Lindab International AB (publ) (LIAB) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
July 17, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorHello, and welcome to Lindab's Q2 2020 report. [Operator Instructions] Today, I'm pleased to present Ola Ringdahl, CEO; and Malin Samuelsson, CFO. Please go ahead with your meeting.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveHi everyone. And welcome to this call. My name is Ola Ringdahl, and I'm the President and CEO of Lindab Group. And I'm sitting here together with our CFO, Malin Samuelsson. We go to the agenda slide, and we follow the same structure as we usually do. And I'll give an overview first before we get into the financials. If we move to the overview on Slide 4 and some highlights from the second quarter of 2020. We had a good development in terms of sales in the Nordic region despite the COVID-19 situation. However, in the rest of Europe and in quite many countries, we saw countries going into lockdown and that affected our sales quite a lot in those countries. In total, during the period, net sales declined by 14%, and to 2.2 million -- SEK 2.2 billion. And we saw a very tough downturn in April and May. But June, we actually came back and saw a little bit of growth. Now despite these lower sales, we reached an adjusted operating margin of 10%. And that is actually an improvement compared to last year. The financial performance for the business area was good in all 3 cases, despite these challenging times. And we think that the profitability in Profile Systems was especially strong. Cash flow was also quite strong despite the fact that we continue to invest substantially in automation and efficiency. And we decided at the AGM decided to pay a dividend to shareholders in 2020 on the same level as we did in 2019. So all in all, I can summarize that the quarter 2 with high profitability, continued investment and improved cash flow. We move to the next slide and look at the geographic development. And we can see on this slide that in the Nordic region, we had growth during the period, a lot of it driven by the Profile Systems, that is especially strong in the Nordics, but we also have satisfactory development of Ventilation Systems. In Western Europe and countries in Eastern Europe, there was a lot more effect from the lockdown. And we suffered badly in April and May, but gradually in June, the situation improved. Now we move over to the financials on Slide #7, and I hand over to you, Malin.
Malin Samuelsson
executiveThank you, Ola. So we are at Slide #7, and we are looking at the group financial highlights. The net sales amounted to SEK 2.218 billion. Organically, the sales decreased by 12% and currency had a negative impact of 2%. Adjusted EBIT margin improved as Ola mentioned before, to 10% versus 9.3% previous year due to reduced operating costs but also strengthened gross margin. Net profit amounted to SEK 76 million compared to SEK 181 million during the same period previous year. It was related to lower sales, onetime costs due to the strategic decision to close down IMP Klima Group and higher tax. So we move over to the next slide, Slide #8 and look at Ventilation System. Net sales for Ventilation Systems amounted to SEK 1.297 billion. Organically, sales decreased by 16%. The sales volume was impacted negatively in a number of markets due to COVID-19, especially Western Europe and CEE/CIS while sales in the Nordics region was in line with previous year. The lower adjusted EBIT margin amounted to 9.6% versus 10.4% previous year. It was explained by reduced sales due to COVID-19, but partly offset by strength in gross margin and clearly reduced operating costs. So we continue on Slide #9, with Profile Systems, where the net sales increased by SEK 60 million to SEK 685 million. The organic growth was positive by 12%. Sales increased largely due to deliveries of industrial projects in Sweden compared with last year. Since the majority of the construction sites in the Nordics have been open throughout this quarter, COVID-19 did not have any significant impact on the sales volume. Adjusted EBIT margin increased to 13.4% versus 9.6% previous year. The improved adjusted EBIT is explained by strong volume growth and a noticeable reduced operating costs. And we move to Slide #10 and Building Systems. The net sales amounted to SEK 236 million, with organically the sales decreased by 37%. The decreased sales during the quarter was mainly explained by particularly large project deliveries in Q2 previous year, and that was primarily in Germany and Poland. Sales was also affected by the imposed restrictions related to COVID-19 at the beginning of the quarter. The adjusted EBIT margin of 6.4% versus 7% previous year. The lower EBIT margin is explained by significantly lower sales volume, but partly offset by strength in gross margin and lower operating costs. Net order intake increased in the quarter, but the total order backlog at the end of Q2 is lower than a year ago. So we now continue at Slide #11, where the free cash flow adjusted for M&A amounted to SEK 229 million in Q2. The improvement in cash flow is driven by changes in working capital, which was partly offset by higher paid tax. Net debt decreased to SEK 1.869 billion, which gives a net debt-to-equity ratio of 0.4%. And we continue on Slide #12, and I hand over to you, Ola.