Energisa S.A. (ENGI3) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
August 14, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, good afternoon. We're going to start Energisa's conference call to discuss the second quarter of 2020 results. [Operator Instructions] We would also like to inform that the conference call in Portuguese will be presented by the company's management. And for the conference, there will be simultaneous translation. This event is also being broadcast simultaneously on the Internet via webcast. This conference call contains forward-looking statements that are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Such statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the company is under no obligation to update them in light of the new information or future developments. [Audio Gap]
Ricardo Perez Botelho
executive[Audio Gap] Mauricio is going to present the results of investments and subsequent events [Audio Gap] we will have our Q&A session. And are now going to move on to Slide #3. In Slide #3, you can see Energisa's results during the pandemic, and you can see the results for each one of the challenges that were met. This emergency was global and was unprecedented. It is testing our resilience, and we have had important results regarding the services we provide to our society. As a concession, we provide services that are essential in all of the regions we work at. With that, we have to guarantee the continuity of our services. We have been coherent. Our commitment with the society and different companies is aligned with our objectives. We are always mindful of our clients trying to guarantee the maintenance of essential services. Our humane management focuses on people. We are always careful about the health of our employees and service providers engaged in our activities. Safety above all. Life cannot be replaced, and that's why we have created different safety protocols in response to a very stressing moment during the pandemic. And innovation, which may be a minor or a major change in the processes and final quality of the products and services we deliver. But it's important to always generate new value to the company and clients. So moving on to Slide 4. We have the 5 main pillars of our crisis management, and I would like to highlight some of the actions that we carried out. We have directed the digital channels, call center and temporarily closed our branches as a safety measure between March 23 and August 1. We've also promoted a movement with social actions with the support of our partners, employees and with a donation of BRL 8 million. We have also had communication campaigns for a responsible consumption to our clients, which were observing social distancing in their residences. And we have also included messages on care with hygiene, social distancing, among other actions, which have made and still make a difference in the lives of many people. As a contingency measure for a quick performance of our technical team, we have monitored the availability of critical systems on a daily basis. In terms of our employees, we have started providing health care reports with teams on hygiene. We created telemedicine channels and implemented special cleaning protocols for different environments with preventive barriers at entrance, massification of home office, among other options, to minimize virus proliferation. We had weekly campaigns of pulses, which allows us to evaluate the engagement of the different teams, their morale, and we have adopted corrective measures and adjusted our communication messages in terms of results. We have an efficient management, focusing on operating cash generation, cutting expenses with a better control of investments in 2020 by means of a new prioritization of projects. From the very beginning of the crisis, we tried to confer financial resilience to the company so that it could go through this moment of uncertainties with financial health. The company was also an important stakeholder in the discussions with the government and Aneel and are actively pursuing to overcome the imbalances caused by consumption reduction, default and over-contracting. In terms of safety, we have worked with rigid protocols for the detection and protection against COVID with the teams in the field, using the quick test for suspect cases, also for the contact network. We have access restriction, more isolated spaces and schemes for remote operation, a call center with 50% of the workforce to maintain distancing. And our plan to resume activity on-site in our offices and branches is being done in ways, taken into account home office work, surrounded by numerous precaution measures. In terms of innovation, we're going through a moment where acceleration of a series of trends are going on. Innovation and adaptation will be very important now. We are reimagining our future, where digital transformation will be very important in business processes, will allow us to be more fluid and provide better client experience. In Slide 6, we have the highlights -- the operational highlights for the quarter. In terms of the energy market, we had a retraction of 4.9% due to the COVID crisis. And that generated socioeconomic restrictions, and we also have the milder temperatures in the Central South and Southeast regions of Brazil. And as you can see in the graph, all of our distributors had reduced consumption in different areas. This shows the internalization of the coronavirus in our country and also the socioeconomic profile in each region. The distributors that contributed the most for this marked retraction were -- ESE was 26%, EPB was 22% and ESS was 18%. The business class was the most affected with a reduction of 19.1% when compared to the same period in the previous year. Because of the restrictive measures and the reduction of business activities in these areas, in the Central West and North, which include Energisa Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rondônia and Tocantins, suffered less impact because they concentrated activities, which is related to the agribusiness and had an excellent performance of harvest, both in production and exports. The performance in the industrial sector, which is not related to the agribusiness and more severe social distancing, reduced consumption in the Southeast and Northeast regions. In the next