FirstService Corporation (FSV) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

October 22, 2026

TSX CA Real Estate Real Estate Management and Development earnings 50 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

D. Patterson

executive
#1

10% plus revenue growth. Let me now hand off to Jeremy.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#2

Thank you, Scott. Good morning, everyone. As you just heard, we're pleased with our consolidated third quarter results, particularly given the organic top line performance, which exceeded our expectations. . For the quarter, we recorded revenues of $1.53 billion, up 6% and adjusted EBITDA of $170 million, a 3% increase relative to the prior year period. Our consolidated EBITDA margin for the quarter was 11.1%, down modestly from last year's 11.4% level. Adjusted EPS during Q3 was $1.89 and resulting in growth of 7% quarter-over-quarter. For the 9 months year-to-date, our consolidated financial performance includes revenues of $4.3 billion, up 4% over the $4.1 billion in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA at $437 million increase year-over-year, with our overall EBITDA margin at 10.2%, relatively in line with the 10.3% margin for the prior year period. And lastly, our adjusted EPS year-to-date is $4.57 and reflecting 4% growth over the $4.39 reported for the same period last year. Our adjustments to operating earnings and GAAP EPS in providing adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS, respectively, are disclosed in this morning's earnings release and are consistent with our approach in prior periods. Turning now to our segment performance. I'll start at FirstService Residential. In the third quarter, we generated revenues of $633 million, resulting in 5% growth over the prior year period. EBITDA was $71 million, a 7% increase over the third quarter of last year. Our current quarter EBITDA margin came in at 11.3% with the basis points of margin expansion versus the prior year quarter, matching our year-to-date margin improvement as our operating teams further optimize labor costs and find incremental efficiencies. In the fourth quarter, we will see a continuation of these efforts and together with the seasonal benefit from exiting noncore Aquatics operations earlier this year, we expect our FirstService Residential division to show more significant margin expansion than the year-to-date performance. Looking next at our FirstService Brands division, we generated revenues of $898 million during the current third quarter, up 7% over Q3 '25. EBITDA for the division was $102 million matching the prior year level. Our margin of 11.3% compressed 80 basis points compared to the 12% -- 12.1% margin in last year's third quarter. The lower margin was primarily reflected in our roofing operations, which was impacted by both the declining revenues that Scott noted as well as gross margin compression due to competitive market pressures at certain key branches. In addition, the division profitability included a modest decline in home improvement margins partially offset by an uptick in margins at restoration brands on the back of their strong revenue growth in the quarter. Now provide a summary of our cash flow and capital deployment. During the third quarter, we generated almost $125 million in cash flow from operations prior to working capital up 6% year-over-year, in line with earnings growth. Our cash flow after accounting for working capital requirements was $84 million, with the decline quarter-over-quarter due to higher work in process inventories and accounts receivable in conjunction with increased activity and pipeline levels in our restoration brands. Year-to-date, we have generated more than $300 million in operating cash flow at a healthy 70% of EBITDA conversion rate. Capital expenditures during the quarter totaled $28 million and spending year-to-date sits at $88 million below our 2025 levels. We expect full year CapEx to now come in at approximately $125 million, in line with last year and lower than our original 2026 budgeted CapEx of $140 million. With modest tuck-under opportunities tempering our acquisition spending at $25 million for the quarter, we focused our capital deployment efforts on buybacks of FirstService shares. In Q3, we repurchased 2.2 million shares at a cost of a little more than $300 million under our normal course issuer bid. Year-to-date, since the beginning of the second quarter, we have now repurchased $4.1 million or 9% of our outstanding shares. This has contributed to stronger EPS growth in our Q3 results and we believe that this investment will yield attractive returns over the long term. We currently have remaining capacity to buy back an additional 2.6 million shares under our existing normal course issuer bid which expires in late August 2027. We will continue to judiciously balance our share repurchases after taking into account other factors, including our acquisition pipeline opportunities the market valuation of our FirstService shares and balance sheet, all with the intention of driving long-term value for our shareholders. And on the topic of our balance sheet, we ended Q3 with net debt of $1.4 billion, resulting in a leverage of 2.4x net debt to trailing months EBITDA and up sequentially from 1.8x at the end of the previous second quarter, largely due to our share buyback activity. This capital structure remains conservative and well within our comfort level given the strong free cash flow model of our enterprise. We also have approximately $500 million of total cash and credit facility capacity providing us with ample financial flexibility and liquidity. Wrapping up with our balance of year outlook, the aggregation of the brand-by-brand top line indicator Scott has provided will drive to similar mid-single-digit consolidated revenue growth for our upcoming fourth quarter as we delivered in the third quarter. This will also culminate in mid-single-digit growth in consolidated annual revenues for the full year and at the upper end of the range we expected at midyear. On the EBITDA line, for Q4, we expect consolidated margins to be slightly higher than prior year driven by FirstService Residential, as noted in my earlier comments. For the full year, we are maintaining our target provided at the end of Q2 of mid-single-digit consolidated annual EBITDA growth and margins relatively in line compared to prior year. During our February year-end earnings call, we will provide more details on our outlook for 2027. And that now concludes our prepared comments. Michelle, you may now open up the call to questions. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#3

