Curaleaf Holdings, Inc. (CURA) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
September 17, 2026
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Unknown Analyst
analystShareholder or Cure leave shareholder, again, a better understanding as to where this deal sits right now. So with that, let's welcome in AV here on a Thursday morning, but good job putting this together. I'm sure a lot of people will be watching this live. And I'm sure a lot of people watching us later today once we post this. But long story short, this is going to give a good clear idea as to where things sit right now for shareholders in both companies.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. I'm looking forward to this. It's clear, concise questions and direct from the horse's mouth with Boris, giving his complete perspective on where things sit and his vision for this deal. .
Unknown Analyst
analystIndeed. With that, let's welcome in the Chairman and CEO of Curaleaf Boris Jordan, back to the podcast. Good to see you. How are you?
Boris Jordan
executiveGood to be here, guys, and thanks for hosting this. We really appreciate it. .
Unknown Analyst
analystWell, I appreciate you taking the time and giving us the, I guess, support and trust to put this all together. So on behalf of Andy and I, we appreciate you and the team doing this. But before we get into questions, are there any opening remarks that you'd like to address Boris?
Boris Jordan
executiveYes. I have an opening statement, which I'd like to go through, and then we can go into the Q&A. And I wanted to make sure that I want everyone to understand there are prepared questions that were sent in advance and I'm happy to answer it. But I also want to make sure that anyone who has a question can ask it now, no matter how difficult it is because I don't want there to be any feeling out there that I'm hiding from difficult issues or questions. I want to be able to as difficult as they may be. I want to be able to answer.
Unknown Analyst
analystWell said. Okay. Go ahead.
Boris Jordan
executiveAgain, hi, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. And I'd like to spend a few minutes talking about 3 subjects: one, cure leaf and our offer. And that's important because 80% of our offer is purely stock, and so there may be people that don't know our company, and so I'd like to talk about that a little bit. And then the offering is a little bit complex, so I'd like to go through what the offering is. I'd like to also talk a little bit about what we see in Aurora, and I'd like to see -- tell people what our vision is for these 2 companies being together. . And as shareholders, those that are on here, whether you're a purely shareholder or an Aurora shareholder, you deserve 3 things. You deserve results, value and a clear vision for the future of this investment. And we believe our offer delivers all 3 of those things. So here's what I'd like to do. Let's talk about Curaleaf for a second. I've spent a decade building Curaleaf and I've invested hundreds of millions of dollars of my own capital into this company. And I think that that's 1 of the big differentiators of Curaleaf against a lot of other companies and that I didn't get my stock for free. I didn't -- wasn't a founder that got the stock. I actually bought into a company called Paliatec and ended up starting to invest in working with the management team to build the company and so I have a tremendous amount of skin in the game alongside all the other investors that have invested in Curaleaf alongside of me. We are the largest cannabis company in the world with operations in 15 states in the U.S. in 17 countries globally. Last quarter alone, we did $340 million in revenue and $70 million in adjusted EBITDA. Through the first half of the year, Curaleaf generated net income of $82 million, $50 million of operating cash flow and $17 million of free cash flow. Given the seasonality of our business, we would expect our cash flows to accelerate in the second half of the year as they do every year. Last year, we generated over $150 million of operating cash and $94 million in free cash flow. That means the strength of our operations funded by our obligations and growth investments with cash left over at the end of the year. This year, analysts project relief will generate $1.45 billion in sales, up 15% from last year and $284 million in adjusted EBITDA. We have some of the most well-known cannabis brands, both in the U.S. and in Europe. In the U.S., Select is the #1 vape brand across our markets, and Curaleaf is the most recognized global brand in cannabis, and that has a lot of value to it. We have 1 of the strongest balance sheets in the industry. We have $107 million in cash and debt is just 2.3x adjusted EBITDA, healthy manageable level. Last quarter, our international business grew 26% year-over-year, with real momentum in Germany, the U.K. And we're very excited about expanding into 3 new countries in the next few months, Spain, France and Turkey. I'm actually in Turkey right now speaking from here where we're launching our new facility with a combined population of 210 million people between those 3 markets. We also have multiple growth catalysts ahead in the U.S. and beyond. Obviously, 1 of them being the Schedule 3, I'm not going to spend a lot of time on that, but obviously, that's a major, major change in the U.S. market the medical 1 has already happened. We expect the adult use 1 to happen literally imminently. It could be today, it could be tomorrow, it could be next week. On adult-use rescheduling, we expect to hear the update, as I said, in the next couple of weeks. We also believe that the 28 guidance is going to come out is likely to be retroactive also for several years going back should give a lot of clarity on balance sheets, not only for Curaleaf but a lot of other cannabis companies in the U.S. And then obviously, the hemp legislation that we expect to expire in December 11 and is also going to help a lot of our businesses come back to organic growth as hemp was the largest drag on U.S. cannabis in the United States. So when you look at purely if you're looking at a profitable cash-generative global operator with a clear vision, a strategy to drive long-term sustainable growth supported by many regulatory and industry catalysts. Curaleaf's offer now to Aurora shareholders. Our offer implied $4 a share of value based on a combination of stock and cash when we first announced the deal. Let me break it down in plain English. For every 100 Aurora shares you own, you would receive USD 75 in cash and approximately 35 Curaleaf shares. Before our offer, those same 100 Aurora shares were worth approximately $276. We offered approximately 400 when we made our bid. That is a 45% premium and you don't simply cash out and walk away. You receive Curaleaf shares so you continue to participate in Aurora's assets and the future of the leading global cannabis company in the world. And as of last night's close, those 100 shares are now worth $421 now representing a 51% premium to Aurora price before our bid announcement, which is a result of the fact that Curaleaf shares have outperformed having increased 