Century Enka Limited (CENTENKA) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

May 17, 2024

National Stock Exchange of India IN Consumer Discretionary Textiles, Apparel and Luxury Goods earnings 28 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to the Q4 and FY '23 Conference Call of Century Enka Limited. [Operator Instructions] I now hand the conference over to Ms. Purvangi Jain from Valorem Advisors. Thank you, and over to you, ma'am.

Purvangi Jain

attendee
#2

Good afternoon, everyone, and a warm welcome to you all. My name is Purvangi Jain from Valorem Advisors. We represent the Investor Relations of Century Enka Limited. On behalf of the company, I would like to thank you all for participating in the company's fourth quarter of FY '24 earnings conference call. Before we begin, let me mention a short cautionary statement. Some of the statements made in today's con call may be forward-looking in nature. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risk and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from those anticipated. Such statements are based on management's belief as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the management. Audiences are cautioned not to place any undue reliance on these forward-looking statements in making any investment decisions. The purpose of today's earnings conference call is purely to educate and bring awareness about the company's fundamental business and financial quarter under review. Now let me introduce you to the management participating in today's earnings call and hand it over to them for their opening remarks. We have with us Mr. Suresh Sodani, Managing Director; and Mr. Krishna Gopal Ladsaria, Chief Financial Officer. Without any further delay, I request Mr. Sodani to start with his opening remarks. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Suresh Sodani

executive
#3

Thank you and good afternoon, everyone. I welcome you all to our Q4 FY '24 earnings conference call. Let me first brief you on the operational highlights for the fourth quarter of FY '24, after which our CFO, Mr. Ladsaria, will brief you on the financials. The overall demand for NTCF shows slight improvement, but growth remains muted. The demand for 2-wheeler tyres in India is improving. In contrast, demand for commercial vehicle tyres remains flat, and tractor tyre demand is declining due to subpar monsoon in the last year. While tyre exports are rising, they are still lower than past levels. We are observing an increasing trend of radialisation in commercial vehicles. Overcapacity in China is leading to dumping into China -- into India, impacting demand and margins. Post-Diwali, there has been a pickup in demand for NFY. However, concerns remain due to overall lower textile demand, especially in rural areas and overcapacity in China, leading to dumping into India, which affects local demand and margins. Despite these challenges, the focus remains on increasing the share of value-added products in the portfolio and reduce cost to improve competitiveness and profitability. On the raw material front, caprolactam prices were consistently around $1,690 per metric ton, whereas electricity rates remain at an elevated level. Now to update you on our CapEx projects. For the financial year FY '24, there has been a total cash outflow of INR 115 crores towards ongoing CapEx programs, spinning capacity of polyester yarn for PTCF commissioned in March '24. With this, we have completed all major CapEx projects. We will now initiate the process for PTCF approval with the tyre companies. I now hand over to Mr. Krishna Ladsaria to brief you on financial performance.

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#4

Thank you, Sodani ji. Good afternoon, everyone. Let me start with financial results for fourth quarter of financial year 2024. The operating revenue stood at INR 469 crores, remained flattish on year-on-year basis. EBITDA for the quarter stood at INR 34 crores, which grew by almost 49% year-on-year. EBITDA margin were reported at 7.21%. Profit after tax was around INR 20 crores, representing an increase of 40% year-on-year. PAT margins were at 4.33% for the quarter. NTCF sales for Q4 FY '24 decreased by around 13% year-on-year to INR 216 crores, while NFY sales was up same period increased by 14% year-on-year to INR 238 crores. Now coming to the results for the financial year '24. The operating revenue stood at INR 1,744 crores, which decreased by almost 16% year-on-year. EBITDA stood at INR 83 crores, which declined by around 42% year-on-year. EBITDA margin for the same period was 4.75%. Profit after tax was INR 43 crores, which declined by around 53% year-on-year, and PAT margin was reported at 2.45%. The NTCF sales for this period decreased by 22% to INR 827 crores, while NFY sales decreased by almost 7% to INR 850 crores. With this, we open the floor for questions and answers.

