Genesis Energy Limited (GNE) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 26, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorGood day, and welcome to the Genesis Energy Investor Call. Today's conference is being recorded. And at this time, I'd like to turn the conference over to Marc England, Chief Executive Officer. Please go ahead, sir.
Marc England
executiveGood morning, everyone. [Foreign Language] This is Marc England, the CEO; and I've got Chris Jewell, our CFO, next to me. We want to offer you the opportunity to ask questions about the announcement this morning that we put to the market about Kupe. You'll have seen that we've announced a strategic review in relation to the asset. And for those of you that are less familiar with it, Kupe is an oil and gas asset that consists of a large production exploration permit off the coast of South Taranaki. It's got an onshore production station nearby Tauhara , and it's the third-largest producing asset in New Zealand, consisting of 3 producing wells. It produces natural gas, LPG and some condensate, which is currently exported. And it's had a strong production history with 3 significant reserve upgrades over 10 years, and we increasingly believe it has strong exploration potential. So Beach Energy, an ASX-listed oil and gas company is the operator and a highly and experienced competent one at that. So Kupe is a core fuel supply in the New Zealand energy market with over 15 years of remaining production. It's a major, reliable supplier of gas and LPG for Genesis customers. And Genesis has a 46% owner of the asset in this joint venture, has been involved in the joint venture since the project was developed in 2010 to produce gas for our Huntly plant and also our customers. So with that, I'm going to hand over to Chris to talk a bit more about the review we're undertaking and to take most of your questions. Chris?
Chris Jewell
executiveThank you, Marc, and good morning, everybody. The joint venture is partway through an onshore compression project, which sees equipment that will allow the plant to again operate at design output. And this project is due for completion in mid-2021 and is going very well. The joint venture has also recently started to consider the second phase of development, which may consist of further drilling for both production and potentially exploration wells. Given the field has existing permits and is not impacted by the ban on new permits and there have been challenges with a couple of other large New Zealand gas fields, the joint venture has been assessing the opportunities and economics of exploration of some of the near-field prospects. No decisions have yet been made, and the joint venture is in the early stages of these assessments which will consider the number of wells, the cost, the timing, the reserves and ultimately, the economics of this program. An offshore well drilling program, firstly, targeting proven reserves; and secondly, possibly exploring for and targeting prospective reserves is a different proposition for Genesis, which would require capital and would come with a different risk profile than what Genesis has chosen to take on since the IPO in 2014. Given the likely capital decisions, our Board has asked for management to undertake a strategic review of the Kupe asset. Now this review will consider the structure and tenure of our gas and LPG contracts with our 46% interest, this is our own use gas and LPG; the timing, the costs and the economics of unlocking the existing undeveloped reserves; and the risks and opportunities associated with this program and ongoing ownership of the Kupe asset; the potential for a sale of Kupe and the value that could be received through a sale process. The optimal balance sheet structure for Genesis in the event of a sale; and lastly, whether there are potential lower risk, higher value for strategically aligned alternative opportunities for the use of these funds if the sale did occur. Regardless of the outcome of this review, our long-term contractual rights to oil gas produced will not be affected, although we anticipate resetting pricing for our current share to be more akin to current, long-term average prices. And deciding a path forward post the review, the Genesis Board will be making a decision in the best interest of all shareholders. We do recognize that dividends are important to our shareholders. Our earnings have grown significantly this year as per our guidance. And all else being equal, we anticipate further growth in coming years. Regardless of the outcome of the review, this review on its own would not impact our ability to maintain dividends at the current level. This review is anticipated to take until the middle of 2021, and we will continue to update the market at the conclusion of this review. So with that, I'll open up for any questions. And Marc and I will share the questions between us.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We'll take our first question.
Andrew Harvey-Green
analystMarc and Chris, Andrew Harvey-Green here. Just, I guess, a key question everyone is going to be focusing on, I suspect, is just around debt dividend sustainability. And you've just, I guess, given some indication there. Will you be revisiting the dividend policy as part of the strategic review?
Chris Jewell
executiveNo. We will not, as part of the review, Andrew.
Andrew Harvey-Green
analystOkay. And the other question I just had was, I guess, around looking at take-or-pay, I guess -- and sort of I guess beyond 2025 and whether you would consider I guess, contracting for that guess now if you do go down that sale path to, I guess, try and make the asset a little bit more attractive to a potential buyer?
Marc England
executiveYes. That's all part of the review. And I say the word review, the long-term tenure of the contracts, the nature of the team, the structure, the pricing, all of those things are things we're thinking about whether we hold the asset or whether we -- if the review did end up in a sale. So all of those things are in the mix.
Andrew Harvey-Green
analystYes. Okay. And including 46% repricing the gas for the next 5 years or so under the remaining term of the current cycle pay?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We'll now take our next question.
