Global Cord Blood Corporation (CO) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 26, 2021
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorWelcome, everyone, to Global Cord Blood Corporation's Earnings Conference Call for the Fiscal Year 2022 Second Quarter. [Operator Instructions] Now I would like to introduce to Madam Cathy Bai, VP of Corporate Finance, to begin the presentation. Madam, please go ahead.
Cathy Bai
executiveThank you, Sofia. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our fiscal 2022 second quarter earnings conference call. A press release discussing our financial results has already been published, and a copy is available on our company's website. During the call, our management team will summarize corporate developments and financial highlights for the quarter. A question-and-answer session will follow. Before we begin, please note that today's discussion will contain forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, and actual results could be materially different from these forward-looking statements. Currently refer to our SEC filings for detailed discussions of potential risks. In the interest of time, we will begin with our CEO's remarks, followed by a report of our fiscal 2022 second quarter financials given by our CFO, Mr. Albert Chen. Our management will be available to answer questions during the Q&A session. We understand investors and shareholders may have various questions to ask. To give everyone a chance to ask questions, we'd appreciate if you could ask one question at a time. Today, on behalf of our CEO, Tina, I will read her prepared remarks. Let's begin the presentation. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our second quarter fiscal 2022 earnings conference call. During the reporting quarter, the group managed to recruit 19,066 new subscribers, up 8% year-over-year as a result of the relatively low base in the previous year period and down 3% quarter-over-quarter in line with management's expectations. At the end of September 2021, our accumulated subscriber base surpassed 938,000. During the second quarter, although business environment continued to improve long-standing challenges remained. As a result of the effective COVID pandemic control measures implemented in our operating markets, potential clients were less concerned about hospital admissions for childbirths, and pandemic impacts on our business were gradually alleviated. However, as economic activities resumed, occasional local outbreaks forced certain hospitals to maintain strict access policies, thereby still hindering our sales activities in hospital channels. In addition, the overall number of women of childbearing age and newborns continue to decline. Given its intractable nature, we do not expect this demographic trend to reverse in the near future. Compared to the previous quarter, there have not been many observable industry-related policies or changes that affected the group's business in the second quarter. Regarding the three-child policy, various regulatory bodies in China rolled out [ Series 2 ] follow-up rules and measures aimed at reducing the cost of childbearing and raising children such as expansion of childcare services, ratification of off-campus education and training and curbing of house prices in select school districts, among others. Despite these efforts, current contribution of a family's third child have yet to make a substantially notable difference to the group's new subscribers. As discussed last quarter, concerns over cord blood banking licensing regulations and bio-security laws have yet to subside. The management team continues to closely monitor any new development related to these policies and potential industry-wide implications that may be announced. With this in mind, the management team maintains the guideline for the fiscal 2022 new subscriber target, which is expected to fall within the range of 72,000 to 75,000. Facing regulatory and market uncertainties, the management team will continue to focus on the company's long-term development, maintain active communications with relevant regulatory agencies, expand marketing and sales channels and carry out extensive work as we dive deep into new business development opportunities. This concludes my remarks regarding our fiscal 2022 second quarter results. Thank you for your ongoing support of Global Cord Blood Corporation. Now I will turn the call over to our CFO, Mr. Albert Chen, to discuss our second fiscal quarter financial performance. Mr. Chen, please go ahead.
Bing Chen
executiveGood morning, everyone. Thank you for joining our call today. In the second quarter, revenues increased by 10% year-over-year to approximately CNY 314 million, driven by the increase in revenue from both processing fees and storage fees. During the second quarter, the group recruited more than 19,000 new subscribers, representing an increase of 8% year-over-year, partially due to the low comparable base in the same quarter of last year, the improved business environment and also our sales efforts during these challenging times. As a result, revenues generated from processing fees and other services increased by approximately 10% year-over-year to CNY 180 million, which accounted for 58% of total revenues. By the end of September 2021, our accumulated subscriber base expanded to over 938,000 and storage fee revenues for the second quarter increased by 10% year-over-year to approximately CNY 134 million. Gross profit in the reporting quarter increased by 11% to approximately CNY 268 million and gross margin improved to 85% from 84% of last year. Economy of scale continued to drive margin improvement but partially offset by higher labor costs. In the second quarter, operating income increased by 15% year-over-year to approximately CNY 161 million, mainly due to the top line growth, coupled with a relatively moderate increase in SG&A expenses. As a result, operating margin improved to 51% from 49% of last year. Depreciation and amortization expenses for the reporting quarter were CNY 12 million, similar to last year. Non-GAAP operating income increased by 14% year-over-year to CNY 173 million and non-GAAP operating margin improved to 55% from 53% last year. Sales and marketing expenses in the second quarter increased by 5% year-over-year to CNY 57 million, primarily attributable to an increase in labor costs, but at the same time, we continue to scale down marketing and promotional activities. Sales and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 18% from 19% in the prior year period. General and administrative expenses increased to approximately CNY 45 million from CNY 43 million of last year, mainly due to the increase in labor costs. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased to 14% from 15% of last year. In the second quarter, the company recognized a decrease of approximately CNY 13 million in fair value of equity securities or mark-to-market loss compared to approximately CNY 6 million of mark-to-market gains in the prior year period. In addition, during the reporting quarter, we did not record any dividend income from equity investments. As the increase in operating income were offset by a mark-to-market loss of equity securities, income before income tax for the second quarter stood at CNY 156 million. Income tax expense for this quarter was CNY 28 million. Net income attributable to the company's shareholders decreased by 4% year-over-year to CNY 126 million. Basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share for the reporting quarter was CNY 1.03. These are just the highlights of our second quarter results. We are now happy to turn to the floor for any questions.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] So we have 1 first question from Mr. Jeff Oliver from Stephans.