slide, I would like to highlight consumption variations in each class for 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, with a highlight to the performance in the second quarter, where Energisa is still to be more resilient in the face of the pandemic and consequent economic recession in the residential and rural market with a growth of 4.9% and 6.6% when compared to the second quarter of 2019. This latter was caused by harvest such as soy, corn, coffee and citric. The 8 distributors, which had a highlight in the rural segment included ESS with 11% in the area of citric, ETO still continuing with 11% of soybean exports. EMS was 9% of soy and EMT was 8% in soy. In Slide 8, we have the accumulated energy market, in the last 6 months of 2020, with a reduction of 1.1%. The main impacts were the retraction in consumption of the business class in -- of 9% actually and industrial of 4.9%. The good performance of our market in the first quarter this year in 2.5% has attenuated the impact of the COVID crisis in the consumption for 2020. The accrued values for the year, the Central West regions and North were least affected. Considering public data of EP, the accumulated consumption for Brazil from January to May 2020 had a marked retraction of 4% when compared to the same period in 2019. And that is in face of a 0.4% of the distributors in Energisa's Group, showing substantial dislocation of the energy market and the Brazil market. This difference was even greater when we compare the residential market where Energisa grew 5.6%. Now -- And Brazil, 0.3%. In the next slide, we can see the total losses for the group with -- including a strong impact of the COVID crisis, which began in March with an accumulated performance in the last 12 months. These losses, which were stable in the last 5 quarters until March 2020, had a growth of 0.29 percentage points or in other words, 13.81% of energy in June 2020 when compared to 13.52% in March 2020 and 13.55% in June 2019. Restrictions to work of the teams in the field were not involved in emergency activities because of the pandemics. And also client venues just as Aneel's Resolution 878 and state and city level decrees, which resulted in the suspension of invoicing, increase of fraud and reduction of actions to fight the losses observed in the last quarter. In combination, we had a relevant decrease in the energy market of business consumers, industrial public services and high -- and retention with an impact, which is explained by the reduction of the denominator, and that has led the indicator to go up in percentage terms. On the other hand, we had a reduction in the load and consumption with reduced technical losses in most regions. In face of this scenario, according to our 11 distributors in June 2020, 6 of them were below Aneel's regulatory goal. And the states of Mina Gerais, Sergipe, Paraiba, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul and Rondônia were the ones that were above this goal, this regulatory goal. It's important to highlight that in Rondônia and Acre, we have had a trend towards decrease of losses in the last quarters. And the reduction when compared to June 2019 was up 0.84 percentage points and 0.45 percentage points. In Minas Gerais, we have a specific characteristics since the total loss deviation regards the regulatory limitations and is exclusively attributed to nontechnical losses. In addition, Mato Grosso do Sul was a little bit higher its regulatory limitation, due not only to the effect of the pandemic but also because of the growth and the technical loss resulting from a simultaneous reduction of thermal generation and water generation in the South and Central region, all of them very close to the loading center. We have closely monitored each one of our distributors. And since July, we are resuming our pre-crisis routine to fight these losses and combined to the resumption of our economic activities. Because of these efforts, our expectation is to have a better performance of this indication in the next quarter. In the next slide, I'd like to highlight our performance and the continuous improvement of the quality indicators of 11 distributors where it can remain within the regulatory limitation with the DEC and FEC indicators. Even Energisa Rondônia had an improvement of these indicators when compared to March 2020 with a DEC of 43.31% and FEC of 22.29%. In face of this challenging quarter, I am proud to say that Energisa Acre has reached its best historical values for both indicators and ETO has reached its better performance for FEC. This result was reached consistently by Energisa's Group distributors as a result of a responsible allocation of investments. In Slide 7, which is the last one of operating highlights, we have an evaluation of our consolidation rate for June 2020 with accrued values for 6 months, it was 96.10% when compared to the total build during this period, representing a reduction of 0.6 percentage points. This indicates an expressive decrease of our revenues in the month of March and May 2020, resulting from the socioeconomic COVID crisis and also the measures adopted by Aneel by means of Resolution 878, which were valid until July 31, 2020. These measures were attenuated with the full exemption of clients classified within the social, seen until July 1, to minimize the effect of these restrictions with higher impact in the residential and business area. The company has intensified the billing campaigns, offering options to divide payments in a more flexible way. For the accumulated in the year, the PPG impact of COVID was BRL 188.4 million. Of this total, BRL 25.2 million were recorded in March 20, BRL 163.2 million in the second quarter of 2020. In addition to the historic basis, as a metric to measure the expected losses, future conditions of default are also analyzed by the company for additional provisioning. It's important to highlight, though, that the expectation is that this variable will have a limited reach of impact in the analysis of losses expected for the year, once our concessions will be able to resume activities on August 1. Energisa also has an expectation that Aneel will provide regulations to reestablish those concessions that were most affected by the default rates. I now turn over to Mauricio Botelho, who will talk about the financial highlights of the quarter.
