Neogen Chemicals Limited (NEOGEN) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

July 27, 2026

NSEI IN Materials Chemicals earnings

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Neogen Chemicals Limited Q1 FY '27 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions]. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Nishid Solanki from CDR India. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Nishid Solanki

attendee
#2

Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to Neogen Chemicals Q1 FY '27 Earnings Conference Call. Joining us today from the senior management team are Mr. Anurag Surana, Non-Executive Chairman; Dr. Harin Kanani, Managing Director; and Mr. Gopikrishnan Sarathy, Chief Financial Officer. We will begin the call with opening remarks from the management team followed by an interactive question-and-answer session. Before we begin, a standard disclaimer. Certain statements made during today's call may be forward looking. Actual results could differ and a detailed disclaimer is available in our Q1 FY '27 earnings presentation, which has been uploaded on stock exchange website. With that, I would now like to invite Dr. Harin Kanani to share his opening remarks. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Harin Kanani

executive
#3

Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us to discuss our Q1 FY '27 financial results and outlook. I hope you had an opportunity to review our investor presentation. I will begin with key performance highlights and strategic developments during the quarter along with progress of our growth initiatives. Following this, our CFO, Mr. Gopi Sarathy will cover the financial highlights. The global chemical industry continues to navigate a complex operating landscape characterized by persistent geopolitical volatility and even end market demand and ongoing redrawing of supply chain dynamics. While near-term macro headwinds persist, our core strength lies in how we navigate them with agility, financial discipline and operational rigor. anchored by the deep domain expertise and chemical synthesis capabilities, we have built over the past 3 decades. We remain focused on protecting core margins, supply reliability for our customers and driving rapid progress across 3 growth pillars, particularly the battery material segment. Amidst this ongoing shift, I am pleased to share that Neogen Chemical has delivered a strong performance in Q1 FY '27. marking a solid start of the new financial year. This growth was driven by volume gains across our core business verticals, sustained customer demand and our highest ever quarterly revenue recorded in both organolithium and battery chemicals portfolio. Let me quickly summarize the key financials in Q1 FY '27 on a consolidated basis, we reported revenue of INR 250 crores, registering a robust growth of 25% year-on-year, EBITDA grew by 15% year-on-year to INR 48 crores, with EBITDA margins expanding by 260 basis points to 19.3%. Profit after tax stood at INR 17 crore, 13.67% year-on-year. On base business, demonstrated immense resilience despite ongoing global supply chain volatility elevated shipping freight costs and temporary overhead related to interim toll manufacturing arrangements. We have successfully initiated cost pass-through mechanisms with customers across key raw materials and input costs such as utilities, freight and packaging to safeguard our operating margins. I will now provide key operational updates across our core operation and expansion project. The Dahej replacement plan and the short recovery update. So reconstruction of our replacement facility of Dahej is almost complete. Trial runs are actively underway with commercial production set to commence within current quarter -- within Q2. On the insurance front, cumulative recoveries to date stand at INR 164 crores, which is comprising of on-account insurance claims as well as sale realization still now. Our net claim receivable as on date stands a INR 186 crores on a consolidated basis, and we continue to engage closely with insurers to expedite final settlement against the same followed by some additional recoveries under various other insurance policies such as loss and profit. Board approval on fundraise QIP to support our long-term capital requirement and prepare our company for growth opportunities coming future in the battery material as well as organ TM space, we decided to deleverage our balance sheet. And the Board has approved raising of INR 600 crores through an issue of eligible securities via QIP subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals. Updates on battery chemicals and Neogen Ionic performance. So Neogen Ionics delivered a robust performance in Q1 FY '27 generating INR 19 crores in revenue compared to INR 5 crores in Q1 FY '26 and delivering over 50% of the entire previous year's revenue in just 3 months. Execution across our factory material facility remains on schedule, commissioning for electrolyte is targeted for H1 FY '27 and let molecularize sales remain targeted for H2 FY '27. Mechanical assembly for our electrolyte plant is complete, trial runs are already initiated and product validation leading domestic cell manufacturer is actively progressing. We have secured provisional approvals from 4 international customers for lithium electrolyte salts and successfully completed final site audits from all 4 electrolyte manufacturers. Commercial supplies will commence post final plan trial approvals with global cell producers, accelerating their transition towards non-POC non-EAP compliant supply chain to meet U.S. tax credit requirements by 2027. Neogen is uniquely positioned to serve this demand with our partner with established technology from Japan. Our strategic partner, Morita remains fully committed to their 20 million equity contribution towards the joint venture which is expected to come during Q2 and Q3 of the current year. Turning to the macro environment, the key industry dynamics, our battery material strategy is strongly backed by government support and proactive policy actions. Neogen with our customer remains currently the only giga-scale example where the local supply chain has been established, which has been appreciated by various government departments. The ecosystem is seeing accelerated momentum driven by the product ramp-up of PLI SEC battery manufacturers as well as non-ACPmanufacturers and further the allocation of 10 gigawatt our ACC PLI rebidding tranche and government's proposed PLI scheme for battery components, which will be pivotal in incentivizing raw material localization. According to the Ministry of heavy industry's report, domestic battery demand is projected to surge from already 33 gigawatt hours last year to 92 gigawatt hours by 2027 next year. eventually reaching more than 200 gigawatt hour by 2032. Out of that total almost 63 gigawatt hours currently under development in India, and further expected to be commissioned out of this 30 gigawatt hour is expected commissioning in 2026 alone. This rapid PLF underscores the expanding market opportunity ahead for us. we positioned Neogen Ionics to serve both domestic requirements and global non-SEC non-PF demand. FY '27 represents a strategic turning point for Neogen Chemical as our capital investment transition into revenue-generating assets with the rebuilt Dahej plant coming back online, Neogen are scaling rapidly and our strategic position as a trusted non-POC partners gaining strong global traction. We are set to capture expanding market opportunities across both specialty chemicals and advanced factory materials, backed by solid customer demand, improving operational leverage and disciplined capital allocation, we are happy to improve our stand-alone guidance from INR 875 crores to INR 950 crores to INR 950 crores to INR 1,050 crores in the revised range. We remain fully committed to disciplined execution, expanding our market leadership and driving sustainable long-term value for our stakeholders. With that, I hand over the call to our CFO, Mr. Gopikrishnan Sarathy.