[Operator Instructions] Our first question is going to come from the line of Aaron Kyle with CIBC.

Anthony Zicha

analyst
#4

Congratulations on the strong quarter. It's good to see brands organic growth return in the quarter. I just want to ask a question on the margins. So I appreciate you touched on it there. Jeremy, on the roofing. But are you able to break out how much of that pressure in the roofing business is truly competitive pricing pressure versus lower volumes? And then as it relates to that, just with competition pressure continuing to increase or at least remain consistent. Do you expect the margin profile in that business can recover before the roofing volumes return?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#5

Yes, it's hard to parse out the -- how much of it is due to top line declines versus margin compression, both are contributing factors. And we're obviously taken the approach in this competitive environment to make sure we're being competitive to get enough projects in the hopper and protect the top line as best as possible. We expect these competitive pressures to be there for a decent period of time. It's mainly concentrated in Florida, but it is in some other locations across our branches as well. But equally meaningful contributions due to the decline in revenues as the gross margin impact. Scott, I don't know if you want to provide any further outlook on the top line competitive pricing dynamics.

D. Patterson

executive
#6

No. I think certainly, in terms of line of sight, we expect it to continue to be very, very competitive over the near term, yes.

Anthony Chukumba

analyst
#7

Maybe just a follow-up on that, how much visibility would you say that you have into this business? Because I appreciate there are several branches kind of spread across several states. -- what would you say in terms of your visibility into the next months?

D. Patterson

executive
#8

Listen, we have -- we're just starting on our ERP implementation. So right now, we're working on off different systems. So our visibility relative to our other businesses is limited. The visibility we have is related to our backlog and then coming up with our -- in our bid activity and then trying to assess timing around converting that backlog into revenue. And honestly, we've had difficulty forecasting that the last several quarters. So we're implementing this system. It will improve our information, data and visibility markedly. So we'll be through that in 2027.

Anthony Chukumba

analyst
#9

That's helpful. And maybe just 1 more for me on the restoration business. Just as we think to Q4 and the impact from Hurricane ISIS. Sounds like from some of your prepared remarks, the impact of ForService might have been a bit lower than we had anticipated. So any color you can give us there in terms of how we should think about modeling name storm revenue for Q4 would be helpful.

D. Patterson

executive
#10

Yes. It will be immaterial to our results. We have a lot going on in restoration, but it's not really tied to the recent hurricane. I mean we've learned over the years that every storm is different. It depends on Hurricane uses. Sort of tempered quickly as soon as it hit landfall and the water damage wasn't near what was feared. So there was -- there were strong wins. We do have some roofing repair work, some restoration work, but it's not material and doesn't form a big part of our backlog at all.

