Foraco International SA (FAR) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
October 30, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, thank you for standing by, and welcome to Foraco International S.A.'s Third Quarter 2020 Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Daniel Simoncini, Chairman and Co-CEO. Thank you. Please go ahead, sir.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveThank you, Julian. Thank you all for joining us on our Q3 2020 results conference. I am Daniel Simoncini, Chairman and Co-CEO of Foraco, and with me today is Vice CEO and CFO, Jean-Pierre Charmensat. The news release of these results was issued this morning prior to the opening of the TSX through CNW Newswire. If you did not receive a copy of this, please visit www.foraco.com. After the outline of financial results, we will open the call for questions. When we last addressed Foraco quarterly results back on July 31, the world total reported case of COVID-19 contaminated people was 17 million. And as we speak, there have been 44 million reported case, which is a 250% increase over the quarter, especially in the last weeks. Since the pandemic started, 82 Foraco employees have tested positive, 74 of them have recovered and 8 are still under medical monitoring, exclusively in Russia and Mali. We continue to maintain a very strict sanitary protocol throughout the company, our different branches, and we do partner closely with our customers to maintain the highest barriers against the various transmission as most detected contaminations occurred outside our workplaces. In terms of activity, our business in Q3 2020 continued to recover from the Q2 level in our main operations centers. And overall, we continued to outperform the market with a 4% increase year-on-year adjusted for currency fluctuation, and we do post a revenue of USD 55.9 million this quarter, net of ForEx impact. Our utilization rate was 49% this quarter compared with 47% last quarter. All of our regions performed well, and our water-related business surged this quarter in Canada and Africa for seasonal reasons, and they reached 20% of our revenue. The profitability of our operations was quite satisfactory in this quarter, and we reached a 23% gross margin, which is 8 years high. I will now pass the conference to Jean-Pierre, who will walk us through the financials in more detail. Jean-Pierre?
Jean-Pierre Charmensat
executiveThank you, Daniel, and good morning, everyone. After the standby period in H1 '20 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we managed to remobilize our resources, and we are pleased to report in Q3, improving operating and financial indicators. Revenue for this quarter amounted to USD 55.9 million compared to USD 57.8 million for the same quarter last year, a 3% decrease, but a 4% increase excluding the effect of foreign exchange fluctuations. By reporting segment, we recorded a 134% increase in the water segment in Africa, Australia, Canada and Chile. Water represented 22% of Q3 revenue versus 9% in Q3 '19. By geographic region, North America, EMEA and Asia Pacific were the most active regions. In North America, mainly Canada, the activity increased at $20.4 million in Q3 '20 compared to $19.8 million in Q3 '19. This is mainly due to new dewatering contracts, which will continue throughout 2020. The revenue in EMEA for the quarter was $17.1 million compared to $14.3 million in Q3 '19, a 20% increase. Mainly in Africa, thanks to the deepwater wells contract, which will continue in 2021. Asia Pacific was stable compared to the same quarter last year. Revenue in South America decreased by 40% compared to Q3 '19 or 22%, excluding the adverse foreign exchange impact. The activity in Brazil was particularly impacted both by the effect of the pandemic and by the foreign exchange rate. In Q3 '20, the geographical activity split was North America 36%; EMEA, 31%; Asia Pacific, 18%; and South America, 15%. During this quarter, the gross margin, including depreciation within cost of sales as per IFRS rules, was a profit of $12.8 million or 23% of revenue versus $10.5 million or 18% of revenue for the same quarter last year. This increase is mainly due to the higher contribution of the water segment and solid performance on contracts. SG&A was stable to $5.2 million compared to the same quarter last year. The EBIT, our operating result, was a $7.6 million profit versus $5.3 million in Q3 '19. The EBITDA was $11.6 million compared to $10.2 million in Q3 '19. As a percentage of revenue, 20.7% this quarter versus 17.7% for the same quarter last year. On a 9-month basis, revenue amounted to $152.9 million compared to $157.1 million in 9 months 2019, a 3% increase, but a 5% increase after adjusting for currency fluctuations. Revenue increased 27% in EMEA, mainly in Africa; 6% in Asia Pacific; while South America and North America, respectively, decreased by 34% and 7% due to disruption linked to COVID-19 and the impact of currency fluctuations. The year-to-date 2020 gross profit was $29.3 million versus $23.2 million for the same period last year, the 26% improvement mainly due to the contribution on the water segment and the performance on contracts. The year-to-date 2020 EBIT was a positive $13.8 million compared to $7.4 million in the same period last year, mainly as a result of increased gross margin. And the year-to-date 2020 EBITDA for the 9 months period was a positive $26.2 million or 17.1% of revenue compared to $21 million, 13.4% of revenue in the same period last year. In the 2020 9 months period, the cash flow generated by operating activity was $26.2 million compared to $21.9 million during the same period last year. Working capital requirement was $1.6 million versus $2.4 million in the same period last year. During the same period, CapEx amounted to $7.3 million in cash compared to $9.4 million in year-to-date 9 months 2019. This CapEx relates to rigs overhaul, rods and ancillary equipment. The free cash flow before debt servicing was $15.6 million in year-to-date 2020 compared to $6 million for the same period last year. At September 30, 2020, our net debt, excluding the effect of IFRS 16, amounted to $130.5 million compared to $129.8 million at 2019 year-end. The net debt is penalized by the adverse foreign exchange variation $6.7 million and cost of financing, including capitalized interest, $4.9 million. We met our covenant at September 30, 2020. Now our focus for the next quarters will be to continue to generate free cash flow and to deleverage the company's balance sheet. I will now return the call to Daniel for his closing remarks. Daniel?