Nava Limited (513023) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

August 14, 2026

BSE IN Industrials Industrial Conglomerates earnings 33 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Nava Limited Q1 FY '27 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. [ Shubham Borade ]. Thank you, and over to you.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#2

Thank you, Ananya. Good afternoon to all. On behalf of ICICI Securities, I welcome you all to the Q1 FY '27 Earnings Call of Nava Limited. Today, we have with us from the management, Mr. Ashwin Devineni, Managing Director and CEO; Mr. GRK Prasad, Executive Director; Mr. Nikhil Devineni, Executive Director; Mr. B. Srinivas Rao, CFO; and Mr. VSN Raju, Company Secretary. We will begin with the opening remarks from the management, which will be followed by a Q&A. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#3

Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us. I am pleased to share Nava's performance for the first quarter of FY '27. We have started the year on a strong note with consolidated total income reaching an all-time quarterly high of INR 1,269 crores. The quarter reflects the strength of our diversified portfolio and the benefits of disciplined cost management. Our Energy and Mining business delivered healthy operating performance with MEL's 300-megawatt plant operating at a strong 89.3 PLF. Our international foray also continued to provide value through dividend flows and to attain financial strength to pursue investments. At the stand-alone level, the total income reached a record INR 689 crores. Lower coal and manufacturing costs, along with dividend income from Nava Global supported this improvement. We continue to make measured progress on our next phase of growth in the energy and commercial agriculture segment. Our thermal energy, renewable energy, avocado and sugar projects in Zambia are in active implementation and some are set to yield revenue shortly. Phase 2 of MEL is expected to commence operations next year, later than originally envisaged owing to certain challenges beyond our control with no material impact on project CapEx. It is, however, heartening that the 100-megawatt solar power project set to be commissioned shortly would establish a new niche for Nava prompting further investments in this space. We are cognizant of the significant challenges arising from the geopolitical and supply chain disruptions and are taking appropriate remedial actions. Our diversified portfolio, financial strength and operational resilience should however, position us well to navigate these challenges while remaining focused on long-term value creation. With that, I open the call for you... [Audio Gap] political party is improving, many political parties changes since we started. So, yes, we are not affected [Audio Gap].

Operator

operator
#4

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of [ Vansh ] an individual investor [Audio Gap]. The next question is from the line of Shree Gopal Kankani. Please go ahead. This is a follow up question.

Shree Gopal Kankani

analyst
#5

Sir, my question is because there was some problem in connection, I could not hear your last 5 minutes speech. I just wanted to know what is the expected date of commissioning of this 300-megawatt thermal because earlier...

Operator

operator
#6

Mr. Gopal, you have been unmuted, please go ahead.

Shree Gopal Kankani

analyst
#7

I am speaking madam -- can you hear me? Hello?

Operator

operator
#8

Mr. Shree Gopal, please go ahead.

Shree Gopal Kankani

analyst
#9

Are you able to hear me? Hello?

Operator

operator
#10

The current participant has been disconnected. We will move on to the next. The next question is from the line of [ Vijay ] who is an individual investor.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#11

First of all, may I know if I'm audible? I got disconnected several times.

Operator

operator
#12

Yes, yes, you're audible, sir. Please go ahead.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#13

Yes. I do not hear anything from the other side. Yes. My first question is regarding the company's assets, how they are taken into the books. We have 65 acres of land in Hyderabad. We have some 200 acres in Samalkot and another 20 acres in Dharmavaram, I believe, or maybe the other way around. How are these assets taken in the books?

Unknown Executive

executive
#14

Mr. Vijay. Can you hear us?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#15

Now I can hear you. I don't know this conference call has been jinxed. I have tried three or four times to get into it.

Unknown Executive

executive
#16

Okay. You can hear us now, right? Did you hear the prior questions and answers?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#17

Yes. Now I can hear you very clearly. Can I ask my question again or you heard it?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#18

No, no, no. We just wanted to make sure we are audible. So with regard to your question, all this land is recorded in the books at like a historical cost.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#19

So you have these real estate assets, the land assets, your land bank, recorded historical price. What is the reason why they are not being revalued and taken at current value, current market price or at least the current realistic cost because that will change your book value considerably. The book value per share -- the book value per share is very much depressed.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#20

The accounting standard allows us to carry at the historical cost. That is why we are carrying at historical cost.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#21

I see. And what are the management's plans to make these work, these assets work to the benefit of the company and the shareholders?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#22

I think we've been holding these assets for a while. And I think the fruits of that are kind of showing with valuations really going up. It's good that we did not sell these assets at an earlier stage. Otherwise, we wouldn't have -- wouldn't be realizing the greater valuations. But what we have done is just to understand what opportunities we have today, we have engaged a third party to study, investigate with the current asset values, what are the possible options that are available for us in the event we want to do anything today. So that study is currently ongoing.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#23

