Catella AB (publ) (CATB) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

November 12, 2020

Nasdaq Stockholm SE Financials Capital Markets earnings 39 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Per Claesson

executive
#1

Okay. Thank you, and welcome, everyone. I'm sitting here together with the new CFO, Christoffer Abramson, he will take care of some of the presentation today. If we start on Page #2, which is leading finance group in property and alternative investments, which should be on your screen. I think most of you are probably quite familiar to this one. We have added during the year, the fourth square up, which says Principal Investments, which is becoming more of a core sector in our strategy, and we will come back to that. I think the others, you are quite familiar to. We have, during the quarter, lost some assets. We just have here [ SEK 136 billion ], roughly it's within the Systematic Macro, which have lost that money. But on the other hand, in the Property Investment, we have grown it by SEK 5 million to SEK 7 million. So overall, we are growing where we would like to grow. I go to Page #3, sales and results of operation within the Corporate Finance. I think Corporate Finance has performed according to plan or maybe even better, given the overall situation, and they are working with the positive results for this quarter. And they have still a pretty good pipeline. Of course, with the turndown during the last week, it might have an effect. Otherwise, we are quite positive about the outcome of the year. Nothing to worry. I think we are generally improving our market positions in the big markets, like -- which is Scandinavia and France. Germany is suffering, and we are considering various kind of opportunities, which do not mean that we will close it down. Actually, the opposite. I go to Page #4, which is the Property Investment Management. The result within this sector is about SEK 92 million or SEK 100 million. Most of that has come from the performance fees from the CPM, which is the Catella Property Management company in Germany, and that property is related to the performance fee from -- when the -- when we sold the Grand Central project in Düsseldorf. But in general, we have a positive market situation, and I would say that all operations within this sector are doing well. And we expect to grow it further. Then we come to Equity, Hedge and Fixed Income. We sold the mutual fund. As you probably already know, it means a small loss on the consolidated numbers. But overall, I think we are pleased to have it sold. And as you know, we have a put option on the remaining SEK 60 million, which is in our balance sheet. And I think the put option is in January 22, in case we would like to sell it. The numbers are not included the numbers after the sale of mutual funds. When it comes to Systematic Macro, they are suffering, and they have lost -- they've had a pretty bad performance. And due to that, there has been a lot of withdrawals from the fund. We are taking actions, and I'll come back to that. So then we come to the Catella Principal Investments that is on Page #6. We have, in total, invested SEK 800 million. Most of that is within the Kaktus project in Copenhagen. And after we have sold and dividended out money regarding Grand Central, the investment in Grand Central is much -- or in -- the company which holds this asset is called -- the holding company is called NOS, Nordic Seeding. And most of those 91 -- the [ SEK 91 million ] is our equity part of that group. And Catella owns 45% of the NOS. And when it comes to development projects, it's primarily Kaktus. And you know that we have the loan portfolio as well and that is being explained somewhere else. I think they are doing okay, according to plan. Maybe there are some delays in the clean up calls from the bank due to the COVID. We had expected to tell -- as you might know, the past of 2 fund during quarter 2, it didn't materialize. Let's see if they would do the clean up call in Q4. But overall, a pretty stable situation. And the project, I think they all look good. I don't think there should be any worries about the Grand Central, nothing less. The Seestadt, which is progressing. Düssel-Terrassen is progressing well. Kaktus is doing well. And the Norrköping, the logistic property, is doing okay as well. Now, Christoffer, you will -- I will leave the consolidated number, the growth numbers to you.