7% since we made the bid. And when you're accounting for Aurora's cash on its balance sheet, our premium is 110% and represents 1 of the highest premiums in total Canadian M&A in the last 10 years. And that means all M&A in every industry. This is 1 of the highest premiums ever paid in Canadian M&A. I'll be frank. The alternative for Aurora shareholders is reasonably bleak, a company getting smaller and less profitable by the day, a 6-year turnaround that is still not finished continued dilution without a clear vision and a share price that has declined 97% under its current leadership. That's not a turnaround. That's 6 years of shareholders waiting while management collects their grant grant giant industry-leading paychecks. I have heard directly from many of you. More than anything you want to know whether there is credible plans Auroras facilities currently produce approximately 50 tons of cannabis annually. On a comparable square footage basis, we believe we can double that output just as we have done in our facilities in the United States further proof that Aurora has been operating inefficiently is that it has had to buy in cannabis from third-party operators despite having plenty of its own capacity available to meet demand. And we have heard directly from people who have worked in and around these operations that execution has been a real challenge. We have a diversified platform to offer ACB shareholders. So this isn't a story about bad assets. It's a story about assets that haven't been able to perform to their full potential due to mismanagement. What is our vision for the combined business. From the start, our vision has been to create the absolute dominant wellness-focused cannabis company in the world. Our international focus has been on providing high-quality medical cannabis products to patients in search for natural medicines. In fact, we have numerous partnerships in the U.S. and Europe with university hospitals focused on research and medical and wellness cannabis product development. We invest more capital in R&D than any other cannabis company in the world. With Aurora, we can extend the lead we have today by creating an unmatched supply chain and leveraging our broad distribution network through which we sell excellent products and brands, all of which would generate approximately $500 million in international sales. Using Cure leave genetics and our grow processes, coupled with Aurora's indoor cultivation assets will create an unparalleled global player. We're very excited about bringing these 2 businesses together. This is the reason why we traded a premium to the group and always have. It's because investors have confidence in our scale, strategy, vision and execution. Why this combination works. When I first looked at the opportunity with Aurora, I immediately thought strategically it fits like a glove. Together, we would create the absolute unquestionable leader in cannabis outside the U.S. On a combined basis, looking at trailing 12-month numbers, we're talking more than $1.5 billion in revenue with roughly $0.5 billion outside the U.S. nearly $350 million in adjusted EBITDA, exposure to multiple U.S. regulatory and industry growth catalysts and at least $40 million in expected annual cost savings. To Aurora employees, I want to emphasize that we see this very much as a growth story, not a cost-cutting story. And we'd be honored to have you all as part of our future. We plan to hold a separate session in the coming weeks for all of you together with our CEO of International Juan Martinez, to speak to you directly and answer your questions. setting the record straight before we move into questions. Now I know there's been a lot of noise over the last few weeks. In situations like this, there's a lot of back and forth between both sides press releases after press releases. Pretty soon, everyone loses side of the question that actually matters. What creates the most value for shareholders. That is what we laid out in the facts in our shareholder communication. We posted online this week and on our micro site. You should also be receiving a hard copy in the mail. On those facts is that Aurora's own numbers point to a declining revenue, declining profitability, negative operating cash flow and a business that management itself expects will become smaller and less profitable. These are in our words, it's managements. And Aurora's business update yesterday doesn't change that picture. Sequential growth off of a 20% decline last quarter is not a turnaround. It's just an easy comparison. Yet management still sold stock in the past few months through its ATM program, so that their actions suggest a continued lack of confidence in the company's future. And it's worth noting that they have reaffirmed an outlook is still negative. At that point, Aurora's words and actions do not match. Even as Aurora says, our offer is too low, management is comfortable with constantly selling stock at prices significantly before -- below our offer, diluting your shares and making them less valuable. Think about that for a second. Management was willing to sell shares as low as $2.60 per share in July of this year, a 35% discount to our offer made 3 weeks later. But now they are telling you that $4 is not enough. -- and 421, based on Curaleaf share price last night, how does that make any sense? That's why we asked the Alberta Securities and Exchange Commission to halt and remedy Aurora issuances, while you consider our offer. You deserve to make this decision before management sells off very -- the very value that claiming to protect. In Aurora zone words issued in yesterday's press release, management appears ready to make more investments in Europe. If they came to the table to speak to us, they wouldn't need to waste shareholders' money. We already have these assets they are seeking to buy. In the U.K., Curaleaf is the #1 player with almost a 50% share. The recent acquisition they made is money wasted since we already have the pieces in place, cultivation, processing, clinic and pharmacy. Most importantly, if management generally believe $4 undervalues the company, and they were truly interested in getting more value for shareholders, they would talk to us -- from day 1, we've been ready to sit down with Aurora's Board and discuss terms. Aurora would not sign an NDA, they have not had a single counter offer. They have not engaged a single constructive discussion with us. They have not sent us a single counter offer, not one. We're going into Q&A in a second, so I'll leave you with a couple of closing thoughts. If you can't tell already, I'm passionate about this industry. I'm passionate about this company, and I'm passionate about the vision we have for the future. You'll also see that I don't shy away from tough questions. So ask them challenge us if there's something that we need to answer today, we will. If there's something we can't, we'll make sure we do it later. And at the end of the day, this is your investment, your decision, your future. With that, we're going into Q&A, some are presubmitted, some are coming in. Again, I want to thank the TDR guys, both Shadd and Anthony for hosting this session.