Yes. We've been hearing this for quite some time, but we have to make these assets work towards company's plans. For example, the company has recently changed its memorandum of association and brought in a lot of additional avenues for power generation, such as solar, wind, nuclear, et cetera, et cetera. So with these, you will need capital and that capital can come only from these assets rather than borrow.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#24

Yes, I don't think we have an issue in terms of capital right now. All the projects that we are envisaging and that are currently underway are adequately funded, and we have enough equity and cash in our books to fund that. We don't need to sell the assets in distress to basically generate cash at this point. So as a company, we feel that -- and I think it has paid off that we have held on to these assets. Yes, we have been saying that. But for example, if we had sold these assets years ago when we were being questioned about the assets, I don't think we would have realized the appreciation of the assets in terms of how they've gone up.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#25

Mr. Ashwin, if you have invested that asset value at that time into newer projects, the new projects would have also generated additional projects.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#26

Once again, Mr. [ Vijay ], I'd like to state that we are not -- it's not a situation where we are not undertaking projects because we don't have cash. Whatever projects we deem fit where we look at the risk and so on and that we want to undertake, we have adequate cash to fund those projects.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#27

My next question is about the holding of Zambia assets. Initially, Zambia project was created through out of Nava Limited profits, Nava Limited funds. Subsequently, Nava Global seems to have taken over these assets and they are now being shown as profits accruing to Nava Global and Nava Global giving dividend, buying back its own shares from Nava Limited with that money, et cetera. So who is the ultimate owner of the Zambia project, number one? And number two, is Nava Global, is there any plan for spinning it off the way this thing -- the foreign projects are going and spinning it off or demerging it and going in for an IPO?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#28

So first and foremost with regards to the large assets, and I'm sure you're talking about the Maamba asset, it was always under Nava Global. The only difference was Nava Global was called Nava Singapore in the past. It was not like it started with Nava and then we moved it to Nava Global or anything of that sort. So we always had Nava Global as the international asset holding company that we wanted to grow. Today, Nava Global has multiple assets. It's got the current Maamba power plant. It's got Maamba Solar Energy as a company. And there may be -- we have got the mine in the Ivory Coast and there may be other international assets that could fall under it. So it does operate independently. The ultimate owner, yes, is Nava because it owns 100% of Nava Global.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#29

So you are telling me that Nava Limited is 100% ultimate owner of Nava Global?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#30

Yes, that's right.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#31

Okay. I will go back in the queue. [indiscernible] call disconnected several times.

Operator

operator
#32

The next question is from the line of Kaushik Doshi from ICICI Securities.

Kaushik Doshi

analyst
#33

My first question is regarding Zambia. How is the situation in Zambia currently? And due to West Asia crisis, do we have any power disruption in Zambia?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#34

Sorry, can you repeat the question? I think a little slowly.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#35

Am I audible? Hello?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#36

Yes, yes. Just go a little slow.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#37

Yes, my first question is regarding the Zambia currently. How is the situation there right now? And due to West Asia crisis, are we facing any power disruptions -- do we have any power disruptions?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#38

Disruptions you have. Hold on. Yes, the situation is fine. Currently, there are no power disruptions there.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#39

And my second question is due to West Asia crisis, are we anticipating any increase in the supply of coal in Zambia?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#40

Supply of coal in Zambia? Sorry, can you repeat the question?

Operator

operator
#41

Mr. Kaushik. Mr. Kaushik? Ladies and gentlemen, we will move on the next participant, [ Vansh ] an individual investor.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#42

Yes. So one more question I had was the deferred tax loss -- deferred tax expense that you have shown in the books, is there any scope of stabilizing it? Or will the INR 160 crores, INR 200 crores per year mark will be always there as deferred tax expense?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#43

You are talking about consol level?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#44

Yes, on the consol level, I'm talking about. Last year, it was INR 261 crores. And this quarter, we have again shown INR 40 crores and last quarter it was INR 163 crores because of the Zambian and USD currency problem. So what is the situation over there?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#45

Now the [indiscernible] is around INR 18 as on 30th June. So it is stabilizing as on today. We don't -- you never know what happens in the future, likely it depends upon the prevailing exchange rate as on the date of report...

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#46

So if the currency stabilizes, then this INR 40 crores will become again the next quarter will not be there, right?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#47

Yes. It may get even reversed also.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#48

Okay. Makes sense. And moreover, like the previous question about the assets that you have, if I may, what is the current value of those assets?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#49

What assets are you referring to?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#50

The Hyderabad assets, the 200 acres that you have?