Maurício Perez Botelho
executiveThank you very much, Ricardo. Good afternoon, everyone. We're now moving on to Slide #13, and we're going to talk about PMSO. In the second quarter, it was BRL 554 million, a reduction of 16.3%, or the equivalent to BRL 108 million when compared to the second quarter of 2019. In the accumulated for the year, this reduction was BRL 84 million and, of course, this indicates our commitment to reduce operational costs and also -- and the delay of expenses in face of the pandemic scenario and the operational restrictions, as Ricardo just mentioned. And now we're moving on to Slide 14. We have the EBITDA for this quarter, we can see a reduction of 11.2% in the quarter, equivalent to BRL 92 million when compared to the second quarter of 2019. The main indicator that led to this was the increment of default caused by the temporary restrictions and also to the defaulting clients and regulations imposed by Aneel. And that led the company to develop provisions for those doubtful defaulting clients of BRL 163.2 million. The accumulated in the year was a total decrease of 4.3% since we had a positive variation of 2.5% in the first quarter. In terms of EBITDA, we have some nonrecurring events and different items to be adjusted for 2020 and 2019. I highlight the additional provisions of PPG because of the COVID. Also, we have the costs with D&I registration, IFRS accounting, among others, BRL 129.3 million. And here with the same type of analysis, taking into account the effects of the market and also the nonrecurring events, we have a total amount of BRL 11.5 million. And there would be a significant impact, we can see a small amount of 1.7%. And we are now going to move on to Slide #16, where we talked about our net debt. Taking away the credits we had this quarter in a total of BRL 13.9 billion, an addition of BRL 222.8 million when compared to March 2020. It's important to highlight in this quarter that we had different capitations and also extension of debt payments in a total amount of BRL 27.9 million. Cash reinforcement in the group was expanded to BRL 61 million reaching a total of BRL 4.2 billion. I'd like to highlight that from the beginning of the pandemic, we had a reinforcement of our operating capital. We captured BRL 1.73 billion in credit lines made available to the company. The main deadline of our gross debt is of 4.0 years. The mean cost is 5.73% when compared to 5.6% in March 2020. As you all know, the main indicator of leverage of adjusted EBITDA, closed the quarter in 3.7x when compared to 3.5x in the first quarter. It's important to highlight now that we had covenants limits for the year of 2020 of 4.25x. In the next slide, we can see that investments were in the order of BRL 672 million, a reduction of 11% or BRL 82 million when compared the second quarter of 2019. This reduction is a result of a review of the budget of the distributors to adapt to the environment of a lower demand of energy caused by the pandemic. Taking into account only the distributors, the amount invested was of BRL 568.4 million, which represents a decrease of 15.3%. And in the 6 months of 2020, investments added to BRL 1.4 billion. Now in the next slide, I'd like to highlight subsequent events. We had the first review of our tariffs for Tocantins and you can see that we had an intensification in July 2020. Now regarding the net payment, it reached BRL 1.4 billion when compared to BRL 596 million in July 2016. I would also like to highlight the release of the COVID account, which was created to provide liquidity to the distributors in the country in this moment of pandemic and also to maintain the payment flow in the electric sector chain. As you all know, this resource was determined by Decree 10.350 and the contract was performed by means of a bank pool. With that, we had an increment of debt for the distributors, the amount authorized by the COVID account for the 11 distributors in Energisa's Group, which goes all the way to December, is of approximately BRL 1.4 billion. Of this total, BRL 997 million were included in the company's cash on July 31. And we are now going to talk a little bit about the transmission and construction projects. We have Energisa Pará I, which has a physical advance of 91%. Energisa Pará II, with a physical advancement of 41% and Energisa Tocantins with a physical advance of 12%. We also had some interruptions in the construction in the state of Pará because of the state and municipal decrees due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Some quarantine measures, such as segregation of teams to contain contaminations were adopted. And to minimize this, we have reorganized our schedule according to our previous projections. And our focus is to be delivered -- to be able to deliver as planned. Energisa Tocantins Transmissora is obtaining its environmental licensing. We had minor impact in some of the archeology activities. And from the beginning of the construction, the transmission lines, which started in 2017 until June this year, we have invested for BRL 451.6 million, of which BRL 73.6 million were invested in the second quarter of this year. I would also like to highlight a new acquisition Alsol. The acquisition was made in May last year. It was an important one for the group. It is a company specialized in distributed generation, uses different renewable sources and is pioneer in our country in photovoltaic systems and energy storage. I think that it would be important here to give a highlight that we intend to get to the end of 2020 with 70 megawatts peak in operation with anticipated investments of about BRL 90 million. This is what I wanted to tell you. And I will turn over to the operator for the Q&A session.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from Crédit Suisse. Carolina, please proceed.
