Grupo Casas Bahia S.A. (BHIA3) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
May 5, 2023
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Renato Franklin
executiveHello. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our earnings call, as we speak about the results of our First Quarter in 2023. I'm Renato Franklin. I joined the company on the 2nd of May and beginning of this week. Obviously, as you all know, the entire C level of the company and our IR team are here today, and they will be the ones delivering the results, and they will be clarifying any possible questions, then still going deeper. And I'll be available as well to answer possible questions you may have on my decision to be here and what we're looking at up ahead. I'll pass the floor to Gabriel to the Q&A session. Once again, thank you so much for your participation. Gabriel?
Operator
operatorOur first question is from Vitor Pini.
Vitor Pini
analystMy first question goes to Padilha. We noticed a variation in the cash position of BRL 1.8 million in the suppliers. And I would like you to explain a little more about the nature of this adjustment and what we should expect up ahead of BRL 1.4 billion in the balance sheet. What the dynamic will be with the cash effect on this line?
Orivaldo Padilha
executiveAnd this is a short-term line, already considered this reduction in about [ BRL 1.5 billion ] at the end of the year. But what happened in the first quarter is seasonal, it's natural. It's connected to working capital and funding [indiscernible]. So, this reduction because the seasonality of the first quarter has a natural effect. The second effect is basically the conditions with the lower supply in this line -- in the Brazilian credit line. A lot of banks stopped working with this credit facility, which impacted us as well. We still carry an important significant value. These lines are pretty much kept in our plan for the next quarters. So that's an important line for funding suppliers. So we're keeping this link. [indiscernible]
Operator
operatorOkay. I would like to call [ Daniel Aker ] for her next question.
Unknown Analyst
analystFirst, I wanted to go deeper in working capital. And connecting with this point with lower offer and supply, we know this is a moment with anticipation of receivables. I wanted to know the strategy you guys are using to mitigate or offset this level of facility available. And also, there's an increase in the stock levels. And I don't know if this some other movement you guys are trying to work on with an expectation for stronger demand. I wanted to know what your strategy is behind the stock, besides -- at this moment. And then, I'd like to also take advantage of this opportunity to ask you about a more strategic perspective, which is, I know it's not that much time ever since you joined, but I would like to understand what your first impressions are about the company. This movement, this change you had, if you define some gaps, strategic changes now in the company at this point in time?
Renato Franklin
executiveWell, I'm going to start off, [ Danny ], thanks for that. The FarPay and credit card discounts are very similar, both paths are feasible, and the reduction of this discount for FarPay [indiscernible] we decided to use more discounts from credit cards in this quarter. So, the stocks are a little bit greater and we're already getting used to the -- preparing for the seasonality in Mother's Day. As you mentioned, very little time, 5 days only. And what I could say is, in all of our due diligence process and our decision making, what I reinforced on the video yesterday was that we consider Via to be a very unique differential with a very competitive operation, strong brand, a huge portfolio of customers and a capacity to adjust the operation that's really quick, considering the market scenario. And this has allowed this team to deliver these results. And the conversations I've had with the team so far, when you add up this amount of hours, it's quite intense. So, we've been surprised positively, right? And there's a lot in [ Via ], a lot being built. So, it's important to mention also that this company went through a very strong transition where we had a team taking over with a big challenge to put it back on track. They made intense investments so that the company could have the portfolio of solutions and avenues for growth and deliveries to our customers. So, the company has an infrastructure that's ready, right? We do have 2 fine-tuning to be done. There are important deliveries that need to take place, projects upgradation, sales and cost efficiency reductions that are underway, and they will be delivered. And this increases our competitive advantages that we have. When we look at the earnings in our first quarter, we can see that most of the stock price we have and the productivity in our stores, the deliveries that the stores are providing, this demonstrates the differentials. When you look at [ steep out ] being reduced, the NPL indexes, the coverage for aging, and you can see that the know-how with the credit confession is very unique. And what I'm most noticed that made me more excited was the people, right? It's a really good environment, people are working in a very united and engaged way with a clear direction. My agenda, we're not going to see any big drastic changes, but I'm here to contribute with -- so that we can bring more discipline. People already have this focus, right? Now when it comes to capital allocation, so all of these avenues for growth have major potential for growth, [ literally ] 1P, 3P fulfillment solutions, everything can grow and the allocation of capital understanding, which returns with respect to how much capital we expect to allocate every quarter and every period, and then really taking care of the business investment returns. So this, of course, will help us to understand with greater clarity how this will impact our numbers up ahead, but I'm super excited. I am very -- positive surprises, very excited with how the company has been conducted. And of course, you have these adjustments, and we can bring in even more [indiscernible] evolution up ahead. So, the [ rising ] up ahead is very positive, because we've already finished that phase where we needed to invest a lot of cash with most of the machinery or tools that the team has at this point in time.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Eric from Santander.