Unknown Executive

executive
#51

The historical cost of Macherla land is around INR 40 lakhs in our books.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#52

And what will be the current value approx?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#53

I think that's something that the report that we have commissioned to the third party that I mentioned will possibly bring out. The value is moving. I think every call is moving fortunately upwards too. So it's appreciated a lot from, I think, the past few years.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#54

Yes. But if we can get an idea, that will be great for shareholders around...

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#55

Yes. But I don't think we would want to speculate on giving a number because this is a moving -- this is real estate at the end of the day.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#56

Yes. No issues. And moreover, the mining that you were taking on the exploration part, what is the status on that?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#57

So there are 2 parts to it. I think you maybe referring to the manganese mining or exploration...

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#58

The manganese and the lithium mining that you were exploring.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#59

Yes. So in terms of the lithium, it's a very large area. So the exploration is currently underway. There's been a slight slowdown because of elections and so on, but the exploration is still underway. On the manganese 2, it is a fairly large area. You're talking about 360 square kilometers, which is part of the concession. Out of this, we have done detailed exploration in only 2 square kilometers. Based on those results, I think the [ 3MO PC ] indications are that it does look promising. So we are currently working on converting the exploration license into an exploitation one.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#60

So by when can we expect that if it is...

Operator

operator
#61

[indiscernible] I request you to join back in the queue. [Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Shree Gopal Kankani from S.G. Kankani & Associates.

Shree Gopal Kankani

analyst
#62

My question because I was initially not participating in the discussion because my line was disconnected for 5 minutes. So I couldn't hear your speech. I just wanted to know what is the expected date of commissioning of this 300-megawatt thermal power plant because earlier it was, I think, planned for Jan '27. So what is now the expected date of commissioning of this plant?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#63

Yes. So right now, we're looking at the total commissioning of both the units by Q2 of FY '27, '28, around the July time frame of next year.

Shree Gopal Kankani

analyst
#64

Okay, sir. And my one question was that whether any planned shutdown in the current quarter for Maamba plant, sir?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#65

We have a biannual shutdown that is scheduled in the current quarter.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#66

In the current quarter. Okay.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#67

This is biannual maintenance basically. It's the regular biannual maintenance that we conduct.

Shree Gopal Kankani

analyst
#68

Yes. That is fine. Thank you, sir.

Operator

operator
#69

The next question is from the line of Aditya Sharma from PCS Securities.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#70

My question is regarding the return on equity on the additional 300 megawatt that you have set. So what would be the taxation as far as the 300-megawatt is going to be?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#71

Give us a second.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#72

Am I audible?

Operator

operator
#73

Yes. you are audible.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#74

Yes, my question was, because the cost entailed in this net 300-megawatt is much lesser than the earlier plan, and even the PPA is also signed. What is the expected return on equity on the investment and what is the taxation that will be applicable on this?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#75

Give us a second, please. Yes. So the return on equity that was envisaged is about 15%. And with regards to the second phase, we currently don't have a tax holiday, but that is something that we are actively pursuing with the government.

Operator

operator
#76

The next question is from the line of Sai Shreyas from Scientific Investing.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#77

So my first question is, sir, can you please explain what is the reason behind Zambia Energy EBITDA margin being declined over the years? And what is the sustainable margin going forward for the Zambian Energy?

Unknown Executive

executive
#78

The reason for decrease in EBITDA is on account of less reversal of ECL credit.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#79

Okay. What is the sustainable margin going forward, sir, for the Zambian Energy segment?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#80

Around 45%-50% is the EBITDA.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#81

45%-50%?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#82

Yes.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#83

Okay and my second question is, how do the inter-segment eliminations work? Is there any ratio which we can use to estimate the consolidated EBITDA from segment EBITDA? Because there is a lot of inter-segment eliminations?

Unknown Executive

executive
#84

We adopt some transfer pricing between power and metal sector in Indian operations. And also, there is no for coal consumed in energy from mines, so this gets eliminated. The transfer price adopted for transfer gets eliminated. And when it comes to consolidated EBITDA, it will be around between 35%-40%.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#85

So, the segment EBITDA 35% to 40% will be considered for the consolidated EBITDA?

Unknown Executive

executive
#86

That is consolidated, yes.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#87

Okay. And one last question, sir. In the interest cost, how is the interest cost being calculated? Because are we capitalizing it during the construction time? And what is the industry practice because there is no big increase in the finance cost despite of having a higher loan.

Unknown Executive

executive
#88

So the finance cost incurred on Phase 2 gets capitalized.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#89

Okay.

Unknown Executive

executive
#90

As per the accounting standard.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#91

Is this an industry practice?

Unknown Executive

executive
#92

Yes. It is required by IFRS and in the U.S. as well.

