Envista Holdings Corporation (NVST) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
May 31, 2023
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Jonathan Block
analystGuys, good morning. Jon Block with Stifel and welcome to the 2023 Stifel Jaws & Paws Conference. We've got a great day. We're fully loaded today. We've got 15 total panels. And overall, we've got 25 companies that are attending our now 2-day conference. This is the first time we're doing that 2-day format. And we also have 4 physician panels tomorrow that hopefully you'll be around for. We're going to start with Envista Holdings and we're excited to be joined by Amir Aghdaei, President and CEO; as well as Howard Yu, Chief Financial Officer. I've got a bunch of robust questions, trust me, throughout the day. You guys take precedent, throw up your hand and I'll call on you. I mean what I'm going to do is turn it over to you just for some brief opening comments and then we can get into some more specifics.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveYes. Thanks a lot, John. So it's -- we have been a publicly traded company for 3.5 years coming out of Danaher. If I look at -- we're in a kind of 3-phase transformation. Phase 1 was separating from Danaher, running into COVID, looking at our capital structure, getting ourself in a better place. We have done significant amount of work around portfolio transformation. If you look at our exposure to the market, has been -- our growth has been improved by over 100, 150 basis points over that time period through these portfolio changes. Also during that transformation, we improved our margin, our EBITDA was mid-teens. We have gone ourselves to about 20%, 450 basis point of improvement in less than 3 years. So separation, transformation, where we are today is, looking at the next 2 to 3 years, we made a commitment that by 2026, we're going to be mid-single-digit plus, high single-digit growth, 22.5% and we see a clear path to be able to get to that point. On a quarterly basis, you have some choppiness about the uncertainties that they are taking place. But we think that we can manage through that, get ourself in a better place, despite of what we saw in China last year, beginning of this year, some of the news from Russia. Yes, these are facts that we are dealing with. We're not changing our guidance for the year and feel good about what is ahead of us in the next 2 or 3 years and be happy to answer any questions you have on the level of confidence that we have about the long run. Please.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. Great. Let's get into it. I'll start with trends and maybe some near-term questions. For the first quarter, on the call, you guys kept on using the word resilient, I think, popped up again and again in terms of the overall environment, has that changed here in the near term? When we think about resilient, still unchanged, slightly better, slightly worse?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveThe same, we're really not seeing anything significantly different that says the market has radically changed from --keep in mind that we are very focused on a specific segment of the market. Over 60-some percent of our business are ortho and implant. And those are very specific premium segments, small number of dentists. The one that we are talking to, they feel like -- the books are already scheduled for the next 2 or 3 months. They are not seeing something radically changing. On the DSO side, what we are seeing is the patient volume remains steady. Spending is lower. People are a little bit more cautious about what is ahead. And you all know the news everyday and other piece of news coming in. So there's a little bit of cautiousness on long-term investment but they're not seeing anything that gives us an indication. We are walking into a radically different environment than what we have seen in the past couple of quarters.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. That's helpful. And then I want to ask a China-specific question. And just every company here is sort of getting this one, predominantly dental, even animal health. But for China, we heard, look, Jan and Feb were slow and you and others refer to an acceleration that was seen in March. How has that demand slope looked recently specific to China? And I'm asking this because there's been a lot of headlines talking about peak infection rates. And I think what people are worried about is that slope that we started to see go higher in March, has that continued into April and May? Or was it thrown off a little bit about -- with some of the recent news?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveYes, it's important to think about the Chinese government decision-making process. There was a complete u-turn, 180 degree, go in the other direction. We're not seeing anything that says that they're going to shut down offices or anything. In fact, we talked to our team as recently as Friday and they're telling us, nobody is wearing mask, restaurants are open, public areas, you can go to, dental offices are open. Yes, there is a little bit of a second wave coming through. At one point, when we were talking last, we said about 75% of our people had COVID. This is 3, 4 months ago. That has already passed through. This one, rough order of magnitude of our own people, this is about 20%. They have had the second round of that but they are managing through it. They're coming to offices. So we're not seeing a radical shift on what we hear on the headline, another wave. On the other hand, this is not the 2020 that when they came back, it was a rapid ramp that took place. Keep in mind, I'm talking again about our own people and what we see. They have been locked up for 3 years. The first thing that you can do is, do you want to go to a dental office or you want to go to buy a ticket and go spend the weekend somewhere else. So this is sort of priorities about where you're going to make investments, where you're going to spend money. We're seeing ramp, hasn't slowed down but it's not a hockey stick that we saw in 2020.