinations. The Middle East situation may increase the traffic in the Panama Canal in the short term as market participants rush to secure cargo and shipping capacity from the U.S. While in the coming years, we expect usage of the Panama Canal to remain high. An important driver for this is growth in several shipping segments that, to a large extent, are being built for increased exports out of the U.S. This includes VLGCs, of course, but also very large ethane carriers and LNG vessels. Now it's important to highlight that not all VLGCs and LNG carriers will service the U.S. exports exclusively. So we'll also be shipping volumes out of the Middle East and other places and some volumes out of the U.S. will not be sailing through Panama. But regardless, considering the limited capacity of the canal to handle additional transits, we will likely continue to see VLGCs sailing around South Africa in the foreseeable future. Let's take a look at the current fleet and the order book. And we can see that the fleet has grown in the last 3 months and now stands at 421 VLGCs on the water. The order book is currently at 105 VLGCs under construction with delivery stretching all the way to the end of 2028. We've seen some new orders for newbuildings this year, but the contracting remains modest compared to the levels seen in the recent years. And while we expect more newbuildings to be delivered going forward, it's also worthwhile to keep in mind that 10% of the fleet is older than 25 years of age. So to sum up, the underlying fundamentals of the VLGC market are robust in the medium term, but the serious situation in the Middle East is increasing the volatility and uncertainty. The U.S. Gulf spot rates are so far benefiting from increased demand for cargoes and ships, while the long-term conflict will probably increase the number of VLGCs seeking employment in the U.S. Gulf and putting pressure on the rate sentiment. The U.S. does not have enough production and export capacity to meet the shortfall of the Middle Eastern exports, and we'll probably see a rather serious situation unfolding in the consuming markets in Asia unless the exports of hydrocarbons from the Middle East resume rather soon. Assuming the Middle East situation normalizes, the medium-term outlook is underpinned by expanding export infrastructure in the U.S. and increasingly higher NGL content in the Permian oil production. At the same time, new gas projects are expected to support LPG exports out of the Middle East in the coming years. As mentioned, the VLGC fleet is now at 421 ships. The order book is relatively large and the inefficiencies in the VLGC market will define how the order book will be absorbed. Firstly, the Neo-Panamax locks in the Panama Canal are operated at or near full capacity and growth in several shipping segments linked to increased U.S. exports will likely continue to divert VLGCs around South Africa. Secondly, the trade pattern will play a vital role in how much shipping capacity is needed. And we have seen new long-haul cargo flows from the U.S. into markets east of Suez. And thirdly, if you envisage a normalization in the Middle East involving 11 million tonnes of Iranian LPG exports to be shipped on compliant vessels rather than the shadow fleet, which currently counts about 50 VLGCs, you will have a rather bullish outlook, pretty similar to how it would play out in the VLGC [ tankers ] market. Finally, looking at the paper market at the moment. It's pricing itself around $85,000 per day for the Ras Tanura-Chiba benchmark leg, although the liquidity remains limited. And that concludes our market segments. Over to you, Samantha.