Operator

operator
#93

Next question is from the line of [ Vijay ], an individual investor.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#94

Sorry, I might have missed some of your initial comments or initial answer because I was disconnected. The recent amendment which is made to the company's memorandum, the new clause about power generation, which are introduced with new avenues of nuclear and solar, et cetera. Could you enlighten the shareholders about what are the company's plans for expanding its power generation operations in India in this particular field?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#95

Yes. So I think with regards, as we talking particularly with respect to India? Because I'm going to be talking in general with India and internationally. We, as a company, are looking seriously at the renewable space. I mean -- and not just solar. We're looking at solar, we're looking at wind, we're looking at a combination of both of them with battery storage. So you have around-the-clock power. So those -- there are certain opportunities that we are currently investigating and assessing. And with regards to nuclear, I think the whole concept of the small modular reactors, which we term as SMRs now, seems to be gaining a lot of attraction. And given that we are in the power space, we have been also looking at that sector in terms of development. But I think the SMR space is very new and it will take a little more time to evolve, but we are actively looking at all the developments that are taking place there.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#96

So all these activities are going to be international and not in India?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#97

No, I don't think we're saying that we are International and not in India. We're looking at it in all geographies, including India.

Unknown Executive

executive
#98

I think Mr. [ Vijay ], we are quite location agnostic. I think what we do look for is where the best returns for the risk that you're going to be taking from that could be very well in India or elsewhere.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#99

No. I'm sorry if I have misrepresented it. But what I meant was, for a long time, we have not expanded any of our Indian operations. So that's why I asked because in India today, there's a lot of scope for these particular activities.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#100

Yes. So we -- I mean, like we said, we look at returns and we look at the risk. In the renewable space, although there's been a lot of expansion in India, it is -- sometimes it's been a hit or miss given the tariffs and the grid situation. So we look at the geographies without being partially to India or international. We're looking at the best returns and risk. And that really played out well for us. If you look at Zambia today, it's generating good revenue and good profits, that is helping the growth of our company in various verticals.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#101

Yes. I agree with you. The Zambia operation has been a runaway success. Coming to the Ivory Coast operation, when we are looking for manganese there, you had also stated that you are likely to put up a manganese alloy plant there. Is there any progress on that?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#102

So I think with respect to the mine, we have disclosed that the exploration results have yielded promising returns. So we are in the process of converting that into exploitation. But this particular mine that we have worked on is exclusively targeting the Indian operations. In order to set up a factory in Ivory Coast, there is another mine which is right now controlled by the government for which we are looking to be JV partners. That's still under the approval phase. But once that does come through, then we could evaluate setting it up there.

Operator

operator
#103

The next question is from the line of Sai Shreyas from Scientific Investing.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#104

Sir, does the reported OCF of Nava Limited include 100% of Zambian cash flows, or is it adjusted as per Nava 65% share?

Unknown Executive

executive
#105

Yes. 100% consolidation.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#106

Sorry, sir?

Unknown Executive

executive
#107

it is 100% consolidation.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#108

Okay. And one last question is, sir, the metals business is struggling in terms of margin. And what is the outlook going forward for margins and sales growth going forward?

Unknown Executive

executive
#109

Yes, I think the metals business, as you know, it is one off, it is volume driven rather than margin driven. So, quarter-on-quarter basis, we have seen actually a slight improvement in terms of pricing on the spot market to the extent of about 5% to 10%. Going forward, we are quite well ring-fenced against any volatilities because almost 70% of our production is already committed either under long-term contracts or quarterly contracts. So I think to answer your question with respect to margins, we could probably either see a stability in terms of where we are today or it's not a slight increase. But I don't see a downward trend at least until the end of the financial year.

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#110

Okay. What about the sales, sir, it is stagnant from last year? That's the reason I'm asking.

Unknown Executive

executive
#111

Your question was not clear. Can you please come again?

Sai Shreyas

analyst
#112

Sir, I'm talking about the sales growth. What is the expected sales growth? Hello?

Unknown Executive

executive
#113

Yes. So I think this particular quarter, as we disclosed, the Odisha unit was under shutdown for long-term maintenance activities. That's the reason the sales numbers have slightly decreased. But anyhow, that is behind us now. We have resumed operations from Odisha as well on 1st of August.

Operator

operator
#114

As there are no further questions from the participants, I now hand the conference over to the management for closing remarks. Over to you.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#115

Thank you once again for joining us today and for your continued interest in Nava. We believe the resilience of our core businesses and the progress of our growth platforms position us well for sustainable long-term value creation. If you have any further questions or require additional information, please feel free to reach out to our Investor Relations team. Thank you, and have a pleasant evening.

Operator

operator
#116

On behalf of ICICI Securities, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

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