Gopikrishnan Sarathy

executive
#4

Thank you, Dr. Kanani. Good afternoon, everyone. I will now take you through the detailed consolidated financial performance for the quarter 1. Please note all the comparison on a year-on-year basis. Revenue from operations stood at INR 250 crores, up 34% from INR 187 crores in Q1 FY '26. The revenue trajectory was incurred by strong volume led by Argo lithium inorganic chemicals and battery chemicals. Across our operational verticals, organic chemicals generated a revenue of INR 194 crores, reflecting an 18% growth while inorganic Chemicals segment delivered a stand of performance with the revenue surging 158% to INR 57 crores. Gross profit rose by 37% to INR 117 crores, reflecting an optimized product mix and cost pass-through arrangements. EBITDA stood at INR 48.2 crores, registering a growth of 53% from INR 31.5 crores in Q1 FY '26. EBITDA margin expanded substantially by 260 basis points to 19.3%. Margin expansion was achieved despite temporary expenses related to the Dahej plant rebuild to toll manu sites, jobwork-related expenses, initial expansion costs at Neogen ionic and freight spikes. Depreciated was higher at INR 8.2 crores, up 42% due to smaller capacities, which we had added -- small CapExes, which we had added during the year. Finance cost stood at INR 20.8 crores, up 64%. The increase in finance costs reflect the higher debt drawdown to fund the ongoing CapEx at Neogen Chemicals. Neogen Ionics increased working capital intensity due to supply chain inflation and temporary holding cost, tending the insurance claim disbursement. Profit after tax reached INR 17.1 crores, growing 67% with PAT margin of 6.8%. Looking ahead, as a replacement, the Dahej plant begins the regular commercial operation and NIL capacity scale up through H2 FY '27. We expect the operating leverage to improve significantly alongside normalized cost structures. Operating performance will be further rostered by pending insurance claim recovery. Additionally, our Traps QIP fund rate up to INR 600 crores will provide a substantial financial flexibility allowing us to optimize our debt profile and also create a headroom for future growth. I'm also glad to share for that -- for FY '26, we have -- we will be -- we are publishing our first integrated annual book, this report in core business responsibility and sustainability report BRSR along with reasonable assurance report. Moving to the integrated framework reflects our deep commitment to transparency, higher governance standards and long-term value creation for all of our stakeholders. That concludes my remarks. I would now request the moderator to open the floor for Q&A session.

Operator

operator
#5

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from Asit Bandarkar from JM Financial Mutual Fund.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#6

Good afternoon. Just wanted to understand the battery outlook in terms of chemicals. How big can this opportunity be in 5 years time? And what would it be as a proportion of our business in that period of time, one. Second is that we hear that battery technology is being restricted by China. So is it realistic to assume that the growth will take place the way we anticipate.