Samantha Xu
ExecutivesThank you, Kristian, and hello, everyone, and thank you for being here with us today. Start with our shipping performance. The fourth quarter of '25 has been a quarter that we delivered above the guidance with a TCE of $48,100 per calendar day or USD 50,300 per available day. The fleet utilization was 94% after deducting technical off-hire and waiting time. Delivering this healthy result in market for of uncertainties is a strong testament to our commercial strategy, which built on healthy time charters and FFAs concluded during active and strong markets. Such protection provides stability and support when spot markets come under pressure as we have witnessed in this quarter. In Q4, the time charter portfolio was 44%, out of which 33% was fixed rate time charters. Looking ahead for Q1 2026, we have fixed 94% of the available fleet days at an average rate of about USD 54,000 per day. This also includes index-linked time charter contracts, which could share some spot market upside when the market becomes stronger. For full year '26, we have secured 40% of our portfolio with fixed rate time charters and FFA hedges at USD 43,700, $47,900 per day. Altogether, our time charter out portfolio is expected to generate around USD 197 million. Although the level of rates appear to be slightly lower than 2025, it continues to represent a very healthy level of earnings against an all-in cash breakeven of low 20,000. Next slide, please. In Q4, the Product Services posted a realized gain of USD 12 million, reflecting effective risk management in a turbulent market conditions that we experienced. At the quarter end, we reported a USD 33 million increase in mark-to-market on our cargo position, offset by an USD 18 million decrease in paper positions. After accounting for G&A costs and other expenses, Product Services reported a net profit after tax of USD 23 million for the quarter with net asset value at USD 53 million at the end of December, creating good dividend capacity. As we highlighted in previous quarters, these mark-to-market movements, which regularly gives volatility to P&L are largely driven by the gradual phasing in of our multiyear term contract as reflected in a volatile market. While the periodic value adjustments are significant, they reflect the delta between the balance sheet dates, and we'll see fluctuations before the positions are realized. We will continue to report our future trading performance, including mark-to-market via our quarter end trading result updates. We are pleased to see that the analyst consensus has, in general, included our trading performance. It is also important to note that trading gains and losses are realized across different financial periods. They cannot be extrapolated from past performance as unrealized positions will vary depending on the period end valuations. The realized trading profit, though will add to the company's dividend potential and be considered for dividend distribution post year-end, along other factors such as net profit after tax, cash flow and other commercial considerations. Our trading model is designed to create value by combining cargo, paper and shipping positions. With that in mind, we would like to remind you that the reported net asset value does not include unrealized physical shipping position of USD 26 million based on our internal valuation. In Q4, our average VAR, value at risk was USD 3 million, reflecting a well-balanced trading book, including cargo, shipping and derivatives, even after accounting for the increased term contract volume that is scheduled to start from the end 2026. Going on to our financial highlights. We reported a net profit after tax of USD 123 million, including a profit of $31 million from BW LPG India and a $23 million profit from Product Services. Profit attributable to equity holders of the company was USD 104 million for the quarter, which translates to earnings per share of $0.69 and an annualized earning yield of 21% when compared against our share price at the end of December. We reported a net leverage ratio of 28.4% in Q4, down from 32.7% at the end of '24. The reduction was mainly due to lower lease liabilities following the exercise of a purchase option of BW Kizoku and BW Yushi and principal repayment made in the duration of full year 2025. For Q4, the Board declared a dividend of $0.57 per share, representing a 100% payout of our shipping profit for the quarter, beyond the 75% payout ratio of shipping profit guided by our dividend policy. The healthy liquidity and positive outlook of the market supported our wish to pay back to our shareholders. For the period end, our balance sheet reported shareholders' equity of USD 1.9 billion. The annualized return on equity and that on capital employed for Q4 were 26% and 19%, respectively. Our 2025 OpEx concluded at $8,800 per day, a marginal reduction than reported in last year. For '26, we expect our own fleet operating cash breakeven to be about $18,500 and $20,200 for the whole fleet, including time charter vessels. The all-in cash breakeven is estimated to be $23,400, driven primarily by lower lease repayments and decrease in financing costs. Next slide, please. Finally, let's look at our financing structure and repayment profile. As of end Q4, we maintained a healthy liquidity position of USD 613 million consists of $226 million in cash and $387 million of undrawn credit facilities. This is after voluntary cancellation of 2 ship financing facilities, including USD 36 million repayment and $260 million undrawn revolving facilities. This cancellation reduced our funding cost and level of cash breakeven, further strengthened our financing discipline. Looking ahead, our liquidity stays strong. Repayment profile remains sustainable with major repayment starts from 2030. On Product Services, trade finance utilization stood at USD 182 million or 23% of available credit line, leaving ample headroom for future trading needs. And with that, I'd like to conclude my update. Thank you for listening and give it back to you, Aline.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesThank you, Samantha. Thank you, Kristian. We would now like to open the call for your questions. [Operator Instructions] I would like to start with the verbal questions first before then moving on to the chat. And I can see already that [ Peter ] has raised his hand. So please proceed, [ Peter. ]