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. And just to push you a little bit there, Amir, you didn't expect that hockey stick back on your 1Q call. So when I sort of asked that China question, nothing's really changed from, I can't remember, it was late April or early May from your conference call, but nothing's really changed despite some of those headlines.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveNothing has changed, and the VBP now I am jumping to, is panning out exactly as what we expected. It's in public sector. We got those -- first, you got to accept it, they give you a volume. Second part is just going to other rev in order to make sure that those volume actually are becoming real. It was public with some spillover on the private side and is playing out exactly as what we had anticipated. And the impact of that on pricing and volume is beginning to take shape as we go forward.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. And I'll jump around with a couple of other near terms and then I'll sort of go to different parts of the business. But -- it's funny, I think back to last year, you guys came here and the implant division was showing some traction. It was up roughly high single digits. You still sort of had this and N1 thing you were talking about, fast forward a year and 1Q '23 was more challenging. It was down year-over-year. I know a portion of the weakness was attributable to China VBP. Arguably, there were some variables that were more Envista specific. You talked about this earlier, what if any of that weakness is specific to the consumer. When we think about the consumer, when we think about the more discretionary procedures for you guys, clear aligners and dental implants, recently, have you seen some fraying of the consumer in your business?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveNot on the clear aligner side. And the reason for it is because we've got such a small share. We're not a dominant player in there. We have small share. The people who are using our product either are doing a additional work or substitution of what they have been doing before. If we go back, what was our original plan. We're going to go after our own customers. We're going to give them an option of a combination of a clear aligner, bracket and wire. That play has worked extremely well and is working -- continued to work really well, double-digit growth on the number of new doctor dos that they get lined up. What we call an active doctor, is somebody who's done 6, 7 cases per month. So think about it, if we get to thousands of people, then this momentum continues to build up. That's what we're seeing on the clear aligner. And implant -- so no slowdown in any way or shape.
Jonathan Block
analystYou're the market share beneficiary.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveWe are seeing the benefit of whether it's product, it's relationship, it's a segment that we are going after.
Jonathan Block
analystAnd for implants?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveAnd implant, North America specifically, we have had some challenges. And we had exactly the same set of issues in Europe about 2 to 3 years ago. We had multiple brand. We had channel conflict. The customer experience wasn't as good. So what we did, we started doing some radical move on customer experience. We consolidated a lot of our order management [ and product ]. We start building training and education program with delayered organization. 7, 8 quarters in a row, we have seen European implant perform as good as the market, in some places even better than the market. In North America, we have 2 brands. We have the Implant Direct on the value side. We have Nobel on the premium side. Implant Direct, value as a whole for us is a work in progress. We are under indexed. We need to add to it. We need to continue to evolve it over time. And it has improved. If you look at the past 6 quarters, our value business in North America is improving steady quarter after quarter. Premium in North America has pockets of challenge around performance. So I want to separate the market versus our own performance. The market is not rapidly growing. We're not seeing a radical movement but steady as we had seen in previous year. We have some challenges in execution and we are addressing it radically, very quickly, very fast. Where is it? It's around daily management, it's [indiscernible]. The hallmark of Envista, Danaher is this ability to really segment the market, put resources on the ground and do daily management. We have it in some pockets. We don't have it in other pockets. So we are making some radical move. We're changing some of the leadership structure. We're confident that we're going to get this back on track as we go forward in second half of this year and throughout the 2024. We have good product, a good followership and one is expanding. It's all about execution moving forward.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. And so when you say, I was going to push you on how long you thought it was going to take you to get that back on track. It seems like you alluded to the back half of '23 and then to '24. I think Amir, you said you're pretty confident implants can grow at or above market.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveRight.