Unknown Analyst
analystThat's great. Great opening statement. Anthony, let's go into the questions. Let's begin with question number 1. I want to bring it up Okay. So I'll bring it up. So for CureLeav shareholders, what makes Aurora the highest return use of capital versus organic growth, debt reduction, buybacks or any or another opportunity. .
Boris Jordan
executiveListen, I firmly believe that the Non thing a company has to do is it's got to invest in growth. It's got to continue to grow. It's got to continue to dominate, and that's what this investment is about. We are investing in growth. We're investing in the supply chain, and we're investing in the fastest-growing market right now in cannabis by making this investment. We are not worried at all about debt. We're very comfortable where our debt is. We are paying down some of our debt, and we have plenty of cash to do that. We paid down about $3 million of debt every single month right now. So we are paying down debt. But Growth for us is more important because growth brings cash and then cash, then you can do other things with. You can either invest in your business, you can buy back shares, you could play down growth. And Cureleaf doing all 3, just to make sure. We're investing in growth with this deal, we are paying down debt, and we haven't been buying back rigs. So we're doing all 3 of those things. But in that priority that we think is the most important. Growth is first.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnthony go ahead and no question number two.
Unknown Analyst
analystThis is Aurora's strongest argument is the value of its international medical business. What can Curaleaf do with that platform that makes it more valuable inside Curaleaf than as a stand-alone Aurora asset.
Boris Jordan
executiveListen, I want to make something very clear. First of all, I believe this industry needs to consolidate. This is a scale business, right? Whether you're medical or your consumer products, recreational cannabis, these are scale businesses. A lot of these small companies just can't survive at their scale today. If you look at just even Aurora's numbers that they've just put up in the last quarter, they did a $212 million in medical revenue, USD 219 million total. They had gross profit of $120 million, but their OpEx was $128 million. So they lost $8 million just there. This business Curaleaf has invested $500 million real dollars in international platform. They don't have the kind of capital, there isn't the capital available today in order to be able to do that. So it makes sense for them to consolidate into a larger player and give their shareholders an opportunity to participate in the upside on that deal. So I there isn't a real business there, right? They jumped from adult use to not adult use medical to not medical. They've picked certain segments that are getting cut. We have a distinctive strategy and we also have a very diversified portfolio. And that's a major important thing for shareholders of Aurora, right? They don't have a diversified we can lean on our U.S. business, which is a $1.2 billion business today, we can lean on our international business. We're opening up new markets. It's a smart investment for them to do it.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo when you -- yes, you look at this, you've been pretty clear that the offer represents full and fair value. But what are the, I guess, the 2 to 3 assumptions that matter most to that valuation? And where do you think Aurora's Board sees the economics differently because we've learned that they do see this differently so far.
Boris Jordan
executiveWell, listen, I don't can't tell you what the Aurora Board thinks because almost every shareholder I've spoken to. And by the way, I've spoken to senior people within Aurora that don't want to don't want their management to know. And they have said that they believe that over 50% of the shareholder base is supportive and the majority of the employees have supported this transaction. And so I know by saying that probably a rural comment and say that's not true. But that is true. We're talking to employees. We're talking to shareholders all the time. And as I said, the value is in the global platform that this built. And you are merging into you're being brought in and merging and merging because you're getting 80% of Cure lead stock. And that was done on purpose guys it was listen, we could have put a cash bid together. We had plenty of banks that would finance a cash bid for Curaleaf on this deal. But we did this because we wanted Aurora shareholders to participate in the catalysts that we're about to have in the U.S. And if they move fast, I know there's another question about the deal structure. But if they move fast, they will understand 1 clear thing they will get the cure of shares faster and they'll be able to participate in that upside on the U.S. catalyst side, much, much faster. But by dragging this thing out for the 110 statutory days, many people don't know this. In Canada, you could close this deal in 35 days if there's an agreement on both sides. But by dragging this thing out, they are hurting their shareholders of not being able to participate in the upside in merging this business into a company like Curaleaf.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, I've been scratching my head saying the same thing with the upside from a rescheduling catalyst, like why would you not want to get this done in the sum of the parts game versus the stand-alone, especially in due time versus dragging this out.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd a 51% premium as of yesterday, correct?
Boris Jordan
executiveThat tried as yesterday's close, it's a 51% premium. And obviously, as Curaleaf grows because of the 5 cap, their premium will grow. So they -- this is a very attractive deal. And I do not understand why -- I mean, frankly, I'm not in the old days, I remember the 1980s with these guys used new companies, but it almost feels like that, like you have like you remember the movie Wall Street, where these guys are sitting up there and the guys asking what they all are you guys doing, right? It almost feels like that, guys. Yes, you're getting good salaries, but look at look at their they just upped when we looked at their recent proxy when we looked at their the way they have structured their buyouts, they will get these huge Golden Parachute packages. Let me tell you some about Curaleaf. I don't get any guidance package if my company gets bought, right? I get nothing. -- because I wouldn't even think of going to my board with that. My job is to build the company for growth. My job is not to sit there and try to flip it and make money for myself. My job is to make money for my shareholders, of which I'm the biggest one.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo let me go off script for the investors of Aurora that say, "Look, if you want us, offer us more. Right now, it's not enough. What's your response to that?