Operator

operator
#5

[Operator Instructions] We have the first question from the line of Faisal Hawa from H.G. Hawa and Company.

Faisal Hawa

analyst
#6

Sir, what is the -- our estimate for coming year...

Operator

operator
#7

Mr. Faisal, we request you to kindly go off the speakerphone. We cannot hear you very clearly.

Faisal Hawa

analyst
#8

Just a minute. What is your estimate for the coming year revenue growth? And what is the kind of movement you see from the tyre companies this year as regards to new approvals and new revenue coming in? And secondly, do we have any kind of surplus land, which we may be given to Century textiles for any kind of redevelopment, et cetera?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#9

So coming to the first question, while we do not give any forward-looking statements, we expect revenue growth of about between 10% to 15%, maybe if the markets are good, even up to 20%. But that will depend on how the markets behave for the entire year as also the pressure from -- of imports from China in both the segments. So we are optimistic about the revenue growth, and we'll see how it progresses quarter-on-quarter. As regards to the second question, we do not have any surplus land, which has been given to any other company for development. Our land at Bharuch is on ownership basis, and it's being utilized only for our manufacturing activities. Our land at Pune is only for -- on lease basis and also again utilized only for manufacturing activities.

Operator

operator
#10

We have the next question on the line of [ Vipulkumar Shah ] from Sumangal Investment.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#11

So my question is when will this expanded capacity will come into production? Can we -- I mean, what type of production increase can we expect over next financial year or in this financial year? So if you can throw some light, it will be very helpful.

Suresh Sodani

executive
#12

So our new capacity of our expanded capacity of Nylon Tyre Cord Fabric has already been -- is being utilized fully. We have only adjusted it with stopping some of old facilities to get better efficiency gains as well as better quality products. And if the volume and if the markets do improve, which we are hopeful of, the capacity is at -- the idle capacity will also increase, will be utilized. For the Polyester Tyre Cord Fabric, we have just commissioned at the end of March. And as informed earlier, this being a very technical product goes through a rigorous approval process from the tyre company. So in the interim, before we get approval from tyre companies to do commercial supplies, it will go through a process of supplying them [ tyre ] lots, which will be converted into tyres. And then that goes through a very rigorous approval process. We'll be selling yarns in the market in as polyester yarn in the interim. So we hope to utilize that facility completely during the next FY '25. So approximately, it would be -- again, we do not give any forward-looking statements, but assuming that the markets are good, close to between 5% to 10% volume growth can be expected.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#13

From Polyester Cord, it will line, right?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#14

I mean we -- on the total volume growth.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#15

Total volume growth. So for Nylon Tyre Cord what is the capacity addition? And what was the capacity utilization last year, sir?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#16

We report our results only as synthetic yarns. And for competitive reasons, we do not give the volume breakup. We have already -- only give the revenue breakup as an additional information. So we will only be talking about the total capacities.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#17

Yes. So what was the total capacity utilization last year, sir?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#18

It was close to around 80%.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#19

80%. And we have added roughly 30% extra capacity, right?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#20

80% is on the added annualized capacity. So we -- I mean capacities have increased over various quarters. Some have commissioned in the last year, some has commissioned in the current financial year. So when we say 80%, it is on the average capacities of the -- of all the 4 quarters for FY '24.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#21

It is little bit confusing. So what is -- as on today, what is our total installed capacity after these new lines have become operational?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#22

It is about 92,000 tons per annum.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#23

92,000 tons per annum. So if -- hypothetically, if demand is there, we can sell up to 92,000 tons, right, sir?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#24

Yes, yes. If the markets are good, we can go up to the entire 92,000 tons per annum.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#25

And this -- what is the status of your demand for antidumping duty?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#26

No, there is no antidumping duty on either of the products.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#27

But we have returned to the government? I think we have initiated the process or not?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#28

We keep following up and we -- through our associations, we keep representing. But the revenue -- I mean the department -- or the finance department has not been responding positively even after the DGTR recommendation not only in our case, but in many other cases as well. So we keep pursuing it, but there is no antidumping duty as of now.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#29

And sir, my last question is regarding your notes of this -- reversal of electricity charges of INR 5 crores. So would you elaborate? It will be -- means I didn't understand.

