Liquidia Corporation (LQDA) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 25, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. My name is Dilem, and I'll be your conference operator today. I would like to welcome everyone to the Liquidia conference call to discuss a regulatory update for LIQ861. [Operator Instructions] I would like to remind everyone that this conference is being recorded. I would now hand the conference over to Jason Adair, Vice President, Corporate Development and Strategy.
Jason Adair
executiveThank you, and good morning, everyone. Welcome to Liquidia's conference call to discuss the regulatory updates for LIQ861. Before we begin, let me remind you that today's call will include forward-looking statements pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 relating to, among other things, our expectations concerning next steps in the regulatory review and potential of 861 -- excuse me, approval of 861. Such statements represent management's judgment as of today and may involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results. Please refer to our press release this morning and recent quarterly and annual filings with the SEC, which are available at sec.gov or from Liquidia's website at liquidia.com for information concerning risk factors that could cause such differences and otherwise affect the company. I'd now like to turn the call over to Neal Fowler, CEO of Liquidia.
Neal Fowler
executiveThanks, Jason, and thank you all for joining us this morning. On the call with me today is also Dr. Tushar Shah, Chief Medical Officer and Head of R&D, as well as other senior members of our company who are available to answer questions, if needed. This morning, we announced that the FDA has issued a complete response letter related to the NDA for LIQ861 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension or PAH. Consistent with the press release, the items that led to the CRL were related to the need for additional information and clarification of chemistry, manufacturing and controls, or CMC data, pertaining to the drug product and device biocompatibility as well as a delay in the preapproval inspections related to COVID-19. Liquidia is confident in our ability to address the items raised in the CRL, and we do not believe they present a barrier to the ultimate approval of 861. The FDA also reconfirmed the need to conduct on-site preapproval inspections of 2 Liquidia manufacturing facilities located in the U.S. We do believe that some of the items raised in the CRL may have been addressed in the normal course of a preapproval inspection. However, as previously disclosed and has been the case for other companies in our industry, COVID-19-related travel restrictions have hindered the FDA's ability to conduct these inspections to date. It is important to highlight that the CRL did not cite the need for additional studies in areas related to toxicology or clinical pharmacology nor did the FDA request additional clinical studies to further support the approval of the 861 application. As we recently shared during the third quarter earnings call, we are anticipating a launch in the second half of 2022. We remain confident in that time line as we do not believe that items in the CRL will change our projection. We remain fully committed to working closely with the FDA, and I am confident in our team's ability to provide them with the information required to support the approval of 861. We continue to be excited about the opportunity in 861. This excitement is supported by the strong set of clinical data that we have released over the last 18 months, with now more than 70 patients who have received 861 for more than 2 years and by their choosing. We will stay true to our course and firm in our commitment to advance 861 to these patients. And now, operator, we are prepared to take questions.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] I show our first question comes from the line of Serge Belanger from Needham & Company.
Serge Belanger
analystFirst one, Neal, can you just talk about the next steps here? Is it meeting with the FDA? And just getting clarity -- and if you can provide any clarity on the CRL issues related to the drug product and device biocompatibility.
Neal Fowler
executiveSure. We'll be glad to, Serge. I will on, for all of the folks. I'll probably defer at the beginning here in the questions to Tushar, and I'll let Tushar take that and I'll add as appropriate. Tushar, you want to take these?
Tushar Shah
executiveYes. Thanks, Neal. So Serge, the kinds of items that they're asking, when we talk about drug product and device biocompatibility, these are the typical sections of a CMC portion of an NDA, where you have a drug and a device combination product involved. And as you know, we've been working with the FDA through the information request that they have been providing on the CMC matters. And we have been addressing them. Obviously, there are a few items that we weren't able to address to their satisfaction at this point. But the challenge we have is there's no opportunity for dialogue in these discussions, right? So we now know where the areas are that are still open, and we will request an FDA meeting as quickly as we can and make sure that we have full understanding, clarity of what they want and that the information we're providing is going to address their concerns. And as I said, these are all CMC-related matters. So the good news is there's no clinical concerns. There's no areas on toxicology or [ clin pharm ]. These are the areas that typically take much longer time to resolve. So we're very confident that these CMC questions can be resolved well within the time frame that we've stipulated as to when we would expect to launch the product late next year -- late in '22.
Neal Fowler
executiveAnd Serge, the only other thing I would add to that, we'll move to get that being set up with the agency as quickly as possible. Obviously, we've got the holidays kind of ahead of us here a little bit. So it will be probably a little bit tricky navigating that, but we'll seek to do that as quickly as possible.
Serge Belanger
analystOkay. And then just a couple of follow-ups. So it sounds like they've completed the clinical review portion of the data in the NDA. And then, any idea of when the preapproval inspections can be completed?
Tushar Shah
executiveSo at this stage, because we've received a CRL, when we submit the response is when they would -- FDA would then -- we would anticipate they would look to do the inspections. I think with the pandemic, as you know, they've been very challenged to do these. We anticipate a lot of companies are struggling. And in the best case scenario, we would have anticipated sometime mid next year would have been the earliest they will probably get to an inspection. And so it's hard to project exactly, but that would be our expectation that once we submit the response, we would be then in the queue to get the inspection time.