Grant Swanepoel
analystIt's Grant Swanepoel from Jarden. Yes, just following on from Andrew's questions. Can you just give some sort of color on what your commitment to take-or-pay is over the next few years? It was 20-odd PJs. What is it looking like for the next 3 to 4 years? And then you guys have historically mentioned that your LPG business has a nice competitive advantage being backward integrated. How do you feel about losing that competitive positioning? And then I know it's not -- I'm not asking if you've got any deal on the table right now. But have you had people approaching you over the last 12 to 18 months to potentially make you an offer for the Kupe stake? Or is this just something that you're starting up with no outside interest as a starting point?
Marc England
executiveGrant, yes, three questions. In terms of take-or-pay, I mean, we've disclosed how our gas contracts roll off in previous presentations. So our gas contracts both relate to the 46% that we own. So clearly, we can control the way we set that up. And that will be part of the review, and the balance of the 54% is contracted with our joint venture partners. So we've obviously got no ability to change that, unless they were willing to change it on the other side. But all of that is part of the discussion. In terms of losing, to use your words, the LPG competitive position, we don't see that. We're obviously maintaining the rights toward the LPG. The way we set those contracts up will be part of the review, and we don't see any change in that outcome. Essentially, if it did,result in a sale, we still would be essentially vertically integrated. And in terms of alternative offers, have we been approached? Look, we -- people come and see us from time to time, so we've never engaged in a conversation more than taking a telephone call, but I guess that's a natural part of owning assets. So -- but that hasn't prompted us to start the review.
Grant Swanepoel
analystGood. Can I just clarify -- but to clarify your answer to the first question, some of that Kupe take-or-pay had already started rolling off, and there had been some indication that Genesis had resigned that. Can I assume that you haven't resigned as the take-or-pay as well [indiscernible] Kupe according to your previously indicated volumes?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. I think the best way to answer that, Grant, is we'll update at the next time with a chart that gives you a feeling for where our take-or-pay currently sit.
Operator
operatorWe'll now take our next question.
Stephen Hudson
analystChris and Marc, it's Steve Hudson, Macquarie. Just three from me. I just wondered if you can give us kind of a broad steer on what your share of free cash flow was at a group level -- sorry, what the Kupe stake generated in terms of free cash flow at a group level for fiscal year '20? I think for EBITDAF was kind of 31% of EBITDAF, ex the outage. So I just wondered if there's any reason to use a different number to take 30%. Secondly, would there be any tax payable if you sold above book value, which I'm assuming that you're hoping to do, if you go down that road? And then just thirdly, can you just remind us what preemptive rights the JV partners have and the nature of those?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. Steve, the free cash, you can deduce that from EBITDAF from last year. And I guess,we haven't disclosed capital specific to Kupe from the last year, but you can make an estimate of that. So I can't -- apologies, I can't give you a number for free cash. What I would say is free cash and EBITDAF is influenced by our own internal gas transfer prices. And as part of that review, we need to think about what the right number is today and on a go-forward basis. In terms of tax payable, I'm sorry, I can't tell you today about tax. That will be part of the review. It will be one of the things we need to think about. And your third question, sorry, I just -- I didn't hear question. Sorry, Steve, could you mind just repeating that third question? Preemptive, sorry. Thank you. Thanks. Yes. What are the -- yes. Look, with all joint ventures, they're preemptive and very much depends on whether you're selling assets or you're selling participating interests. We're well aware of those. We've navigated those arrangements previously when we purchased the NZU share, so I wouldn't see them as a hurdle.
Stephen Hudson
analystGreat. I might just slip in one more. The corporate costs last year, $37 million, any of those corporate costs associated with the Kupe assets that you can sort of split off for us?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. I can't isolate them. But clearly, we have a number of people focused on -- at a group level on looking after Kupe, whether it be from gas, whether it be from accounting, all the various things that it takes to run an asset, but I can't give you a specific number on that.