Boris Jordan
executiveCome and talk to me. I've made an offer, make a counter. They've made no counter offer did you anticipate that they would I don't want to say drag their feet, but just refuse to even give you a counter at this point in time with the process. I'm going to quote someone. I'm not going to name them. But I was told this by a certain senior manager of the company. All things being equal Borus, I'd like to run this company for another 5 years. Let me tell you something, if there's somebody that's better to run my company, please tomorrow. I'm a shareholder. My first thing is I want to make money. That's how I look at things, right? I want to make as much money on this investment as I possibly can. . And so I am not holding on to my seat as a CEO. It's an irrelevant fuckand-rounding or as far as I'm concerned. I want to make big dollars, big multiples on my investment in this company. So if there's somebody better to run this company, let them come in and run it. But I personally think these guys are I hate saying this, but they're trying to hold on to their jobs. There is no reason for Aurora to be independent. It has no chance to compete against global players like Curaleaf in this environment. And if it's not going to be them, we're going to do something with somebody else and their shareholders are going to lose because I don't believe there's a white night out there that has our balance sheet, our positioning, our distribution, our new countries that we're going into right now to to make this investment as efficient as it's going to be with Curaleaf versus somebody else. So sure, there might be somebody that they drag out, but there's not going to be any 1 where it fits as good as integral and that has the same catalysts and upside that Curaleaf does over the next 3 to 6 months where these people can make the Aurora shareholders can make a lot of money.
Unknown Analyst
analystWell said. Well, next question.
Unknown Analyst
analystDo we want to go question 4? I think you actually touched on the significant debt portion. We can talk about that or we can move to question 5, if you want, Anthony?
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. I think I think Boris, you can give a little bit more color on this, is Aurora's claim, Curaleaf carries significant debt how do you manage that without diluting Curaleaf shareholders? I mean you said you're repaying on a monthly basis right now, correct versus shoring up that debt on the balance sheet?
Boris Jordan
executiveListen, our debt is at 2.3x EBITDA very, very manageable from our patio. We're generating a tremendous amount of cash. It is not something I'm worried about. I keep seeing this on Twitter and stuff like that people just don't understand businesses, right One of the reasons Curaleaf carries slightly more depth than our competitors because I put $500 million into building this international franchise. There's your number, right? And so -- and if you look at our leases, those leases are running off over the next 5 to 6 years, right in time for when I think you're going to get interstate commerce coming into the play. Curaleaf is a well-planned company. Nothing is by accident. Have we made mistakes, Absolutely. Absolutely, we've made a mistake. We've exited markets. Everyone is going to make mistakes when you have such a fast-growing business. One, the fact is we have well planned what we're doing. We know what we're doing. We have a strong balance sheet. And frankly, we also have strong shareholders, right? This isn't my only business, right? -- if there was actually a problem, Pure Leaf would not have a problem. It's got me. Not only is the CEO is committed, but also somebody who's got capital. But that notice, I have not had to put every capital as this company has done, whether it's debt or equity, every single one, I've been a big investor. So I have put my money where my mouth is. I believe in this business, and shareholders should be comfortable with that because they're looking at someone that's got hundreds of millions of dollars invested in Curaleaf.
Unknown Analyst
analystI think it's also important to outline too, that a lot of mistakes that U.S. companies have made is like mistakes that as beyond their control, and that's from a regulatory front as well. Timing, things get delayed, I get it, and this is why it's been long drawn out, but you also point to that the time has come for change, and it looks like it's here. So you have that upside potential as to what we just outlined and everybody knows from Wall Street to Bay Street in Canada right now that the opportunity that we're looking at is the U.S. opportunity that then segues into international as well, which is the future in a lot of ways. But continuing on the next question is, why does the offer include an exchange cap? explain what that is and why structure it this way?
Boris Jordan
executiveGreat question and really important to understand. Because normally, I wouldn't do this. If it was the U.S. and I had a 30-day period where I can close a deal, I would never put a cap on it. Surely, we are in the middle of a process that could be game-changing for the U.S. cannabis companies, right? We are going to be potentially significantly revalued on the back of these regulatory changes are happening. And frankly, they're happening now. So -- and I have under Canadian rules, I have to keep this offer open for 110 days. So what happens at Curaleaf revalues 2, 3 times during that period of time. I end up paying like $900 million for Aurora. That's just say doesn't make any sense. . So I had to cap it. But with that, I've offered them another dollar. And the fact is, it is likely that they're going to get that dollar because Curaleaf is appreciating right now. And so Curaleaf has to get to $17 and they get their $5. And we're trading, I think, at 14 now or something like that. 14 or something like that, right? So it is they're going it is likely that they're going to get to $5 in , but the cap is there to protect the Curaleaf shareholder.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. Well said. Anthony, go ahead.
Unknown Analyst
analystFor a shareholder who just wants liquidity, why tender to Curaleaf instead of just selling Aurora shares on the open market today.
Boris Jordan
executiveListen, it's a free world. That's what I love about capital markets. You want to sell and take the 40% premium. I'm super happy for you. You've made your money, you've got now. But a lot of shareholders in Aurora, unfortunately, have been in the stock for a long time, right? They've been in it let's be honest, guys, this stock traded at over $1,000 at a certain point in time, right? So there's a lot of people that I think the term is called bag holders. -- that would love to make their money back. That's another reason why I offered stock as a turn because people then get to still participate in the upside to make capital back in a much bigger, much more diversified company that they're in today. And so that's 1 of the reasons that I structured the deal the way it is. And I think it's a well-structured deal for people. And again, if shareholders put pressure on the board and on the company and they write them, we can get this deal done in 30 days. I think this is a for these guys to the table.
Unknown Analyst
analystThis next 1 is a good question and it's from an actual Aurora shareholder who watches the show. If Aurora can't compete, as you've said, how does that track record with how does that track with leading positions in Canada, Germany, Poland, Australia and New Zealand. They have no debt, substantial cash, EU GMP assets and as reaffirmed growth. And I don't think they are a leading position in Canada as it comes to that.