Operator

operator
#11

And one moment for our next question. Our next question will come from the line of Stephen MacLeod with BMO Capital Markets.

Stephen MacLeod

analyst
#12

Just wanted to follow up on the residential business. I mean, maybe just specifically on restoration. I guess notwithstanding the fact that the hurricane I say us, is not that material to the backlog. Can you just talk a little bit about what your backlog sort of looks like right now and whether you saw it grow from what you had referred to or what you had talked about at the end of Q2?

D. Patterson

executive
#13

It's about the same level as too, Stephen. During Q3, what we did see is more water mitigation work then was visible at the time of our Q2 call. And mitigation really never hits our backlog. It's quick turn work and some of the activity I described in Hawaii and across certain regions in Canada, comprised a healthy level of mitigation and that was a big driver for us in Q3.

Stephen MacLeod

analyst
#14

Okay. That's helpful. And then maybe just on the Q4 margin outlook. You gave a lot of color specifically on the residential business. You gave a lot of color around the top line expectations for Q4. I'm just curious, would you expect that the margins will continue to remain under pressure in the residential business into Q4?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#15

When you say -- you mean when you say the residential business.

Stephen MacLeod

analyst
#16

Sorry, I meant to say brands.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#17

Yes. Brands margins will be modestly lower. We're going to grow EBITDA in our mind but the margin will be down, again, largely due to the same dynamics as in Q3 with roofing margins down and every other business sort of roughly in line to partially offsetting that.

Stephen Sheldon

analyst
#18

Right. Okay. Okay. That's great. And then just -- sorry, go ahead.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#19

No, I was going to say the full year indications I gave for consolidated margins being in line with us growing mid-single digits should get you to be able to sort of fill in the missing piece for Q4.

Stephen MacLeod

analyst
#20

Yes. Okay. Okay. That's great. And then maybe just finally, on the NCIB, you've obviously been very active you still have a 10% NCIB out there with 2.6 million -- 2.6 million shares of capacity. I mean barring any other change in the acquisition pipeline, would you expect to continue to be sort of very active on that NCIB?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#21

We'd be active, but not as active as we have been starting at the beginning of Q2, we started with a much lower leverage level. I think right now, it's going to be in the lockstep with generating free cash flow, which our business is always collectively do. And we'll be using free cash flow to buy back shares, assuming that the stock price is at rent levels that we feel are attractive to be doing that and as also qualified, as you said, by our acquisition pipeline opportunities.

Stephen MacLeod

analyst
#22

Yes. Okay. That's great.

Operator

operator
#23

And 1 moment for our next question. Our next question will come from the line of Stephen Sheldon with William Blair.

Stephen Sheldon

analyst
#24

I wanted to ask a follow-up question on roofing margins. It's great to hear that the backlog there is improving. But curious, I guess, are the competitive pressures getting any better or worse than you've seen in the prior few quarters? I guess, how would you -- has there been any changes, I guess, in bidding activity and us and how that -- what that could mean for margins as we think about fourth quarter and into early next year.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#25

We think that the margins will continue to be under pressure. As I said, definitely into Q4, we'll go through budget with the business as we do with all of our brands for the balance of the year and have a better outlook for 2027. But I think any green shoot that Scott articulated in these comments will be slow to materialize and I think we'll have more to say on the margin profile for our brands collectively with indicators for each in our February quarter.

Stephen Sheldon

analyst
#26

Got it. And then just a follow-up on residential. It sounds like you're expecting similar growth there in the fourth quarter as the third. I wanted to specifically ask about I guess, the new business pipeline, how that's shaking out to win new contracts and support new communities. . And then, I guess, kind of and what that means, I guess, for your visibility into growth for next year?

D. Patterson

executive
#27

Stephen, when you say new communities, are you talking about new development.

Stephen Sheldon

analyst
#28

New customers, so whether it's new development, customers competitive wins against, yes.