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveThank you, Malin. We will go into the chapter called acquisitions and structural changes. We're on Slide 13. So in June, we actually made an acquisition and this was in Ireland, where we acquired the technology of Thor Duct. And it is used to extract smoke and prevent fire from spreading within buildings, especially strong in multi-compartment fire protection. The home markets for this technology, that is Ireland and also the U.K., and we see this as an interesting growth opportunity for Lindab in those countries with possible expansion outside of those geographies, but we start by focusing on those 2 countries where we see a lot of potential for this technology. The acquisition includes customer contracts to a value of EUR 2 million, and it will add a positive contribution to our profitability. We want to be more active in -- within acquisitions. And we see this as an early step to do so. But not so much after that. On Page 14, we see that we also made an acquisition after the quarter 2 ended. So in the beginning of July, Lindab acquired Crenna. Crenna is a market leader in rectangular ventilation ducts in the Swedish market, almost all of the sale is in the Swedish territory. And rectangular ventilation ducts, that is an important part of the Swedish market. We estimated that it is around 40% of the market for ventilation ducts. And usually, you combine the rectangular ducts with the circular ducts to build a complete system. So with the acquisition of Crenna, who has a very strong position in the Swedish market, we -- Lindab together with Crenna can offer a complete range of ventilation ducts for all kinds of needs in the Swedish market from the very south to the very north of the country. Crenna's production site's in Enköping, not so far from Stockholm, could also be developed into a central hub for production within Lindab and will help us to better serve the northern part of the Stockholm area. Crenna has revenues of approximately SEK 120 million, around 85 employees. It is a very well-run company under the leadership of the Managing Director, Niklas Hyttsten, and he will remain in the company and lead Crenna within Lindab Group going forward. Operating margin for Crenna is in line with that of Lindab Group. And Crenna will be a subsidiary and part of business area Ventilation System. We are very happy to welcome the Crenna team into the Lindab Group. On Page 15, we continue. Now this is not about acquisitions, but unfortunately, about discontinuing a business. In the second quarter, we took the difficult decision to close IMP Klima Group. And they have the main operations in Slovenia, but they also have subsidiaries in Serbia, in Montenegro and in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Lindab acquired IMP Klima in 2015. And we did start to establish a presence in the air handling units market where Lindab did not have a presence before. We are talking relatively large and customized air handling units here. Now despite our joint efforts and despite the best possible efforts from our colleagues at IMP Klima, the company had weak profitability and has continued to show weak development. It has been loss-making for several years. So we took the decision to close down. And that decision was accelerated by COVID-19 that made it even more difficult to achieve substantial turnaround. We will have onetime costs. We have shown in quarter 2, SEK 74 million. And most of the effects are on the balance sheet and the smaller part will impact the cash. There will be some more onetime costs following in the next couple of quarters as we wind down the business. But the largest part has been taken during Q2. Now we move to Slide 17 and talk about the way forward. And of course, in this kind of presentation, we have to make some special comments about the impact of COVID-19, and we try to do so on this slide. In quarter 1, if we go back a little bit in time, the effects of COVID-19 were mainly limited to some countries who experienced an early lockdown, such as Italy. But it accelerated over the end of March. And from April onwards, we saw more significant effect, especially in countries with significant lock down such as France, Italy, U.K., Ireland and Poland. And in all these countries, Lindab has significant operations. So there, we suffered quite badly. I can also add that in those countries, we are especially active within the area of ventilation systems, so it had a lot of effect on that business. But thanks to our decentralized organization, we could act fast, and we adapted our business to the new market conditions and lowered the cost levels in all subsidiaries. We can also say that the supply chain that we have built up over the years, with production close to the customers and with the local sourcing and manufacturing rather than a lot of imports, that helped us to keep a very high delivery performance throughout this period, and that is so important for our customers. We also aim to stay open throughout the crisis everywhere where we have operations. So we stayed open in all countries as much as it was legally possible. We have limited the presence of staff at some sites, but we have remained open, and we have delivered to all critical projects. Looking ahead, what will the COVID-19 