Jonathan Block
analystPardon me. We should expect that to maybe start to take place in the back half of '23.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveExactly. That's what we said. The first half of 2023 is going to be a little bit challenging, what we saw in Q1. In second half, we're going to see a better improvement going forward. And why that is, it's a combination of things. IOS, this is the business that we bought out of Carestream, is becoming part of our core in Q2. Osteogenics, which is the biomaterial we bought, that's going to become part of the core in Q3. Spark continued to perform and we are making those changes, both on the imaging side as well as on the implant and we're beginning to see the outcome of it going forward. That's why we were confident to say second half is a lot better than the first half, both from a growth and margin perspective. That's why we're hanging on and say, we feel pretty good about the year guidance that we have provided.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. And maybe just to jump over to you, Howard, and pull you in a little bit. [ You know it’s funny ], I went back and I relistened to the 1Q call, and I was thinking about the adjusted EBITDA cadence and for the year, you put out there more than 20%. I think almost all of us were sitting right at 20%, 20.1%, that's where we are. But was there -- was the reference that you had on the call, improvement sequentially or improvement year-over-year? Because I walked away and I'm cheating, I'm looking at my model but 19.7% was the adjusted EBITDA in 2Q '22. And I am like flat-ish year-over-year. But then in 1Q, your adjusted EBITDA of 1Q '23, pardon me, was 18.2%. So was that improvement a year-over-year reference or more of a sequential reference?
Howard Yu
executiveIt's sequential Jon, and so the idea here is that at 18.2% that we would do something, a modest improvement to that in Q2 and then in the second half sequentially, it improved. So for the full year, obviously, still getting to that 20% or 20% plus. But sequentially, it would be 18.2%, stepping up slightly in the first half here in Q2 and then accelerating in the second half of this year.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. So then the easy math that I can do, if you're sub-19 in 1H, call it, and maybe even closer to like 18.5%, you've got to clearly be over 21% in 2H? And maybe talk to us, one, how do you get there? And then because of the Danaher, we can't look at 15 years of financials but that sort of delta is not normal with prior years. So talk to us about why 21% plus in 2H? And then what sort of number do we extrapolate out into 2024.
Howard Yu
executiveSo I'd say, yes, we see a lot of improvements that are going to happen. I mean, we talked about the business improving throughout in China and in Russia in the second half of this year. And so -- and that's principally specialty businesses, which enjoy better margins than our fleet average. And so we'll see that pull up. We'll see -- sequentially, we continue to see improvements in the Spark margin profile as well. And so while it's below fleet average relative to the entire fleet, it's improving consistently. And so we're going to see that making some meaningful changes as well. And then as you mentioned, Danaher, it's EBS and the productivity that we're going to see in the second half. We've done a lot of scenarios internally and we certainly believe that we're going some margin uplift in the second half of this year associated with some of the EBS actions and productivity gains that we'll get as well.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. That was very helpful. And I think I'll sort of push you on margins a little bit later in the conversation as well. But based on that commentary, it seems like the 21% plus in the back part of the year is more the right run rate or it's more normalized, if you would, than 1H? And I guess where I'm going with this Howard is, you're going to need a couple of years where you're north of the 50 to 75 bps cadence to get to the 22.5% in 2026 just on the sort of the run rate, if you land this year at 20%. And based on that commentary, it would seem like '23 is a below 50 to 75 bps in '24, is certainly north of 50 to 75 bps to get you on that trajectory. Is that fair?