Boris Jordan
executiveThey're not leading anywhere except Poland, let's be completely honest in Poland because they got there early and bio them. Congratulations. I always give people credit where credit is due. They are a strong player in Poland but because they got there early and they built a good business there, right? So good for them. But together with our business, that will be the absolute dominating business in Poland. And the other thing I will tell you, though, about the and none of the other markets are there dominating or leaders in. They're just not. They're not even on the radar screen in those markets, except Australia, where their business is declining every quarter substantially, like substantially. So and it's been a major drag on their business. But I just want to make a clear point that by combining that into our business, they are going to be able to do substantially better than they're doing today because we're working together are going to win. They have a 50% SG&A, over 50% guys to our 27, sorry, in our international business. U.S. is 29 now. But international business is so and 1 of the reasons their SG&A is so high is that they are the marketing spend is $65 million on a business that generates $12 million, whatever it was, I said, marketing costs. Curaleaf, which is a $1.5 billion business runs like a $22 million, $25 million marketing budget. I mean, give me a break. So they're really selling their product in these countries? Or are they basically pushing their product.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd how much is how much are they undervaluing your distribution, how it can accelerate their revenue if this is if this deal is done, pairing their cultivation with your distribution in the EU on a go-forward basis that I think they're not recognizing.
Boris Jordan
executiveI don't think they understand what Curaleaf has because they've never talked to us I don't think they understand the power of our business in Europe. We are the global leader in all those markets, except for Australia, we're a small player in Australia, but there's a reason for that. Australia like California right now is in a very difficult place where the plumbing is all wrong and it's hard to make it almost impossible to make money. So I'm not going to go and put real dollars substantial dollars in a business that's going to lose New one. I'm focusing on those markets where I can make money right now, right? I have a small presence there to make sure that if the situation changes, I can quickly ratchet out. But I don't invest in markets where we're not going to be able to make money. And so that's our focus right now. It is invest in those markets to make money. And by the way, Turkey, France, Spain, all of those markets are substantial. Now they have a presence in Fred. But working together with us and our partner, we're about to announce a partnership with a major pharmaceuticals globally in that market, that will be a huge win for both companies. Again, if they sat down and talk to us any rational being in the investment world would say, holy should this is a match made in heaven. Let's do it. Let's take the stock and let's ride this thing together. But We're not having that contract. We don't see a white night we have no reason to raise our bid. And even at this bid price where we are now, this shareholders make a lot of money, they get the upside and the again, a lot of people don't realize. They are swapping Aurora shares for 80% of the Aurora shares for Curaleaf shares. That's what gives them the upside in this deal above the 45% we're already given. And by the way, I want to make it clear again, we are paying 1 of the highest multiples ever paid in Canada in an M&A. People don't seem to realize that. They're just emotional, as you said, Chad, because they hold the shares. The 1 thing I would want to teach something that I worked a lot with George ours. I can tell you right now, 1 thing you said to me, "Boris, don't get emotional about your losses, okay? The losses are there, then you got to take them and you got to move on. Sitting there and saying, "I paid $15, and therefore, you need to pay me $15 a share. That's just Hogan. I mean, curly traded $23. My stake in CureLeaf was worth $4.5 billion of Boto. Do I get emotional about the fact Yes. I was stupid not to sell. But the fact is I took it when I'm I stepped in as a CEO and I said, "I'm going to fix everything, and I'm going to make it worth $4.5 billion again. That's where I am. And that's what these I'm giving them the opportunity to step in to cure leaf alongside me that a person who's got a tremendous amount invested that is going to work day and night, even in my crazy 60 years of age because I believe in what I'm doing. .
Unknown Analyst
analystAcceptance is clarity as it not gets you in the action mode. Is it not..
Boris Jordan
executiveIt does. Yes. That's a good way to put it. .
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, Anthony, go ahead. .
Unknown Analyst
analystYou spent weeks calling Aurora's management ineffective. Isn't it a little rich to now be fighting this hard to acquire the company, they've been running. .
Boris Jordan
executiveListen, management and the company are 2 separate fracking things, right? And listen, I I lived -- I had a nice life in Bocton, Florida, okay? I'm now living in FulkonStanford, Connecticut, okay I'm in my office every day. okay? their CEO lives in, I think, North Carolina and their compassed in Toronto or Vancouver, something of that. . So guys, I am committed. I am working hard that company has -- that company's assets are better with Curaleaf than they are with their current management. I think I've made that point. Their assets will perform at a double the rate they are today. And 1 of the other questions, I don't know if it's here, but I was asked this morning is for us, if you're getting all these synergies, why are you not sharing those synergies in this bid? Well, first of all, I am I'm paying a 45% premium to the stock. But second of all, -- the synergies are not cost synergies, where I'm going to cut out their employees. That's not the point. I actually need their people. The business is growing. The synergies are in my know-how. -- things that we have built over 10 years at Curaleaf where we're able to, for instance, take their facilities, the ones they have today and double the capacity out of them because of our know-how. The dynamics that we invested in that grow in those facilities much better than they would grow somewhere else. These are things that we have developed and invested hard dollars in. That's where the synergies are coming from. Are there going to be some cost synergies, sure, but those synergies are a minuscule part of the $40 million. Most of the $40 million comes from Curaleaf know-how that's going to make those facilities and those businesses perform better.
Unknown Analyst
analystSomething important to discuss too, and I want to segue into the next question. How do you view the possibility of a competing bidder? What, I guess, differentiates your offer from any other alternative that may emerge here in the future if possible?