Eric Huang
analystThanks for taking our question. On our side, the first one when we look at this credit [indiscernible]. We see that in the NCL, we have relatively good numbers with the improvement in [ rental ]. So we just want to understand what could be like a trigger that's a little better with more acceleration in credit card. And you noticed any marginal improvement where you can identify some indicator on how [ put ] the credit card and pay more. And then, when look at the business in the competitive environment, especially when you see 1P in digital, we see this is still [indiscernible] market especially when you consider these projects that require credit for consumption. But considering this competitive environment with such a relevant player, it's weaker. How have you looked at this from an overall perspective with 1P and the opportunities to have an important turnaround. When we think about the first quarter and the price drop, any kind of shift in the second quarter?
Renato Franklin
executiveI'm going to start talking about the credit indicators. So, remember in the last call, I had mentioned that the first quarter of 2023 would have a reduction in our -- over 90 indicators in our provision, which was complete. This is due to an issue with change in strategies in our credit policies that we [ took place ] in the third quarter of 2022. So, when we started this, we notice that the market was deteriorating, and it had 2 important adjustments. And up ahead, we would harvest in the third quarter, especially in September and more ahead. We have been performing very well, so we are comfortable up ahead. We know that the market and the situation representing consumers are quite delicate. So, we need to be careful about this. And we've been having some occasional credit openings. So, in this scenario [ or phase ], we can't joke around. We're really comfortable, because so far things have been performing well, and we believe that the indicators are going to be stable. Not sure who is the second question was for, but -- hey, Eric, thanks for the question -- about 1P. Considering the economic situation, nothing changed that much, but basically we opened up sales in the same phase as the first quarter. We were having a big bet on Mother's Day. So we prepared very well, received more merchandise and extended the terms, and April, May started really well. So even with e-commerce being really rough, we're still gaining share. We gained share in the first quarter and we're gaining share in April, which was really good, but the market is still very tough, especially for higher ticket products.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from [ Nicholas ] from JPMorgan.
Unknown Analyst
analystI wanted to know about your initiatives from an expense perspective. What have you already done? And what do you think are the main initiatives you can work on throughout the rest of the year to help with your operational leverage?
Orivaldo Padilha
executiveEver since last year, we have been working on some efficiency programs and we have been working on this for the past 6 quarters with the operations of stores, productivity, that's been pretty high. There's big pressures though on inflation. So, sales have been -- having probably low what they should be, which pressures the costs a lot. And we have been working on an in-depth plan to review this structure and this goes through all of the areas in the company. So we actually disclosed this. We already did part of this in the first quarter, and then the different work initiatives, which I consider beyond the administrative costs that also go through marketing, logistics, operation and closing the stores and DCs that are not efficient. So we're really quick on these plans. And the trend is that on the growth of these expenses compared to last year took place due to [ make ] themselves at the stores and NCL related to the revenue that's really just like that. So, the rest of the expenses are quiet flat. So we should go deeper in these initiatives with deployment of these initiatives during the year. And you should see this throughout the next quarters, but it's going to focus on the whole company really.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from [ Joao ] from Bradesco.
Unknown Analyst
analystThanks for taking my question. I have 2 questions actually. 1 is about the dynamics for the revenue from services. So what would be your diagnosis? Would you have -- are there any levers that you have been working on that should be considered? The second question is, what your perspectives are for the capital improvements? If we can expect any kind of changes or improvements that are more structural in regards to this part of the business.