Howard Yu
executiveSo we're not providing any guidance specific to 2024, Jon. Let me make that clear. That being said, I think many of the things that we talked about will certainly provide a lift to the margins and get us well on our way to achieving that 22.5%, that Amir talked about, in 2026. I think one of the major drivers will be the margins associated with Spark. We said that it's below fleet average. We've said that we're investing heavily last year, this year as well for the duration of 2023. We anticipate that Spark margins will improve to about the fleet average exiting 2024. And so that will obviously provide a substantial lift to the margin profile for us going into long term.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. And when I think about '24 and sort of pulling forward some of my questions, but you mentioned Spark, Howard, right? You've got VBP being less of a headwind. There's some stuff around stock comp. I mean, arguably you have, growth may be accelerating. So there's a bunch of things to maybe lean into?
Howard Yu
executiveI think that's right. I think that's absolutely right. And VBP, I mean, we talked a little bit about China and our view on China long term is that it's certainly a very important strategic piece of our business. And so once we get over the kind of anniversary of VBP, we anticipate that those margins will improve there for us as well.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. And Amir, before I jump into E&C, just -- I think we all know what's going on in China or we think we know what's going on in China. Anything specific to Russia in near term that we should be aware of?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveSo over the weekend, we got this info, last weekend. We got the information that the U.S. government has put some new restriction on dental equipment entering Russia. So immediately, we got to work. We're sort of looking at, about 4% of our business in Russia, we're halfway through the quarter. We're certainly looking at what's in Russia, what can we get into Russia, what product category. So we are diving in and analyzing, reading all of this. What we have been told, as of yesterday, is we have to get licenses for some of the product. Some of the product, no problem, we can continue to sell. We have to get licenses and licenses normally take about 60 days. And there is nothing right now that says we're going to have problem not being able to ship to Russia. But the next kind of sanction can come in. As we know it today, over the year, I think we're in a good place. In Q2, we're still trying to analyze what that means. How much stuff can we ship? How much stuff do we have in Russia today that we can ship to customers? And that kind of information, we are just rather, than me making a comment on it, we've got to do our homework to make sure that we fully understand it. What we have been told, if it is custom, you design it for somebody, no problem. If you're going to move it immediately, you got to pause. And basically, all they're looking for is dual use. If it's not being used for military and they're getting a license and shipping those seems to be -- it's just kind of formality you got to go through. So that's where we are. We're kind of managing it as we go forward. So for the year, we feel comfortable. We're trying to kind of manage the Q2. So what that means for Q2? We still don't have a good feel for it at this point. Daily, this is a daily situation that we are trying to manage.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. So you feel worst-case scenario, you get -- take 60 days to get the license and it's more pushed from 2Q to 3Q. Howard, I'm doing real-time math, which is always a little dangerous but 4% of your revs sort of lands us, Russia business in at $100 million, maybe $25 million for a quarter. And if half the quarter is shelved, is this like a $10 million, $12 million headwind that we might see shift from 2Q to 3Q?
Howard Yu
executiveYes. I think that's fair. I'd say it's roughly in that range about $10 million is what we kind of initially think. And it is a profitable business. So on the bottom line, we think that it'd probably be about half of that impacting EBITDA. Again, nothing falling out of the year, strictly going from Q2 to Q3.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. Perfect. Very helpful. I want to jump over to E&C because -- I'm sorry do you have anything to add?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveNo. No.