Boris Jordan
executiveWell, first of all, to make this bid, you've got to have the international footprint that we have unless you want to be like, for instance, I look at my competitors in the U.S. Are they going to go and buy this thing and then have to put in another $0.5 billion into building the distribution? And I built no. they'd rather put that and rightfully sold, they're smart guys. They'd rather put it into Texas, Virginia, Georgia, the U.S. markets that are coming online as will as well in addition to what I'm doing. But I behave the sunk distribution and business. I had the foresight to go do it. I operated in Europe for 30 years. I built 1 of the biggest data center companies and 1 of the biggest insurance companies there. as an entrepreneur. I know the landscape. I know how to function in that market. And so it was right for me to make the decision to go into that market and build this business. It was right for Curaleaf. It's not right for everybody. Will those guys come eventually, they will. They'll probably do it through acquisitions of bigger platforms. But this is not that kind of platform. This is mainly a cultivation business. It's not a distribution. They just spent $2.5 million buying some zinc license company in U.K., which will take 10 years to build out to what we have in the U.K. have to spend $100 million to do it.
Unknown Analyst
analystI think the thing you're pointing out here and I'm learning to is understand what you're invested in, right?
Boris Jordan
executiveYou got to know where you stand. And as what I said to an investor to talk to me today, going back to that line from the Gladiator, right, in the beginning, where the office talking to the general and he says to him, as they're about to go to battle with the Germania and the Romans, and he says, the Roman say, he looks at me, good. Some people don't understand that they've been beat. right? Guys, there are companies that need to be consolidated into the big businesses. It's not that they've had bad businesses, although Aurora, let's be honest, has spent billions of dollars over the years, raising money and restructuring and changing strategy and doing that -- and let's be honest, it's a $200 million business now, right? So guys, it belongs they have a good asset. While it's still good, get your shares paid by merging it into a superior player.
Unknown Analyst
analystYou said this back in June in Chicago that there's too many companies, and there's going to be a lot of M&A, but we all need to put our egos I think this is the challenging part that we're in now is just that, yes, some business deals do make sense. But how do you make that happen? Because yes, there's a lot of personalities at play and this is kind of a demonstration as to what kind of new era that we're in, in this particular space right now. Granted, we do want to have them on. We want to hear their side of the story as well. But at the end of the day, I think it is smart that you want transparency, then make yourself available and let's talk about some of the issues. So good for you to make the first step in a lot of this stuff.
Boris Jordan
executiveSo Shadd, it's ego and it's great. And 1 of my mentors good point, 30 years ago, said to me, "Boris, remember 1 thing. Skinny pigs get fat, fat pigs get loaded. .
Unknown Analyst
analystGood point.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. very accurate. I guess, Boris, how does Curalie view the possibility of a competing bidder we ask that one, yes. Yes. Aurora has raised concerns with regulators about Curaleaf's offer. Can you address those and whether they're likely to affect the outcome?
Boris Jordan
executiveNo. I mean the concern like we put the wrong time of day when the tender ends instead we wrote all of it -- it's got to be like 5:00. So we fixed it, we went to 5:00 guys there's nothing there that there's nothing there that's real. And we've done everything we're going to do. And obviously, we are going to follow all the rules and regulations of this deal. We're not going to violate any of it because we understand that, that's the ability for entrenched management to try and scuttle a deal. We're not going to make that mistake. .
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. Question in the comment section. I'm going to ask this, and I think you've already answered this in a lot of ways, but it just -- I think it's a reminder for a lot of shareholders of Aurora. And they said, Boris,you said a rowersold stock as that was 260 in July, that's 35% under your $4 offer if $4 is too cheap, why was the word management selling under the bid? And again, it's a very important question that people need to be reminded of. Again, I will say understand the company that you're in and what you're investing in. And that is a question that if we get over our management on, that's 1 of the first questions that we have to ask. So anyway...
Boris Jordan
executiveBut also, the thing I don't get is, forget about even the price, although that's really weird. But the real thing is when you have $145 million of cash on your balance sheet, why are you doing it at the market deal? Like, I mean, why -- and the other thing I would tell you is I don't know if any single U.S. MSO that's done that, right? We manage our businesses to where we can have cash flow so we can pay our expenses, our bills, our debt without having to do that. And these ATM programs are really bad from a shareholder perspective because it's just -- it's an uncontrollable dilution of the company that happens all the time. . And I don't get it. I would never have 1 of these programs cure. I'm talking around that.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. That's been the most perplexing part of this entire thing. To me, at least, knowing what I know about capital markets, the fact that they have $150 million in the bank, and they have an active ATM that's raising $2 million to $3 million in increments. It makes 0. And I've reached out to Miguel. He has an open invite to come on the show -- and that would be 1 of the things that I would be most curious to hear his thoughts on is strategically why that is going on? Why do companies do that? Any idea? Well, you do it to raise cash, but they don't need to raise cash. Well, that's my point. In this particular case, why would companies do that? And I guess, tough to answer..
Boris Jordan
executiveYes. I listen, it's beyond my comprehension. Generally, I don't like that structure of capital raising. I don't think it's the best way to raise capital. I think it creates all sorts of bad incentives for management, and it's untransparent to shareholders for many ways. So I would never -- just like I have no warrants, I've never done anything like I'm a purist in that there's equity and there's debt. And that's a way I like to manage my business. And it's very transparent, my capital structure is as simple as you can possibly imagine. There's equity and there's debt, there's no 1 these derivative instruments or anything like that. .
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. Another comment, why would ACB sell before the biggest catalyst in history, all stocks prices are suppressed right now. Fairpoint.