Carolina Carneiro
analystI have 2 questions. The first one, going back to what you mentioned in the beginning of the call regarding the extraordinary tariff, which is, what everybody is expecting? I'd like you to talk to us a little bit about what would make sense in terms of methodology? Also, would companies have an estimate for the year in terms of cash generation and COVID, Aneel would review this account? Or would you try to compensate results with goals for deadlines or in terms of methodology? I would like to know if you are already discussing something. The second question is that we can see in your results you were able to compensate this effect. This is what it looks like by analyzing our results. But I would like to know what other measures could be used to try to adjust cash and avoid leverage and avoid -- leverage increasing in the next months?
Ricardo Perez Botelho
executiveGood afternoon, Carol. I'm going to divide this answer with Alexandre. Alexandre will answer your first question.
Alexandre Ferreira
executiveRegarding your question and the effects of the pandemic, we have discussed with Aneel, along with ABRADEE. And we have discussed our expectations, have made some suggestions of possible methodologies. And I believe that we will have a second phase where we will have a period with important contributions to find the best solution.
Ricardo Perez Botelho
executiveCarol. Regarding your second question, we announced in the very beginning of the pandemic, a CapEx reduction. The objective was to cut 20% in CapEx with reductions in operational expenses in the order of 7.2%. In this quarter, we had a more intensive reduction, and this was the quarter where the pandemic was more intensive. Part of this reduction is also associated to the fact that we cannot carry out some activities. And it all depends on how fast we resume our economic activities. We have some positive signs in the market. In July, things are changing, and the situation is better. It's small, but we are gradually recovering. And the economy also is recovering. This is an indication that this objective is maintained, but it may be reviewed if we have a resumption. It will be lower, depending on what happens.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Marcelo, Banco Itaú.
Marcelo Sá
analystI have 2 questions. The first one is about [indiscernible]. I just wanted to understand the information you shared, also what the Senator mentioned and other people saying that eventually, we would have a provisional decree where tariff increases would be included. I want to better understand what this means and what the idea of this Lot project is? And how that would affect your distributors? This is the first question. The next question, I understand you said that the volume is positive, but could you give us a little bit more details for July and early August?
Ricardo Perez Botelho
executiveAlexandre will answer your question now.
Alexandre Ferreira
executiveMarcelo, we know based on what the press is saying about these measures. Of course, every measure that somehow is aimed at the sustainability is welcome, but we don't know a lot about it actually. I know as much as you do. Marcelo, could you repeat your second question, please?
Marcelo Sá
analystThe second question is because you have just commented that the volume has been more positive in July and August. I don't know whether I understood you properly, but I just wanted to have a little bit more details about the demand, the most recent demand. And also if you could talk a little bit about the Central West and Northeast.
Alexandre Ferreira
executiveAs we mentioned, things started changing in July. We hope -- actually, we are analyzing the sales volume figures, as we always do. And then we'll be able to see a mild recovery in different areas. Each area has its own specificity.
Marcelo Sá
analystWell, if you allow me to continue asking Alexandre. Last week, we had a meeting with Aneel. I asked the agency about potential deferrals and whether it would be possible for Aneel to unilaterally -- correct, the amount that would not be a good idea. Aneel was very clear. They said this is not a possibility unless the company requested it, if it was something decided together. And then everybody questioned what these measures that the government can use? I don't know whether that's something aligned with changes in each of the different sectors or whether that could be something in terms of having different tariffs for consumers in the Southeast region and somehow subside what happened in the Northeast. Could we use an alternative like that?
Alexandre Ferreira
executiveMarcelo, in fact, we cannot do any unilateral deferral. We know very well that we do not have the minimal sustainability levels for economic stability. Also regarding the news you're talking about, we know as much as you do. We understand that these measures will somehow alleviate. But we don't really know what will happen. We do not have detailed information.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Our next question is from [ Isabel Gara ], Banco [indiscernible].