Christoffer Abramson

executive
#2

Thank you, Johan. So we'll push to Page #7, where, as Johan said, we'll summarize the consolidated results of the group. Overall, the group delivered a really strong quarter with total income of SEK 744 million, which represents a year-over-year increase of 44%. And despite the challenging environment, we are still ahead of 2019 on a year-to-date basis. Obviously, 2 significant events had a material impact on the Q3 financials. Johan talked about the Grand Central project in Düsseldorf, which has contributed SEK 208 million to net profit, slightly over prior communications. And SEK 175 million of that comes from our Principal Investments segment and SEK 33 million from our Property Investment Management, which has project managers -- project and also received some performances fees due to the exceptional components of this project. Secondly, we talked about the divestiture of 70% of the mutual funds for SEK 140 million. That created a Q3 net loss on the P&L of SEK 9 million after selling expenses. And the remaining 30% is now recorded as a SEK 60 million holding in an associated company, which is the agreed purchase consideration for [indiscernible]. I know Johan said that is for 2022. If we then go to the assets under management, as Johan said, we have divested the fund, which had, at the time of divestiture, about SEK 20 billion of assets under management, and if we adjust for that, the group actually grew its assets by over SEK 7 billion, driven by an exceptional quarter by the Property Investment Management segment where we have some real key wins with some management of shopping centers in the U.K. and logistic sites across France and a lot of residential investment acquisitions across Europe. So real strength in some of the core areas that we're focusing our future on. We go to Page #8 to cover the balance sheet as of 30th of September. They're all -- I'll explain. This is excluding Catella Bank, which is reported as a disposal group held for sale. And excluding the bank, the total -- the group's total assets are about SEK 3.5 billion. As mentioned, the continued focus on Principal Investments can be seen in the SEK 601 million of assets in property development projects, which includes SEK 91 million of our share of equity in associated companies in the development projects in Germany and SEK 511 million of project investment in the Danish student housing development, Kaktus, which is primarily owned by Catella and thus reported fully on our balance sheet. In that project, we invested an incremental SEK 64 million in the third quarter. Catella's liquidity remains very strong with about SEK 1.45 billion of cash and equivalents and a solidity around 40%. The third quarter cash flow, again, excluding the bank, was SEK 306 million. A lot of that was driven by SEK 173 million from the sale of Grand Central and SEK 83 million from the divestiture of 70% of Catella mutual funds. While we're very happy with the -- with our strong financial position, it should be noted that not all of the SEK 1.45 billion of cash is immediately available for investments as a large portion is still held in our daughter companies to fund ongoing operations and partner share of profits. But we'll get to that more, I think, after the year-end. Once the banking license is returned, we expect to increase our cash balance by some further SEK 400 million, which is indicated in a footnote and at the far right in the graph when we look at our -- we look at our very positive liquidity outlook and the strength for future investments. On that note, I'll hand back to Johan to speak a little bit about where we are heading strategically.

