Fastighets AB Balder (publ) (BALDB) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 5, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorGood morning, and welcome to the interim report January to September 2020. My name is Anna. I will be your coordinator for this conference. [Operator Instructions] I will now hand you over to CEO, Erik Selin, your host for this call. Thank you.
Erik Selin
executiveHi. Good morning, everybody. Thank you. We will have a short presentation of the Q3 report. And then as usual, we go over to Q&A after that. So we start right away here, Balder Q3. It was a bit calm quarter, obviously, summer and also this calmer market because of COVID. In our daily operation now COVID is not that bad as before. Rent collection is actually similar to last year this period. So right now, you can't see any differences. However, we had, of course, lower rental income from variable hotel rents and so on. But otherwise, it's surprisingly stable as we see it. In Q3, we agreed to acquire 50% of ABN in Norway. They have a separate home page you can look at, but we are very happy for that acquisition, because it's a very good platform for us to be able to invest more money in Norway and together with excellent people. The biggest asset, there is a quarter in the CBD called the ABN quarter. We also made a deal with Hedin Bil to build their new head office. And then the picture at Page 2 is actually just showing how it will look like in a couple of years. We just started the construction. So -- but we hope it will be like this. We have a long lease with Hedin in this, and also Hedin is performing extremely well in this market. They have a better profitability and lot of liquidity. So it's a super strong tenant, good to know. We completed some apartments in Finland, and we made some small divestments of development projects in Gothenburg and Karlstad. Looking at the numbers, profit from property management in Q3 was 9% positive from the comparing period last year. NAV, SEK 363 million; net debt to assets, 47%; and like-for-like rental growth, 1%, and the low figure there is explained by hotel rents coming down because we have now only lower or fixed hotel rents and not the turnover part, and that makes that figure go down in the company, but still slightly positive. So obviously, if we didn't have this COVID effect, we would have clearly a higher increase than 9% in profit from property management. But still not that bad, considering what's happening. Page 4, you can see the longer-term development in cash flow and NAV. It's slowly moving upwards. And if we take Page 5, this is a more specified version of that. And you can see right now that earnings capacity is at SEK 4.2 billion in parent company or SEK 23 per share. So we are a bit ahead of the year-end. despite then corona and hotel rents not being the same as we would have hoped way back, obviously. So we're trending positive, but a bit slower than we used to. Page 6, there you can see more in detail the rents, costs and so on. And also value change is quite small. Residential prices still trending a bit up and otherwise pretty stable. So the result -- net profit goes down from last year, and that is obviously then because of the smaller value changes in properties. But otherwise, pretty stable, I would say. And turning to Page 7, the balance sheet that is worth to notice that we had a lot of cash and cash equivalents, financial investments. So maybe even a bit too much, but we've been playing it pretty safe, having a lot of cash and liquidity on hand since the market is still a bit volatile in the funding market. So I think total liquidity is like SEK 16 billion, SEK 17 billion. So that's quite a lot, actually a bit too much. Page 8, we have the property portfolio haven't changed, I think, since last quarter in the percentage of different categories and cities. You can -- I can just remind that in the other category, hotel is 8%. So it's not to be mistaken as it would be 14%, but it's actually 8%. And then we have no bigger changes in geography. Turning to financing, Page 9. We believe right now or for the last month, the financing market has been pretty stable, actually getting slightly better and better as we see it. And by that, I mean the bond market. Bank market has been performing normally actually through all these crises. Nordic banks pretty strong, and we have their support all the time. So banks being very positive, supportive and stable. But as always, bond market and commercial paper moves much faster down, and the spreads went up heavily and now been tightening again. So we think it's a pretty okay situation. And what we can say there is liquidity a bit more costly than before COVID, but still, we think reasonable levels. So let's hope that, that continues. And our ratios, otherwise, is pretty stable also compared to the last quarter or last year. So -- and you see the debt maturity profile that we can actually handle all the debt maturing this next year without any special actions. And then Page 10 shows basically some of the same things, but you can also see the net debt to assets and how much secured are the total assets and they are trending slightly down, and we are with a big margin inside of what is required for our current rating from S&P. And finally, you have the graphs of the share price way back. And you can always see that over time, the share price will correlate with earnings and NAV. And then that was a short brief of the quarter. And then if there are any questions, we can now move on to Q&A, and I also have Marcus with me if there are specific questions about, for example, financing. So we move to Q&A now.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] And the first question comes from Jan Ihrfelt from Kepler Cheuvreux.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystActually, I have 3 of them, and I start with the property value uplift, which was rather modest in the quarter, as you mentioned. And if you just could elaborate a little bit upon the split between different segments. Are you maybe increasing your values on residentials and cutting it a little bit on hotels? Or just give us a feeling for how the movement has been during the segments.