Unknown Analyst
analystCan you discuss the geographical breakdown of your new subscribers? And also, could you provide a payment method breakdown as well?
Bing Chen
executiveThank you for the questions. For the second quarter, new subscribers break down by geographical regions is as follows: Beijing region represent approximately 12% of our total new subscribers recorded in the second quarter, Guangdong represented approximately 66% of our total new subscribers recorded in the second quarter and the remaining 21% new subscribers derived from the Zhejiang Province. In terms of payment method breakdown, approximately 30% of new subscribers recorded during the second quarter elected the normal payment scheme or more commonly referred to as Option 1 of our payment option -- of our payment method, approximately 40% of our new subscribers signed up during the second quarter elected upfront payment or more commonly known as Option 2 and the remaining 30% are subscribers who elected installment payment plan either in the form of 3 years or in the form of 10 years.
Operator
operatorThank you, sir. We have no other questions. [Operator Instructions] So we have next question from Mr. [ Ben ] John from [ Paramus ] Capital.
Unknown Analyst
analystIt's Sam John. Can you talk about the time line it might take for the special committee to evaluate the offer that was made 9 months ago? That's question number one. Number two, how do you think about the potential for a stock buyback. What are the returns you might be able to achieve on deploying your cash for a stock buyback as opposed to maybe CapEx? And then the third question is, do you have any CapEx estimates or a budget for next year?
Bing Chen
executiveThank you for the questions. As you're all aware, the special committee is formed to evaluate the nonbinding proposal offered by Alternate Ocean to the company. And I believe that the independent or special committee is taking the lead in evaluating the offer. Unfortunately, I'm not in the position to discuss the details regarding the latest discussions. But I'm sure that the special committee will try their very best to evaluate as well as come up with the appropriate recommended course of action for the company with the best interest of the shareholders and the company as a whole in their minds. In terms of the company capital allocation plan, we have constantly exploring different capital allocation decisions. We have done, obviously, share repurchase in the past. We have also dividend out part of our income in the past as well. And as for the time being, we are also looking into other new opportunities that can potentially diversify the company income streams and to a certain extent mitigate some of our geographical concentration risk. With that being said, if the Board decided to relaunch a share repurchase program or announce a dividend position or even a potential acquisition in the future, we will definitely make those decisions known to the market through our announcements and publications. In terms of capital expenditure for time being, routine capital expenditure, as you can see from our press releases. For the past 6 months, our capital expenditure is approximately roughly CNY 6 million. And those capital expenditures were spent on the procurement on equipment. In the absence of building out new facilities, routine capital expenditure will mainly consist of the purchase of storage equipment and the replacement of laboratory equipment. But with that being said, we are keeping a close eye in terms of our capacity utilization. And if there is a need for further expansion in our storage facilities, we will definitely do so. However, currently, we don't have an immediate plan to expand our capacity as of this point in time. But obviously, the capital expenditure plan will change if the new subscriber numbers picked up significantly, and we certainly hope that will be the case.
Operator
operatorThank you, sir. We have no other questions. [Operator Instructions] We have another question from Mr. Sam John from [ Paramus ] Capital.
Unknown Analyst
analystAs a follow-up, what do you estimate your current capacity utilization is?
Bing Chen
executiveFor our Beijing facility, the current capacity utilization rate is approximately 70%; for our Guangdong facility, it is broadly similar, around between 65% to 70%; and Zhejiang facility probably has the lowest in terms of utilization rate. You're looking at probably less than 25%.
Operator
operatorThank you, sir. We have no other questions. Back to you for the conclusion.
Cathy Bai
executiveThank you, Sofia. At this point, there appears to be no other questions. So this concludes our earnings conference call for the fiscal 2022 second quarter. Thank you all very much for your participation and ongoing support. Have a great day.
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, this concludes the conference call. Thank you all for your participation. You may now disconnect.
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