impact be in quarter 3 and quarter 4, it is very difficult to say. We plan according to different scenarios. The fact that we had good sales in June does not mean that we think that there is no more COVID-19 impact. We think that there will be an impact and lower demand relative to the time before COVID-19. How much lower? That is the question. We don't know. We plan according to different scenarios. If we go to Slide 18 and talk about our focus areas. And those of you who have been in this meeting a few times, you will recognize the slide. I tend to use it over and over again, but I think it's important to mention that our strategic focus areas actually remain unchanged despite the COVID-19 situation. We continue to strive for sustainable profitability in line with targets. And this is achieved through a decentralized approach and very clear accountability in every part of the organization. The same targets for Lindab remain as before the crisis. However, it can, of course, take a bit longer time to reach them when this pandemic has hit Europe and the rest of the world. We continue to work a lot with customer satisfaction. And we think it is more important than ever during a crisis like this. We have had, as I mentioned, exceptionally high delivery performance throughout the crisis, and we'll really walk that extra mile to secure deliveries to customers even during severe lockdown. For example, we have delivered to many important hospital projects when the communities have tried to mobilize and fight the disease. While handling the short-term challenges, we must also plan for future. So we continue to implement the key elements of our strategic investment program, and it is a substantial program. And we focus especially on the projects that will lead to improved efficiency and safety. There are some less critical investments that we have postponed until after the crisis. But I would say that the absolute majority of the planned investments, they run according to the plan. We move to Slide 20 and the summary. So to try to wrap this up, quarter 2 was an eventful quarter for Lindab. Decline was -- will drop in sales in April and May, followed by a little bit of growth in June compared to last year. So that was -- that is worth mentioning. In terms of results, we believe that it was a result that we can be proud of. We managed to quickly adapt our cost to the new situation. At the same time, we have stood up for our customers and for our employees and for our shareholders who will actually receive a dividend this year, and that is -- that cannot be said about all shareholders and companies these days. And we believe that we -- with our robust supply chain and with our production and distribution system that is very close to the customers, we have had very good delivery performance and continue to reach high customer satisfaction. And we continue to invest. We believe that for the future, that is what will make Lindab stronger and more competitive. And looking at the future, we are prepared for a situation with lower demand, and we will continue to strive for profitable growth. With that, Malin and I thank you for listening, and we open up for questions.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] The first question from Carl Ragnerstam from Nordea.
Carl Ragnerstam
analystIt's Carl here from Nordea. I have a few questions. First of all, you said that you expect or -- yes, lower demand over the next year compared with the pre-crisis level. So I wonder if -- is it something that you see in the order intake backlog currently? Or is it more of a general macro view that you see from indicators and so on?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveThank you, Carl. We -- let's say, in our bread and butter business, where we sell over-the-counter, standardized products and so on, we don't see so much of that right now. But for the more project-oriented business, we see that decisions take longer time. There is a delay in making up your mind about quotations, order confirmations and there can be financing issues, et cetera, with our customers. So we see that things are taking longer, and that is a sign that the project business will be a bit more soft going forward. What that actually will mean in real numbers, is, of course, difficult to say, but there must be some impact from that kind of behavior where people are thinking about the risks a bit more than they might have done a year ago.
Carl Ragnerstam
analystOkay. Perfect. And given, let's say, 10% to 15% lower volumes, if you compare it to the pre-crisis level, do you think that you still would be able to reach your financial target of a group EBIT margin of 10%?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveThe 10% to 15% is your qualified guess.
Carl Ragnerstam
analystMy guess, exactly.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveI don't believe we have -- we have not mentioned. But if you get a little bit time to adapt, yes, I think that Lindab could make those kind of -- we could achieve our profitability targets, even if volumes are down, as you mentioned. But we cannot do it overnight. It takes some time to adapt an organization to a new demand level or sales level. Now we have done it in a crisis mode. But if you have to do it in a most sustainable way, you have to rebuild a little bit more.