Marcus Hansson
executiveYes. Thank you, Jan. You're absolutely correct. We have lowered the values on some of the hotel properties. And then we also had a negative currency effect from the St. Petersburg's asset, so that is on the negative side. And on the positive side is the residential properties that has had a positive effect, but most of the positive effect is actually that we have completed apartments and changed the values on them. And that is related to Finland for the largest part.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystOkay. So most of the uplifts are from the project portfolio, so to say?
Marcus Hansson
executiveYes.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystOkay. And my second question regards your costs here. If we look at the earnings capacity in the second quarter and compare with the outcome for this quarter, both financial costs and central costs were 15% lower, so are there seasonal effects? Or is there anything behind it?
Marcus Hansson
executiveIf you take the financial costs, I mean, STIBOR has come down. That is mainly related to that. And you can also see in the current earnings capacity that we have taken that down due to a lot of STIBOR effect.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystAnd central costs, are they becoming a little bit lower on the COVID times or...
Marcus Hansson
executiveYes. The administration is really related to several different areas. You have both lower costs on consultants and marketing and also personnel is a bit lower in Q3 normally. So it's on several lines, so it's not one only -- it's not related to one area. It's several areas, which is much lower than earlier, and it's probably a bit related to COVID that we haven't had the same activity ongoing as we used to.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystOkay. My third and last question regards your residential development. And the contribution this quarter was SEK 6 million and SEK 65 million for the 9 months. When we forecast our figures here going forward, were there a rather lower figure in the third quarter? Or was it rather high in the first half of the year? Just give us a feeling what the -- what we could expect for the future finalizing of the residential apartments.
Marcus Hansson
executiveYes, that was a pretty low figure, Jan. And what we think is that this sum year-by-year will move up over time quite substantially, but it will be very irregular from quarter-to-quarter, because we book when the people take possession of apartments. So we don't do it before. You will have quarterly very irregular figures. But if you compare year-over-year, you will have -- at least we hope you will have a very good performance.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystYes. But the variation, I think mostly is due to the volumes rather than -- so the contribution per apartment, so to say...
Marcus Hansson
executiveThat's a bit volatile from project to project, actually. Some are very profitable and some are not that profitable. So it would be -- it will be very mixed. But if you see the long-term trend and the big picture, you will have an increased contribution from that segment, but it will not be easy to forecast quarter-by-quarter.
Erik Selin
executiveWe are all -- we can have the results at completion. So we don't do any successive results. No. So the profit only comes at completion, so that's...
Jan Ihrfelt
analystYes. I know. But was the first half of the year rather high or just get a feeling for the coverage?
Erik Selin
executiveNo. It will be a rather low conservative figure we expect more over time.
Operator
operatorThe next question comes from Tobias Kaj from ABG.
Tobias Kaj
analystYes. I would like to start to ask regarding your hotel portfolio, and Scandic has communicated after their report that they want to try to renegotiate contracts. Have they been in contact with you? And do you see any risk that you need to lower your rents?
Marcus Hansson
executiveNo. We don't actually see that as a big risk. Most of their contracts are fairly long. So I think we only have a couple of negotiations in the coming years. So that is not going to be noticeable for awhile. We would also expect that the market will come back and performing in a few years' time as well, so we don't see that as a big risk.
Erik Selin
executiveAnd we also prefer to talk with customers directly and not in media.
Tobias Kaj
analystYes. And just a detailed question also in P&L. You have other income and costs, which came from plus SEK 6 million Q3 last year to minus SEK 26 million. Even though it's quite a small number, it had some impact on the total. Can you explain what this is related to?
Marcus Hansson
executiveThat is related to our own operations on hotel side.
Tobias Kaj
analystOkay. And the activity in the third quarter remained quite low in terms of transactions, but it's normally much higher in the fourth quarter. Do you expect that the transaction volume will improve in Q4 this year as well? And do you expect that Balder can capitalize out of this?