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsA quick, very difficult question first then about the Middle East unrest. In terms of the current Iranian volumes, is there any indication that Iran is still exporting LPG? Or is that now come to a complete halt? And secondly, is there any convoys now planned for other exporters within the Arabian Gulf? And if so, what is the war risk premium paid these days? Three simple questions there, Kristian.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesThanks, [ Peter. ] We don't have the full overview of the exports from Iran under the current circumstances, but there are let's say, unconfirmed reports that ships are still planned for exporting LPG and being -- through convoys basically sailing to China. But we don't know if this is just a market rumor or if it's actually for real and a fact. So -- and your second question, [ Peter, ] what was that again?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsWell, the first one was more about the Iranian specific questions. And the second one was about the convoys, I suppose, then for other sort of legitimate exporters.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. So we don't -- there are no concrete news about convoys being established at the moment. So this is something we have seen, if you look historically back to when the pirate attacks were peaking and also previous wars in the Middle East, there have been convoys with naval escort vessels established, but that is something we have no firm news about at the moment.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsUnderstood. And if sort of you were to do the transit here now, is there insurance to -- or is it possible to get insurance? And what is the war risk premiums paid these days?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesAs far as we have been informed, the -- you won't get ships insured if you pass into the Arabian Gulf through the Strait of Hormuz at the moment. But this is changing from day-to-day, [ Peter. ] So it's hard to give an exact answer to what would be the case tomorrow. But for time being, that's something which is difficult to assess.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes. So effectively now, the Hormuz is actually closed for LPG vessels at least, more or less.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesAs far as we can see, there are no ships on the conventional fleet shuttling in and out of the Arabian Gulf. But again, what is actually happening with the shadow fleet, which is about 50-odd ships shuttling between Iran and mainly China, that is unclear to us.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsUnderstood. Understood. A quick follow-up on the FFA rates. And to what extent would you think that those rates now quoted, we see that it's pretty similar in terms of day rates out of the U.S. and out of the Middle East. But in the VLGC market, we've seen some numbers, which is, well, from what we hear, not particularly relevant being very high. So now the FFA market is pricing in some $80,000 plus. Is that also a level in which you can fix ships in the TCE market these days?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesThe -- okay, before the weekend, there were reports about the 1-year time charter done in the mid-$50,000 per day. So far this week with the current situation, we haven't heard any discussions -- about any discussions. And I think the situation is so fluid at the moment. So it's hard to give an assessment on that. But the last one in the market is reportedly in the mid-50s per day for 12 months.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesI have [indiscernible] up next.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsSeveral U.S. LPG projects have come online recently. You commented on this briefly, but at what utilization was overall U.S. LPG export infra running prior to the war. So in other words, to what extent is there, let's say, spare capacity to increase volumes out of the U.S. in the short term?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes, this is a very good question, and we tried to -- we discussed this yesterday at the desk actually. We believe the U.S. terminals have some slack capacity to export more volumes if they optimize the berthing, which we have seen they have done before, for instance, by loading VLGCs instead of midsized vessels. So you basically have a more optimal usage of the jetties and the berth. So we don't know exactly whether all the midsized vessels can be replaced by VLGCs, most likely not. But probably the U.S. has some slack in their export volumes. But it's difficult for us to assess exactly because we don't have enough visibility on the April loadings at the moment. So it's hard for us to say, but we anticipate some slack to be made available for VLGCs.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesNext up would be [indiscernible].
