Control Print Limited (522295) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

February 5, 2021

BSE Limited IN Information Technology Electronic Equipment, Instruments and Components earnings 73 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Control Print Limited Q3 FY '21 Investor Conference Call hosted by Asian Markets Securities Limited. [Operator Instructions], Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Karan Bhatelia from Asian Markets Securities. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Karan Bhatelia

analyst
#2

Thank you so much, Ayesha. Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon, and welcome all to the Control Print Limited 3Q FY '21 Earnings Conference Call hosted by Asian Markets Securities Private Limited. From the management side, we have with us Mr. Shiva Kabra, Joint Managing Director; and Mr. Rahul Khettry, CFO. I now hand the conference to Mr. Rahul for his opening remarks. And then we shall open the floor for question and answers. Over to you, Rahul. Thank you.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#3

Thank you, Karan. Welcome, everyone, to the third quarter FY '21 earnings conference call of Control Print. We appreciate your taking out your time from your busy schedule to attend the call. Hope you and your loved ones are safe and healthy. Mr. Shiva Kabra, Joint Managing Director, joins me on this call. Let us start with the brief of Control Print followed by specific analysis of the financials in the current quarter and end with the Q&A session. A detailed presentation has already been put up on our website as well as in the investor presentation notified on the exchanges of this call. For those who are probably reviewing the company for the first time, Control Print is in the niche coding and marking segment, which is an oligopolistic market with 4 major players, 3 of whom are MNCs and Control Print is the only Make-in-India manufacturer. This gives us an advantage to sell our products locally and compete strongly with the other multinational players. We are the only integrated player with capability to manufacture printers as well as consumables in India, gaining us an advantage to share the benefits with our customers. This also gives confidence to customers for long-term partnership with Control Print. We have our manufacturing facilities in Nalagarh in the state of Himachal Pradesh for the manufacturing of printers and in Guwahati in the state of Assam for the manufacturing of consumables. Both the manufacturing locations are state-of-the-art facilities to produce good quality products. All our consumables are manufactured in the Guwahati plant. And in addition, we have also started manufacturing some printers in that location. We have a strong sales and service team of 350-plus engineers across our 12 branches, which gives us the advantage to service our customers efficiently because predominantly, the after-sales service is very critical to maintain the customer satisfaction. The 12 branch offices across North, South, East, West and Central India gives us the advantage to be in direct contact with all our customers in a timely manner [Technical Difficulty] production. Post sales of printers, there is a continuous demand for consumables over the life of the printer, which typically lasts 5 to 7 years, depending on operating conditions. We have our complete attention on our customers' requirements to ensure their production is never affected and service requests are attended immediately, thereby gaining our customers' confidence. We have an end-to-end SAP ERP system set up, which ensures maximum transparency in accounting, sales and after-sales service as well as total control from raw material planning and ordering to receivable collection and is integrated with our CRM system, which gives the confidence to the team, the customers as well as our auditors and investors. We have a widespread customer base catering to multiple industries like pipes and cables, metals, automotive, food and beverages, FMCG, pharma, et cetera. And we continuously endeavor to customize our products to reach out to other industries to increase our installed base. We have the entire range of products in our portfolio to meet the coding and marking requirements of the industry. The details are elaborated in our company presentation. As of today, the company has an installed base close to 13,000 printers across industries, which enables the sale of consumables across the life cycle of the printer. We are very confident that we have the best-in-class products to meet the requirements of most of the substrates which gives additional advantage to the customer to do business with Control Print. With a strong foundation and 5 pillars that is man, machine, material, technology and finance, well-established to augment our business plan, we are continuously striving for greater heights. Let me give a brief analysis of the financials of Q3 financial year 2021. The aftermath of COVID-19 continues to affect the economy and the business environment, although most of the manufacturing sector is operational after the unlock of the national lockdown. The customers continue to ramp up the production volumes, but with caution. The manufacturing volume in most of the industries is at the level which is required to complete their order book, but not building high inventories and the animal spirit is yet to kick in. These are extraordinary situations when the strength of the company is tested, and we can assure you Control Print is geared up for any challenge. We are financially stable and robust and have exceeded our pre-COVID revenue volumes with a year-on-year growth of 16.2%. This stability of Control Print has also been reaffirmed by credit rating agency CRISIL with an A rating after considering the short- and medium-term impact of the COVID pandemic. Our investors can maintain their belief on the company's management for an optimistic future. We had a strong comeback with highest quarterly sales with year-on-year revenue growth of 16.2% in spite of challenging times. The reason for growth in revenue was due to good volume growth in printers and contribution of mask division. We also recorded the highest printer sales in any quarter, which will strengthen the installed base. The company continues to maintain healthy margin with profit before tax, excluding exceptional items at approximately 17% and EBITDA at approximately 22% with scope of improvement due to better product mix and higher revenues figuring economy of scale. We have continued to maintain EBITDA margins north of 22% on a long-term sustainable basis. Profit before tax was higher than year-on-year led by stringent cost controls in spite of higher depreciation charge and higher CSR spend. I will now brief you on the performance of various divisions, products and business segments. Printer had a volume growth of 18% and positive demand in spite of a challenging environment, which is a strong signal for increase in momentum of industrial production. The increased installed base will drive the business in the coming quarters. We bagged 2 orders in the dairy segment through state tenders and continue our dominance in the dairy industry. We also made significant inroads in large food and FMCG companies, which were predominantly competitor accounts. The flagship division, CIJ, witnessed traction with growth of 8% which could have been higher if the customers' productions were normalized. The growth was mainly due to production of some of the industries where we have a strong hold, like pipes, cable, steel, food, FMCG beverages. It was also encouraging to see growth in some of the upcoming sectors like dairy, pharma, paints. Our product launch of TIJ printers, high-resolution printers and TTO printers continue to have a strong traction due to acceptance of the printers and the technology by the market. These verticals are surpassing their highest sales every quarter, and we are confident they will continue to add value to the company's business plan. With dedicated national level managers driving these verticals, with focus on specific sectors like dairy, beverages, bakery, frozen food, ready-to-eat, pharma, packaging, plywood, lubricant, coding, et cetera, we hope to cement our leadership position in these applications. We have realigned our sales team to specialize in these segments, which will give these new products the desired impetus . These new printers have done some good installations in the past few months and coming quarters should witness growth. We have also assigned separate managers to focus on the OEM sales and key account customers, and the strategy is showing encouraging results and should yield good quantum of business. Laser business is expected to deliver growth as product technology is being improved, and the team has been changed. This has yielded good dividends with positive response from the customers and new opportunities are in the pipeline. The current quarter has achieved highest Q3 sales in 4 years for this segment in the laser business. The facemask production has started, and the company has declared commercial production with effects from 24th July 2020. This will continue -- this will contribute to the company's business plan, but we are not making any predictions due to the volatile market conditions. The company has strong cash flow, and this has helped us reward the shareholders with an interim dividend of INR 4 per share, which is higher than the INR 3.5 per share declared as an interim dividend declared in the previous year. While COVID-19 has impacted economy as a whole, we believe that the worst is behind us and with return to normalcy in Q4, we hope a similar trend of growth trajectory. Traditionally, Q4 and Q1 are strong quarters for the company. So next 6 months should continue the momentum. Fundamentally, the company remains strong, and we are focused on our plans and strategy as we are confident of the growth potential to deliver positive results. The floor is now open for questions.

