Corpay, Inc. (CPAY) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

September 14, 2020

New York Stock Exchange US Financials Financial Services conference_presentation 36 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#1

Good morning, everyone. I'm Ashish Sabadra, senior Analyst at DB covering business and information services companies. We are excited to host Charles, the new CFO of FLEETCOR. Charles was appointed CFO on September 1, and he has led several division or businesses at FLEETCOR, including strategy, business development, global sales, developing market as well as the U.K. card issuing business. So congratulations, Charles, on being appointed the CFO.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#2

We want to kick off the conversation with a discussion of your strategic priority as the new CFO, and if you plan to make any changes with that, Charles, if you can provide any color.

Charles Freund

executive
#3

Thanks, Ashish, and thanks for hosting us today. I appreciate the opportunity to get to know you better and share a little bit more about me here. So in terms of changes as the new CFO, I've been with the company for a long time and have worked side-by-side with our CEO, Ron Clark; and our exiting CFO, Eric Dey. So philosophically, I'd say we're quite aligned in how we think about leverage and operating the company, et cetera. So I wouldn't expect any big changes. Eric is built a terrific team of folks in finance, accounting, tax, legal and human resources. So as I take over those functions, I'm not seeing dramatic personnel changes being required, which makes my life easier, as you can imagine, as the incoming CFO. What I will do, however, is focus a bit more on some of the strategic initiatives or direction for the company. It's been an area that I've led for years sitting beside Ron Clarke. Now I'll simply act more as an adviser to him while still running those various finance and other functions.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#4

Charles, that's very helpful color. And before we go on to the strategic initiative, maybe a question that's on top of everyone's mind is just the recovery coming out of the worst of the COVID crisis. I was just wondering at a very high level, at the company level, you can talk about the recovery, we'll obviously go through the individual segment, but at a very high level, if you can talk about the recovery coming out of the worst crisis?

Charles Freund

executive
#5

Sure. So we continue to see recovery in this quarter, albeit I'd say it's mixed depending on the lines of business. Some are stronger than others. Across the board, we've seen stability for sure. But I'd say it's not quite as fast as we might have hoped. So the proverbial V-shaped recovery is not necessarily what we're seeing here. But things are stable everywhere and in some places continue to improve as we move through the quarter.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#6

That's very helpful. And we'll definitely delve into more details in each segment. Maybe if we -- if you can kick-off with the corporate payment business to start with. Corporate payment had some headwinds going into the second quarter. Can you just talk about some of the headwinds, and what we have seen coming off, again, from a recovery perspective?

Charles Freund

executive
#7

Sure. So in that business, it's important to keep in mind that the performance lags a little bit. So as you get invoices and then you have 30 days to pay, that volume trend kind of lag our other businesses, call it, fuel or lodging and such. So corporate pay really didn't bottom out until the May-June time frame, and is now back on the recovery swing. And within that, there are some segments that were pretty significantly hit, particularly in our V card business or product line, things like travel and entertainment or elective health care, even oil and gas and some retail. And so those categories in and of themselves were responsible for kind of high single-digit part of the volume decline that we saw in Q2. And so some very specific segments that were hit disproportionately hard by COVID. And so we see the pace of recovery there, it's coming, albeit though probably lag economic activity recovery a bit, again, because of that invoicing delay that I just mentioned. And part of our corporate payments business, albeit not a majority by any stretch, a relatively small piece, but a part of it is T&E cards. So by their very nature, these cards are used by traveling professionals to buy travel and entertainment, food, hotels, maybe even air travel. And as we've all been working from home and travel policies are kind of locked down, that product in and of itself has been disproportionately affected. So even if the customers are healthy, just -- they're just not traveling. And so we expect that will probably lag a bit more until we're all back to normal at some point. In terms of kind of the long-term view, though, it's a great business with a lot of TAM, and I'd say our long-term prospects are great, more well positioned, and we do expect kind of high teens to 20% kind of growth in that category overall.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#8

Yes. No, that's very helpful color. And definitely, you have the secular tailwind behind you. B2B payment is definitely an area where we see significant growth. And just talking about the recovery, we did see virtual card volume improved quite a bit in July. Can you just talk about what drove the improvement, the pipeline for new businesses, and how quickly can you onboard those customers?