Harin Kanani

executive
#7

Thank you for your question. So when we are thinking of battery, Neogen has a policy talks about what revenue guidance we can give based on CapEx, which is currently underway. So the current CapEx that is currently undergoing can cater to a revenue of around INR 2,400 crores to INR 2,900 crores depending on the lithium prices ongoing, and we expect to achieve this by FY '29. So that was a target for full utilization, which we have taken. . So if we are talking of 2 or 3 years period, we expect around INR 2,500 crores to INR 2,900 crores of revenue potential. This is mostly taking care of only 30 gigawatts or of let's say, electrolyte demand and then a little bit around 5 to 10 gigawatt hour of salt, which is being sold internationally. So that is what the current capacity is fully designed for. around 40 gigawatt hour of salts and 30 gigawatt hour of electrolyte. Now as we have shared in our presentation, that even today, around 60 gigawatt hour of electrolyte -- cell production capacities are ongoing. And over 5 years, the government expects the total demand to be 236 gigawatt hour. So total demand is going to be approximate 7x of what we mentioned just for India, for the sake of electrolyte. And then also, we will be open to interaction demand. So the demand is going to be like reaching, let's say, if we are talking of 5 years, like tens of thousands of crores in that range. if we consider both electrolyte as well -- I mean, electrolyte for India and electrolyte salts and additives for the international market. At present, Neogen has already taken a significant step to achieve INR 2,500 crores to INR 3,000 crores in the next 2.5 years. So in 5 years, it would be significantly higher. But as a positive, once we make some investment decisions, then we will -- we can give a specific number to that.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#8

Does this mean that our business, the way to look is what 60% will come from battery chemicals and 40% from other chemicals, I mean...

Harin Kanani

executive
#9

Yes. So in other chemicals also, we have many growth drivers. Our pharma, agro, CFM future potential business in semiconductor. So like we've not given any long-term guidance around that. But yes, 5 years down the line, it can be 50-50. It's a challenge to my regular business team also that how they can keep up with the growth we will have in the battery space.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#10

And what about the change in battery technologies, sir? How will we handle that? .

Harin Kanani

executive
#11

Yes. Sorry, you also mentioned about restriction from China. So today, Neogen's electrolyte and electrolyte salt capacity, we are very fortunate that we have Japanese partners. And internationally like -- so there is no dependency on China for Neogen from -- in terms of technology as well as we had our own homegrown technology also and the Japanese technology further improve the same. So we don't have dependency on China. Also, in terms of changing technology, so lithium-ion battery remains 1 of the most efficient technologies currently. There is some discussion about shifting to the sodium ion, but that will be gradual and will be, in my view, only for some niche applications for low temperature or very low-cost kind of applications. However, lithium and batteries are right now the most ambition. Having said that, in case of electrolyte, the way sodium ion technology is developing today, like the same plant can also be used for sodium ion and like -- so between sodium and lithium ion there will not be too much impact on Neogen's operations.

Operator

operator
#12

The next question is from Arun Prasath from Avendus Spark.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#13

Dr. Harin if you can start with what is our current year guidance for the battery chemical business top line margins then probably it would be helpful?

Harin Kanani

executive
#14

As we've explained earlier, we are looking at a INR 300 crore kind of revenue for the current year for the battery business. We currently maintain the same most of this would be in the second half as the U.S. customers are expecting to shift from China to like non-China or FEOC to non-FEOC suppliers from January onwards. So we have already started some trials -- supplies and some trial sales towards these customers, and we expect that to ramp up, and we expect the shift to happen in Q3 and Q4. . In terms of the other guiding factor for this is the increase in the ATC P&I, the cell production in India. So already, there is 1 giga factory, which is started at a giga scale and now increasing in the midst of increasing capacity. The second giga factory also has started their trial production and expected to start commercial production soon. So -- and there are 2 more expected to start before the end of the current financial year. So I think with these 4 customers depending on the exact time at which they start we would be able to -- we would be able to either exceed the production. But currently, what we have done is that we kept some buffer because last year, we had gone wrong. So we would like to maintain the same production. And if India CCP, the cell production increases or starts in a very nice way or ramps up faster, then we might be able to increase from the current guidance.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#15

Okay. So safe to assume that a large part of this INR 300 crores guidance is coming from the salt revenue rather than the electrolyte. And if that is the case, and you also mentioned that most of the revenue -- mean volumes will come from the Jan 2027. So largely, the 3 months of salt revenue should itself will be giving this kind of revenue. That's the right understanding.

Harin Kanani

executive
#16

So we would expect some time from November, December, the uptick would start because January is when they need to ship. So shipments from India would start in November and December. Of course, there will be some deals before that also. So we have currently like approximately kept around INR 200 crores for the salt and INR 100 crores for the electrolyte. Of course, electrolyte is subject to like India -- like Indian ACC PLI exact production how the plant ramp up and how they start and we have not considered any revenue from -- yet. So we have a -- to come online in H2, the key is making efforts so that we can complete -- so any short fall in electrolyte can be made up by additional costs, which we can get from charges in Q4. So that's the way we currently plan it. Increasing the electrolytes are on track, and we are also able to deliver the -- then we would be able to outperform...

Arun Prasath

analyst
#17

Follow-up on the same topic. This INR 200 crores salt all we are talking about, what kind of a pricing or a salt pricing and electrolyte pricing and LCD pricing that we are building in based on which this number is coming?