Operator

operator
#4

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Vaibhav Badjatya from HNI Invest.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#5

Sir, I have first -- I have 2 or 3 questions. So in terms of consumable sales, so if I try to understand that what is our consumable sales based -- on an average basis per customer vis-à-vis competitor, I don't want the exact numbers, but would it be lower than our competitors? Or would it be higher than our competitors?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#6

So Vaibhav, I wouldn't be knowing the figures of our competitors because it all depends on how the printers are installed and in which industry. So it's because there are various products in our coding and marking from CIJ printers, to laser printers, where there is no consumables, and we have the TIJ, TTO printers, all work with different technology and the customers themselves, depending on the industry, either on 1 shift or 2 shifts. So it's a very difficult question to answer as a comparison.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#7

But approximately, by far -- this is Shiva, by the way. So approximately, I'll say, with the 3 prime competitors, Videojet Technologies, Markem-Imaje and Domino Printing Sciences in India. So I think we are quite at par with them. Of course, it depends on like Rahul said, each segment has its own characteristics. But we are roughly at par with them. There are some smaller people who supply, I think, they get, in general, much smaller customers, more C and D grade customers, where the business for printers is significantly less. But of course, this is only for one type of printers. So you can only compare one printer type to another. You can only compare CIJs to CIJs; you can only compare TIJs to TIJs and so on.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#8

Yes. So sir, the thing I wanted to understand is that due to our distribution, our ability and reach, is it the case that in our total sales mix, sales from smaller type customers are relatively larger vis-à-vis the competitors are kind of -- are more focused towards large accounts. Is it the case?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#9

No, not at all. I think that the difference between us and our competitors is we have more of an industrial base, and we have more of a FMCG, food, beverage and pharmaceutical base. We have more of a base in pipes, cable and wire, steel, cement. It's like more on the building construction materials, like, we've got a higher percentage of revenue coming from there. We have a higher percentage of revenue coming from these sectors. So -- but we are trying to -- as Rahul has explained, we're trying to also build or strengthen the food and personal chem. Personal chem, we have actually good place, but especially in the food and beverage sector or health care, we've to kind of really focus on those 3 sectors to expand our sales.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#10

Right. And secondly, do we have stamp roller business also within this or -- within the company or we don't have any sales related to stamp roller, [indiscernible]

Shiva Kabra

executive
#11

Say what?

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#12

With stamp roller?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#13

No, no, no. We only have the products which are listed on our website. So we don't -- so I mean, all our products are digital technology based basically.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#14

Okay. So there is nothing stamp roller that we do?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#15

No, we don't have contact coders and embossing and stamp. We don't [indiscernible] those.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#16

Okay. Okay. Got it. And lastly, in terms of -- again, this is on a like-to-like basis on product -- similar product. So in terms of printers, would our -- would we price our printers to all vendors competitors to kind of as an initial endorsing into the business. Or is it more or less...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#17

It's at par is what I'd say. Again, there are different models of printers. So obviously, like in certain types, there's 2 heads, there's 2 jets. There's a pigmented printer. So there's printer which requires food-grade or need to be -- used for food packaging specifically. So they need a food-grade approval and so on. So they get charged differently, but I'd say roughly for the same type of printers it's the same price across our competitors and us. At least the 3 key competitors is what I'd say, again. We don't really focus beyond that. So the pricing is approximately the same between all of us for the similar type of model. I'm talking mainly about the continuous inkjet. In the other types of models, there could be more variations. But again, it's broad based the same. So what happens is sometimes, there's some strategic pricing by them or us depending on whether client is more valuable to us or them or something. But largely, I'd say, on an average sale, it's pretty much the same.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#18

Okay. Okay. Let me come back in the questioning queue, I have no queue. But I will come back in the question queue.