Unknown Analyst
analystI have 2 questions. When we look at the company's debt, I was worried about the concentration of payments for 2021. What has the company done to delay these payments? Number two, when we look at Tocantins, which is one of the main stakeholders in your results, you had less volume decrease. Is it a fact? Because I was not able to understand exactly what happened. Could you give me a better idea?
Maurício Perez Botelho
executiveOkay. Let me see if I can share this answer with my colleagues. But in terms of debt, we really have a concentration in the beginning of next year. As mentioned, we have reinforced our operating cash. And most payments will have a deadline of 1 year. Payments will be made in the second quarter of next year. We're also planning to obtain loans, and that may also extend our deadlines a little bit because we can obtain CapEx for distribution, and that would help us postpone these statements. So we will gradually work or improve this debt profile.
Unknown Analyst
analystAbout Tocantins, could you answer?
Maurício Perez Botelho
executiveRegarding Tocantins and decreases in our revenues, even though the volume wasn't so low. We have to analyze and see what the effects of CBA are. We have just had a tariff review. We also have some aspects related to the spread and the difference in energy, revenue and bought energy. There we have effects such as liquidation done in the short term. There are different factors that may have an impact on revenue also on the spread margin for Tocantins. So we have a combination of different factors.
Unknown Analyst
analystWell, I know that you have already reviewed your tariffs recently. So you hadn't implemented it.
Maurício Perez Botelho
executiveYes.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Henrique Peretti from JPMorgan.
Henrique Peretti
analystI have 2 questions. The first one is along what Marcelo mentioned for the second quarter. I wanted you to explain what the default issue is like if it is improving? And what your expectation is through the end of the year? If you had a total RT recovering all of this, would you be able to revert part of the losses in the second quarter? And also, how can we see the provisioning for this? Second question is about growth. Because of the uncertainties in Acre, the leverage level of the company, and we also have the pandemic, which causes some uncertainty, but what would you have for M&A? And also the bidding -- the invitation for tender.
Maurício Perez Botelho
executiveWell, I will try to divide the answer to your question. Regarding the pandemic, we have evaluated the recoverability of the assets in July. Actually, we showed in the presentation that in July, we had 102 percentage over the 30-day average. So July has been 100%. August is also above 100%. We are recovering. And as mentioned in my presentation, the -- once we had the authorization to discontinue, we will have a decrease in default. But at the end, we will always have something remaining. I think that there is a trend towards recovery in the third and fourth quarter and the [ CBD ] requirement. We have had a lot of payments made flexible, divided into different payments. And regarding the M&A growth, privatizations in the second quarter and also -- well, we always analyze opportunities for growth. Of course, we are not going through a very good time. The pandemic is here, but we are going to analyze these projects. The company is focused on growing.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Ms. Carolina Carneiro, Crédit Suisse.
Carolina Carneiro
analystI would like to take this opportunity to ask you about low-income registrations. We know that this quarter, you had strong activities because of the crisis, of course. But I would like to know if you could update, it is still like that, as you mentioned for the second quarter? And if so, do you have any idea of professional additions for these residential clients that could be converted into low-income of the total residential clients you have?
Ricardo Perez Botelho
executiveJust one minute. We are consulting our team. We have had over 100,000 new low-income clients included in this period. So this is a way to help us overcome the impact of default. Another important factor cut off is that different studies have reviewed their use of CMS for this class of consumers. And in some states, they chose to provide a total exemption to these clients. That's another factor. And I would like to add that we already have some potential in Acre, Rondônia for this inclusion. And so we see opportunities. We are working with digitalization issues. We have done it in the past. We're incrementing it, but also the low-income percentage in our revenue in terms of amount is relatively small. Well, we have about 20% of our consumer base, all in terms of revenue, it corresponds to about 5% of our gross revenue.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We will now end our Q&A session, and I turn over to Mauricio Botelho for his final considerations. Please, Mr. Mauricio proceed.
Maurício Perez Botelho
executiveWell, I'd like to thank you all for your presence here in this Q&A session. It is always good to talk to the market about our activities. So we are going to stop here, and I see you next time. Thank you very much.
Operator
operatorThis concludes Energisa's conference call. You may disconnect, and have a good day. [Statements in English on this transcript were spoken by an interpreter present on the live call.]
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