D. Patterson

executive
#29

Yes. I mean we have a strong sales pipeline in that business, working on it all the time. I did say in my prepared comments, we're trying to balance price and margin -- organic growth and margin and because these situations are always very price competitive. So our focus is on larger, more complex management opportunities, high rise and master planned. Historically, we have benefited from new development, and that is slower in this environment. So there's a higher proportion of our new wins coming from existing communities. So I would say it's it's solid and similar to the level it's been at the last several quarters, which is, I guess, reflected in a stable organic growth rate that you're seeing.

Operator

operator
#30

And 1 moment for our next question. Our next question comes from the line of Himanshu Gupta with Scotiabank.

Himanshu Gupta

analyst
#31

Thank you, and good morning, everyone. So just on roofing first question, what is the preference or strategy here? I mean, are you looking to preserve margins or go after organic revenue growth? And are you like open to take low-margin business in the roofing side?

D. Patterson

executive
#32

Yes.Imasu, it's not dissimilar to my comments on residential. We're trying to find that balance. I mean we are certainly choosing not to bid in certain situations but in others, with long-term relationships with strategic relationships, we are adjusting our pricing methodology to be competitive for important customers and relationships. So we're picking our spots. And that's really -- those decisions are being made at the local level. And the situation is very different from branch to branch and market to market. We talked about Southwest Florida. We've talked about Vegas. Those are somewhat unique situations, but it is the strategy a little bit different market to market depending on the competitive situation.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#33

Okay. And then just talking about market to market here, how many branches in moving, do you think are showing negative growth on organic growth basis? So I mean just trying to see that how widespread is the pocket of weakness beyond Florida and Las Vegas? .

D. Patterson

executive
#34

Yes. It's -- I mean, we are overweight in Florida, just as a percentage of our revenue, if you will, and opportunity. And so that does weigh on us. If you ex Florida, let me put it to you this way. Ex Florida Q4, we would show single-digit organic growth. So we have a few branches that are still showing weakness, but the majority of them are are looking to grow in the next quarter and certainly next year. And part of that is we're coming up against weaker comps also. But the majority of them are growing.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#35

That's very helpful. And 1 follow-up now. You mentioned moving backlog has improved. I mean, on a quarter-over-quarter basis. Is the improvement led by reroofing business? Or are you starting to see some backlog from new construction as well?

D. Patterson

executive
#36

We're seeing a little from new construction. It's heavily weighted to reroof but we are seeing some wins recently, new construction wins.

Stephen Sheldon

analyst
#37

Okay. And is that the reason you mentioned like the green shoots, the mention of green shoots because starting to see some new construction as well? .

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#38

It's part of it, but it's really just the pickup that -- which is -- it's modest, right? But it is an increase in activity and new construction is part of that, but we're also seeing it in other areas also.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#39

Okay. Maybe last question now on restoration. On restoration, I think I just want to clarify, you mentioned backlog in Q3 is similar to Q2, but pipeline is stronger. Is that fair to say that? And eventually, we'll see that translating from pipeline to backlog.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#40

So there's a few -- let me approach it a few ways. We're still working on a number of jobs that involved mitigation, quick-turn mitigation that never really hits our backlog. So while the backlog is at a similar level, we are very active on a number of different projects. And then to your pipeline comment, we do have some activity that could lead to some larger projects that will hit the backlog and see a tick up in Q4. But that's certainly not a certainty at this point. There's a lot that depends on that.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#41

Got it. Yes. I think that's helpful. And maybe just 1 last question on capital allocation. Is there a target leverage here in the context of you being very active on buyback? Would you do more buyback and increase the leverage here?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#42

No. And that's -- it's syncing up with my earlier comments on a prior question. Mid-2s of leverage, we're at 2.4. So we're in the zone of -- still at our comfort level, but don't want to go much higher than that, except for a very temporary period. So that's why I think our buyback activity will be, again, more judicious and in lockstep with free cash flow generation.