Stephen Hudson
analystI might just have one more go. I mean it sounds like you're going to be trying to sell an asset potentially on a free cash flow yield of 7% and repaying debt at sort of -- I don't know what your marginal cost of debt is for debt repayment purposes, but let's say 3% or lower. How can that how can that not entail a review on your dividend policy?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. I mean I'll just bring you back to what we're actually looking at here, Steve. I mean I think we're faced with -- we're doing a review, and we're faced with some decisions that we may or may not have to make around participating in further exploration and drilling. So there's 2 processes we're really looking at where the joint venture is running a process to understand what the next program of work is in relation to unlocking value from that asset, and we're also thinking about what a buyer might be interested in, in terms of valuing that asset. So essentially, what we're trying to do is finding the best way to unlock value from that asset. So I'll just leave it at that. This is a review, and we're considering 2 potential paths. We're comfortable that we can -- the review doesn't have -- irrespective of the outcome of the review, it doesn't impact our ability to pay dividends at the current level.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We'll now take our next question.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeIt's [ Ken ] here from [ Craigs ]. I'm just wondering if you could give me some color around the gas contracting going forward, how that ties into both the Future-gen strategy and also how that also ties back to the value of Kupe for a potential acquirer?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. Sorry, Ken, just confusion outside. So how does -- the question is how does it tie in to Future-gen and contracting. Look Future-gen, as we've widely published is about displacing baseload thermal over time. That's a long-dated program. We've given you some numbers, sort of 10-year targets of what we're shooting for in terms of contracting or building new renewables. And we're going to require gas for quite some time to come, whether it be for baseload or whether it be for backup. So these 2 things work in parallel. Gas is potentially a declining fuel in New Zealand. It's potentially more valuable fuel over time, so these things will work in concert. We need to clearly think about all of those things together when we think about how we set contracts up for the future.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeGreat. And also proceeds...
Marc England
executiveI'm just going to build on one thing Chris said because I think you're asking it with a bit of knowledge there, and I'm not sure Steve Hudson understood it. But we pay over the odds for gas now to our own Kupe P&L. So the Kupe P&L that Genesis has reported for the last 2 years has been based on the same gas prices that have been escalated for the last 10 to 13 years in other contracts we have externally on other parts of the Kupe field. As we go through this review, we'll be considering what the right long-term market prices for Genesis to pay for gas, but we believe it will be lower than we've been paying our own Kupe joint venture P&L for gas over the last few years, and that's where the value difference is. So we don't know yet. We've got to work through all this. But the chances are, we'll be repatriating some of the existing Kupe P&L into the wholesale P&L within Genesis if we do this, what was behind your question.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeRight. It's clear. And also proceeds, I mean, Genesis has been highly good over the last couple of years, so I'd imagine some of that's going to go to balance sheet. Can you give any color around other opportunities and so forth that you might be looking at? I know it's early days but anything there?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. I mean your -- part of the review is looking at the best structure for the balance sheet and what gearing levels we're happy with that, one, give us some firepower to do other things or return funds to shareholders, if we do -- if we choose to do that. In terms of the alternative use of funds, we haven't made any decisions on that. We've clearly got a strategy we've laid out around our Future-gen strategy, which you alluded to. At the moment, we have been contracting volume. One option could be that we invest to deliver that strategy. But look, early days, and we have made no decisions on any of that. And we don't have -- right now, I'm not sitting here with an alternative investment to say here's a better way to use the fund. But that's all part of the -- we've got to put all of that in the next when we think about the best way forward.
Operator
operatorAll right. We'll now take our next question.
Unknown Analyst
analystCan you hear me?
Chris Jewell
executiveWe can.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeExcellent. I couldn't hear myself. Really just picking over the bones of all the previous questions. Just one clarification. Can you tell me for the 54% that you're currently contracting from your JV partners, how -- what rights do you have currently under those GSAs for currently undeveloped gas?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. We have all rights to all gas produced from Kupe for the entirety of the asset life.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeRight. And the -- obviously, there's not gas price agreed for those. Does that give you some sort of rough sort of first offer? Or sort of is there a way to summarize those rights to first offer.
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. Correct.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeVery clear. And the second question, really, is just following on also about the use of use of proceeds. I mean when you say other alternatives, how wide is the field? Are we looking at, say, retail opportunities or you're thinking primarily in the generation space?
Marc England
executiveYou're fishing for an answer we don't have. We're not contemplating this process with a target in mind. So my answer is going to be very general, which is it could be almost anything within the sphere of our current operations. So Chris has mentioned our Future-gen strategy. We could put capital into that. We could look at putting capital into retail. There's all sorts of options. We'll bring you on that journey as we go through things. But if you look ahead over the next 5 or 10 years in New Zealand, this is going to be quite a big transition, and we want to be in a position where we can create value in that transition.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeVery good. Yes. No. That's great. And the last question for me is, again, just sort of related to Future-gen. Is there any way a potential sale of your stake here can tie in with your desire to skew a greater gas flexibility?
Marc England
executivePossibly. So that's something we'll look at through the process.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. So sort of no -- one of the ideas, potentially, you sell to someone who's willing to take those low gas, but still you've got flexibility. I guess that might have been somewhere in full process, but it's obviously just one of many options given your answer.
Marc England
executiveOne of many options, and we can do that contractually, anyway, not necessarily through a sale process. So there's other ways you could achieve that, which you know, we've mentioned in the past. So we will consider all flexibility options. As you can tell, we will need more flexible fuels as we go through the 2020s.