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsI have 2 questions. So first thing is I would like to understand on the overall fleet from what we have known until now, is there any vessel getting impacted because of the Iran situation escalation over the weekend? And also looking forward, let's say, 2 weeks, is there any vessel that is unable to detour to avoid the high-risk waters as far as you are aware? Or is there like any so-called price management that has been put in place for all the fleet nearby the risky waters? Yes, this is my first question.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesOkay. If I -- thanks for the question. If I understand you correctly, you're asking if there are any -- if ships can be diverted from loading in the Middle East. Is that your question?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesSo of course, the ships which have not yet entered the Arabian Gulf and are outside in the Indian Ocean, for instance, they can always start ballasting towards the U.S. Gulf or other loading areas to seek employment. So this is basically down to the decision made for every single vessel in the region, which is not inside the Arabian Gulf. So -- and it depends if the ships are on time charter, it's up to the charters to decide where they want to employ the ships. If it's a part of the spot fleet like the one I mentioned, our first ship, which could be available for a spot cargo out of the Middle East is towards the end of March. But of course, if the situation is as serious as it is now, we will rather ballast the ship to the U.S. Gulf to employ the ship. If that made sense.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes. And sorry to build on top of that, can just confirm there is no vessel currently sort of stuck in that risky region near Iran?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesAre you thinking of our fleet or the VLGC fleet in general?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYour fleet includes all the so-called managed fleet per se.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesSo if you -- as mentioned in our highlights, we have 2 ships, which are from our Indian flagged fleet on time charter to Indian charters, which are in the Arabian Gulf, still on time charter. And we have one vessel in dry dock in the region, also Indian flagged. So you will see that also being mentioned in the highlights page, Slide 4.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsOkay. Got it. But do we see any serious coming up concerning these 3 that -- actually one in dry dock, one is in the risky zone sort of. Like do we foresee any financial impact or any drastic negative developments to these 3 vessels?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. So far, there is -- as I also mentioned, there is minimal negative financial impact only due to a slight delay in the dry docking of the ship in dry dock. And then we don't have any threats to our ships or crew at the moment. So there are no direct threats, but it's an overall view on the market and the situation that is making us avoiding the transits through the Strait of Hormuz.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesThank you, Joy. Let's move on to John Dixon first before we then have Abhishek [indiscernible].
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsKristian, I do have a question. So I've listened to Samantha for a little while, a couple of quarters. And relating to the trading profit that would be eligible for dividend distribution, is that included in your all's current dividends? Or are you guys planning on having your Board review that later in the year for dividend distribution? I'm just curious to see if I can learn a little bit more how that is considered and when you guys are likely to have that be a part of your dividend distribution?
Samantha Xu
ExecutivesThanks for the question, John. It's a very good one and also for following up our previous quarter's earnings as well. Indeed, as we mentioned that Product Services, basically, their realized trading result will build on our dividend capacity, and then we would like to look at it to declare once a year post year-end. So specifically for Q4 2025, the $0.50 per share dividend declared by the Board is only 100% shipping NPAT, does not include any contributions from product services. However, the Product Services Board has already reviewed the dividend proposal and also approved the dividend proposal for product services for 2025. And the approved dividend will subsequently be considered in the future quarters within 2026 and distribute to the shareholders accordingly.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsOkay. So that basically, it would be distributed on a quarterly basis throughout the remainder of the year. Is that what I'm understanding?
Samantha Xu
ExecutivesNo. It would just -- it will be forming the overall company dividend capacity. You can imagine that we will have a bigger base for considering the dividend distribution for the upcoming quarters.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesSo next up, we have Abhishek, please.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsI have 2 questions. One, you mentioned that there are 3 ships which are stuck in the conflict zone. May I know the name of these 3 ships? And second, last year, you raised borrowing for acquisition of new ships, basically new vessels in India. So -- and in the presentation also, we can see that India is a high-growth market for you. So do you plan any further new acquisition of fleet in India this year?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesThanks for the questions. The ships are BW Elm, Tyr and Loyalty from the Indian flag fleets. So when it comes to further expansion of the Indian flag fleet, that is something we are considering. It depends also on the employment that we see and how we can -- where we can employ our ships most efficiently to ensure a solid and robust shareholder value creation. So it's definitely something we are considering, but it remains to be seen if we decide to do so.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesThank you. So let's move on to some questions from the chat. We have a question posed by Kevin. Is there an option to delay dry docking to take advantage of current high charter rates?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. So this is something we're always considering. It should be said that the immediate spikes that we experience now, for instance, are difficult to plan for. And these dry dockings, they have to take place within a certain time. We can -- we try to optimize depending on the market view and so on, but it also needs to fit into the commercial program. And of course, we also need to have available space at the docking yards. So the question is, yes, we try to plan around this. Usually, the first quarter is the weakest quarter of the year. We had, if you look back in time, several years where the rates are softening considerably in January, February. This was not the case this time. But, of course, we plan around optimizing the fleet positioning so that we can hopefully have all the vessels in position at the best point in time of the cycle in the market.