Carl Ragnerstam
analystOkay. Perfect. And in terms of the demand situation -- in the countries where they had strict lockdowns, what can you see there currently?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveIn the countries that were affected the worst, our sales was down by 70%, 80%, sometimes even more, sometimes up to 90% for several weeks in a row. And that is, of course, an extreme situation. Now we are back to, I would say, the worst countries on 70% of the normal level. And there are countries who have been in this worst lockdown that are actually back to normal levels again. So rough answer around 70% to 100% of previous levels. Maybe to add one aspect. We still don't know if there is a catching up effect in that or not. A lot of the delays, where there you need to -- still need some time, so that can mean that the construction work can accelerate during a period, and then we don't know for how long it will be like that. So whether countries who have come back to 100%, will actually stay there or if they will fall down a bit again. That is [ indiscernible ] to answer.
Carl Ragnerstam
analystOkay. Perfect. And in Profile Systems, you yet again reported quite impressive organic growth numbers. I guess, a combination of do-it-yourself trend and Lindab LM. But by focusing on the latter one, I mean, what can you see there in terms of project pipeline and demand for Lindab LM?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveLindab LM referred to the very economic steel buildings. They are becoming more and more popular. And I think we have a winning concept there, and it is it is very suitable for, for example, e-commerce buildings, warehouses that you see popping up everywhere. So I think that we have a competitive edge in that niche. And I think we are seeing growth, thanks to that. That said, we still believe -- it fluctuates between the quarters how many we have. A few of them ending up in 1 quarter instead of another one can swing the numbers for Profile Systems quite a lot. So we tend to be a bit cautious when we talk about it because we know that there can be effects between the quarters, and there's also a relatively strong seasonality because this is some of the work related to Profile Systems is better done in the summer period rather than in the winter period. So I think we have to get used to the fact that there is fluctuation in Profile Systems and instead look at a little bit longer trends.
Carl Ragnerstam
analystOkay. Perfect. And the final one for me. Now that you have closed 2 acquisitions year-to-date, you have a strong balance sheet as well. Can you give us some flavors on your current M&A pipeline?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveWe have worked more actively on that pipeline during the past 6 to 9 months, I would say. Now, of course, when the COVID-19 crisis comes, things are changing a bit in how you have to prioritize and so on. But we are working actively to develop a pipeline. This takes time to do. And we want to find good well-run companies, and look at those. We are not interested so much in turnarounds or in major transformational acquisitions. We're interested in add-on, bolt-on acquisitions that -- things we understand and where we can quickly do a very soft integration and get up to speed. And I think these 2 examples are that we have just done, they are representative. We hope to do more acquisitions, but when or if that is for the future to tell.
Operator
operatorThe next participants will be from Marcela Klang, Handelsbanken.
Marcela Klang
analystA couple of more questions regarding your strong performance in the Profile division. You mentioned a lot of large industrial orders. Do you expect this momentum to continue? And do you also have better profitability on these orders? Basically, what I'm wondering about this operating margin above 13%, how sustainable is it? Or is it something special in the second quarter?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveProfile Systems, as I said, they have seasonality. Normally, for Profile Systems, quarter 3 is the strongest quarter. Quarter 2 is the second strongest quarter. And the winter months are a bit weaker because we -- one of the concepts in Profile Systems that is roofing systems and roofs, you normally work more on the roof during the warmer period of the year. Is the margin sustainable or not? Well, I think during the second and the third quarter, this kind of margin for Profile Systems is what we aim for. It is much more difficult to reach during the part of the year. Seen over a 12-month period, Profile Systems should absolutely make more than 10% EBIT margin.
Marcela Klang
analystSounds good. Then a follow-up question. You mentioned growth in June. Is that compared to June a year ago? Or is it compared to May?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveIt is compared to 1 year ago. So June 2020 versus June 2019, we had organic growth.
Marcela Klang
analystDo you want to say something about the momentum so far in July?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveNo, not really.