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#30

So Maharashtra, we have electricity subsidy of INR 2 per unit. And in the Maharashtra textile subsidy, which was for the period '23 to -- 2023 to 2028, in the new policy, they restricted the total subsidy to INR 40 lakh per month. So they kept INR 2 limit -- INR 2 per unit but restricted it to INR 40 lakh per month. Subsequently, in the month of March, they revised the policy and they restored the subsidy back to INR 2 per unit without any cap on the total subsidy. Because of that, in December quarter, when this policy came in, we reversed INR 5 crore, which was subsidy accounted for. And the same subsidy was restored back to our account in March. So in March quarter, we have this additional profit of INR 5 crore, which pertained to the period up to December.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#31

So that INR 5 crore will not be in current year, right?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#32

So on year-on-year basis, there is no change. So there was a charge in Q3, and there was a reversal in Q4. On year on basis or full year basis there was full subsidy, which was there at INR 2, which was accounted in our books.

Operator

operator
#33

[Operator Instructions] We have the next question from the line of [ Pradeep Rawat ] from Yogya Capital.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#34

So my first question is regarding the NFY segment. As we can see, the industry is not faring well. And we can see some of the organized players going through distressed sale. Are we looking for acquiring such players?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#35

No. We are -- as of now, there is no proposal to acquire any stressed assets or stressed company. We are concentrating and focusing on improving the value addition within our own portfolio as well as reducing the cost to become more competitive. But if there was something, it will come with an announcement, but there is nothing which we can declare that, that is under consideration.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#36

Okay. And my next question is regarding our PTCF facility. So what kind of ROCE are we envisaging for the specific facility?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#37

So generally, we work with an ROCE or payback period of around 5 years. So between 5 to 7 years if the project is -- or if it is above our cost of capital, we consider those projects. So you can consider that there will be a payback period of around 5 to 7 years.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#38

Okay. So in earlier calls, you said that the PTCF facility would generate close to INR 100 crores of revenue?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#39

Yes.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#40

And the EBITDA margin would be somewhere around?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#41

We don't give any specific numbers on EBITDA margin for any specific product, both on a consolidated basis for our entire business as one segment.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#42

So it would be somewhere around NTCF margins or it would be higher than that?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#43

So generally, it would depend on the market condition. And it will be very difficult to say what would be the comparable margins between the 2 products.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#44

Okay. And so what -- are we like planning for forward integration into technical textile segment?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#45

We are looking at technical textile because that's an exciting area and growth opportunity. And some of our products already -- actually, even the tyre cord fabric is a part of technical textiles in that definition of Mobiltech. So we are looking at opportunities to get into specified segments since our base yarn is suitable for certain technical textiles. And once we are -- have decided on what to enter and at up to what level, which -- up to what part of value chain we have to get into, that will be announced as -- if we have to enter a major -- or incur a major CapEx on that. So that will be announced as a part of our regular reporting and also to the stock exchanges.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#46

Yes, sir. Why I am asking from you this is that because we have so much of capital available with us. So any plan on the drawing board on your side for such expansion right now? Anything like in rate context, can you tell us?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#47

As I said, I mean we cannot declare before it is finalized or approved by the Board. But we can only state that it is an area that is of interest to us. And we are looking at it in a very detailed manner to see which segment to participate in because that is going to be a growth area for the textile overall segments in India.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#48

Okay. And then last question is regarding our NTCF expansion we did earlier. So even though the market of NTCF is not showing good sign or it is shrinking due to radialisation that you have earlier explained, so why did we expanded in it in this segment?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#49