Operator

operator
#19

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Prakash Kapadia from Anived Portfolio Managers.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#20

Yes. A couple of questions from my end. If I look at last 5 years, you've done a CapEx of approximately INR 90 crores. Gross profit has increased from INR 55 crores to INR 145 crores. And additional sales is around INR 80 crores. So on current capacity, how much sales can we generate at optimum level?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#21

So basically, the -- some part of the CapEx increase that you're seeing is an accounting entry because of implementation of AS in 2017-2018 where the assets were revalued as per the guidelines of NDA. So definitely, our CapEx is not at INR 90 crores. If I have to put a rough figure over 5 years, you would have probably after implementation of our Guwahati facility, that was in 2016, until date, we would have probably done maybe INR 20 crores, INR 22 crores, in that range, I guess. So some part of it is...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#22

Guwahati also. But I don't know.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#23

So some -- yes, if you've included Guwahati, that about INR 25 crores to INR 30 crores will get knocked off. Plus the revaluation of assets because of NDA. And again, for India, there was some change where some inventory had to be moved to fixed assets. So all this combined is what you're seeing at INR 90 crores. Ballpark, like I told you, it would be maybe INR 20 crores, INR 25 crores in that range. And the second part of your question, we believe that up to INR 300 crores or maybe even up to INR 350 crores if I can stretch it, we should be okay at the current capacity level. So we don't see any large capacity expansion apart from debottleneck of certain constraints within the certain sector. We might have to invest some amount for the next few years, but no major CapEx [indiscernible]

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#24

Sure. And in the presentation and on the call, you mentioned we having a diversified customer base. If I look at last 3 years of sales, they are up 10% and 5 years is around 10%. So despite we being a relatively smaller company, what are the challenges to grow this business? Because I would imagine if we have a far more diversified customer base and no industry is large in terms of contribution to sales, we should have grown faster. And what will it take to grow at a much higher base, 18%, 20%, 25% over the next few years?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#25

Yes. So I think that there were some challenges that were there a few years ago, as you put it. So I think the first thing was that our product range was not comprehensive across the entire sector. And we -- there's a lot of investment in that. In fact, there were a lot of questions on inventory and those sorts of things because we had to broaden our product range. And not only make it but then you'll have some issues really quite competitive. So that was the first part of it, which we did not have about 5 years ago -- maybe from the last 2 years, we really have a very select leading product portfolio. I think this year was going to be a big year of growth for us. And unfortunately, the coronavirus happened at the wrong time for us. Otherwise, I think we'd have really been significantly higher in revenue and definitely into profitability also this year. And it also happened at the worst time, which was through the March end to the summer season, which also is one of our maximum kinds of foods, consumable sales more than the other months. So there was a bit of a loss out there. So this year is more of a -- and of course, as you know, we are quite broad-based in the manufacturing sectors. When the entire manufacturing gets affected, at the end of the day, we get affected because we're not a direct-to-customer manufacturer. We are supporting manufacturers and in turn, they are selling to the customers. And if their production reduces, there's nothing much we can do. So our industrial base got probably more affected than the FMCG and definitely, we see that in the numbers, industry-wise. So that also affected us more through the first 9 months. So I think that we've been doing some good things. It hasn't completely shown up in the numbers. We were really expecting that last year and this year would show up more on the numbers. Again, last year also, we would have crossed INR 200 crores if that last 10 days or 15 -- 12 days, we couldn't send anything out. So I think you're right on the -- we're getting back on the right path at least these few months, now the momentum is returning. And I think that with the changes that we've made across the Board with our entire SAP, with our CRM between our product range, our service strength, our training, our hiring. In every single aspect, our marketing significantly improved. So I'm quite sure you see the results going forward for at least the next 2 to 3 years maybe. We've got a competitive edge in our product portfolio and our coverage. I think we're going to see some benefits of that. This year was muted because of unavoidable circumstances, which everyone is aware of. And -- but I think there's not that much we can do. We've still had a pretty good year considering the circumstances.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#26

Yes. Just to add to that, I think growth at high teens or close to 20% is definitely achievable, and that's what we are trying to make these -- add product portfolio, add customers. And in the long run, I think it is definitely achievable. As Mr. Shiva said, over the next 2, 3 years, hopefully, we will see the results.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#27

Shiva, you mentioned our contribution to industrial is larger as compared to the MNCs who are more on the consumer side.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#28

Yes.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#29

So does that affect the margin profile also? And what's the road map? And if you could also give some color on top 3, 5 industries, what is the contribution to our sales?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#30

Yes. So I think that being industrial versus FMCG or food, beverages, is not really -- I don't think there's any much difference in any of the industries. What -- in my personal -- like, whatever we've checked, there's not really much of a difference between the 2. I do think like in this particular time, it affected us quite negatively because I think the industry was definitely affected much worse than the food and beverage, which we saw some suffering. Dairy was still growing even through the lockdown periods and everything. Food is not much affected. But certain other things, especially in the industry, it was affected and I think, again, we saw some customers, like the bigger customers have recovered a bit faster. But the small- to mid-sized customers have taken a little bit more longer to get their volumes back to that old pace is what we're seeing. So maybe in this particular situation, it affected us a bit negatively. But again, if there's a lot of infrastructure growth or all that type of thing, hopefully, it will benefit us more moving forward. But again, I guess part of the reason we're expecting to grow faster is we're expecting to, at the end of the day, make some inroads into the food, the beverage and the pharmaceutical sector. We're quite good in personal care, but we dragged in food, beverage and pharmaceutical. Like, we need to up our market share in those 3 spaces.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#31

Sure. And lastly, if you could give us some color on top 3 or 5 industry contribution to sales and service income for us?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#32

Yes. So Rahul got the data. But I think it's the same one. It would be food, for sure.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#33

Pipes, cables, food and steel, FMCG.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#34

Maybe steel. Yes, FMCG, personal care, et cetera.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#35

That would be approximate what turnover to sales and service?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#36

This would be close to about 40%.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#37

Fine. And I think Rahul mentioned about INR 13,000 crore base, that was for the industry, right?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#38

Yes, all printers included.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#39

Yes. And what would be our installed base? If you have a ready number...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#40

No, no, I said INR 13,000 crores is our installed base, not...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#41

INR 13,000 crores is Control Print installed base.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#42

And the industry, do you have any ballpark numbers?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#43

So I think I've got -- Shiva, you would be better at this.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#44

You're talking across all companies?

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#45

Yes, yes. So the 4...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#46

Yes. So the 4 of us would be about INR 70,000 crores installed totally, INR 70,000 crores, INR 75,000 crores; INR 25,000 crores to INR 30,000 crores would be the small. So like maybe INR 90,000 crores to INR 100,000 crores will be the overall market, out of which INR 70,000 crores to INR 75,000 crores are the 4 of us. And INR 25,000 crores or so is small pirates -- or people -- or INR 25,000 crores is people who are our printers but using someone else's ink. That's it. So that will be the fragmented part of the market.