Per Claesson

executive
#3

In general, I think the market interest for properties and related situation is big. With the low interest rate, I don't have to -- you are probably more analytics-oriented than I am in these markets -- the macroeconomic. But generally, we see demand for -- within the -- I'm on Page #9, maybe you should know that, sorry, I apologize. I think there's growth in the segment where we are located or where we are focusing. And in general, we see demand for our products. We -- and most of our emphasis or our focus will be in the Property Investment, but also a little bit in Corporate Finance. We are both -- I mean we -- today, we are primarily -- and we could move on to the next page, which is the measures and directions, which is on Page #10. You can see to the these graphs here, whatever it is -- they're not graphs. But you can see that today, we have probably 50% of our existing funds, and our assets are within what I would call the core business. And a big part of that is residential and offices and very little in other market segments and value add, which is a segment where we are a little bit more opportunistic and maybe where we expect returns in the range to investors of maybe 8% to 12%. We are not that focused in that segment. And in the pure opportunistic segment, which is what [ APA ] may be, I would say, are focusing. We are not -- it's not a very big part. If we would -- if I would picture our future, I would say that we would like to create more verticals. We would not like to decrease our focus in the core business because that's where most of the German money -- and I would say, in general, where most of the money is focusing. But we think that since we intend to grow and grow by initiating new verticals in new segments, I think maybe the core business will stay being around 50% of our assets under management. And so it's not that -- you should not see this as a decrease of the core, but actually that we will grow in other segments. That's how we -- I think we have, somewhere in the quarterly report, said that we will make some kind of -- not restructuring, but we will have -- we will look deeper into how could we grow the group faster, especially in Germany, and Germany is the biggest property market in Germany, and also where we have a very strong footprint. But we think we could do that even better. In Germany, we have, I would say, 95% being in the core business, and maybe that will, over time, decrease to 75% by a combination of new initiatives, but also a growth in the core business, which is to a high extent, the residential segment. Okay. We could go into Page #11. Most of you probably know that we made the co-investment together with a partner in the Norrköping, which is a logistic size of 70,000 square meters of build. On top of that, we believe that -- and I think it has been described somewhere else as well that we will have to -- but we also think it's totally aligned with our strategy to make a co-investment or seed capital into new funds or new structures. First, Catella will receive the same kind of return that every other investor will return. So that's in the range of 4% to 8%, that's what Catella will receive on that. On top of that, by doing this kind of co-investment, we will probably be able to grow the asset management faster than we would if we didn't do it. So by investing 3% to 5% of new funds or new structures, we would probably grow the asset management faster. I think everyone today would like to have aligned interest from the party who is responsible for the investment. I think it's totally aligned with our strategy at Catella, which also is being shown that we have a lot of participations or aligned interest from management in the various companies because they want to be dependent on our success. So it's part of the overall strategy of Catella to be connected with what we are doing. And thirdly, we will earn performance fees if we -- in these new structures. So on top of this 4% to 8% that the Catella -- that the fund will generate, we will attract more money. And on top of that, we will have the performance fee, while we believe that we could earn. In general, a very good return on the more percentage of investments we will do together with new investors. And this is part of the strategy that we would like to build. When it comes to Corporate Finance, we do have a problem in Germany. We will put some focus on that and see how that could be improved. When it comes to Equity Hedge, it's -- the only remaining asset we have in this segment is the Systematic Macro, which during the last 2, 3, 4 years have performed extremely well and generated most of our cash flow. I think that's mainly due to corona and the new situation in the world with -- the world is not 100% systematic anymore. It's very much event-driven. The systematic products have not performed very well. And we are trying to change though the model but also start a new fund, which will be launched early next year to balance the performance of Systematic Macro. Over time, Systematic Macro model should perform, but during certain periods where there are political events or other kind of events driving the balances -- or the macro balances, it's difficult to perform. And we have had problems. The fund is down 10% this year, roughly. Regarding Catella Bank, I think management has done a very good job, not including myself. It includes the management in the bank and especially our HR, who is -- they are responsible for the bank. Our HR manager, he's also responsible for the bank. And I think we are making good progress. We are not behind the time plan, but there are still some issues in relation to the success and the ECB, which need to approve the winding down of the bank. And on the group level -- I'm on Page #12, by the way, we have done some cost savings. You could see it in the numbers. And we are still working with trying to decrease the taxes in the group. I don't know if any one of you have seen it, but we have had almost [ 30% ] taxes on the sale of the Grand Central, which is due to some kind of tax restructuring, which we did during last year, where we sold internally part of the -- to another company. By that we received the adjustment gain, which is tax-free. We couldn't have done that if we had sold the property this year. Okay. That was the end. Thank you. Any questions?

Operator

operator
#4

[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Patrik Brattelius from ABG.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#5

A couple of questions from my part. If I just start on -- start with the fact that you write in the CEO statement that the ongoing transformation to become more property focused is still ongoing. So how should we view the Equity, Hedge and Fixed Income Funds segment? Is this noncore from your perspective?

Per Claesson

executive
#6

In the long term, yes, I would say. But that doesn't mean -- that doesn't answer the question if that is within 1 year or 10 years. But at the moment, we are trying to focus on improving the performance and developing new products or elements of the product.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#7

Okay. Great. And if we continue on with that. You're right that the model within Systematic Macro has been altered and changed. Has that, in itself, led to any outflows from clients, since you have changed the premises on which they invested from the beginning?