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveThank you, Jean-Pierre. Thanks to our customers' willingness to reach solid drilling activity levels in most of our regions and the dedication and passion of our employees for their work, we delivered a good quarter. However, the situation remains very volatile as the recent outbreaks in Europe and U.S.A. show the pandemic is far to be over, and the virus is still in circulation. We remain very focused on our employee health and safety and the best possible execution of our contract pipeline under these very special circumstances. The bidding season has started in certain jurisdictions and early signs of a good demand for drilling services in 2021 are encouraging, although the pandemic impact on GDP and metal prices is bigger now. We're confident that our mix of commodities, including water, and our client portfolio will help us to go through the challenging period to come. Thank you for listening. I will now turn the call to Julian, who will take the first question. Julian?
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Nicholas Cortellucci from M Partners.
Nicholas Cortellucci;M Partners;Analyst
analystCongrats on the great quarter. I just had a question. I saw you guys had some strong growth out of the Europe, Middle East and Africa region of 20%. I was wondering if you could provide some color on which regions or countries you're seeing that growth coming from?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveYou're talking about actual results in Africa?
Nicholas Cortellucci;M Partners;Analyst
analystYes.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveYes. In Africa, we are limited to 2 regions because of terrorism threat. And we operate exclusively in Ivory Coast, Niger, and we still have a couple of rigs, 1 in Burkina and 1 in Mali, but we are going to shut down these countries.
Nicholas Cortellucci;M Partners;Analyst
analystOkay. So those countries are driving the increase in the EMEA region?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveThe South African region and EMEA does include Russia, Europe, Middle East, Africa. And Russia is the big part of our business.
Nicholas Cortellucci;M Partners;Analyst
analystOkay. Great. And then I was also wondering when I saw the increase in gross margin, I was wondering if you guys could talk a bit about whether that increase in margin is coming from the water segment or both mining and water?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveWell, I would say, a little bit of both because on one side, the water business we do is highly technical and therefore, is less competitive, more risky, but it's a complex job to be done. On the other side, our mining business is doing better and better because we have reached a very good execution level in terms of quality in time. And also we were able to -- on a year-to-year contract basis, we were able to pass some cost increase into our pricing to our customers.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Steven Green from Ordinance Capital.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystDaniel, I'm glad you guys are doing well in your all states. I know you've emphasized that. So I'm glad you're keeping everybody safe. I'm also -- I'm surprised, this is the first time in about, what, 3 or 4 years that somebody else asked the question.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveYes. We just miss it.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystThat's a good sign. I don't know, maybe there's some interest coming back into the company. Just in terms of water, yes, I guess, the gross margins are pretty good in water. But what -- how big is the total -- how big is the water market, the total addressable market? Is it a big market?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveSteven, we address specifically 2 different water markets. One is what is a fresh water for people, which is a tradition in West Africa, where we do help the big international donors or financing bodies such as the World Bank, blah, blah, blah, to equip the villages with water well for people. This is fluctuating depending on the politics and the financing schemes. And it has shrunk because of the inability to operate in most of the West Africa region because of the Islamist terrorism, okay? However, having said so, we have a strong exposure in Nigeria, where we do a lot of very deep water wells for people. And given the recent strengthening of the, let's say, protection of the population in that specific state, jurisdiction, the business has been able to resume. So that has participated into the search of our business. It's not a massive business. It's not infinitely expandable, but it's a good business to be in. That's number one. Number two, it's a much more vast segment. It's a water management for the miners. And as you know, the water is a big issue for most of the miners, either they have too much water or they are not enough. And in all cases, they have to deal with the local communities to make sure that everybody has its own share and they protect the resources. And we have developed that for big, big mining houses such as Teck in Canada and Rio Tinto in Australia where we do have 2 large diameter deepwater wells, both for extraction and protection. That means they pump out the water from the ground water tables and they transport and then they store this water -- precious water, somewhere else. And this is a big, big market, which is growing, okay? For the moment, because of the CapEx limitation, we are working exclusively in, let's say, Australia, Canada, and a little bit in Russia on that segment, and this is a big one. I cannot give you a number, but it's -- I would say, a few hundred million dollars a year globally.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystAnd so are you doing the water projects on projects that you're not doing the mining on? Or are you doing only projects that you're doing the mining on?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveWhen it relates to fresh water for people, there is no mining activity, all right? It's just for the people, okay?