Prakash Kapadia

analyst
#47

Sure. That was helpful. And lastly, what kind of tax rate and benefits do we have and this tax rate should continue till when? When do we get to 25%?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#48

So basically, we have our incentives on GST for our Guwahati facility. That is up to 2025. And post that, we can utilize our MAT credit for the next 50 years, which has been in a recent amendment. So technically, it can go up to 2040 at MAT levels in terms of cash flow.

Operator

operator
#49

The next question is from the line of Devanshu Sampat from Yes Securities. [Technical Difficulty] The next question is from the line of Deepan Sankara Narayanan from Trustline PMS.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#50

Congrats for good set of numbers. Just wanted to understand what is the contribution of printer, consumables and other segments in the current quarter as compared to last year also?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#51

So definitely, like I said, that printer volumes have increased. So printers are about 22% to 23%. Consumables are in the range of 50% to 52%. And spares and services, about 23%; Mask division is a little less than 5%. So yes, the ratio of consumables has to increase, which I keep mentioning in the change of product mix. And then you will see a definite upside on the profitability, which we discussed. So it's a good sign that printers are increasing. And once the consumables start like we mentioned, that Q4 and Q1 are our strong quarters, we hope that profitability will follow more than the levels of...

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#52

[indiscernible] for the numbers for the last year?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#53

So last year, in Q3, the numbers were -- printers were at about 21%; consumables, at 58%; spares and service at about 21%.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#54

Okay. Okay.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#55

So we are about some 6%, 7% down in consumables, which we have to recover. I mean, that's because of the current situation, like I mentioned in my opening remarks, that companies are still producing just to meet their orders. No one is losing anything. Everybody is back into the game. But that animal spirit is still missing, where people are not producing to build inventories. That's what our channel partners and sales team tell us. So once that kicks in, we will definitely see a much higher share of consumable.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#56

Okay. Okay. So I, even at this current level, the consumables and printers, they -- have they been reaching closer to our FY '18 level? Or picking maybe very far away from this?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#57

Sorry, Deep, I didn't follow your question. Could you repeat?

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#58

Yes. Consumables per printer per day kind of number. So we were somewhat picking somewhere around FY '18.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#59

So see, right now, obviously, with the sale of higher printers, the change in the industries that we are supplying to as well as the current mix of printers, the per printer revenue is slightly reduced, and this is what we are working on to try and increase. But yes, it would be about 10% lower than what it was earlier, which we hope that with higher production of our customers, they should again go back to original volumes.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#60

Okay. Okay. Okay. And also, what is the contribution of new age printer sales to our overall printer sales?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#61

You mean the new launched printers, is that?

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#62

The TIJ, TTO kind of printers.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#63

So yes, these, as I said, these are continuously gaining market. And now they are close to about 18% to 19% of our revenues, which we think will further increase. So what we have lost in the cement segment, we've definitely been able to gain here. And we feel that these products will continue to add into the business.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#64

Okay, okay.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#65

But the products are well accepted in the market, we can assure you. It's best-in-class; even technology-wise, it's ahead of our competitors, and we are breaking through into multiple accounts replacing our competitors. So even the new -- I mentioned that the printers are the highest we have sold in any quarter. I'm told that many of these are replacement of our competitor printer. So that definitely gives us more confidence on our technology.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#66

Okay. Okay. And we are also happy to note that we have made significant inroads into large food and FMCG companies. So will it be any different in terms of in the consumption of consumables or higher margin, something like that, in these new segments?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#67

Not really.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#68

Yes. So these are large...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#69

It is because of the phase, right, because we won in that area. So if we have more printers, it's good for us.

Deepan Shankar

analyst
#70

Okay. Okay.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#71

But the good part, Deep, I would like to say is that these are accounts in which we've been working for the last 3 to 4 years. And now is the time where we've been able to break through because we have always mentioned that in our industry, there is a lot of customer loyalty. It is for us as well as for our competitors. So a large FMCG company who has been using our competitor accounts for more than a decade or maybe even 2 decades, it is -- it takes a lot of effort to get into those accounts. But like Mr. Shiva said that once you're aimed, you get the whole gamut of printers and believe some of these large companies have printers, which can be over 100-plus printers. So we are in the game now, and we hope that our sales team will continue their good work and gain business.

Operator

operator
#72

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Devanshu Sampat from Yes Securities.

Devanshu Sampat

analyst
#73

So just wondering with the person who just asked the question, so I had a similar question. So see, if I look at your consumables for printer, right, assuming the life of a printer to be 7 and whatever you sold 7 years or whatever you sold in the last 7 years, being your installed base, so your consumables per printer has fallen to about 1.08 lakh from a peak of 1.3, which was in FY '18. And if I take the average of about last 5, 6 years, it's been about 1.2 lakhs per consumables per printer for your -- so how much -- is this all of this attributable to the decline that we've seen in FY '20? Is all of it attributable to, say, the situation that we are in now? Or is it something to do with the mix change also, which is why the numbers cannot go back to -- in more than in excess of 1.25 or something of that sort?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#74

Devanshu, I would believe that it is a mix of both. Definitely, our industry and the variant of printers that we are now supplying has changed the mix for the per print revenue. But as I mentioned, it may be down 10%. But some of it is because of the customers are yet to achieve their whole production. Like, I was asking one of my salesperson in our recently concluded managers meet. And I said, what level are we now with customers producing at? So he said, we are close to 80%, 90%. So I said that's not bad. So why are you complaining? And why are we not seeing the volumes? He said you won't believe it that earlier that we were at 110%. So that's what the difference is. I mean people still got that 20%, 30% gap, which is yet to come in. I mean, companies producing at 110% of their capacity are -- now we don't see that anymore. So if we can reach those levels for -- 100%, 110%, is not for everybody. But still, I believe companies do have 20%, 30% upside in terms of productions on the same capacity, which means our consumables per printer can go up, and let's hope that happens in Q4 and the quarters after that.