So one of the reason for expansion was that some of our machines, particularly at Pune, was aging and had crossed 30 years or close to 30 years of operating life. So to prepare for any quality-related or any issues with respect to productivity from these machines, that was one of the reasons to expand. And we have expanded that capacity at Bharuch, which is a more cost-effective location. And second was, there is still -- while we are -- we had anticipated that radialisation will happen. One of the things which still has a potential to take the -- grow the segment is exports. And exports had shown a very good improvement in FY '22. Unfortunately, the Ukraine war started, and there was a sudden dip in last 2 years. So that was the 2 main reasons. And we could see that even the tyre companies were expanding their tyres, which utilizes NTCF as a reinforcement. So these were the 3 reasons that we have done that. But as I mentioned in the earlier question, we are already utilizing and these are more efficient. So the efficiency gains and quality gains are already kind of flowing to the company. And if the geopolitical issues and other issues are more favorable, as we are hopeful that the complete capacities or a very large part of the capacity will be fully utilized.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#50

Yes. Great. Great. And just to follow up on that, so we won't be expanding in NTCF from now on? Or we will be, like you said, the capacity was old. So we have done some modernization CapEx. So going forward, we won't be needing some modernization CapEx. Am I right?

Suresh Sodani

executive
#51

We would have certain CapEx which are at a low scale, not of the amount that was announced to the stock exchange and approved by the Board. So some modernization and some replacement CapEx would happen every year, but it won't be to the scale that we did. And yes, we -- till the time that the NTCF shows that it is growing and it shows potential, we are not going to expand our NTCF capacity.

Operator

operator
#52

[Operator Instructions] We have the next question from the line of [ Shruti Shah ], an individual investor.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#53

So actually, I had a question on the realization side. So we have seen in this financial year that our realization have been declining. Sir, it would be great if you could give an idea of the trend, what's going on and going further what we can expect. And it will be great if you could give us segment-wise idea on the realization side.

Suresh Sodani

executive
#54

So realization in both the segments is also a function of the underlying raw materials. And over the -- compared to an average raw material caprolactam price of FY '23 versus FY '24, there [ another ] decline. So that is one of the reasons that realizations look low because this -- normally, as in case of NTCF, there is a mechanism to pass through. NFY also the prices adjust according to the raw material prices. Second is, as mentioned, there is import pressure from China because of the overcapacity in China as well as lower domestic demand in China and which has suppressed the prices as well as the margins. So that are the 2 main reasons. And as I mentioned earlier, we report our results in a single segment. So we have given the overall numbers both in terms of volumes as well as the margin. And that is what we can share for this conference call.

Operator

operator
#55

We have the next question from the line of [ Pradeep Rawat ] from Yogya Capital.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#56

So I would like to know what were the caprolactam prices for the last quarter and this quarter.

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#57

So this quarter was around $1,690 levels, $1,690 per metric ton. And in last quarter, it was -- I will just give you the average. Last quarter's average was $1,645.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#58

$1,645. And what was the exit caprolactam prices for this quarter?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#59

It's a similar level, $1,690. That was the average for...

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#60

Okay. So based on the average prices, so we would have some inventory gains in the margins, right?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#61

Yes, yes. But that is regular part of the -- our business. If prices move up, we gain slightly not in NTCF because there it is pass-through. But in NFY, on the inventories, which is there in our hand, we gain some amount when prices move up. And reverse is the case if price is correct.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#62

So can you just quantify the inventory gains that we had during this quarter?

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#63

It's part of the overall business, it is -- unless if there is a very sharp gain, because these are all normal movement of caprolactam, and it would depend at what point we bought the material. So these cannot be quantified.

Operator

operator
#64

[Operator Instructions] As we have no further questions, I would like to hand it over to the management for closing comments.

Krishna Ladsaria

executive
#65

Thank you. So we thank you, everyone, for joining the earnings call. Hope we were able to give the answers to your queries and to your satisfaction. If you have any further question or would like to know more about the company, please reach out to our Investor Relations Manager at Valorem Advisors. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#66

Thank you. On behalf of Century Enka Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

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