Jonathan Block
analystI will jump over to E&C. We issued a recent report. We tried to dive a little bit deeper into E&C. And I'm always welcome to feedback, if we have it right or wrong, what we said in those reports. But part of our argument was, look, 1Q was tough for E&C. And I was surprised, it was down 11.7%. It got a couple of hundred bps on price. It was down off a negative 3% comp. But you have a lot of moving parts within E&C. And notably, you have easing traditional equipment comps starting in 2Q, more so in 2H. And I'll sort of go to the punch line, which is our analysis showed that despite being down 11.7% in 1Q, we had this division recapturing growth in the back part of '23. And maybe at a high level, just talk to us Amir about the moving parts. And importantly, do you think that could occur, where we see this division recapture growth in 2H?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveNo problem at all. I think it's -- we probably should give you a much better visibility of what's going on. We sold the treatment unit, then instrument at the end of 2021. So what we're left with is imaging product. And the imaging equipment are 2D, 3D sensor software. And give or take, it's about less than 15% of our business. So total equipment, we call traditional equipment, less than 15%. 1/3 of that business is software contract parts. So now 2/3 of that business, about 10% of the overall equation are equipment. We started looking at this business and said, are we competitive? Are we really creating competitive advantage that we can ask for premium? Also, does it help our overall specialty business? If the answer to those 2 things is yes, continue to invest in it, continue to move forward. If the answer is no and we are competing on prices and just equipment by itself, we started pulling back. We pulled back on R&D, pulled back out of geography. You put that overall equation together. I think there is about probably 10% of that business that we want to have over time and we have been exiting geography by geography, product category by product category. We did exactly the same thing on our consumable a couple of years ago. We keep cleaning up this portfolio. We want to have a portfolio that it is differentiated, is growing at the right margin. Pieces of that portfolio, about 10% of it doesn't fit that requirement. And we have been moving away from geography, moving away product and it's becoming now -- the comp is becoming really different. Starting in Q2 and you're going to see better performance going forward in second half. So that's the reality of what we have been doing. On the other hand, unless -- I said on the implant side, I'm not blaming the market. We have some performance issue. Here is a combination of our market and what we have been doing. So who is buying a $50,000, $75,000, $100,000 worth of equipment in this environment. Normally, our DSOs with the [ de novos ], upgrade for people who are expanding their infrastructure. All 3 areas -- can you wait another 6 to 9 months? The answer is yes. So you got a market challenge and then what we have been doing, all of that coming together. If we would have thought about it a little bit earlier, a year ago or so, we've probably would have done it differently. But that's where we are today and you're going to see a better performance going forward.
Jonathan Block
analystAnd are the easing equipment comps enough in the back part of the year? Amir, how do you think possibly recapture growth for that division in 2H '23?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveI'm not sure exactly because the Q1 of last year...
Jonathan Block
analystHoward was nodding yes.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveQ1 of last year was a really tough performance. And the reason for it was because a lot of people couldn't deliver, they didn't have the component. They didn't have the chip, and we had all of that. So we had a really good Q1 last year. So if you do it year-over-year, we may think about this. So what would that look like?
Howard Yu
executiveSecond half, in the second half there is expectation there will be...
Jonathan Block
analyst2H will see growth in E&C in 2H '23.
Howard Yu
executiveAbsolutely. Yes, for sure.
Jonathan Block
analystAnd a key part of that, Amir and part of our analysis was the C is big there, the consumable, right? And C, you had been doing really well. And I think 1Q was a little surprised and there was a competitor that put up a big number. But looking forward, I believe, in the call, you talked about consumables being up low single digits. However, your comps there get really difficult in 2H. So can you -- can that C, can the consumable be a low single-digit grower exiting 2023 despite the tough comp from a year ago?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveThe answer is yes. And why is that? So it's a sellout and the selling. What we report in our numbers are the selling and we're trying -- distributors, they manage their inventory real time, depending on what they want to buy, what they want to do. We have gotten the inventory to below 10 weeks in every product category and we want to stay there. So we're not doing anything to play with numbers from one quarter to the other. But if you look at the sell-out, the sellout has been low single digit continuously even in Q1. And then infection prevention, which is a part of that business has gone onto that level that we were asking for. We were saying this business is going to get to a low single digit over 20% EBITDA after all of that is sorted out and it's gone there. So that combination, that's about 20% of our business. Over 20% of our business with good margin, continues to perform. We feel pretty confident that it's going to get back to that low single digit with a good margin going forward.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. That was great. That was very helpful. I'm going to go back to actually Spark and implants. And I know we hit on those earlier. But for Spark, in a couple of the markets where you're doing really well, I believe there's been a relatively new competitor in Angelalign, in areas of EMEA and Australia. And again, these are markets Amir, where you had a lot of traction, you're taking share. Can you just talk at a high level about their entrance to the market. You're seeing them more frequently and are they giving you a little bit more competition for winning that provider that might be looking for a lower lab fee?