Devanshu Sampat

analyst
#75

Okay. Okay. And can you please help me with the printer volumes in the 9 months, in the year till date '21 and also a year ago?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#76

So this current quarter, it is about 790 plus -- close to 790 printers. Devanshu, you'll have to add up for the previous ones, you have the numbers. So I don't have it front of me right now. But I guess -- just give me a minute. So for 9 months in the current year, we would have been touching about 1,800 plus printers, which in the previous was, again, similar figures, which means that in spite of losing the first 2 months of April and May, we are matching the last year numbers. And definitely, Q4, we should surpass last year numbers.

Devanshu Sampat

analyst
#77

Yes, sir. Okay.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#78

1,800 printers in 9 months.

Devanshu Sampat

analyst
#79

Okay. And so will your depreciation come back to the INR 23 crores run rate June quarter onwards, once the you -- I mean, I'm assuming the -- with a year, you'll be entirely depreciating that...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#80

So we've taken a very aggressive depreciation on our mask project because we know that it is the peak requirement is in this pandemic. So as a management policy, we wanted to not try to show maybe higher results by normal depreciation. We wanted to depreciate the project so that going forward, we don't have the stress on our balance sheet as well as the P&L. So we hope that it will take another maybe 4 to 5 quarters before we will be able to come back to originals. So maybe at the end of '20 -- March '22, we should -- so '22, '23 financial year, we should be back to normal depreciation. But maybe over the next 4, 5 quarters, it will be at an earlier [indiscernible] Maybe this will come down because me and Vice President, Mr. Shiva keep discussing that we're expecting some capital subsidies from the government in Himachal Pradesh. So our file is moving forward. Once that comes in, probably, we'll be able to charge lesser depreciation PAT.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#81

Yes. I think if the current traction continues in like about 2, 3 quarters, we have substantially depreciated everything, at least most of the machinery. There'll be still some stuff, which is like testing equipment and other things that has a long depreciation period. But you can see substantially you would have made the change.

Operator

operator
#82

The next question is from the line of Sunil Jain from Nirmal Bang Securities Private Limited.

Sunil Jain

analyst
#83

My question relates to first is the gross margin. Can you explain why we are seeing some decline in the gross margin in this quarter?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#84

So that, as I explained, the product mix is changing of the company as well as in this COVID situation, some prices did increase in terms of reported items that we were getting in; some rates were higher. So it's up by about 3%. But we hope that we will be able to pass this on to our customers to some extent and recover it back. So this is not the level that you will probably see going forward; we hope to pull this back by about 3% to 4%.

Sunil Jain

analyst
#85

So whether we had taken a high -- price increase or in the consumer...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#86

Not really. During -- so the cost of procurement increase in some of the items, which we feel that will go back to normal in the next financial year. It was during this time that we sometimes had to buy from alternate sources because some countries where our suppliers are, they were not able to provide. And that was the reason some increase of commodity prices. But as I mentioned that once things are normalized, we will be able to negotiate our old rates with our suppliers and pass on some to our customers, we will have to see that. This will definitely come down in the next financial year.

Sunil Jain

analyst
#87

Yes. Generally, what are all raw material, which get increase, is that crude base or something like that?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#88

No. We are not much dependent on the crude pricing. Ours is mostly spare parts for printers, which are customized. So we have specialized suppliers for the proprietary parts drawing the controls by Control Print. So it's not off-the-shelf item, which are there. And our suppliers are long-term suppliers. So we are able to hold them for prices unless there is a force majeure situation. But -- and the other side, that is for printers. And the other side is the consumables, which is more a dye and chemical base; it's not so much on crude fluctuations.

Sunil Jain

analyst
#89

Okay. And sir, second thing about the growth. Though you said that your customers' capacity utilizations are not reaching to previous level, but what we see from the corporate results is that every year, there is basically -- specific sectors like pipe, steel, FMCG, cable, all are seeing very good growth. So where is the thing missing?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#90

Yes. So you're correct in that angle that what we have seen is that now our larger -- So recently, I'm saying in this recent quarter, we've seen that a lot of the large customers have revised significantly. And like I said, still it might be like 10%, 15% growth variation. So what you have to do is you have to go back and get to know from I think a lot of people, how much is the volume growth and how much is the price growth? So the volume growth is where we get the extra printing. And the second thing is that I think I still -- I mean, I'm not 100% sure, but looking at our own data, we feel that what's happening is that all the bigger customers have taken away market share or rebounded faster than small- to mid-sized customers. So this has had a sort of like demonetization type effect, where we've seen that the organized sector has grown. And again, what we're seeing out here is like in pipes, guys like Supreme, Finolex, they are doing supremely well, Ashirwad, a lot of our big customers. Maybe some of the small- to mid-sized customers are not doing that well. Now I don't know if it's because the big guys are penetrating deeper. I really don't know what the dynamics of each industry is. We've seen a few industry. So I think that the big customers have improved either by execution or something, the distribution or whatever it is. So in this pandemic time, I think in the lockdown time, they sort of increased their share is what I feel because our volumes are not down that much in them. It's more on the next level of some customers that we see [indiscernible] in terms of consumables of per printer. So that's the [indiscernible]

Operator

operator
#91

The next question is from the line of Karan Bhatelia from Asian Market Securities.