Harin Kanani

executive
#18

So currently, we are considering like -- so we have like a long-term contract with 1 of the customers. And in this contract, the pricing is currently already fixed based on a lithium-based formula. So we -- and the normal stable lithium price is expected to be $20 plus minus $5. So $15 to $25. So currently, we are expecting like the current lithium carbonate prices are in that range. So this is kind of like the stable lithium price between $15 to $25 close to around $20 of lithium carbonate. So based on that, the salt pricing is currently derived, both salt as well as electrolyte. Both prices are derived based on like a stable lithium price. And for us, Lithium is a pass-through for both salt as well as electrolyte customers.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#19

Understood. And of this INR 200 crores that we are talking about, how much do you think is -- I mean, do you see from the firm orders that you already have in kind of an order book kind of a business?

Harin Kanani

executive
#20

So I think if you look at our contracts, then based on the contract, everything is from. But as we -- as I explained in our opening remarks that as the customers complete their qualifications -- they've already completed, all the 4 customers have audited and approved Neogen facility. Some of them are now ready to start purchasing slowly in Q2 as well as Q3. And in Q2, Q3, they might require some special kind of a pricing. Some of them are doing the trial at a commercial level in the plant and then they would start shifting, so we expect this process to get over in Q2, Q3. So that towards the end of Q3 and in Q4, they are able to fully buy their requirements from us. So that is currently the status is.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#21

Sir, you said something like a special kind of a pricing. What do you mean by that?

Harin Kanani

executive
#22

No, we have a formula. So special pricing meaning normally, we expect once the non-POC requirement kicks in, so it will be completely formula-based price. But before such a period, they may want to have, okay, what is today's market price. And the market price in China can be -- like is fluctuating every month on month. So depending on to secure some volumes in Q2 or Q3, it could be slightly lower than the long-term formula price that we have. But as we move to the regulated supplies in Q3, Q4, then it would have -- it would be based on the formula price, which we have taken for our consolidation. .

Arun Prasath

analyst
#23

Current spot price is lower than the formula price, sir?

Harin Kanani

executive
#24

Yes, current China spot prices are lower than the formula range. .

Arun Prasath

analyst
#25

Understood. Understood.

Harin Kanani

executive
#26

In last 6 mohths, a few times, they were higher, few times they are lower, right? So it's a very fluctuating -- the difference between the formula price and the spot price is now significantly reduced as compared to what it was in 2025 and maybe some part of 2024.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#27

Understood. Understood. One final question on the cash flow for this year. If you take the CapEx for this year, you can guide for that number? And what is the source -- how we are proposing the source fund those CapEx number that will be very helpful.

Harin Kanani

executive
#28

So whatever is a balance CapEx left for Neogen Ionics, that has been fully been -- that will come from like whatever the remaining debt that we need to still draw because our contribution is largely done. And then some of it, which will be coming from Morita contribution. And ultimately, from our side, maybe only INR 30 crores, INR 40 crores as an equity contribution you would need to do towards the end of the financial year. when we complete fully the CapEx and start getting ready for -- contributing for the working capital. So from Neogen side, there will be very limited contribution needed till the completion because the financial closure we already listed.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#29

Understood. One final question on the legacy business. You increased the guidance for the legacy business. Was it driven largely by the underlying price increase? Or some kind of a capacity addition or a mix change? How should we understand that number?

Harin Kanani

executive
#30

So what we have seen is our organic lithium capacity, we hit like our peak utilization level. So as you have seen, when we took the plant, it was like 10 tonnes per month active or 120 tonnes and we increase the capacity 2.5x to 300 tonnes. So now in Q1, our plant was able to hit the full utilization already. And based on that, like we are also -- I mean we are also considering to further increase capacity slightly by end of the financial year. So I think it's largely driven by that. Also when the organolithium business grows in the past we explained that we can also get some byproduct lithium, which we can recycle back, which also helps our inorganic lithium sales. So both these did were well, so based on the performance of the organo lithium, lithium and we're still seeing strong demand in the organic chemical space as well. So considering that, we have revised our revenue guidance in the legacy business.

Arun Prasath

analyst
#31

Sir, in the legacy business, what was underlying volume growth for the quarter and the last 6 months, if you can share would be helpful.

Harin Kanani

executive
#32

So when you compare -- we are comparing Q-on-Q. So last quarter, we had just -- was the first quarter after fire and still our job work, et cetera, were not in place. So majority -- so of the total growth around INR 15 crores cash came from increased -- sorry, INR 15 crores came from increased prices related to lithium and other raw materials. The rest of it was nitro, completely volume driven.

Operator

operator
#33

The next question is from Abhijit Akella from KI.

Abhijit Akella

analyst
#34

Yes. Good afternoon. So first, on the INR 600 crore proposed fund raise. If you could -- please just help us with the proposed uses of this? Is it primarily debt repayment for the timing or also some CapEx that you have considered? And if it's debt repayment, then by how much do we expect the finance cost to go down following this?