Charles Freund

executive
#9

Sure. So specifically, in our virtual card business, demand is still good, albeit it's a lot of face-to-face selling. And because of that, as we're in lockdown, I'd say sales are down a bit versus where we lengthen to be or where they've been historically. On the flip side, folks who have been sold and signed contracts are much more eager to implement. And so what we're doing right now, while things were in lockdown for some companies and industries, we're actually working through our implementation backlog, which historically would take us 12 months from, call it, contract signings to ramping up a contract. We're working through all that backlog now and trying to accelerate some of the implementations of things we've signed literally a year-or-plus ago. So it hasn't slowed down our business per se. Demand is good, albeit the face-to-face selling has slowed things a bit from a pipeline perspective, specifically in virtual card.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#10

Okay. That's helpful. Maybe just switching over to the Cambridge business, which is the cross-border payments, FX business. We saw some good improvement there as well in July. Can you just talk about what's happening on that front?

Charles Freund

executive
#11

Sure. So our Cambridge business is made up of kind of 2 different services. So one is simple cross-border payments. I produce goods in one country, I ship them to another to then be sold. And so in that case, I might hedge that or if I'm paying a supplier for the goods that -- it's just a cross-border payment. There's 2 things going on. I pay for goods that come over, it's cross-border payment or I'm shipping the goods to be sold later, and I might hedge that to make sure that my costs and my revenue are aligned. And what I'd say is the majority of our improvement that we saw last month was actually through the higher cross-border payments. And so we love that business, recurring business, folks hedging, revenue or costs. So it flows right through their basic revenue or cost models, so it's nice and recurring. In terms of onboarding that kind of business, one, let me just say the pipeline has been good, sales have held up relatively well there vis-à-vis our other product lines, and the implementation cycles are much shorter than our virtual card, where you have to enroll vendors. And so for cross-border and hedging-type products, it's literally a 3 to 4 week type of implementation cycles if we're moving quickly. And so I'd say good sales there with good implementation cycles. So part of the reason why we're seeing that business do okay.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#12

That's great. And then moving on to the full AP business. That grew a solid double-digit even during the COVID crisis, although a bit of a slowdown as we went through the quarter. Can you just talk about the pipeline there and how we should think about the growth in that particular business?

Charles Freund

executive
#13

Sure. So that's been a great acquisition for us when we bought invoice payback in April of last year. And just to make sure it's clear, the volumes that we're reporting publicly or specifically our Mastercard volumes, where we're using virtual card to settle with merchants. And the reason we do that is that's the primary driver for revenue in the business. And so when we acquired Nvoicepay last year, we -- they had a merchant file, so virtual card implemented suppliers that, that they could pay. At Comdata, we had another database of suppliers that we would pay for virtual cards. We basically combined the 2 databases. And so what happened is almost overnight, you got a lot more penetration of virtual card enabled suppliers in the invoice pay book. And so because of that, we had some pretty high comps to crawl over. And so that's why you see the kind of "slowdown" in terms of year-over-year performance. But nonetheless, in terms of our pipeline, with folks working from home and looking for more paperless solutions, the demand for this type of AP "outsourcing" has gone up dramatically. And we've been shifting some of our Comdata sales resources to actually focus on this full AP solution. And so our book, call it, kind of new customer signings is up circa 100% kind of year-over-year. And so we're delighted with the sales and the demand for that. We've also been successful in signing up some new ERP partners. So this is more indirect distribution, where they'll take our product and turn around and then market it to their ERP clients because our solution will be integrated with the ERP, it makes kind of a seamless experience for the end AP user. And so all in all, I'd say, good -- great pipeline, good partner signings and delighted with that business overall.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#14

That's very exciting. And maybe on the same front, you talked about taking some of the Comdata sales guys and further selling full AP. I was just thinking about FLEETCOR has hundreds of thousands of customers in the Fleet segment. Is there opportunity to cross-sell full AP into that customer base? Or also how should we think about cross-selling, cross-border payment into the full AP and the other way around? Any thoughts there?