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystRight. But the other one, when you're doing water for mines for extraction, do you due to the water in the mining or just the water in those projects?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveNo. Usually, we do both because we expand our toolbox locally, and you will understand that increasing our activity on the same spot, we amortize and we share the fixed cost, the local fixed cost and so we improve our competitiveness.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystRight. And are you the leader in this -- do you feel you have competitive advantages in this?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveWell, we think that we are amongst the very few companies able to do this kind of hybrid service from mining drilling to the water management drilling as well. Not so many people do that. And this is why we have better margins because we are under less pressure from competition.
Jean-Pierre Charmensat
executiveWe have a difference of 3% in gross margin between water and mining in our financials so.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystAnd just -- I want to get back to the debt because that seems to be the big issue here that we're -- that's holding us back because the company is you're doing a fantastic job. We're earning -- you're going to earn $40 million, $50 million this year in EBITDA, with a market cap of $32 million, and I guess, the debt of $130 million. I guess, the debt is the big hindrance here, why we can't get this company to look like a company that has a proper valuation. Have you -- I think a couple of quarters ago, you said you were going to explore talking to the debt holder again. I know they bought the debt really cheap. And I was curious if you reopened those conversations? And is there any inkling on the debt holder side to come in and sell you the debt for cheaper than listed on our books for?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveWell, for -- yes, we are on the verge to start again discussions with our current lenders. As we told you a quarter ago, okay? Q2 was just in the mid of COVID pandemic. Q3 is in the bag. So for us, it's now time to resume discussions. But we have nothing to tell you today. But yes, it's on our front door now.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystGreat. Obviously, it makes so much sense that these are debt players. They bought the debt for $0.10, $0.15 a dollar, they could sell it for $0.40, $0.50, make a huge profit for them. I don't know what they're doing. Also, is there -- are there restrictions on paying dividends for you?
Daniel Simoncini
executiveYes, yes, yes. Our covenants do prevent dividends for the moment. And -- but you will understand that once we have -- and if we have restructure our debt, the company will look much, much better, okay? So that's our number one job.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystOkay. Because you're doing sort of great job, that's means that the utilization rate is going up and there are $200 million, remember, we were back at $130 million or $140 million, and we're looking to get to $200 million. And now I think even go further. So you're doing a great job. It's just the debt is just holding it back, I guess.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveYes.
Jean-Pierre Charmensat
executiveYes.
Steven Green;Ordinance Capital;Analyst
analystAll right. Well, great. I'm so glad you guys are doing well. And there's not much I can say. The business you're really doing an unbelievable job. And hopefully, metal prices will stay high and water will continue to grow.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveYes. We are working on it, Steve. Thank you for your support.
Operator
operatorWe have no further questions in queue. I'd like to turn the call back over to Daniel Simoncini for closing remarks.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveThank you all, and talk to you for Q4 reporting, which will be...
Jean-Pierre Charmensat
executiveBeginning of March.
Daniel Simoncini
executiveVery beginning of March. Have a good weekend and stay safe. Bye-bye.
Jean-Pierre Charmensat
executiveBye.
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.
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