Harin Kanani

executive
#35

Okay. So the Board has right now approved the QIP. And we basically expect -- as a temporary measure, yes, it will be basically for debt reduction. And the main purpose of this is that we are seeing many future opportunities. So for example, in my opening past, I mentioned the government of India is planning battery material supply chain PLI as well as like after Morita, After a degree with Morita, you've also seen a very strong demand in the international market. So we would like to be ready for the case. The current sort capacity that we have in place will cater to either the U.S. demand fully or our India demand. But we have to be ready for a case where we need to take care of both. So of this is something which doesn't have to happen immediately. But as the business develops, we have to be ready for that. There are some -- like we have to also be ready the way organolithium business is progressing if we have to increase some capacity. And we also want to get into the next phase of R&D where from just making basic process, we need to invest into R&D where we are working on battery performance improvement by novel additives and novel electrolyte designs. So I think to basically be ready for these and a few other opportunities which are in front of us, the Board decided it would be good to kind of deleverage the balance sheet and like reduce the debt so that like we are ready to capture any of these growth opportunities, which are expected to present in front of us. So that's the main guidance. I would ask maybe Gopi to comment how much the finance cost would reduce downward.

Gopikrishnan Sarathy

executive
#36

See, we see at the maximum thing [indiscernible] full INR 600 crores naturally -- but on repay, I would say, it's just a maxcare whatever growth is repaid, you can just multiply with the interest rate, say 8% to 8.5%. You can multiply it and take it as an interest rally..

Harin Kanani

executive
#37

So maybe roughly -- if the entire thing is just repaid roughly around INR 40 crores, INR 50 crores of the year for the reduction annually once we see -- this is subject to, like I said, there are some other opportunities. So considering that, we will have to decide what the final interest rate.

Abhijit Akella

analyst
#38

Yes, sure. And just -- so number 1 on the battery PLI component theme that you spoke about. Would it be possible to just help us understand maybe the broad contours of what might be offered by the government? I mean is it CapEx-linked incentive? Is it OpEx linked incentive? How -- and how much in quantitative terms could Neogen potentially hope to benefit from it? Also, any expansion that you consider because of all of these developments what will the time line to embark on such an expansion? Do you have to do that by the end of this year or maybe some time closer to, say, approaching optimal utilization of your current expansions?

Harin Kanani

executive
#39

Yes. So see, regarding the PLI scheme, I think this is still under discussion by the government. And while it has quite advanced stage but not yet finalized. So it would be not right for me to comment on that because ultimately, this is government policy. And only once the scheme has been like published, we should basically consider it but the broad idea or main intent of the government is to support utilization of the cell production. Because as we mentioned, the government is seeing very high growth in the demand for the ACC PLI -- the cells. And unless there is a local production, there will be a strong dependence on imports internationally. So any restrictions can restrict our plans to reduce dependency on oil through EV or through ESS storage. So considering this as a very strategic area, the government has already reannounced bid for 10 gigawatt hours, so to make sure that the entire 50 gigawatt of ACC PLI they are recipient, they also want to increase the number of recipients. So the remind them that ACC PLI is targeting 2 to 3 different players, minimum 2 to 3. So that there are at least 4 or 5 PLI recipient. This is what the government's current target is. And like to increase the competitiveness because the Indian industry like Neogen and few other battery suppliers just starting against competing against Chinese or other companies were already more than 100 gigawatt hour of capacities are available. So therefore, like to give us some kind of a level playing for edition, the government is considering these options. Any step by the government would be helpful, whichever form, whether it is CAPEX whether it is OPEX, and more important is the intention of the government to support the industry and the desire to other local supply. Of course, this was already part of the ATC PLI requirement. But now the government is more proactively ready to support whichever sale, each and every sale, which is the positive sign for Neogen. In reference to second, when the capacity increase would be tendered, I think we will be very careful in triggering this. So once we have a full visibility of the utilization of the existing only after that it would be triggered. But we have to appreciate that keeping in the battery we do requires around 12 to 18 months to set up the capacity. And then other than at least 6 months to 12 months to qualify. So therefore, we need to plan at least 2 years, 2.5 years in ahead like whenever you expect that capacity. So we will take a call based on that. But currently, there are no specific time line. We just want to be ready so that if needed, Neogen is ready to basically take action in that area.

Abhijit Akella

analyst
#40

These PLI incentives, would you expect pass along to the customer arena or would you think that the industry could retain? And that's question number one. Second was the -- some of these cell manufacturers in India, they have Chinese technology partners, like, for example, Exide and Amara Raja and there's an understanding that maybe the technology partners might be asking them to use Chinese electrolyte formulation itself. So in that context, how easy is it for us to break through with these guys with our Japanese formulation? And in that context, how confident in about the FY '29 guidance for full utilization of electrolyte or what exactly underpins the confidence over there?