Charles Freund

executive
#15

Yes. So in terms of the Fleet segment, generally, we tend to focus more down market. So we tend to focus our sales on small- to mid-sized businesses with a lot of digital selling involved there. So the average fleet size is quite small. Our -- currently, our full AP offering within Nvoicepay is more mid-market and up. Historically, they've been more enterprise driven, and they're coming down into the mid-market, where Comdata, virtual card, Comdata corporate payments has played historically. In terms of getting to that really small or micro market, we still have product development to do and whether we do that in-house or we partner with someone or we acquire someone, I'd say we're still working through that. It's a segment that has caught our eye, but at the moment, there's a lot of fish to fry in the enterprise and mid-market space. And nonetheless, we've got our eye on that. In terms of kind of more bundled or cross-selling of corporate payments offerings in general, so think full AP with cross-border solutions in Cambridge, we're taking a kind of multi-step approach here. So in the U.S., we're actually going through an exercise to create a unified brand to go-to-market. We're creating a unified portal where AP folks can use all of our products and see them all in one place. And we're doing that, that unified portal, using a basic API strategy. So we'll create one API layer that will then plug into the back end, FX, virtual card, full AP solutions, but then present them all in one unified way to an end customer. And so as we go through that exercise, we're also then looking to reorganize our sales force in the U.S. to be more full AP focused, and we're bringing them all together under that one brand pitching, call it, one product experience that will then leverage all of our corporate payment services.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#16

That's great color. And then just in terms of verticals, you've had some really -- like Comdata had some really strong verticals, let's say, construction, health care, media. And then I think full AP in the dealer vertical. Are there opportunities to further expand into the verticals, other new verticals that are opportunities? Or how should we think about vertical versus a horizontal strategy focusing on the mid-market, as you mentioned, in the enterprise market?

Charles Freund

executive
#17

It's a great question. And I'd say, yes, there are some other verticals that we are exploring. That said, one of our primary strategies for reaching them is through the ERP partners that we're talking about. And so creating that integration for a product experience is certainly important. But even more so than leveraging the ERP companies establish distribution in their existing customer base is a way to grow quickly into those various verticals.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#18

That's great color. So shifting gears a bit to tools; those grew through the COVID crisis. Can you just talk about how COVID has influenced the value prop of toll tags in Brazil? And what's driving that strength in the tolls business even during COVID?

Charles Freund

executive
#19

Sure. So toll tags by their definition are a contactless payment mechanism. So there's no human interaction. There's no need to handle a physical credit card or cash and so as COVID has decreased, our desire to interact with folks face to face, demand for the tags has been robust. The resiliency of that business, however, is largely due to the business model itself. So that business vast, vast majority of the revenue is generated based on toll subscriptions. So it's a monthly charge to have the toll products available. And because of its convenience, people are okay paying that subscription fee even when they don't use it in a given month. It's not terribly expensive, as you can imagine. But because it's recurring and it's built and in most cases, we're simply charging a credit card for that amount, it hasn't been affected by the downturn in volume. So usage is down, but the revenue remains stable because of its subscription nature.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#20

Yes. No, that's very helpful color. And then as you mentioned, it's contactless payment. And in this kind of a social-distancing world, the value prop actually goes up. So how do you think about the urban tag opportunities? And maybe if you can just provide some color around which cities are you present in? How much more opportunity do you have there? Have you seen increased traction from merchants? Any color on that front?