Boris Jordan
executiveThat's that's a table point because they. They don't participate in that. Even if they get a daily a 1-day bounce, it's going to come right back, right? I mean Aurora has no U.S. exposure. They have not -they don't have any of the benefits that we're getting from the rescheduling in the U.S. And that's another issue, right? That's very important. Somebody could turn around and say, Boris, but your stock is down 70% from its sizes, and there is down at 90%. You're also a failure because your stock is 70%. And I've forgotten DMs like that. Well, the fact is, is that the reason my stock is now is completely different than the reason their stock has done. They already trade on a major exchange. -- that they have access to any capital that they want. They have banks that service them like BMO and others that will give them loans and stuff like that. They have markets that are completely legal right? We come from -- we're literally like fricking we come from a market where nobody likes us. The regulators don't like us. We're federally legal. Our capital costs are high. We trade on third rate exchanges all of that. And in that environment, I built a $1.5 billion business, well, revenue market cap, call it, $2.5 billion, $3 billion, whatever it is, I don't want it shot every day. Whereas they function in the most I mean the amount of capital that was thrown in Aurora over the last 10 years, it's literally billions and now they have a $200 million business for that. And and it's the same period of time, I built an enormous company. I mean I went he'll give me the comparison. When I took Curlepublic, and a $4 billion pre-money valuation. We were doing $70 million to put things into perspective of revenue. Today, we're doing $1.45 billion in revenue, and I traded at $2.6 billion, $2.7 billion valuation, right? So I'm the exact opposite of their situation. I've actually built a huge quality business -- but I haven't been able to get the valuation because of the restrictions on investment into our sector right now in the U.S., whereas they have no restrictions and they have their business and their market cap have collapsed. Now explain that to me.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. Fair points. getting more comments coming in, but I think the reality is, as you said before, we got a lot of long term shareholders involved with this, and they just want more. But at the same time, too, and I think it segues into our question again, given the announced synergies of at least USD 40 million, should Aurora shareholders not receive more than USD 4. You've mentioned this before, but I think people need to be reminded again as to what.
Boris Jordan
executiveAgain, the synergies come from our know-how going to give their they're going to give their special chips to a Chinese company and then also pay them for it right I'm not going to give my know-how and then pay for it. Correct -- absolutely not. The synergies are coming from my know-how and my R&D and all the work that I put in all the investment I made into my business. So I've given a 45% premium. This stock was going down every day until we showed up. And by the way, guys, and they're guiding lower. They're guiding lower. Their final guidance is lower, not up. Whereas Curaleaf in the last 4 quarters has beaten and raised every single quarter. So how do you compare those 2 things? .
Unknown Analyst
analystFair points. Yes. Go ahead, Anthony.
Unknown Analyst
analystHow do you respond to Aurora shareholders to argue that if they wanted exposure to Carole if they already own Curaleaf? .
Boris Jordan
executiveGreat. Love to have him. Maybe they want some more. Listen, I think that let's be completely honest about what's going on right now. There are over 350,000, as I understand, Aurora shareholders at the time I announced this deal, okay? I can tell you right now that already -- most of those -- a lot of those shareholders have sold. In the last 4, 5 days, I've been contacted by numerous funds that have said we've accumulated 5%, 2.5%, 5%, 2.5%. I think it's almost 20%, 25% now the time float 100% of the float is turned over since we announced the deal -- so the retail presence in this deal by the time this deal comes to tender is not going to be that high. . It's going to be -- and I'm hoping those institutions are going to go to the shareholders and say sit down with boards and have a conversation.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes.
Boris Jordan
executiveHave a conversation, guys. That's our problem. What am I stupid? I'm going to compete against myself. I'm going to go out and raise the price? What I'm not an idiot. And I hope my shareholders, they understand that I'm a good steward of capital. I'm not going to do something stupid.
Unknown Analyst
analystConversations need to be had long overdue. Let's switch your attention now up north. What do you intend to do with your business in Canada? Will customers still get medicine from you there? Are prices going up your response?
Boris Jordan
executiveSo listen, we have to obviously get under the hood to look at the business. They haven't given us any ability to do due diligence. That's why we had to go with a public deal rather than a privately negotiated deal. So I can't tell you much, except what I can see through public numbers. So through public numbers, obviously, and I think they've made the right decision, they've exited the adult use market because they couldn't make any money in it. and they've stayed in the medical market. And they're having some problems in the medical market, even though they have actually a very interesting niche. They do sell direct to veterans, which is a very high margin. Most of the margin comes from that business. their gross margin comes from that business. Now it's incredible with like a 58%, 59% gross margin, some how they can't make money. I don't understand it. I would love the 70% gross margin in my U.S. business, I'd be making hand over fist. But somehow, they can't make money with that kind of margin. But that business has been cut back by 30%. And in Germany, they also got into the insured business, not the self-pay business like I am. And that business got cut completely now in Germany. So they are struggling a little bit, and we'd have to look at those. But the answer is this. If the business makes sense. And if I can make money, my first and foremost priority is to the shareholders and to my customers, right? So obviously, we want to continue to service especially the veterans in that market. And so we would most likely definitely stay in that business. But we would also evaluate everything else in Canada in some depth to make a decision as to whether we want to participate in that. There is -- definitely Canada is going to come back. Guys, you can't have a country like Canada that doesn't have a profitable cannabis business. It's going to have one. It's going to take a little time. And it was way it was on its way until this nightmare with Europapier, they all started producing again, overproducing -- and 1 of the reasons I'm bidding for Aurora and their product was failing because it doesn't meet microbials and then they were dumping it on the Canadian market. So it went full circle. It was coming margins looked like it was improving. The Canadian market looks like it was getting better, then they started again, overproducing I don't know what the Canadian growers. I don't want know why they can't get their act as I told you, less than 1% of our product in the U.S. sales. Literally, I'll tell you something else that's interesting. We have a woman that runs all of our EU GMP certification out of Germany, very strict German person, right, by the rules cameo-she came to Canada. She looked through all the came and she was like, oh, hi, this is a high bar. She came to the U.S., I was expecting her to walk through our facilities and say to us, "Oh, my God, you guys have to put so much money into this. This is the number. She said, Holly, cheeses these facilities are good. I can get you GMP certification like that -- so the U.S. players have actually built good solid even without having to qualify for these or register GMP we've built -- and I'm not saying only us, there's been GTI and Verano and TRU LIFA. We've all built quality facilities. So yes, we'll have to go through some changes, but not as much as I thought originally because she came over and she said, "You guys are 95% of the way there.