Erik Selin
executiveYes. We absolutely -- that is our ambition, and we hope that, that will be the outcome.
Tobias Kaj
analystAnd one final question regarding your resi development. It seems like you didn't start any new development projects in the third quarter, while we have seen a quite high activity in some peers. You did postpone some planned starts during the spring. What's the outlook for fourth quarter and for 2021 in terms of starts?
Marcus Hansson
executiveI think we expect -- just if you take Sweden and Denmark, we expect to make construction costs start for approximately 3,000 apartments and then if you add Finland to that, you would expect at least around 500. So maybe around 3,000 to 3,500 apartments will be constructed to start during Q4 and 2001 (sic) [ 2021 ].
Erik Selin
executiveQ4 and '21, so combined, yes.
Marcus Hansson
executiveYes.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] And the next question comes from Johan Hellekant from Svenska Dagbladet.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeI'm wondering about, in the report, you tell about your biggest customers and among them are Scandic hotels and also Winn Hotel. Could you specify a little bit more about the hotel situation?
Erik Selin
executiveIn our P&L now we have the sort of the fixed or minimum rents. So we don't anticipate turnover rents if you look at the Balder figures. So I mean that's good to know that our rental income is quite much lower than in a normal situation. But otherwise, Scandic is a big tenant than Winn Hotel, and we have some other hotel operators as well. We had it for a long time.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeBut how much lower than normal has it been?
Erik Selin
executiveIt's a very, very big difference because in some -- we have 1 or 2 extreme case with just turnover rent. In some cases, it's only fixed rent and some leases, it's a combination. So it's not one type of contract. So they're very different in this hotel portfolio.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeScandic told that they are from now from this month stopping full rent -- full rent to -- because of the pandemia. And what do you -- how many hotels are concerned in Balder from this?
Erik Selin
executiveI don't know. I think maybe 10 or how many Scandic do we have, Marcus?
Marcus Hansson
executiveYes, something like that. What did you mean, stop paying rent, I didn't really catch your question.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeWell, they're telling that they are not paying full rents anymore from -- they told yesterday. But is...
Marcus Hansson
executiveThat's just a misunderstanding. They will be paying full rents.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeExcuse me?
Marcus Hansson
executiveI think it's a misunderstanding, Scandic is paying full rents according to their agreements.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeWell, they tell that in central biggest cities in this Central position, they will not -- it's -- they are negotiating new deals in Central....
Erik Selin
executiveWe have no information on that ourselves. So then I think we haven't seen that. So I don't think we should comment on what they might do [ so ] if you ask in that case, because we don't know.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeYes. But another question is that your -- you have Nordic Choice Hotels as a customer also and you are building a new hotel for them in Gothenburg. That deal was made just before COVID. Can you comment a little bit on that?
Erik Selin
executiveThe construction is doing -- going forward according to plan, and it will be completed in mid-'23. So there are no other news on that.
Johan Hellekant
attendeeThere might be contraction now at the same time as we are talking -- Skanska was also reporting and they tell that they think that there will be concerns for the office, smart offices. And they think it's probable that there will be a lower demand in the future. So both hotels and offices could be affected more -- a longer time than we thought earlier this year. What is your picture of this?
Marcus Hansson
executiveOur impression is that the activity is very high on the offices. I mean we have signed a few leases this week, which is fairly big for our company. So we feel that the activities is just as it was before COVID, I would say. So we don't see any lower activities there. And just to guess what is going to happen with the office markets going forward, it's very difficult. So I think it's too early to have a view on that.
Operator
operatorThe next question comes from Frank Schmitt (sic) [ Markus Schmitt ] from PRISMA Investment.
Markus Schmitt
analystIt's Markus Schmitt, but doesn't matter. I have 3 questions, if I may. One is on your hotel assets. I think current market intelligence implies somehow that the total assets could be structurally valued lower by about 15% to 20% as a ballpark number post COVID. Is that a valuation you could agree to? Or is it a bit too early to comment on this, what the consequence of the pandemic is for hotel assets?
Erik Selin
executiveI think it's too early for us to comment on that.