Charles Freund

executive
#21

Sure. So as you mentioned, urban tags, we embarked on a strategy few years back to go after folks who don't use toll roads very often, but might have use for a contactless solution for things like parking or fueling their vehicle or even buying lunch using a tag through a fast food drive-thru. And so as we embarked on that, I'd say, it's been an incredibly exciting journey. We've continued to build out, still relatively small, fueling network, but we've signed 2 -- the top 2 fast food chains in Brazil, McDonald's, and then number two, Habib's. And we've got fairly good coverage of parking locations in São Paulo and some in Rio. That said, the urban tag sales have slowed in COVID because a lot of the sales were provided through places that had foot traffic, shopping malls, the parking lots of shopping malls, et cetera. And so as they shutdown and people stopped going outside, the sales slowed. We're starting to see that come back in the last month or so. So we're super encouraged, and demand seems to continue for those products. One of the things we did see for those that did adopt is that drive-thru use was pretty resilient through the whole quarantine. So whereas folks may not have been going out to dine-in a restaurant, people still wanted to go grab food and as they went through the drive-throughs, they continue to use the tags. So that was quite encouraging.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#22

That's very helpful. So good to see the demand for urban tags come back, and at the same time, you also had the toll tags being sold through in the toll booth itself. And how has that has driven the growth there? Also, if you can just talk about the mobile app and what kind of traction are you seeing for the mobile app that was recently launched?

Charles Freund

executive
#23

Sure. So in terms of sales of the toll booth, this is how the company was basically built. So back in the day, everyone used cash, and when they first developed the solution, they would literally walk up and down the lines at the cash booths and hand people tags, so they could get out of line and then go through the nonstop Sem Parar, which is our brand means nonstop in Portuguese, they go through the free flow kind of lane. After a while and after the company grew to a certain size, the government said, "Hey, maybe we're a little concerned about safety. So people walking around a bunch of moving cars, maybe that's not great." And so they asked us to not do that anymore, and we shifted our sales focus to other locations. Recently, the government came back and said, a 1/3 of all the tolls in Brazil are still collected in cash, and we'd like to reduce that further. So can please come back to the toll plazas. And we gladly did so because as people are waiting in lines, it's like fish in a barrel, you might say, and so that's been hugely successful for us, particularly as the shopping malls were closed. So we could take all of our sales resources and redeploy them very quickly. Now that said, we still have more sales resources than there are toll plazas. And so what we're hoping is that as we move forward and things reopen, we'll get kind of a "two-fer" benefit. We'll stay at the tolls, but we'll also take people and put them into the malls, and we'll be selling everywhere. And so our sales -- I was just looking at some recent numbers, our sales for this product, tolls, have actually bounced back to our plan. And so I'd say that in a COVID world, it's performing exceptionally well. Now as I mentioned, 1/3 of all the tolls in Brazil are still in cash and not everyone, not everyone is a frequent enough user to warrant getting a tag and paying a monthly subscription fee. So as such, we developed what we call the mobile app, which allows you to download it. You can preload it with funds. And then when you drive up to the toll, you'll need to stop and then a Bluetooth reader will read the app and -- that it's on your phone, and then it will complete the transaction and open the gate. And so it's still a contactless payment. So there's no physical interaction with a person or handling the cash or credit card. And you don't even have to pull your phone out, you can leave it in your purse, leave it in your glove compartment. But it will be read and then you'll be able to proceed. So it's good for infrequent users, but it's a slightly different experience in that it's a, what we call, stop and go versus a more slow and go type of approach. And so it will work for some, but not all, but we believe it will have strong appeal for those cash users that are more infrequent and don't need a tag all the time.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#24

Yes. No, that's -- it definitely helps expand your addressable market going after customers who are infrequent users. So it looks like a 3-pronged strategy, sales booth -- sorry, sales at the tag booth, urban tags ramping up and then the mobile app. So there's a lot of exciting opportunity on that front. Maybe switching gears a bit and moving to the fuel payments business. Can you just talk about some of the recovery in that particular segment? Where are you seeing, which end markets are recovering? Are there certain geographical pockets that are doing better than others?