Karan Bhatelia

analyst
#92

Sir, is it correct to assume that we might have gained some market share because the other 3 MNCs are operating on sending of [indiscernible] units or basically on imports? So is my understanding correct?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#93

So I don't know. We have not got the numbers for this financial year from our competitor. From our -- so it's difficult to say. Last year, we gained a bit of market share. And I think this year, we'll only know because right now, because of the -- like I said, I think we've gained in terms of printers -- printer share. But I think they've been slightly less affected than us because their base was more in the food beverage and pharmaceutical space, which is relatively less affected than our industrial base. So I think we probably lost overall in this year at least 10% sales is what I'd say, at least 10%. So that's where the thing is where maybe they've also lost. So although we are sort of heading back towards the same numbers as last year, but we would have been significantly higher if the coronavirus didn't happen. So I'm not sure in terms of the market share. I think we've gained in terms of printers. I'm quite sure of it. But this time, it's a bit difficult to get more market knowledge just because of the situation. We...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#94

Our team at ground level is telling us that we are probably moving at a faster rate. The reaction time of the competitor seems to be slow. So -- and we have won competitor accounts, so they're quite bullish. So we do feel that we have gained some share, and -- but we'll have to wait until the numbers are released.

Karan Bhatelia

analyst
#95

Right. Also sir, you mentioned that we've got good orders from the dairy segment. So just wanted to understand the scope of opportunities. For example, can we do a 200 printer order for 6 months? Or can you throw some numbers through it?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#96

So I think we've already done a fair amount in dairy. I think we must have done already a couple of hundred printers this year from April 1.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#97

Yes, yes. 100 plus, 100 plus.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#98

Definitely. So I know of 100 plus. There might be small or bigger ones. So I think that definitely there's a big scope. So what's happened is that where in food, beverage, pharmaceutical, and certain places where we felt by focusing aggressively with our package, where we've got a competitive edge. We've worked on developing some teams. We're very focused on that application in industry because in the overall food space, maybe we don't have an edge in all applications. And dairy, we have some extra things to offer customers. It's a huge segment. So we can grow a lot on that. So yes, those are the types of things that we also had some execution plans, so where we can try to grow faster than the market. So that instead of growing at 7%, 8%, how do we grow at like 15% or 20% revenue growth. And I think -- so we were -- we are closer towards executing at those levels, I'd say, maybe even this year, but then things went a bit -- because of the pandemic.

Sunil Jain

analyst
#99

And what is your CapEx estimates for this year and maybe for next year?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#100

I think this year, we spent about maybe INR 4 crores on some expansions in Nalagarh and keep ordering like INR 4 crores, INR 5 crores and next year, maybe even less because now we've done quite a bit. So I don't know. And like we had spent a certain amount on our mass project. Rahul has got the numbers. Depreciate a good chunk already. And like, I don't know, someone had asked earlier, we're hoping that in the next 2 to 3, quarters, 3 to maximum 5 quarters, depending on the market, we'll knock that off also. So yes, I think CapEx, like I said even...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#101

[indiscernible]

Shiva Kabra

executive
#102

Throughout the year depending on whatever is being for our coding business, INR 3 crores to INR 5 crores was a fair investment. But Rahul, you had something?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#103

No. The same thing that for next year, maybe INR 5 crores can be a good estimate.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#104

INR 5 crores is a fair amount per year that we do every year.

Operator

operator
#105

The next question is from the line of Vaibhav -- apology. The next question is from the line of Saket Kapoor from Kapoor Company.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#106

[Foreign Language]. Sir, firstly, sir, as you told that this quarter was the highest in terms of the top line, but is it the mix part that did not translate into a higher bottom line, sir, if we take -- in that context?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#107

So as we mentioned, Saketji, like, we mentioned to the previous participants, one is that because of the product mix, our gross margins have come down. And there is a higher depreciation as well as CSR expense that has been added to the current quarter. So these 3 together haven't seen -- I mean the margins are better than last year, but I think it could have been another few crores higher if we remove the depreciation at CSR.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#108

No, Sir. I was comparing it from September, the sequential quarter, September '20 to December '20. We see the top line going from 53 to 54.5 and the depreciation is constant. I think the 3.84 was for September and 3.7 is for December. But still, the bottom line remains somewhat less flat only. That was the point, sir.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#109

So like we mentioned that there is an increase of about 1%, 1.5% on the cost of material consumed, which is because of the product mix as well as some pricing because of the current COVID situation. But I did say to the previous participant that we are confident that this will come down and the gross margin will be revived. So we'll see a 3%, 4% probably in the next quarter -- next year, this we hope should come down.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#110

Right, sir. Sir as Shiv sir...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#111

Like we said that once the consumables increases, we are very confident on the margins, which we've always reiterated. And even if you see Q1 of the current year, we -- although it was most of it went in lockdown, but our margins were definitely higher because most of it was consumables compared to printer. So it's a wait-and-watch game that things will kick in. We are confident because if printers sell, the consumables have to come in. Let's not -- we have to just be a little patient.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#112

Right. So this 20% growth, which you were articulating, and the way economy has turned and fourth quarter being the highest seasonal factor, December outlook, everything if they fall in place, the trajectory should be -- we should be ending on a higher note for this year for sure. And then continuity can be observed. This is what the strategy looks like. Is that a fair assumption, sir?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#113

Very fair assumption. This is what we also believe.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#114

Okay, sir. Sir, going forward, a lot of efforts have been put forward by you and Shiv sir, wherein you are educating us with a very improved presentation. I would like to congratulate the team for the preparation of presentation. And, sir, there if you could also provide breakup for the consumables and the number of printers with the value, lot of questions, which pop up during the call, that could also be answered if you could give the quarterly 9 months year-to-date numbers on top of the breakup of the same, that would also be very helpful, sir. Now, sir, on the mask front, sir, I think so we invested around INR 7 crores to INR 8 crores, correct me if I am wrong. What is the outlook looking like? With the vaccination and all, mask is going to be the order of the day even going forward with the vaccination also in full swing, it will be mandatory, I think so, people will be taking safety measures. So as Shiv sir has earlier told that it was for some institutional clients and high-value segment, even for the mask, what is our growth plan for the mask as a category, sir?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#115