Stephen Sheldon

analyst
#43

Thank you so much. I'll turn it back. .

Operator

operator
#44

And for our next question, which will come from the line of Tim James with TD Securities.

Tim James

analyst
#45

Just wanted to think about the roofing business and how it relates to your M&A strategy. Has maybe your learnings or observations around the competitive environment, kind of the dynamics between reroofing and new construction, your kind of geographic footprint. How does that come into play as you think about your M&A approach with roofing going forward.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#46

Yes. I mean certainly all of those -- many of those factors come into play, Tim. But our focus on roofing acquisitions really hasn't changed from the beginning. So we're focused on reroof. We're focused on commercial. And we're focused on -- focusing on partnering with founders and long-time owners and continuing to grow the business with them in partnership. And so that hasn't changed. We -- when we partnered with the RCA team, we bought a number of branches, we were 70% reroof, 30% new construction. We would like to tilt that more towards reroof as we move forward with acquisitions and also significantly increased the service component, which we've been successful at doing in Century Fire, and we're very focused on at RCA.

Tim James

analyst
#47

If I could just kind of follow up on that. In terms of your -- you mentioned overweight to Florida and I think some of the types of customers, maybe less data centers, government, et cetera. Does that -- does your kind of exposure or lack of exposure in some regions make you that much more incentivized to kind of expand your footprint or diversify your footprint, diversify your customer base? Or does it really just come back down to the economics and finding a business that fits regardless of kind of where it is in -- across the country?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#48

No. No. I mean, that's a good point, and I should have added that that certainly we're focused on expanding our geographic footprint, and we have a particular focus on white space areas for us where we want to be. So we're not -- we won't buy the businesses we own in local markets. That's -- those are our partners. We're not going to double down in those markets. So yes, we have priority white space that we're focused on.

Tim James

analyst
#49

Okay. Those are all the questions I had.

Operator

operator
#50

One moment for our next question. next question will come from the line of Frederic Bastien with Raymond James.

Furaz Ahmad

analyst
#51

Good morning, guys. Competition for M&A targets has been quite intense for some time. Are you seeing any signs of that the recent rise in interest rates is making financial buyers a bit more cautious and potentially easing competition for you guys creating maybe a more favorable acquisition environment?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#52

It would be -- it would be modest Frederic. Multiples remain very high. I think there are fewer bidders on average for situations we're seeing but our focus is really on developing relationships with tack-on like the ANA fire deal that we announced this week, that's a family-owned business. They're familiar with Century Fire, familiar with the Century's reputation, familiar with other companies that have achieved great success post partnership with Century. So we're trying to really differentiate ourselves in situations like that rather than competing on opportunities that are being widely marketed, if you will. So honestly, I don't see the competition reducing right now.

Furaz Ahmad

analyst
#53

And what do you think needs to change for this environment to become more favorable?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#54

Well, I think that we will see in roofing in restoration, we will see private equity-owned companies that fail. It's a tough environment in both restoration. I mean I think we're sort of breaking the mold a little bit because claims have been down for a few years. There haven't been Gulf storms -- we had one recently. So a lot of companies really depend on that activity. And in Roofing, it's just a very weak demand environment. And we're seeing distressed situations. We're getting lots of calls from folks inquiring about joining our platform. I think it's going to have to be an extended period of weakness here to see some of these things. But I think the multiples in roofing are probably coming down a bit. We're not seeing it in fire or FirstService Residential property management. But I think in Roofing, we are seeing multiples come down a bit.

Operator

operator
#55

We moment for our next question. Our next question will come from the line of Daryl Young with Stifel.