Markus Schmitt
analystOkay. And then on your debt maturity profile. I'm wondering if you want to keep the debt maturity profile as it is or if you plan to shift it a bit more to the right -- skew to the right to avoid running into pressure in a crisis like the beginning of the year? I mean the crisis did not hurt you really, but I would assume that extending the average maturity would not be so expensive for a company of your quality given the interest rate compression for -- particularly for investment-grade rated company. So is it, let's say, a financial target for you to bring it more to the right? That's the question.
Marcus Hansson
executiveI think what we have on average almost 6 years today, and I think that is fairly long for a Scandinavian company. So I think we are fairly happy to be on average around 6 years.
Markus Schmitt
analystOkay. Because I'm just looking at the years 20...
Erik Selin
executiveBecause the terms there are favorable terms. We don't mind having more to the rents. I mean we're not against it, but there always is the balance between pricing and how much to the right we want to be. But I agree that if it's very favorable conditions, we wouldn't mind going to the right.
Markus Schmitt
analystFrom my perspective -- I mean, totally agree with what you say, but from my perspective, I feel a little bit uncomfortable when I look on the years '20 and '21, and it's not a big number, but it's not a small number as well. So if you could shift that more to the right, bring it into '26, '27, '28 or so, would be costly a little bit, but maybe would take pressure away from you and the people like me asking these stupid questions. So that is, yes.
Erik Selin
executiveI think it's very, very wise and normal question actually. I mean, this is something we think about all the time in our debt structure. So I think it's very good to be on top of that. But you can say already today, we have available facilities and cash to cover all the maturities in '20 and '21. We don't have to borrow money until '22 if worse comes worst.
Markus Schmitt
analystOkay. No, understood. And finally, on your strategy, will you target also more central European markets and assets? Or is it -- or is this not on the agenda for you? I see companies like Akelius going to Germany, for instance. Is it something you have in mind as well? Or do you feel comfortable in your geographies?
Erik Selin
executiveRight now, we are not doing that. But I mean, we can always -- I mean, it's always interesting to see return compared to risk and also diversification. So I mean, we're not against it. But right now, we're pretty focused on the Nordic countries still. I think we have a lot to do here. We're still small, and we have a lot of opportunities.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] The next one comes from Markus Henriksson from Pareto.
Markus Henriksson
analystMarcus and Erik, I have a question regarding like-for-like. What was it adjusted for the burden from hotels? It was 1%, but if we adjust for that?
Erik Selin
executiveI guess it would have been in the area, 2.5% to 3% somewhere.
Markus Henriksson
analystAll right. And then a follow up on the margin on co-ops. Your first sale was very strong, very strong margin, and now it's much lower. Should we expect 10% margin or 20%? You mentioned that, of course, it differs between all your projects. But what do you think would be the ballpark margin?
Erik Selin
executiveIt will be very irregular figures from quarter-to-quarter. So I think you said that you look at this year-by-year, even if it's very long -- you have to have a long attention span in that case. But over time, we think 10% is too low for us. So we have higher ambitions. On the other hand, I think it will be hard to have more than 20%. So I would say, more like 15-ish, that's very irregular from quarter-to-quarter.
Marcus Hansson
executiveWe can also say the margin looks a bit weaker than it actually is also in the quarter, because we book marketing costs over every quarter. And if we have low income on sales, that is going to be affecting the margin because of that. So we book marketing costs even if we don't have any projects that we are taking the results from.
Markus Henriksson
analystUnderstood. So long-term perspective and then 15% margin is...
Marcus Hansson
executiveThat's our ambition.
Markus Henriksson
analystYes. and then also a follow up on revaluations. I think Jan pointed at this, but several other companies have made significant uplifts on residentials during Q3. So you mentioned that as well that you have uplifts on residential, but still you must have a lot of burdening on other parts, like you mentioned St. Petersburg and hotels. But could you highlight a bit more? Are you a bit more cautious than other companies for residential?
Marcus Hansson
executiveI think so. I mean the [ major changes ] you can see is more projects related. So we haven't really changed the yields on the overall portfolio there. So no [ regime ] change. It's project-related, the positive changes.
Erik Selin
executiveSo that actually means we're more cautious, that will be the conclusion.
Markus Henriksson
analystThat's correct. And then last question regarding transaction markets. Do you rate Norway higher than London at the moment?
Erik Selin
executiveNo. We are always -- we don't want to decide beforehand what's good or bad. So we look at it always case by case. And my ambition is to always be neutral before I look at something. So we think the U.K. also can be interesting. But now we have a better platform in Norway because of this deal. So it's easier for us to look at more things in Norway than it was before the deal with ABN. So it will bring some positive effects for us over time.