Charles Freund

executive
#25

Sure. So in terms of our fuel business, we're seeing continued recovery in certain areas, particularly in the international markets that were -- that it's further down because they're more forceful with lockdowns but they've actually recovered quite well. So our U.K. business continues to be an upward trajectory. Our Russia business is actually up versus last year, which is terrific given COVID and such. I'd say in our North America business, we're stable. So we're not seeing a whole lot of movement versus what we saw a month ago. So not going backwards, not going -- not recovering much faster. So kind of stable in that geography. In terms of kind of industries and such, in our local business, about 20%, something 25%, depending on geography is construction. I'd say that as a vertical has recovered fairly well vis-à-vis some others. I'd say, where we see some continued softness is in some service businesses and we'll call kind of more local transportation. And that can range anything from taxis and limo services to transportation for health care, elective health -- not elective, but more nonemergency health care stuff. So things of that nature, I'd say, are still down a bit more than what we're seeing in terms of a bounce back in construction.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#26

Okay. That's helpful color. And any color on the OTR front? What have you seen on that side?

Charles Freund

executive
#27

Yes. I mean it certainly recovered versus Q2 and such. In terms of this quarter, I'd say we're stable. It's not going backwards at all. It's eking little bit forward, but I'd say it's pretty much stable. And again, in that space, we tend to serve a lot of smaller businesses. So they haven't been recovering as quickly as the larger fleets. That's been consistent in OTR and the local fleet business. So stable.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#28

Okay. No, that's very helpful color. So if I put all of this together, is it fair to assume international improving and North America, as you mentioned, stable, so things should continue to head in the right direction from July to August and then as we get into September, would that be a fair statement?

Charles Freund

executive
#29

I think that's a good summary.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#30

Yes. And then just on the credit losses, there were some concerns, obviously, in the second quarter, but the losses were very manageable. Just can you talk about the health of the consumer -- health of the end markets here, the small businesses that you serve?

Charles Freund

executive
#31

Sure. So we've been relatively pleased with our credit loss performance, putting aside one large loss in our corporate payments business. Putting that aside and say, we took a very conservative approach so when COVID hit. We mobilized our executive team and had daily -- literally daily calls, myself, Ron, Eric and others to go through what our policy should be, what action should we take, et cetera. And this ranged everywhere from the large clients in corporate payments to even the small fleets, and it affected 2 things: it affected both the existing customer base as well as our new sales. And so I'd say, looking back with hindsight being 2020, we probably over-rotated in an abundance of caution. No one really knew how severe COVID would get or what the shutdowns really would look like. And so we took a number of actions, which slowed down sales; a number of actions, which reduced credit lines and exposure in existing clients, but that has a share of wallet implication at least for a time period. We've now gone through at least 3 rounds of reviews to kind of "reopen" or loosen credit. And I'd say in a number of places, we're pretty close to pre COVID levels. That said, there are certain industries that are just off limits right now, whether that be from an opening up of credit lines or from a new sales perspective, right? I'm not running out to sign up a cruise line at the moment as a customer, it's just not prudent. But nonetheless, in most of the other places and under other industries, we've worked our way in a prudent fashion to kind of where we were before in the May. And so because of the actions that we took, and as you know, in terms of credit exposure for us, we're not a bank, we don't offer revolving accounts. And our billing cycles tend to be very frequent. In fuel, they can be weekly net 7-type of settlement terms. In our virtual card business, a lot of the volume is daily, daily. And so they're huge volumes, but the exposure is literally a day or 2. Because of those rapid billing cycles and such, we were able to keep very close tabs on performance, payment performance. And of course, we saw a very small ripple that ran through early in the COVID days. But since then, our late payment rates, our agings have all looked very, very good. That said, there are a couple of large accounts that are in severely affected industries that we continue to work with and monitor very closely. And so that may be a very small blip here and there. But in the main, the overall book is looking very, very good.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#32

That's great color. And maybe just a quick follow-up on that front would be on the pipeline. So you talked about picking up sales in certain industries and certain geographies which are stabilizing. So how should we think about the pipeline in that business and ability to onboard new customers?