Daryl Young

analyst
#56

I just wanted to ask on the restoration business. If if the new large contracts that you have in the pipeline, would you see traditional jobs that you would have worked on in the past? Or are these new construction with a different, I guess, revenue and earnings profile to them. Are you taking on more execution risk in fixed-price contracts to grow that pipeline?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#57

No. We're not taking on or looking at any fixed price contracts or any sort of different type of contract that would not -- that we would not be deploying our sort of expertise, typical expertise. So there's no additional execution risk. It's a balance that we have in the last few quarters started to look at opportunities that are with the same customer base and in the same verticals. But involve more capital improvements and new construction. We've been asked to bid, submit bids really based on our experience and reputation. So we do have a few wins and we're waiting to hear on other opportunities, but it would be very similar to what we've to what we do in a large loss restoration job. I answered your question.

Daryl Young

analyst
#58

Yes. No, that's helpful. That's helpful context. And then just 1 last 1 in terms of roofing in Florida. Is there a dynamic where we had a whole lot of storms 5 and 6 years ago and then no storms in the last couple of years. Do customers defer and wait for the next storm to make it an insurance claim as opposed to paying to reroute now? Or is that a dynamic that Tesla that you see at all?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#59

No, I think what really happened was the reroof work got pulled forward with Hurricane in -- so it -- that sort of pulled forward a few years of reroof work and really more so than we even understood. And so while our benefit -- our business has benefited at the time and have -- even at this time last year had some hurricane in the backlog, the falloff has been pretty significant since then. So they're not waiting. It's just got the storm basically created all the reroof work at a point in time.

Operator

operator
#60

[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from the line of Pia with Deutsche Bank.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#61

So I wanted to ask about margins in the residential business. I think, Jeremy, you mentioned that you expect to see more significant margin expansion in the fourth quarter than the year-to-date performance and you mentioned exiting the noncore aquatic operation. So just could you just double click on that and give us a bit more color on the impact there.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#62

Yes. I mean we've been run rating for the year at around 30 basis points of margin improvement. So that's kind of core and expect that to continue for Q4. And then overlaying on top of that would be, again, not having this residential aquatics business that typically loses money in the seasonal trough period of Q4, not in our numbers. So I'm not going to put a precise number on where we'll get to our margin improvement, but I'm going to say, at least double the 30 basis points that we've seen year-to-date.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#63

Okay. Great. That's very helpful. And then just on the brand -- on the home service brands business, I think you talked about positive organic growth, and it sounds like you're expecting a modest decline for 4Q, which makes sense given the environment. But I was just curious on margins there because I think you said there were some margin headwinds, but I'm not sure if that was just sort of M&A dilution because you make an acquisition there? And sort of how should we think about margins in that business in 4Q if that's decelerating?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#64

Within the Brands division overall or 1 of the particular.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#65

I was just curious on home service brands, if there's any -- if it's just a top line or if it's more of an M&A impact that's going to make margins worse or better?

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#66

No. Home service brands will be -- our expectation is that they've been down the last couple of quarters, a combination of flat revenues lower volumes and marketing spend to support the top line. But we'll be roughly in line in Q4, again, depending on how we address the we're always tweaking the die there around our marketing and promotional activity to support the top line. And we're looking at that in the context of our lead flow and other front of the funnel indicators. But home services margin should be roughly in line with Q4 last year in the upcoming quarter.

Faiza Alwy

analyst
#67

Okay. Perfect. And then just last one, I know you've made a bunch of small tuck-under acquisition. So I'm wondering if you could give us a sense of as we look ahead to 2027, like what's the net impact of M&A that's already been announced on the top line so far for next year.

Jeremy Rakusin

executive
#68

There's not a lot. I mean we've only spent $25 million of spend in the current quarter. It's going to be on a quarterly basis, we're talking about mid-single digits of revenue. Some of the other acquisitions that we did were a lot earlier in the year. So we'll be lapping most of that next year. So most of our growth into 2027 again, we'll give more color in February is going to be organic unless we close other acquisitions on the balance of the fourth quarter. .

Operator

operator
#69

And I am showing no further questions. At this time, this will conclude today's question-and-answer session. Ladies and gentlemen, this will also conclude today's conference call. Thank you for participating, and you may now disconnect. Everyone, have a great day.

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