Amir Aghdaei
executiveThey are a good company. They have been around for quite some time. So it's not a -- their entrance to Europe and U.S. is just something new. But overall, we have seen them for a long time. In aligner as well as implants, it’s all about segmentation. Who are you going after? What segment of the market you want to have a premium position? What we see ourself doing, we're not going to have the GPs, we're not doing a direct to consumers. We are purely focused on orthodontists, 8,000 of them in the U.S. another 10,000 in Europe, 20,000, 25,000. Angelalign or any other companies, except 3M that has been there for a long period of time. They have limited product categories to offer to orthodontists. So -- and the way to win in that segment is you have to have kind of a sponsorship. You have to have the top 10, 20, 30 orthodontists in the U.S. and Europe to say this product is what I want to use moving forward and I'm going to change my practice. Then I'm going to teach everybody else to do that. We have been at it since 2017. And we have been in this market for 35 years, I'm not dismissing them. I'm just telling you what the realities are, price play a role in here. But if you're going to charge somebody $5,000, $6,000, do you want to really risk it with an unknown or do you want to make sure you -- that work is your reputation? Do you want to risk your reputation doing that? We're talking again, we're talking 20,000 people. We're not talking 2 million dentists.
Jonathan Block
analystAnd so you still see a lot of opportunity in front of you? They're not throwing you off your game. And I mean, does that mean when we think about Spark, this 300 bps contribution to revenue growth that might remain intact in the more immediate term?
Amir Aghdaei
executive300 bps. That's your assessment. That's not ours. We think that our overall NPI 250 to 300 bps, so how are you going to get to 2026? Howard explained about the margin. I am talking about growth. If you look at the Carestream IOS, Osteogenics, Spark, some of the other new innovation. Going back to the consumable, this is the first year ever that we're going to have a new product every quarter. So put all of that together, low single digit in 2023, getting to mid-single-digit plus, high single digit in 2026 and the margin profile is changing over the next 3 years. There's a clear road map to be able to get there. And we have not seen anything so far on the spot. Howard talked about investment. We are opening a new factory by Q3, Q4 it's going to be operational in Europe. We're going to have thousands of people in the next probably 18 months, build a whole new set of capabilities, sales people, supporter structure, case management, all in Europe, several in the European part and continue to expand. So all of that is based on what we hear from our customers. We had about 1,200 of them in Dubai about almost 3, 4 weeks ago. They're all telling us they're really excited about it. They want to continue to expand. So we're doing it based on realities and facts on the ground.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. I might have 1 or 2 more questions. And Howard, I'll turn to you. I'm going to just sort of make up some math for China VBP because I think it might help frame something. So we -- if we think about China implant business, and again, I'm making up some numbers, but $100 million China business, and let's just call it 20% adjusted EBITDA margin before VBP. And then you've said the margin impact or the hit is about $20 million. So hey, that business goes from $20 million in adjusted EBITDA to 0. What do you recapture in 2024? I'm just trying to -- it's roughly a 75 bps headwind this year, the $20 million. But then what happens? Arguably, you lap, you get some volume benefits into '24. Of that $20 million '23 headwind, what do you recapture in '24 in that example?
Howard Yu
executiveYes. So I would say, number one, we do anticipate that volumes will improve. So as Amir said, the manufacturers who have been chosen as part of VBP, they're going to get a larger volume of the overall business. We think that access by doing VBP will expand the access to patients overall. So that makes the pie larger in and of itself as well. And then I would say, for us, that profitability profile for us in China is better than what you called out as your assumption in the beginning of that math equation. So that would -- all of those things would contribute to it. And then lastly, EBS and expectations around productivity gains and the like. That is part and parcel of what we do in every business. China is no exception there. And so we would anticipate China to continue to drive productivity and efficiency gains as well.
Jonathan Block
analystOkay. Great. Guys, we've got 2 full days and I got to stay on time and better not run behind with the first presentation. So Envista, Howard and Amir, Thanks very much.
Amir Aghdaei
executiveYou are welcome, thank you.
Howard Yu
executiveAppreciate it.
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