Charles Freund

executive
#33

Yes. Our sales are recovering, and so I think we reported sales being down some 50% in Q2 year-on-year. And I'd say we are on the upswing for sure there. And so it's 2 things. It's credit, but it's also our ability to mobilize and reorient the salespeople. So taking our field people, giving them Zoom and other capabilities and training in other tools to make them productive again or managing a telesales group that's used to coming to an office and getting them the right tools and monitoring equipment to manage them. So all of those things had an effect on Q2 for sure. But now as we've figured it out and are loosening up credit, it's all back on the upswing.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#34

That's good. That's good. And then how do we think about the normalized growth in the business as we come out of the crisis is a high single-digit growth in the business still a reasonable expectation going forward?

Charles Freund

executive
#35

Absolutely. We're currently going through some growth reviews in our business. We're going through and understanding our total addressable markets, our positions, how we're currently selling vis-à-vis how we're going to sell in the future, the new products that we want to introduce, et cetera. So I'd say high single digits to 10% is a good target.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#36

That's great. Moving to the margin line. So operating expenses declined in the second quarter, a combination of volume, FX, cost takeout, just how should we think about operating expenses going forward, margin trajectory in the near term, particularly in the back half of the year as you balance cost takeout with reinvestments?

Charles Freund

executive
#37

Yes. So the cost takeout was due to a couple of things. So one, there's lower volume. And so there's lower volume on a lower processing cost or lower bank fees for settlement or things of that nature. In some geographies, particularly Brazil, where the FX rates were down, it hurts us in revenue, but it does help us in expenses. And then there was another piece that was a straight cost takeout. And so I simply have fewer customers. I'm going to let go some people because I don't need as much servicing, et cetera. And so what was the balance of those things. And what I'd say is as we come back in terms of volume and as things reopen, some of that expense is just going to come back naturally, right, with the volume. As we think about investments, sales and IT are what we call kind of good calories. And I'm far more prone and happy to invest in those places. So we literally, we had a meeting last week, and we're sitting down with the senior executives tomorrow to talk about second half investments. So as the business continues to improve, what sales and IT investments can we be making to again accelerate growth as we move forward? And we have a philosophy here that you can't cut your way to prosperity. And so margin expansion is one thing, but investing in top line growth is the key. And so we'll continue to do that as we move forward.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#38

That's very helpful. We are almost on the time, but the most important question that I want to ask you, and I kept it for the last is your capital allocation priority. You have $766 million of cash available on the balance sheet. How do you think about capital allocation? How do you think about M&A opportunity as well as buying back stock, given how cheap the stock is compared to the S&P, compared to historical levels. So thoughts on capital allocation?

Charles Freund

executive
#39

Sure. So we've got a number of deals in our pipeline. They're all at various stages. Some are relatively close, others farther away. But nonetheless, we've always got an active pipeline going. And that's really our first protocol as it relates to capital allocation. We're disciplined investors. And so we find stuff that we like. We believe in the investment and our ability to create a return. We'll always go there first. That said, our stock price is pretty attractive. And so I think it's an interesting opportunity for folks at this type of price level and valuation, particularly if you believe any recovery is on the horizon. So deals always first, but it is a pretty attractive price today.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#40

Charles, thanks for giving us this opportunity. And looks like businesses are trending in the right direction. So exciting times ahead for the company. Thank you very much.

Charles Freund

executive
#41

Thanks, Ashish.

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