Harin Kanani

executive
#41

Sure. Like, again, in reference to how the PLI benefit will be shared, I think it's too premature to discuss until the government actually comes out with the PLI scheme. But what basically we expect is that it basically puts us at par. And while electrolyte is a local required material. So therefore, it has to be bought locally but the ultimate aim is that when the customer is doing that, they are not paying a heavy price as against what our international prices. So basically, to remove the disparity between prices, which comes from time to time in international prices and India prices. . So that would be the first concern to make sure that the customers received like a very competitive price in line with whatever is the global prices. So that the cells which they are making are also very competitive. So that is the main intention of the PLI and that would be the principle with which Neogen would work in like basically sharing a benefit so that the customer is not having a financial penalty to basically purchase from Neogen once the government also gives us support. In terms of technology, See, there is always a period where the company -- sorry, there is always a period where the cell producers have to work with the technology provider. But that is usually 3 months, 6 months, whatever period. post that, the customers are free to -- like free to change over to raw materials -- the local raw material supplier. The PLI further makes it more possible for them to take that on a more active basis. And when it comes for us, we have right now worked with like 5 out of the 6 the large giga factories which are coming. And we are very confident that we should be able to give them a electrolyte which has a similar performance or better as compared to what we are using currently or what has been proposed by their technology partners. We are also working on the fixed one, where we can work together. But at least for the 5 we have clarity. So considering that and assuming the fact that just today, in finance -- in current and -- like current and next financial year. So current financial year like almost 4 out of 6 giga factories would start and another 2 would start in, let's say, beginning of next financial year. So it gives us enough time for them to reach at least 50%. So the combined catality of these people itself is more than 60 gigawatt hour. So even if they hit 50% utilization also, then also we would basically reach our full utilization targets. So I think this is like -- normally it takes about a year for somebody to stabilize. And the fact that 2 giga factories have already started and others will be starting this year, so we feel by FY '29 there should be at least at 50% or higher utilization. There is already demand. The good thing is that the demand already exists it's just the manufacturing needs to get stabilized. So even if they reach 50% plus kind of utilization level, then Neogen has a very strong case to reach full utilization level. Further, this is just talking of local electrolyte. We will also have international salt business as well as like some of the solvents also are now required under non-POC requirements of the 45x, so the component -- so the electrolyte salt additive as well as the solvent also can be sold internationally. So any capacity, if at all, unutilized when we sell it internationally we anyway achieve 70%, 80% of the total value. So therefore, like considering that we are still confident that in FY '29 as per our original guidance, we can get the full utilization of INR 2,400 crores to INR 2,900 crores revenue.

Abhijit Akella

analyst
#42

Got it. That's very helpful. Just 1 last thing from me, just 2, 3 data points, very specific. One is the INR 19 crore revenue from Neogen Ionics this quarter, possible to break it down between salts and electrolytes that was one. Second thing was just -- largely salts, okay and any inventory gains during the first quarter given that gross margins seem to have gone up significantly despite rising raw material prices..

Harin Kanani

executive
#43

Indirectly in a sense that we had some older inventory, but when we are selling it, we got some benefit out of that.

Abhijit Akella

analyst
#44

Possible to quantify that or...

Harin Kanani

executive
#45

It's very difficult, sorry.

Abhijit Akella

analyst
#46

Okay. All right. And last thing was just you mentioned that the guidance upgrade is largely due to the organolithium business. which I guess is clubbed within organic chemicals, right? But organic chemicals revenues have been largely range bound between say INR 180 crore to INR 190-odd crores for the last 4 quarters. whereas it's actually inorganic that has gone up sharply in the last 3, 4 quarters. So if you could please just explain that a little bit.

Harin Kanani

executive
#47

Yes. So there is -- as I explained that the organolithium also supports the inorganic growth. And so the sharp increases as compared to the same quarter, let's say, a Q-o-Q basis -- sorry, on a year-on-year basis. if we are looking at a year -- on Q-o-Q, so consecutive quarter, this was already increasing. So as we mentioned, we reached the full utilization. But on previous quarter also was 70%, 80%. But yes, this is the time where our new capacity was fully utilized, so we reached our highest revenues. So therefore, like some of the organolithium capacity increase was already built in, let's say, Q3 and Q4, and now we hit the peak but when you look at the year-over-year comparison, there's a sharp difference in organic...

Operator

operator
#48

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from Jason Soans from IDBI Capital.

Jason Soans

analyst
#49

Sorry, I just wanted to understand first thing. I missed out on the revenue guidance for the base business. So could you -- if you could just repeat that for '27 and '28 both. We clocked in around INR 826 crores in '26. So just wonder to know what is the increased guidance for '27-'28 just for the base business?

Harin Kanani

executive
#50

For the '27-'28 you mean? .

Jason Soans

analyst
#51

Yes, yes.