So if I may say so, it's not really a growth plan. I think it was a very specific plan that we had because of new CSR outlook. We had the technical know-how to produce the best mask, which we are doing and doing quite successfully. And the idea, of course, like there was like some crimp because we were not allowed to export the masks. So some of our large FMCG customers wanted that we become their global supplier, but because we couldn't export it, that's sort of went a bit south. So we are still working, and we're doing quite well on this whole thing. But it's not like our key business, if you will. So it's not -- but I mean right now, it's not our focus, if you will. So it is about going through the next 6 months to 9 months continuing the revenue that we have and just getting the machines and the depreciation. And just -- I mean, running it smooth there, it's more of a technical focus. So I would not say it's like a business focus. Our focus is, I'd say, like 99% -- I mean, 95% plus, at least on the coding business.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#116

Okay. And what was the turnover from March, sir, 9 months?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#117

I don't know. In this quarter, it's about a couple of crores, I think. But I don't know how much was -- Rahul, would -- I don't know. Rahul would.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#118

Yes, around INR 5 crores, we are doing on the mask after we went to commercial production. And we believe that even after this COVID, like you mentioned, vaccination and other things happen, maybe some of the smaller players who started it as an opportunity because of the pandemic might shake up, but we have got our masks registered with some -- and certified by these organizations with an FDA approval in the U.S. and CE approval from Europe. So we believe that with our equipment and manufacturing strength, we will be able to continue this and probably create a good brand out of it. We've got it trademarked. So after we've gone through this pandemic phase, we will view this project on a -- whether it is viable on a long-term basis. And that's when it can be a game changer because as Mr. Shiva said, the machine would have been depreciated. And we would have a good quality of mask which is trademark and got the certification. It can be...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#119

Yes, and we're an established brand or whatever at least a presence is what I'll say. We don't know. So nobody knows where this market will be in the long term. So right now, it's about -- it's -- we are not thinking too far ahead. Right now, it's about execution. That's what I will say. It's not very strategic right now.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#120

Yes. But our focus remains on the coding and marking.

Operator

operator
#121

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Vaibhav Badjatya from HNI Invest.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#122

Sir, in terms of purchase order by the customer, do we have a policy to maintain extra printer at the customer side in some of the customers? Or is it -- we just don't do that stuff?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#123

Yes. So a lot of the customers who purchase extra printers, so I mean, obviously, all large customers definitely buy additional printer to keep a standby. Yes.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#124

So they purchase it or I mean keep that as an inventory in our books at the customer's end?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#125

No. We don't do it. We purchase it. There are some places where we don't actually sell the printers, maybe do like these sort of rental contracts, so per print contracts, where they say that I'll make 30 million soaps, that I'd pay you so much per soap and you have to put so many machines. So at that time, obviously, the online printer or standby printer, it's like a printing -- a coding contract. So at that time, you maintain it, but I mean the way to -- Like, if you have a service problem, if you're not able to resolve, like there might 10, 15 printers where they're frequent breakdowns, the engine needs to do more analysis and at that time maybe out of the way, we put a printer at the customer side. But I would say, like -- I mean, you buy the printer, if you want an extra printer. And as simple as that. And if you want -- so we don't really deal on that front. If you want a printer, you have to buy it. That's it.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#126

Okay. Okay. And then lastly on the -- in last 1 or 2 years, you have highlighted that you have kind of tried to restructure the sales team to get more focus on lasers, printer and TTO and other kind of printers. And now the sales people are more of printer wise rather than the present kind of given our earlier [indiscernible] customer wise and industry wise. So I just wanted to understand your reason behind this restructuring because most of your printers seem to have a structure, which was your earlier structure, not the current one that the sales guys focused on selling single kind of printer.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#127

So I am not very clear on the question. Shiva, if you can answer that?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#128

I didn't understand.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#129

I'm also not clearly understood the question. If you could repeat it, it would be better please.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#130

Yes, sure. So I understand from your earlier con call that you have restructured our sales team. Earlier, your sales team used to sell a lot of CIJ printers because the single -- same person used to sell all portfolio of printers. But now you have a different sales people to sell different kind of printers. So I just wanted to understand the reason for this transition because...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#131

So reason is that the sales team remains more focused. And when we do the review, it is easier for us to talk to them on the order won on that particular segment or that particular industry. Earlier, it was more of a gamut, and people were more focused on CIJ than the TIJ, TTO. It was -- even their knowledge level probably on the printers was not the best. So we have invested a lot of time and money over the last 2 years, training the people to become specialists in certain printers in certain industry. And when you talk only dairy, you're focused only on dairy. You don't go to a steel company, and you don't go to a FMCG company; you only go to a dairy company. So we found that, that definitely gave us better results. And it's slightly diluted now because of the pandemic. We've opened it up again. But the focus people are still continuing delivering on it. So it has worked well for us.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#132

So you think it's sector wise, like dairy, pharma; it's not printer wise, like single...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#133

So it's both ways, it's both ways. Some have printer-specific targets, some have industry-specific targets. So within a particular printer, we have a national sales manager who's again bifurcated in industry. He might have certain sales people who are focusing on only certain industries, but we could have other salespeople who are focusing on multiple industries. So it's a mix.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#134

Right. Yes, right. And sir, lastly on the laser printer and vinyl printer, you have also admitted that there is more growth in laser printers. And you are also more focused on that front. In terms of -- because laser printer doesn't have any consumables, I'm sure laser printers must be selling at a very higher price than CIJ. So in spite of that, our growth is not that encouraging as compared to earlier. So just wanted to understand that why this is the case and how we are going to monetize the laser printer phenomena because there's no consumable sales in laser as well?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#135

Like you mentioned, the laser definitely has a higher price and mostly well established, larger companies are using the laser printer because it's good for their traceability as well as differentiating their products from the other smaller suppliers and...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#136

So lasers provide a permanent print. But what I'll say is like there are 1 or 2 industries which are very specific, like automotive components or maybe some electronics where they need that permanence of print. As far as the packaging industry goes, there are some application where lasers are used again, but it's not a large percentage because, again, there are some applications where it works well; in many applications where it doesn't work well. So definitely, the range of applications is expanding, but I'll say like, today, 80% of the applications could not be done by laser. So not unless you want to change your material of the -- works and certain other things. It's not so simple to just convert. So I think that the laser definitely is a growth sector because in certain cases, it's useful. And in general, non-CIJ is growing faster than CIJ, but we have to understand that CIJ still, I don't know, must be 70-plus percent of the market -- 75% plus in the market by value. So it's going to be a mix of that. So we have to grow the other products, but we have to maintain that CIJ base because it's still going to be -- even now globally, I think, 55%, 60% of the market by value is still CIJ. So the same thing will happen in India. The share will reduce from 75%, 80% to that 50% to 60%. But it's still going to be a huge chunk. It's still growing. So that's...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#137

Also, just to add to that, laser mostly works on a rental model basis. So we have a good ROI on the rental income.