Unknown Analyst
analystThat's mind-blowing when you think of how much money has been allocated to some of these grow operations up in Canada. I've seen them firsthand. These are hundreds of millions of dollars like.
Boris Jordan
executiveThat it is a it is the biggest question mark I have. I don't know what happened up there. I don't know what happened up there. I literally don't SP1 A lot of money. I've seen it firsthand like that mild .
Unknown Analyst
analystInteresting. All right. We're down over the last question. Anton, do you want to fire away with that?
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, how can Curaleaf ensure successful post-merger integration if the deal does, in fact, go through? .
Boris Jordan
executiveListen, it's what I do, right? I bought 26 companies to build Curaleaf to what it is today. I bought, I think, 7 or 8 in Europe alone. That's what I do. I've been doing it. I've been a consolidator of my whole career. I did that a data center business in Europe. I've done it in the insurance business. I did it actually in Canada in the in the Bakken business in the Bakken oil business as well, a company called Innova exploration, which I did and then I sold it to Crescent Point. That's what I do. I buy and consolidate companies get the synergies out of them build very, very solid businesses and either take them public or something strategic or create companies that can compete as none. So -- that's what I do. I know that very, very well. And so I feel very comfortable. This is going to be 1 of the easiest deals to be honest, we've done. It is going to fit like a glove into our infrastructure. And it's just a great, great transaction. I don't see a lot of work on this one. We've had some problem deals, for sure. This is not 1 of them.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd just 1 more question. I think that's probably good for ending note how would a favorable resolution to the AU rescheduling process in the U.S. impact Curaleaf's willingness to raise the either a and I think that's just also on the assumption that prices would go up on a per share basis in the market.
Boris Jordan
executiveGuys you pay what a business is worth not because purely stock trades at a premium today. It doesn't mean I will go out and abuse it. Notice, I have not done a deal in 3 years. And I will not go out and abuse my share price. I walked away from a Virginia asset. I will not go and abuse my shareholders or my premium because that's how you lose your premium. You bid what a business is worth, not because you trade at a premium. .
Unknown Analyst
analystSo the premium that you offered here, you felt this is what the business is worth right now.
Boris Jordan
executiveAbsolutely, especially because I couldn't even see it, they wouldn't show it to me. I offer it to them to sit down and sign an NDA, let me go in due diligence -- and I don't know what price would have come out of that. It could have been lower, it could have been higher. This is the price that I put on the company based on public information that I received. .
Unknown Analyst
analystInteresting to see. And yes, there's a lot of upside potential here. And we talked about other things that I think will indirectly help a lot of U.S. players with the rescheduling of cannabis yet appears around the corner, too. But all in all, -- there's some interesting times, obviously, for the U.S. landscape right now. And then once you factor that in, what that international opportunity presents. And in this case, obviously, what this whole acquisition pertains to. But I think that pretty much wraps up basically our questions. I don't know if there's anyone else that has any questions. But again, I really appreciate you doing this for about an hour into here. But I think we've gone over quite a bit.
Boris Jordan
executiveAnd Shadd, let me just finish by saying this is a great deal for both Curaleaf and Aurora shareholders. I am super excited about it. It really, really is a match made in heaven. I looked at 5 companies in Canada. And by the way, there's other quality companies that if this doesn't work out, 1 reason or another, we will look at. But and hopefully, they're not like this, they're friendly. But I did this 1 because it really was the best match for Curaleaf and for, I think, Aurora shareholders. I'm super excited about it. I those people that believe in us and believe in Curaleaf in me write your Board write your CEO, tell them to sit down at the table and have a conversation. I think that's the way to do a deal through no defense guys and I love you guys, you're great. but not through the public conversation, but through sitting down having a negotiation.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, absolutely. I couldn't agree with you more. Well said, if you need us in the boardroom to moderate to with their whole deal, it would be like Vince Van in that first wedding crasher so they're trying to get themselves set up with the horsepapers with the arbitrate.
Boris Jordan
executiveThat's the next move for TDR.
Unknown Analyst
analystI guess Yes. arbitration all things you're considering, right? Anyway, Listen, good to hear from you. Thanks for taking the time even though you're overseas. And yes, when you get a chance to make sure you get some business cards good seeing you. And more importantly, I think this hopefully gives -- I think both Aurora and Curaleaf shareholders a clear understanding as to where this deal sits right now. But the big takeaway here is that, look, the offer has been presented let's hear back to have some dialogue and you're open for conversation and transparency. And I think you've answered a lot of questions on whether you're a short-term or long-term shareholder of Aurora. You look at what you're going to get in return, what the upside potential is that, yes, if you're a bag holder in some sort of ways and have lost a lot of money, you factored a lot of this stuff in when it comes to acquiring this company. and becoming purely shareholders for a lot of the Aurora shareholders, but more importantly, I think, let's have some conversations and see where this goes, right?
Boris Jordan
executiveAnd we'd love to do the same.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. Well said. All right, Boris. I appreciate your time.
Boris Jordan
executiveThanks. I appreciate your time.
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