Renato Franklin
executiveAbel will talk about the revenue for services.
Abel Vieira
executiveSo, the revenue for services, we lost a bit of it in the first quarter because of the -- what we can see is really in line with the sales of the buy-now-pay-later [indiscernible], we've already recovered these at normal pace in the rest of the year. So, it's just a specific occasional situation based on the major special sales in January. So then you lose a bit of what you're selling with extended warranty, there are also products that are being exhibited at the stores. So we had an important shift of almost BRL 1.800 billion and we shifted things around for the rest of the year. So, it's very occasional and it's under control.
Renato Franklin
executiveSo now about the working capital. We've already done some work, that's very significant in the past quarter to bring an optimized working capital on the [ SoftBank ]. And this should lead to some significant continuity. So, very intense report in working capital investments and we should see this kind of balance from now on.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Gustavo Fratini from Goldman Sachs.
Gustavo Fratini
analystThanks for taking my questions. On one side, you had a bit of a drop. And on the other side, the store had a [indiscernible]. So, I want to understand if you looked at this migration a little more back to the store, and if you continue to see this on the second quarter.
Renato Franklin
executiveWe've been gaining productivity in our stores for many quarters. So, we have productivity with our sellers at the stores that are really strong. And we've been implementing new technology, so ever since we began with the Me Chama no Zap, Call me on WhatsApp our sales reps at the store. And so, we've been gaining a lot of productivity there. Consumers have been getting back to the stores, but not at the same pace we were expecting. So, what we're doing is an expansion of the productivity and capacity at the stores. So, stores have productivity that's a lot higher than our competitors. This is a big differential at Via.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Joao Soares Joao Pedro Soares from Citi.
João Pedro Soares
analystI think it's the first time we've been speaking with Renato. So, wish you luck, Renato, in this new position. And I want to take advantage of this opportunity to ask about the strategy. We've been [ giving ] some notes on our first meetings with the previous management. And I think it's really important to understand some things. So, what's your relationship with suppliers today than the past? It was the central to recover a close relationship, and I remember that at the time you wanted to continue the wholesale business. I have to confront the suppliers. And now with the softer competitive environment, I think there is even a question about this. I think it's important to understand how you look at this relationship today, and how the role of this store manager is. Before he was focused on selling services, but now he is more focused on selling products. So, what's your understanding of the role of the store manager? And last but not least, I want to understand the digital operation. How you've been managing this? What's your mindset like for the marketplace? So we've seen an improvement of the take rate. So, it's really important to understand how you guys are monetizing the business and what you're looking at up ahead in the growth overall for the digital business? Sorry, a lot of questions here, but just wanted to give you a broader vision of all of this.
Renato Franklin
executiveWell, I just wanted to thank him. But of course, I'll let Abel talk about our relationship with suppliers and strategy. I don't want to say anything stupid. Let me do my homework here. And next time, I'll have greater in-depth knowledge to contribute more. But, Abel can answer about these for sure.
Abel Vieira
executiveThanks, Joao, for the question. Our relationship between [indiscernible] and the suppliers is a very strong long-term relationship. And it's an important pillar in the company. We have strong partnerships we've been working in the long-term. And so, everything we do basically, we already have like a full year closed with all the industries in the big numbers. So, the industry has [ risky ] as well selling directly. This comes in as a long tail [ for at least ] strong partnership and we don't have this kind of struggle from 1 site to another. We complement each other here in-house. So, the other question you asked? You had so many questions, so I forgot a few. Sorry about that.