Harin Kanani

executive
#52

Yes. So this year target, we had originally given INR 875 crores to INR 950 crores but based on the Q1 performance, we revised it from INR 950 to INR 1,050. So we feel the base business should be able to cross INR 1,000 crores in the current financial year. For the next year, we had expected around 10% to 15% growth. We have not given a specific number for FY '27, '28, but we feel it will have at least at -- more than 10% growth because we are not doing any significant capacity as of now. The focus next year would be to stabilize the business, optimize the business. make it more efficient in terms of margins and in terms of working capital. So in the base business, the next year focus will be to further streamline the business and optimize it. So at least it would -- with the same capacity we've seen, we should get at least 10% to 15% increase, so we should be somewhere between INR 1,100 crores to INR 1,200 crores kind of revenue for the next financial year. However, a proper guidance, we'll give more closer towards the end of the year.

Jason Soans

analyst
#53

Sure. And sir, this is assuming, I mean, [indiscernible] will be back on track, of course, and there'll be a good smooth ramp-up going ahead, right, for the next 2 years, 1 or 2 years.

Harin Kanani

executive
#54

Yes. So there will be a ramp-up in the current financial year. And next year, we want to basically work on better optimizing up -- because once we have a full utilization, which is around that INR 1,000 crores to INR 1,100 crores. So we start getting like INR 250 crores to INR 300 crores kind of quarterly revenues. Then the main focus will be on improving the product mix like trying to select for little volume molecules, reduce the total large number of products that we have, right, and the focus on margin and working capital efficiencies in the base business. .

Jason Soans

analyst
#55

And sir, for '28 what are running for battery chemicals? You said INR 300 crores for '27, but '28 what are we running for -- revenue for battery chemicals in '28?

Harin Kanani

executive
#56

We have not given a guidance on that. But what we had estimated in the past is that looking at like there should be a very strong demand for the salt, so we should have a solid business at 70%, 80% utilization level. And the electrolyte also would be like between 30% to 50% utilization level. So we feel there's a very strong case orders to cross INR 1,000 crores, it will be something more than INR 1,000 crores. But the exact number is -- because all these businesses are just starting, so it's better that we provide again towards the end of the financial year.

Jason Soans

analyst
#57

And sir, just 1 question I had. In terms of -- of course, a lithium-ion is a very well-proven technology. Now I just wanted to know in terms of the Silicon carbon batteries that also is an evolving technology, even premium smartphones, et cetera, that's being adopted rapidly and showing good efficacy, longevity as well. So just wanted to know in that technology, also our electrolytes and salts have the same usage? Or is there a reduction or increase? Just could you give some color on that?

Harin Kanani

executive
#58

So I think most likely, when you think silicon carbon, like battery usage, what you are referring to that the anode side. So the anode side usually is normally only graphite, but to increase the efficiency of the battery, people use a combination of silicon and carbon in the graphite. So it's still lithium and battery, but instead of just a traditional anode with the graphite, you are using silicon carbon graphite which increases the efficiency and the performance. So yes, so the electrolyte mix changes a bit, the additive changes a bit, but broadly, it remains within the same controls where like the same plant can make the same type of additives are used only the percentage is optimized a bit when you have this anode for the optimum performance.

Operator

operator
#59

The next question is from Rohit Nagraj from 360 ONE Capital.

Rohit Nagraj

analyst
#60

Sir, first question is just a clarification on the gas business and battery chemicals business, EBITDA margins for FY '27 and '28...

Harin Kanani

executive
#61

So I think we can provide you like EBITDA margin. So as we have said, in the current year, like of base is 18 plus/minus 1%, 1.5%. Mostly once -- plant starts, we will have a job work like -- the job work related or such kind of excesses would can come down. So like again, first quarter is pretty strong, but we expect that it is during the year, we can maintain the same guidance to 8% plus minus 1%, 1.5%. There will be some additional costs also, which would come online once the plant comes and maybe it's not fully utilized. So we would like to maintain the same margin. And next year, like depending on how the global macroeconomic is, we would like to optimize a little bit better and basically have been, let's say, 18% to 20% kind of gross month -- sorry, EBITDA margin for the next financial year. So 18 plus, minus 1%, 1.5% for the current year. Next year, like 18 plus, hopefully not minus or 19% plus/minus 1% kind of a range for the next financial year. This is for the base business. It's very difficult to give EBITDA for battery business. So we would like to kind of maintain like 20% ROCE on full utilization levels. So in FY '29, we expect a 20% return on capital on the battery business, so which would be, let's say, around INR 1,800 crores of CapEx and some working capital requirement. So based on that, you can estimate like EBITDA at a utilization level. Interim EBITDA percentage because lithium price can fluctuate, different capacities would be fully utilized, partly utilized. So depending on that it's very difficult to predict the exact EBITDA for the current and the next financial year.

Rohit Nagraj

analyst
#62

Sure. This is helpful. Sir, second question is, this year, battery chemicals, you said the components will be INR 200 crores, eletrolytes are at about INR 100 cores -- sorry INR 200 crores salt and INR 100 crore electrolyte. In case the domestic met -- parties get delayed, then probably there could be a -- business. Is that the right way of looking at it. However, the INR 200 crores salt business is largely in terms of the contract...