Per Claesson

executive
#8

No, I would say the opposite. I think so far, we have only changed like maybe maximum 10%. And probably that will increase up to maybe 20% to 30%. I think most of those changes are being welcomed by the remaining investors, and we are paying in -- to include to our customers to make sure that they are aware of what we are doing and that they find a positive reaction from our side.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#9

Great. And the last question regarding this segment is you have done some -- you are working with the cost base, but would you say that Systematic Macro now is profitable on this AUM base, if we were to normalize the cost base?

Per Claesson

executive
#10

It's a moving target when it comes to -- if you could tell me what total assets would be during next year, I could answer the question. But the problem is, I don't know the -- I don't have any firm opinion on the assets under management for -- during the next 6 to 12 months. I wish I had, but I don't. But I think we have taken measures in the Systematic Macro. And are they sufficient? I don't know. So it's -- we are working with that, and we are reassessing the cost base from month to month.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#11

Okay. If we phrase it like this then. If you keep the AUM base flat and all these cost measurements that you have taken are done and finalized, will -- is -- would the segment be profitable then?

Per Claesson

executive
#12

Depending on how you -- we are taking substantial investments in new products and product development in the order of SEK 34 million to SEK 45 million per year. If we exclude those, absolutely. If we include them, it simply comes up. But it's not far away.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#13

Yes. Okay. My next question is regarding the Principal Investments, where, if I remember correctly, Grand Central started in 2015 and is now divested. Looking -- which one is the second oldest? It looks like it's Seestadt, which started in 2017. How far along are we in this process now? What is left to be done? And is this reasonable to be expected to be the next project to be divested? Or is it too big, and hence, needs a little bit longer time than Grand Central? Or how should we think about this?

Per Claesson

executive
#14

It's a big project. It's also a big project in Mönchengladbach. And what I mean by that is that you can not -- we cannot do 2,500 departments in Mönchengladbach at the same time. I mean just that project is a project of the -- I mean, let's say, we have set EUR 500 million to EUR 700 million or EUR 800 million, which is not fully defined yet. In more [indiscernible] in different phases, and we are just about to start the new phase, which is less than 10% of the old project. So my take on this is that this will be ongoing for the next 5 to 10 years, but it doesn't take a lot of capital, and that's why it's such an attractive investment. I mean we have totally invested less than SEK 100 million in these projects, as you can see from our presentation. And these are projects which will -- yes, which will take roughly about -- it's more than EUR 1 billion to invest in this project. So I think we have -- I will not disclose everything about the financial structure of it. But -- and there are no secret like this, but -- and it's not decided and done now exactly. But I would say that we can do it on quite favorable terms.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#15

Okay. Okay. That's fair. Then I just have 2 more questions. Looking at the balance sheet now and the cash position and what you expect to be added also when the bank is finally divested, what do you want to do with this? What is the first thing that can be expected as a shareholder that you want to use this money for? And can you also then talk a little bit about the bond of SEK 750 million that you have on your balance sheet? Is that a necessary financing source? Or is that something that you're looking into of buying back?

Per Claesson

executive
#16

I don't think we should comment on trading in our own bonds. We do intend to sell the bond, whether that will be in a lower or bigger amount, we don't know yet. And we don't comment on whether we would try to vent or decide to buy back any of the bonds. I think that's a fair comment, isn't it? We do understand that the short-term return of buying back the bond is better than what we are in the market for our liquidity. So what -- I think we know the difference between paying [ 4%, 5% ] and then earning nothing on our money. So -- but we -- so I think that's the answer. Is that a good enough answer for you at this stage?

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#17

Yes. Yes, I guess so. It's like -- but are there any grand plans for this massive cash position? Or is it just small investments? Or are there M&A targets in, for example, the U.K., which you bought the company a couple of years ago? Or you want to strengthen your position in Germany in Corporate Finance, and thus needs a lot of cash? Or what is the next step for this pile of cash?