Marcela Klang
analystNext question, the tax rate has been so high this quarter. Can you explain this a little bit more?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveI think it's better to invite Malin to answer that question. I might try, but I might fail. So Malin?
Malin Samuelsson
executiveBut we have a withholding tax that is connected to a dividend payment. So that is the main explanation.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveNow we can say that well, we can even quantify that.
Malin Samuelsson
executiveYes. It's...
Ola Ringdahl
executiveIf I dare.
Malin Samuelsson
executiveYes, yes we can quantify, it's SEK 21 million.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveSEK 21 million is the kind of coupon tax or dividend tax from our Russian company.
Malin Samuelsson
executiveYes. So that's the main explanation. Yes.
Marcela Klang
analystAnd then a final question. You spoke about the bread and butter business compared to project business. Is there also a difference in profitability for you? Or is it more a question of volumes that you expect weaker project business but the bread and butter continues?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveWell, it is, of course, a good question, and it is not so easy to answer it. But overall, we have a relatively -- evenly distributed profitability projects or bread and butter business. It actually looks rather similar, not any major difference. So it doesn't matter so much if there is more productivity in one or more weight on the other, but this is more a question of total volume.
Marcela Klang
analystAnd do you think you will be able to basically compensate for some of the losses of volume in project business by increasing the bread and butter?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveWe always try to increase the bread and butter business because it's a beautiful business to have. There's no drama that comes in. It walks in through the door every day. But it is also difficult to increase it. We have to fight for market share without eroding margins. I think what we are doing to really succeed there -- there are many things, but being truly excellent in your delivery performance is one, always having the items on stock when they are needed without having a ridiculous amount of stock, of course. And then on the operation side to get your operational efficiency improvements every year through working more smartly, fewer operators, more efficient machines, better logistic network, et cetera, et cetera. And we are really working on that. Of course, smart pricing, so you are not underpricing yourself, it's another aspect. But we -- I think Lindab has -- in our niche, we have a very strong brand name, both towards Ventilation Systems and Profile Systems. And I would say, Building Systems in their niche, they also have a very strong brand name, which is Astron in their case. So maybe that is one of our most useful weapons because we have a good reputation for quality and being technically competent and helpful.
Operator
operatorThe next participant is from Kenneth from Carnegie.
Kenneth Johansson
analystFirst, your balance sheet is strong and you're making acquisitions. You also talked last year about increasing the CapEx levels in order to improve the efficiency and capacity of your manufacturing system. So are you -- now when things are going well, are you considering to increase these CapEx projects even more? And have you started to see any benefits from the ones you have initiated?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveYes. Thank you, Kenneth. We are running at full capacity in our investment program. It is not -- it's actually, today, I would say, I hope I can say this. It is not limited by money but it is limited by the engineering resources that we have. Because these are complex projects. There are big machine lines, a lot of technology. We designed many of our own machines because they are unique, and we become the most efficient producer in the world of the ventilation systems. So the bottleneck is more in design and engineering and suppliers rather than in CapEx budget. That said, we are really pushing this 3-year plan through at the desired speed. We have great support from the Board, who are constantly reviewing the next investment in every [indiscernible] we have. So I was -- I'm satisfied so far with the pace and I'm actually quite happy to say that there's a lot more that can be done. We have -- we are -- we did made a 3-year plan in the autumn of 2018. And the autumn this year, we will renew and have a new 3-year plan because there are so many attractive investments to make with a very, very good payback. Are the results starting to show? Yes, they are starting to show. They start to show now.
Kenneth Johansson
analystSounds very good. Finally then on -- there is a lot of discussions in the EU and different countries about supporting construction in order to support the economic recovery after the coronavirus. And those government supports will have a very green tilt, you have talked before about you having very energy-efficient ventilation systems and so on. So how are you preparing for those? And how do you think your standing against competition in this field is?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveWe are one of many players in the ventilation systems, but we all have our specialties. As you have read, our specialty might not be in the air handling units. But we -- I dare to say that we have outstanding air duct systems, and we are also very strong in the air distribution in the rooms. So in those niches where we really are outstanding, we play our part. And we work a lot with the certifying bodies, and we tried to upgrade the requirements on these green buildings and reset the standard for our parts of the system. There are other companies know a lot more about the heat exchange parts and so on. But we know how to make absolutely airtight air duct systems and very efficient air distribution systems. So then Lindab will definitely benefit from this. Wherever these requirements are made more of a mandatory or more difficult, we benefit.