Operator
operatorThe next question comes from Philip Hallberg from Danske Bank.
Philip Hallberg
analystErik and Marcus, I just had 2 questions here in regards to both the investment market and your investment activity. I think it was in your Q1 report that you, Erik, mentioned that you saw opportunities arising due to the ongoing situation at that time. Would you say that those opportunities are still around? Or have the general improvement in the economy and the market, so to speak, reduced those opportunities or are there perhaps new opportunities now?
Erik Selin
executiveI think to be -- to have the big picture, it's a bit reduced, because it didn't turn out to be that bad as I might have feared in the beginning. But there are still some opportunities for sure. But I mean, everybody knows that it so far haven't been that bad in the real estate market. So of course, stronger market for us means actually less opportunities. So you have a bit of both. There's still something that could be interesting.
Philip Hallberg
analystOkay. And to sort of allude to this, I think you mentioned in the last report here or on the last call that your feeling was that buyers needed to come closer to sellers to be able to close the deal. I would assume what you just said that, that is still the case. Or do you experience any shift in the market when you're looking for new assets?
Erik Selin
executiveMy guess is that buyer will need to sell it rather than the other way around because there are too many buyers -- or maybe not too many, but better on many buyers. So the market has been performing stronger than I -- than what I was guessing half a year ago. So -- and I mean, I think it's much driven by the -- all the companies are strong and have cash flow and investment capacity. Institutions are, I mean, selling and buying and then you also have international investors with a lot of money, so... An interest rate so low for so long time, so I think it's driven by very strong investor demand in general, and that sort of affects the whole market actually. So stronger than what I would -- what I guessed a quarter or 2 ago.
Philip Hallberg
analystYes. Okay. But does that mean -- like if you look on the listed companies right now, there is quite a few companies trading at quite hefty discounts. Are you potentially looking at the stock market as well, not just in Sweden but throughout the Nordics or maybe in some other countries as well?
Erik Selin
executiveWe look at everything.
Operator
operatorThe next question comes from Fredric Cyon from Carnegie.
Fredric Cyon
analystErik and Marcus, I'll keep it short since there has been so many questions already asked. Your peer in Finland, Kojamo, report this morning and one of the things they stated was that there has been an increased supply in the rental housing market in Helsinki and that has impacted their occupancy rate. How do you see the vacancy rate developing in SATO? And does that influence any decision-making with regards to new projects in Finland?
Erik Selin
executiveYou had a correct observation. There's been more a lot of completions in Helsinki and also a bit more complicated to actually make leases. They have been more in lockdown mode in Finland than in Sweden. So there are a bit softer figures from both Kojamo and SATO. No, not dramatically, but I think in SATO, it's maybe 1% lower occupancy or something like that, [ been ] stable. So my guess is that the market there will move sort of sideline for maybe half a year or a year and then the long-term trend will still come back that everybody wants to move to Helsinki, Tampere and Turku . But Finland has been a bit weaker, and they have been more locked down than other markets. But we will still start projects if we think it makes sense. And I mean new projects perhaps yield 5% or sometimes even more, an existing market could be at 4%. So it still makes sense to do developments. But we follow it closely. And I mean if the markets turn out to be even softer, then we don't have to start new investments. So that's the good thing about it, that then we can delay. So we're pretty confident about the long-term trend, and we are flexible in our short-term behavior.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] There is no more questions coming through, so I will hand the call -- oh, there was a late one coming. So sorry. We have another follow-up question from Jan Ihrfelt from Kepler Cheuvreux.
Jan Ihrfelt
analystA final one here. Have you any guidance for completions of apartments in the fourth quarter?
Erik Selin
executiveI think if you take on the development for selling property, selling apartments, is that what you're asking for when you say completions?
Jan Ihrfelt
analystYes. Yes.
Erik Selin
executiveAround 150 apartments we expect to complete during Q4 on the selling side.
Jan Ihrfelt
analyst150? Okay.
Erik Selin
executiveThank you, everybody, for participating. We appreciate it, and have a nice day.
Marcus Hansson
executiveThank you. Bye-bye.
Erik Selin
executiveThanks. Bye-bye.
Operator
operatorThank you for joining today's conference. You now may replace your handset to end this call. Thank you.
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