João Pedro Soares
analystNo, I think -- I wanted to know about the role of the store manager. When we get back, we saw it's fundamental to the business. We have a lot more autonomy with the store manager when it comes to discounts, and this is something that remains the fundamental piece of the business. This is where we have very important productivity above average in the market. And financial services are really an important part of our results. And as I mentioned, we had a drop in January due to the special sales where we reduced our stocks a lot, and we really wanted to prepare stock for the year. So, was it an occasional situation when it comes to services, but service is definitely something that's super important. So, this is something that we continue to have strong. About 3P, 3P is mostly for return. So, we get back to growing in the past. [indiscernible] we inverted this last year to be able to really have this return, and we're getting back to growing. And so, we had a growth of double-digits. We finished very well. And in the second quarter, we continued with same [ pace since ] the first quarter in 3P. So it really complements our 1P. And in our stores today, we have basically 20,000 sellers selling [indiscernible] stores, so we can fit products that were not part of our portfolio before and the managers and sellers at the stores can fit this in, in their sales today. And there's 1 other part I wanted to cover about the B2B business. So, I saw there are few opportunities to see some different platforms you can sell and then intermediate other platforms as well. So, I wanted to understand how this has been analyzed by their company as an opportunity in the long run.
Renato Franklin
executiveSo we have a very strong B2B. It's 1 of the lines that most growth here working with different partners. And we -- this has really helped us increase our strength in the industry. And so, I have a strong marketplace, some competitors, and you've seen this as well, so this is a very profitable business line and has been growing a lot this year. I could give you more details about this, but it's a sales channel that's super important for Via today.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from Andrew from Morgan Stanley.
Andrew Ruben
analyst[Foreign Language]
Renato Franklin
executiveAbout e-commerce and that makes it tricky and long tail ratio. Yes, due to seasonality between the moment we're experiencing in the quarter, and we did notice that a smaller growth of the long-tail items and what we were having before, but this doesn't change our strategic direction with the role of 39, bringing this return in this quarter. You also saw the growth rate of different long-tail categories, they're really high, [ significant ] this quarter as well. So, various categories and these diversify our sources of revenue. So, we're moving towards strategic direction for 3P. So we did have a moment where we were going through this different seasonal moment, but of course, this doesn't change our strategy. So, about the competitive environment and the take rate, I'm going to connect this to what we mentioned with greater penetration of services and the focus on the health and profitability of our 3P operation. You saw the take rate supported by further penetration with logistical services and the buy-now-pay-later as well. So, you know that recently 3 or 4 quarters ago, we started this operation with buy-now-pay-later in the marketplace where the really big curve raised in for penetration. And so, you're going to see, we're focused on penetration of these 3P services which supports our profitability in the operation, while it also brings the strategic objective of allowing for returns.
Operator
operatorAnd since we don't have any other questions, Renato, I'll pass the floor to you for your final remarks, and I want to thank you all.
Renato Franklin
executiveWell, guys, thanks again. I want to thank you all for your messages wishing me good luck. This is of course hard work, and here we have a lot of that. So, the company -- there are some important differentials on Citi's -- Joao's question from Citi, we enforced this a bit, right? So, people want to understand how the company's assets have been performing and how quality is so much higher, right? He is our store manager, [indiscernible]. Well, the conversations I had during this month of conversation, I did visit some stores and you can see that there is a desire to really meet the consumer's needs, it's really different. The relationship with the suppliers is long-term, but it's solid also and Via is a lead buyer in different categories and there's strong reliance. So we can build this long-term alliance as well focusing on both. And today, we have this complementarity of having this portfolio, the marketplace solution [indiscernible] that's very strong, a B2B that works well. And this gives us the conditions to optimize the profitability. So, once again, I'm super excited. I just came in here as I can't reach conclusion yet, it's still my first perspective. That these are positive and we have big opportunities. So, in each of the points we are looking at, we have a lot of opportunities [indiscernible], we're going to be prioritizing the execution a lot more so that we can generate more value. So, this is what our agenda is. And I want to thank you all for your presence. Soon we'll be back exchanging more information. We have Mother's Day, so don't miss out on the special sales. If you don't have our app, please download it. You can buy and perform like a personal experience at the best store in Brazil. You can choose Casas Bahia, Ponto, we have different brands and we have a lot of different products that have super valuable assets to the company. So, we count on you guys that we can expand our company and generate even more value. Thank you all. Have a great day. [Statements in English on this transcript were spoken by an interpreter present on the live call.]
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