Operator
operatorThe next participant is Mr. Douglas from Kepler.
Douglas Lindahl
analystThis is Douglas Lindahl from Kepler Cheuvreux. Hopefully you can hear me?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveWe can.
Douglas Lindahl
analystMost of my questions have been asked and answered, but I had a few -- just some detailed questions. On the comment of softer demand from the project business, Ola, can you can you give some sort of indication for how long you've seen this behavior? That's my first question.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveYes. I think -- it's of course, a very good question and a difficult one to answer. It depends on geography. It depends on the size of projects. The biggest project, they can have a decision lead time of, let's say, 1 year. And it's very easy that they are delayed now by -- for 6 months or 12 months. And a smaller renovation project of a school might have a shorter delay. So I don't know really. I think a lot of people, they try to finish the project they have before the summer holidays, and they were postponing the decision-making for what to start in late August to early September. So I think that there can be gaps in project pipeline. And I think that probably starts now in August, September that we will see some projects that should have been started. They are delayed or not started. But that's what I personally believe. And I am sure that there are more -- many who are more competent to evaluate than me and most likely we'll find much better answers in the construction sector because we depend on the jobs they get. And also the installation companies. As far as Bravida, they had -- I mean, that is one of our large customers. They had organic growth, so they seem to do quite well. So hopefully, that is an indicator that it can work out okay. But in my job, I have to be prepared for a situation that is less than optimal.
Douglas Lindahl
analystOkay. All right. I understand it's a difficult question to answer. On the topic of closures, are there any further units that you're currently looking at, which have been underperforming for some time and which potentially might be shut down in the short term?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveIt is a wonderful question, Douglas. And it would be a surprise to people if I had answered it.
Douglas Lindahl
analystYes. At least I tried. Maybe not in specific, but in general terms, obviously.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveIn general terms -- since I joined, I have been very clear within our organization that if companies are not able to make money, they will be either closed down or divested. There is no room in Lindab underperformance. And there is no room for companies who don't generate enough cash so they can invest and improve and become a leading company within their niche. And I think that people got the message. The few who didn't, they will get it now. And there can be in the future, more companies who will need to be closed or divested, but we take it step by step. We are building a high-performance culture. And I think people in Lindab, they start to realize that if they perform, if they make money, if they generate good cash flow, they can make very interesting investments, they can build a great organization, and they can have nice-looking facilities with well-trained staff and they can also look at acquisitions and build a stronger position in their market, in their geography and so on. That makes people proud. And that's the culture I want to build. So we are on our way. And I think this report is 1 step in the right direction.
Douglas Lindahl
analystOkay. Just a final 1 from my side. You've already answered a few questions on CapEx, but more specifically on your investments in automation, is it possible to quantify or for you to comment on this project specifically? How much is left, so to say?
Ola Ringdahl
executiveIt never stops. But if you have been underinvesting for 10 years, and then you really go for it, how long will it take to catch up with those 10 years and how -- and at the same time, technology has accelerated and it's accelerating all the time. I think that Lindab will be on an investment level higher than depreciation for many years to come. But we will only be there and do that if the returns are very attractive. And right now, they are, and I can tell you for the next 3-year decision period, we will find enough very attractive investment cases to keep going like this. If it is like that still 7 or 8 years from now, I might have failed in my job.
Operator
operatorThank you. Since there is no more participant for the Q&A session, so I will hand over back to the speaker for the closing. Please go ahead Mr. Ola or Malin.
Ola Ringdahl
executiveWe say thank you for listening in today. Thank you from both Malin and myself, and we wish everybody a nice and sunny summer. Thank you.
Malin Samuelsson
executiveThank you.
Operator
operatorOkay. Thank you. This now concludes our conference call. Thank you for all the attendees. You may now disconnect your lines.
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