Operator
operatorI show our next question comes from the line of Georgi Yordanov of Cowen and Company.
Georgi Yordanov
analystSo I just have a couple from us. So I guess, can you also remind us, following up on the previous question, where the manufacturing sites are located? Are they in the U.S.? And then I have just a follow-up on the CRL and the litigation.
Neal Fowler
executiveSure. Sure. I'll take the first one and we'll stand by for your second one. Sure. The 2 sites are in R&D in the U.S. One of those sites is at our facility here where we manufacture particles, an active ingredient to kind of create the powder. That's your Research Triangle Park in North Carolina. The other site is in Florida, where we conduct all of our packaging. So they're both domestic here in the U.S.
Georgi Yordanov
analystGot it. And do you anticipate the resubmission to be a Type I or Type II?
Tushar Shah
executiveSo maybe I can take that, Neal.
Neal Fowler
executiveSure, Tushar.
Tushar Shah
executiveI think we anticipate -- obviously, normally, you wouldn't know until you submit the response, the FDA take a look at it and then determines what classification they're going to grant. We anticipate a Type II response or Class II response. And so that's kind of our expectation, but we won't know for certain until we submit the information the FDA reviews it.
Georgi Yordanov
analystGot it. And just for the, I guess, upcoming litigation in court. Can you just remind us of your confidence in your manufacturing process? And how it's different from the patents that are being asserted by United?
Neal Fowler
executiveYes. Maybe I'll have -- I know Shawn Glidden, who's our counsel, is on the line here. Shawn, would you like to handle that question?
Shawn Glidden
executiveYes, sure. Georgi, this is Shawn. So we have not given, obviously, with the private information and the litigation and our litigation strategy, we need to keep a lot of that information very quiet. So to the details of your question, we have not released that information to this time. But we will point you to the fact that this is treprostinil. It's a drug that's been designed and developed in the '70s and '80s by Upjohn. And then it's worked its way through GlaxoSmithKline, finally into the treatment of PH later on in the early 2000s. So this drug has a lot of history, and there's a lot of prior art on that -- on the drug itself. That is about the extent of the information that we're giving at this point.
Operator
operatorI show no further questions in the queue at this time. I'd like to turn the call back over to Mr. Adair. Please go ahead.
Jason Adair
executiveOne of our analysts was able -- I'm sorry, Neal, one of our analysts was unable to stay on the call. So I'm going to ask a couple of questions on his behalf, just to be transparent. So one of the questions was how long does it typically take for the FDA to accept the revised NDA and take an action? And I guess, Tushar might be the best to answer.
Tushar Shah
executiveRight. So just to clarify, we're not resubmitting an NDA here, right? It's just a response to the CRL. And as I explained, we believe this will be considered a Class 2 response. So we would anticipate that it would be about 6-month review for the FDA, though we won't know for certain whether it's Class 1 or 2 until they receive the response and they have a chance to review the materials.
Jason Adair
executiveThanks, Tushar. And then one other question was relating just to further clarify what is meant by the phrase device biocompatibility?
Tushar Shah
executiveSure. So device biocompatibility refers to data that we provide in an NDA describing how a device and the materials of the device specifically perform when in contact with the human body. And as you know, this device has been developed and approved for other products for 20-plus years, and it's still available globally for use in inhaled products. And -- but the FDA's requirements on biocompatibility is evolving as many times things do as we learn more about different aspects of drugs and devices. And so we're providing -- the FDA is just wanting to ensure that we are up-to-date with the information we're providing around biocompatibility, and we're working with our device manufacturer to provide the information they're requesting.
Jason Adair
executiveThanks, Tushar. One last question was how does Liquidia plan to communicate with investors from this point going forward related to the regulatory interactions?
Tushar Shah
executiveMaybe, Neal, you want to take that one?
Neal Fowler
executiveYes. I mean, listen, as -- clearly, as we continue to learn and evolve -- Tushar hit on several things here today around, is this going to be a I or II in terms of review cycles, things like that, those things will remain to be kind of seen as we go. So like we always try to do, we will be very consistent in handling any investor questions that come up. And to the extent that we can handle those live time and answer them, we always will seek to do that. The only thing I'd say is we're obviously, digesting the process here right now ourselves. And so we'll seek to meet with the FDA as quickly as possible, as we mentioned, and begin to dive in. So -- but again, I want to bring it back around. We feel all of these items are addressable. It does not impact our time line for launch in the back half of '22, and we look forward to bringing 861 to the market.
Jason Adair
executiveThanks, Neal. I didn't have any other questions from our analysts that couldn't stay on the call. So I think that concludes the questions section. .
Neal Fowler
executiveOkay, terrific. I guess I'll just close by saying thanks to those of you who joined the call today. We appreciate the interest and investment in Liquidia in some cases. And we'll continue, as I just mentioned, to update everyone on our progress. And we'll take this chance to say, I hope everyone has a safe and great Thanksgiving. Thanks for the time this morning. Bye.
Operator
operatorThank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect. Good day.
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