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesThanks, Kristian. Another question from the chat. Has the current war disruption led to higher long-term charter rates?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesSo far, we haven't seen that -- and again, this is very recent development. So there hasn't been any serious talks about time charters so far.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesAnd then another one from Kevin. Have scrapings increased recently? And will that continue or be delayed in 2026 due to the elevated spot rates?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesWell, scrapping is, like you alluded to, very much dependent on the underlying freight market. And as long as we see the freight market operating at the current levels, we don't really see much scrapping activity, if anything at all. So -- and these ships, they can technically trade for many more years after they turn even 30 years of age. So technically, if they are well maintained, they can still sail across the Seven Seas.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesThe last one from Kevin. Will the 3 ships in the Gulf region of conflict be at risk for lower revenue than currently expected?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesFor time being, that's not the case. Two of the ships are, like I mentioned, on time charter in accordance with their time charter parties. And for the ship in dry dock, we'll see when she gets out of the dry dock, but we have -- we see there are certain needs in the region to employ ships as well. So we'll see what happens, but it's because the spot market and the freight market is evolving day by day here. But so far, no impact as far as we can see.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesThank you, Kristian. There's still some time for some more questions if you either want to type into the chat or raise your hand. I see one hand up. [ Carl ] line, can you hear us? [ Carl Honicke, ] can you hear us?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsCould you comment a little bit about the capacity expansion in the U.S. Energy Transfer Enterprise product partners? How -- I read that it's about the 250,000 and 300,000 barrels a day in new export capacity, probably not all of it will go on via VLGC...
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesCarl, we can't really hear you that well, to be honest.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYou cannot hear me? Hello?
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesIf you just speak up a bit louder, if that's possible?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes. I wanted you to comment on the capacity expansion in the U.S., the exports and how many ships do you think that will -- or how many ships you will need to cover that expansion?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. This depends on the trade pattern, like I also mentioned in the presentation. So it's -- and also how the Panama Canal is congested or not congested in the time ahead. So -- because it's a very big difference if the ships are sailing through the Panama Canal to Northeast Asia or like we have seen recently more and more ships sailing around South Africa into India and Southeast Asia, which is absorbing more shipping capacity actually than if you sail the milk route from the U.S. through Panama to Northeast Asia, a quick turnaround and back again. So I think it's hard on the spot to simulate that exactly, but we can...
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsA high, low number.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesSorry, how many ships?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsNo, I said you can just provide a high and a low.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesSorry, a high number of ships needed for the exports. Is that what you're asking for?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes, you can just give us...
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesAre you -- Yes. So are you talking up until 2028? Or is it within this year?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsI was thinking, first and foremost, this year, but I could get both answers, please.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. I need to get back to you on that exactly, to be honest, because I don't have that number in front of me. So I'll get back to you on that when I have looked at the numbers.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsBut these 2 projects, when do you think they will come online in '26?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYou mean enterprise -- the 2 enterprise expansions, right?
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes, and Energy Transfer.
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. So Energy Transfer is already ramping up as of beginning of this year, end of last year, beginning of this year. Enterprise is expanding their flex capacity first. And then secondly, the LPG specific capacity, which is later this year. So you will see in our previous investor presentation, we have -- it's stacked up on Slide #6, isn't it?
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesAll right. Thank you. Any more questions before we round up? If not, thank you, Kristian. Thank you, Samantha. And hold on, I just see another hand. Okay. Well, okay, we have -- let me check, okay, we have a couple of minutes. So Troy, if you would like to unmute yourself, please.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsYes. I make this quick. So going back to the 3 vessels, Indian flag in the risky zone, can't get the names. I think I heard 2 names. One is, [ Amelia, ] one is Loyalty and what is the dry docking vessels name?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesYes. So Elm and Tyr and the Loyalty are the ships names.
Unknown Analyst
AnalystsSorry, Elm and Tyr and Loyalty and one more?
Kristian Sørensen
ExecutivesNo, that's the 3 vessel names.
Aline Anliker
ExecutivesWell, thanks a lot to all our key stakeholders for joining us for today's call. Thank you, Kristian. Thank you, Samantha. This will conclude BW LPG's Quarter 4 2025 earnings presentation. The call transcript and the recording will be available on our website shortly. And again, thanks for dialing in. We wish you a good rest of your day and look forward to see you again next quarter. Thank you.
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