Operator
operatorAll right. We'll now take our next question.
Jeremy Kincaid
analystIt's Jeremy Kincaid from UBS here. I just have one question around the potential valuation of Kupe. And obviously, we can come to our own views on this. But I was just wondering if there's been any structural changes in valuations since the government's announcement around the ban of box offshore exploration. Have there been any recent transactions or anything like that you can point to?
Chris Jewell
executiveSo in terms of our own valuation that any government announcements has zero impact. I'm not sure if you -- I'm not sure about other transactions. Yes, sorry, don't quite understand the question.
Marc England
executiveI think one response to that, Jeremy, is the government's ban on for the offshore exploration should make existing permitted areas more valuable. Obviously, that depends on how much of it is uncontracted. But for the uncontracted exploration potential of Kupe, it should be more valuable than it was before that ban, and we are in a situation in New Zealand with declining production. So I would expect that to be seen if -- by the right potential buyer if we get in that route as something that's more value than it was in the past. New Zealand still needs the gas, but supplies are being constrained.
Jeremy Kincaid
analystRight. And have there been any past transactions recently, I suppose, relative to pre-government announcement levels or something like that?
Marc England
executiveNot that would be relevant here, I don't think no.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We'll now take our next question.
Eamon Rood
analystEamon Rood from Energy News here. I wanted to ask the reference to potentially more strategically aligned investments that the review will cover. Is that a reference to, again, with the Future-gen strategy and the desire for renewable or less carbon-intensive generation sources of project?
Chris Jewell
executiveYes. Eamon, I mean I think Marc gave quite an articulate answer a moment ago. We -- New Zealand is going to go on a big transition which could create all sorts of opportunities. The Future-gen strategy is one of ours, and that could be one of the options. So we're keeping our options open, and there may be many different strategically aligned opportunities on Future-gen, which is one.
Operator
operatorWe'll now take our next question.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeIt's [ Lideshi Koobideh ] from the National Business Review. I have three questions. The first is in terms of -- and this is early days. But in terms of potential buyers, do you know of any who might be interested at this stage?
Marc England
executiveYes. I mean I think there's a question earlier around have we had calls to purchase this asset. So the response to that, occasionally we do get calls. We haven't tested the market. We've only announced the review overnight. We were in early days of the process. However, it's a very attractive asset for a history of reserve upgrades. It's predominantly gas, which is a fantastic transition fuel. It's one of New Zealand's bigger fields and a -- with a company that has a very good credit rating. So we would expect there to be good interest for this asset, but we haven't tested it.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeJust as a follow-up, has any of your joint venture partners expressed an interest in buying your stake?
Marc England
executiveYes. We haven't tested that fully. Typically, joint venture partners are interested because they know the asset well, but that will be part of our review. We haven't treated joint venture partners any differently to anybody else through this process, so we will flesh that out over the next 6 months.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. Great. Just in terms of the drilling program, do you have any idea how much that would cost Genesis?
Chris Jewell
executiveNo. We haven't -- I mean a big part of the review is understanding what the next phase of development would look like, so it's very dependent on, one, if a drilling program that occurred, does a drilling program need to occur to unlock wells, to unlock resources; two, if it does, are we just looking at production,in the existing field; and three, parties interested taking some risk and looking at some near-field exploration. So that's a key part of this review and a key part of what the joint venture is working on and thinking about. And we need to weigh that up against alternative options. So too early to tell you what that might look like.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeSure. And my final question, is Genesis concerned about the optics of drilling?
Marc England
executiveNo. Look, I think this is a permitted field. Gas is a very important fuel. Clearly, there's an element of a community that I may not like the prospect of drilling, but it's sort of very important assets in New Zealand. So that hasn't been a factor in our thinking.
Operator
operatorAll right. There appears to be no more questions. I'll turn it back to you, Mr. England.
Marc England
executiveAll right. Well, thank you all for listening and taking the time to ask questions. As we've stated here, we think this is a great asset in the center of New Zealand's energy sector. Genesis has been a good owner and a happy owner of this for the last few years, and we're at a key moment where we need to make a choice. And so the review is all about understanding the different options for us, and that's why we can't answer all your questions this morning because we're still going to work them through. So this is not a [ phase ] to comply, it's not a definite sales process. But we're committed to making sure it's in the interest of all shareholders at the end of it, and we've made some commitments to the call about what that might mean. So look forward to seeing you all wherever you are at our stakeholder day on the 9th of December, whether you can make it physically or virtually. And we'll be talking more about the exciting opportunities ahead for Genesis but also how this transition in New Zealand is going to look and some of the exciting choices for the country as a whole, too. With that, I'll end the call. Thank you very much.
Operator
operatorAll right. This concludes today's call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.
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