Vaibhav Badjatya

analyst
#138

In terms of the lifetime return, would there be any difference between the 2 for the company as such or it would not be materially...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#139

You can't make out because it's very application specific. There are certain applications, where obviously, CIJ is more profitable for us. There are certain applications, where lasers are more profitable for us. So it's difficult to compare. In the laser, we make a bigger margin upfront. And then we make a repeat margin on the filters and the service, and sometimes the spares also, and normally, it has a life of between 5 to 7 or maybe even 10 years, depending on the industry. So if in a good environment, it could last 7, 8, 10 years. And then in a lot of places where it's running right now, maybe 4, 5 years. So you use it and then you replace it. So they both are different business model. I have not done like a very thorough analysis on this basis. But I don't think upfront from what we are, our own [indiscernible] that the laser is less profitable. In fact, might be more profitable than the [indiscernible]. But it's very difficult to understand because it's very difficult to differentiate the sales cost. So there's obviously like many things are pooled expenses, if you understand what I'm saying. So maybe something like the laser or the non-CIJ businesses will not be successful as stand alone businesses because the -- if the expenses are not pooled across the CIJ, then no work out. So it's very difficult for us to analyze. But yes, if you look, it's not a big margin basis clearly. It's not bad.

Operator

operator
#140

The next question is from the line of Saket Kapoor from Kapoor & Company.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#141

I was speaking about this technological disruption and what -- and our steps taken in the R&D business, Internet of Things, where are we placed there, sir? And because the world is moving very fast in terms of technology, so what is our understanding? And how is the management key to align itself with the technological failures?

Rahul Khettry

executive
#142

Yes. So if you look at our revenue mix, there is a technological shift, like, you saw we went from CIJ to non-CIJ. There are certain improvements we are making. So before we had key pads and stuff. Now we have touch screens. Now we have stuff connected to the LAN or the Wi-Fi and so on. And you can enable some internet of things features of our latest printers. But I mean, fundamentally, if you look at it, the packaging sector, not gone through revolutionary change, right? If I want to sell food, or to sell a packet of biscuits, I mean, there's nothing -- it's not really changed that much in the last 20 years. I mean, there's some improvements in the packaging line, there's improvement in packaging barriers. And that's the industry we are serving. So it's -- we're not in that -- I mean, we are not in the technology, technology sector. We are in the technology for production sector. So it's a different type. Also, Shiva, you mentioned in the previous calls that we have a new printer, which is in line with our partners, [indiscernible] which probably post-COVID, we could not do the training in this year, but maybe soon, that will also be in the pipeline. And that, we'll have to make it...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#143

As we keep upgrading printers, it's constant. But what I'm saying is that fundamentally, the printers are -- I mean the upgrades, there are more features, Definitely. they have all the new things. Like you said, the internet of things, it's some stuff and remotely controlled. It's enabled in the latest printers one by one. Normally, each printer has a 5- to 7-year generation before we totally overhaul it. So yes, I mean, sometimes we're ahead, sometimes a little bit behind, but we can't change the model every 2 years because it's not practically possible from a production and manufacturing point of view. But even....

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#144

As and when the production...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#145

Just to tell you, Saket, that capability is there in our partners. They've also exhibited to us in our last visit to Germany. But sometimes the situations in India in the smaller industrial areas, it's Internet of Things and all doesn't always work. We had advanced features in our existing NEO printer also. But many of these features don't -- are not implemented even at the customer end. So although we have the capability, we have -- on the practical side, not everything gets utilized. So the -- like Mr. Shiva explained that the bulk of it continues to be the same technology. It's only the frills which are added. And very few customers end up actually utilizing that. But we have it in our...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#146

The printers are not evolving much, if you will. So that's what I'll say. The underlying printing technology is not evolving that much, but yes, there's a lot of stuff that makes things a bit faster, a bit smoother, it's like...

Rahul Khettry

executive
#147

Yes. Line speeds have increased, and those things are there in our...

Shiva Kabra

executive
#148

Making the designs faster, making the plates is faster, everything is faster and smoother. But still the same type of printing press. So in a way, it's a similar job.

Saket Kapoor

analyst
#149

Sir, I got your point, sir. Any update on the real estate part, sir? And what is the size of our investment book, sir, as on 31st December?

Shiva Kabra

executive
#150

As far as the real estate, I mean, definitely this year -- I mean, there's not been a lot [indiscernible] in past, yes, but this year, I think nobody has even, I think, even looked into it at all because of the lockdown and so on. So that's very much status quo. As far as everything else, Rahul will answer that.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#151

So this quarter, we haven't had much on our exceptional item or EI. So similar levels to what you saw in September.

Operator

operator
#152

Thank you. Due to time constraints, that was the last question. I now hand the conference over to the management for closing comments.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#153

Yes. Thank you, everybody, for attending this call. These are tough times, but I'd like to mention that we hope the worst is behind us, and we only see improvement from here. So please stay safe, take care of your families, don't lower the guard right now. We still have a few months to keep our focus on the pandemic and come out of the situation as a country as a whole. Thank you, once again.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#154

Thank you, everyone. Thank you so much.

Operator

operator
#155

Thank you. On behalf of Asian Market Securities, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

Rahul Khettry

executive
#156

Thank you, Karan.

Shiva Kabra

executive
#157

Thank you.

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