Per Claesson

executive
#18

We don't have any giant steps -- giant investments. But we are discussing several expense possible investments for -- it's not that we will invest [ 500 ] in new equity. That's not on the road map today. And that could come up. We have had, during the year, several possibilities to acquire companies or do acquisitions, this and that, or joint ventures, which we have not due to various factors. And I think there might be new opportunities, and we want to be prepared for those. But on the other hand, if we can see that we can grow our assets faster by doing co-investments, we should also be prepared for that.

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#19

Okay. That's fair. Then I just have a final question here. And that is where we're at on the search for a new CFO -- CEO, is that currently ongoing? Or is that paused and you will take over as permanent CEO? Or where we're at in this?

Per Claesson

executive
#20

The only thing I can assure you, I will not step in as the permanent CEO. I think we are -- I'm probably staying on for a shorter period in order to make the transformation going on in with the company [ still is the management's focus ]. And this focus [ the transfer of management ] with the kind of people that we would like to have the management [ send us], where we would like add more property in our list, knowledgeable persons with deeper understanding on the markets. And I think what is important for us being -- today, I mean, we have almost 90% of our operations outside Sweden. And if we are going to be credible and relevant for the structures around Europe, we need to be able to deliver 2, 3 different things. One is competence and deep knowledge of those segments and the business that we have to be relevant to them so that we -- they believe that we could advise them and support them. The other thing they require is financial for -- if they find possibilities, targets, co-investments, whatever we need to have the necessary funds to be relevant. If we are going to talk to BlackRock about investment, we cannot -- we need to be relevant to BlackRock as well. So we are trying to grow our perception in the market, but I think part of that is having a strong balance sheet. And being -- having the relevant competency in restructuring. It's about people here, but it's also about money, and we need to be strong in both aspects, in both segments, people and money. And that is my present target. So far, I think I make, maybe a small difference. But I think we have a somewhat new direction. And I think -- I'm -- I think we have a very motivated team. We had that in the past with the former management as well and they did a good job. I'm not complaining at all. I'm just saying that we are trying to refocus the operations, and we try to be closer to our operations. If I was to make any complaints, I think maybe we have been a little bit far away from our operations, which is partly why we maybe have failed in certain areas. We need to get closer to the operation, closer to the people and have a direct impact on what they are doing and follow them. But we can really do that if we are relevant outside. Is that an answer?

Patrik Brattelius

analyst
#21

Great answer. Yes. Then that was all for me. And great for the -- thanks for the new look in the presentations. I like the measures and direction section which you have added.

Operator

operator
#22

There appears to be no further questions. So I will hand back to the speakers for any other remarks.

Per Claesson

executive
#23

I don't have any further comments. I think that last time, I made the presentation maybe too long. This time, maybe too short. But regardless, this is my perception. I think we are in pretty good shape. I think we have a lot of motivated people. We have a much clearer focus, and we are trying to enlarge our competence in the property sector, and that's what we are trying to do at the moment. And I think we have -- that we've seen new possibilities coming along, and we have to build the [ money ] for them. And it's a matter of being quick and being relevant.

Christoffer Abramson

executive
#24

Okay. Johan, to that point, being quick and relevant, you do need liquid capital for that. The point that we've made about the cash appearing very large on the balance sheet. I think that is a prudent and a smart way to be when you're in the middle of a transformation. So you can take the right opportunities when they come along.

Per Claesson

executive
#25

And also in this situation with COVID, we believe there will be such opportunities coming along. And if we are a long-term player in the market -- and I think we have -- sometimes, I believe that the -- at least Swedish or Scandinavian investors underestimate our market position in Germany or in Europe, as a whole. And I think our growth will not necessarily take place in Sweden. We have a very good corporate finance, we are good in the asset management here and we are setting up new strategies in Scandinavia and Sweden. But our growth will try to be focused in the Continental Europe. And even if SEK 2 billion is a lot of money in Sweden, if we go to Germany, that -- they always assume we are talking euros. So we shouldn't -- we are not a big fish, but we need -- we want -- we do want to play with the somewhat bigger fish and without being eaten.

Christoffer Abramson

executive
#26

So thank you for listening.

Per Claesson

executive
#27

Okay. Thanks a lot. Thank you very much.

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