Unknown Executive

executive
#63

Sorry to interrupt your Rohit, but your line is breaking. We can't hear you clearly.

Harin Kanani

executive
#64

Maybe, Rohjt, I got your question. So as I explained earlier, that -- what we have done is that for INR 200 crores, we have just considered what we can do from our bag capacity, and we have not considered the Pakhajan volume. So what we are trying that in case if the battery manufacturing is today, then we are not able to achieve the INR 100 crore revenue from our battery business. from the electrolyte business or like if we are falling short, then Paragon's contribution in Q4, we have not considered in this guidance. So we hope with the Pakhajan contribution we can make up and we can well achieve the INR 300 crores revenue.

Operator

operator
#65

The next question is from Ankur Periwal from Axis Capital.

Ankur Periwal

analyst
#66

First, bit on the salt side. Now given that we have some initial confirmations and success there with global clients. Would it be fair to say that the ramp-up in salt business for next year will be more or less, let's say, full utilization?

Harin Kanani

executive
#67

Yes. We are also targeting in the next financial year around 70%, 80% utilization levels for the salt business.

Ankur Periwal

analyst
#68

Sure. And just related to it, any incremental salt capacity or even additive capacity, as you highlighted earlier? How much time it will take for you -- and whether on a -- from a basic intra perspective, largely things are in place? Or will -- so it will be more modular or will it require a significant CapEx.

Harin Kanani

executive
#69

So, no, so it will require a CapEx. But we have kept us free from a timing point of view to add around 2010 capacity salt -- capacity in partage and 500 tonne capacity for additives in -- so around 2.5 tons can come relatively faster. When I say relatively faster means like 12 to 15 months kind of period.just to get the capacity online and then like maybe approval takes another 3 to 6 months. But yes -- and anything more than that, we have a platform, a foundation level, so it will take longer time. . The normal is -- let's take 15 months, up to INR 2,000 to INR 2,500 would be like around 15 months just to get the facility online and then maybe another 3 to 6 months for approval. So it's still a 18 to 24 months kind of process from the time we decide to go. So basically, like it's very difficult to -- for that to contribute in this or next financial year. But looking at -- once we have a clarity on FY '29, we will have to plan sometime towards end of FY '27 or early '28 to basically take care of requirements in FY '29.

Ankur Periwal

analyst
#70

Sure, sir. Second bit on organolithium as well as the CSM part of the business in the stand-alone in the core operations. How much time you said organolithium we are largely fully utilized as for the run rate of Q1. What time frame are you looking at in terms of ramping this up? And secondly, on the CSM side, we had plans early to scale this part of the business as well, what are your thoughts there in terms of time line?

Harin Kanani

executive
#71

See, we would like to take a view because why this quarter was the first quarter we hit full utilization. So I think next quarter, we would like to propose to the Board about organolithium. Fortunately, it will be incremental CapEx. So it will be like -- few like -- less than kind of INR 10 crores kind of, INR 10 crores, INR 15 crores kind of CapEx. So if the volume is -- the value will not be very high. So once we see the business visibility continuing for 1 more quarter, then we will basically go ahead and plan like at least the initial capacity increase in the existing and then also maybe a long-term capacity beyond what we can do at the existing and the current site. So that would be something which should be decided maybe in -- at the end of Q2, but broadly in the second half of the current year. This is on the organolithium side. To answer your question on CSM in a way like the customers are still interested. It's a very broad-based CSM where we have like pharma, Andro, semiconductor, like some flavors and fragrance as well as some specialty materials. So we have 4 or 5 industries. The customers are committed. But in CSM, you are actually selling your capacity, not a product. So -- and Dahej was our flagship capacity for that. So in absence of the Dahej, we have not made any further progress. So all the customers remain engaged once the Dahej plant restart. And again, it's restarting with many like improvements also. So like which we have incorporated based on our experience. So it should be even more attractive for our CSM customers. So based on the outcome of that, we will see CSM business. So we'll have a better clarity in the CSM business in next financial year, like where we wanted to have the customer who test 1 more time in this year and next year, would be where we would ramp up further. And then depending on how this year and next year goes, will basically like pave the path for increase in the CSM business. So like a dedicated investment to support CSM, I expect like to come on board by FY '29-FY '30. So that is when the CSM business will have a big increase.

Ankur Periwal

analyst
#72

Sure, sir. Just lastly, on the core working capital. You said peak utilization in '28. And after that, we should see improvement or there should be some improvement in '27 as well? That's it from my side.

Harin Kanani

executive
#73

'27 also we would target. Our Dahej plant starts and streamline, then you will see some improvement in FY '27. But in the first 6 months is very difficult because we are trying to manage this growth as well as getting a new site online. But FY '28, we should see a significant improvement in the working capital side.

Operator

operator
#74

The next question is from Deepak Poddar from Sapphire Capital.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#75

So just first, I wanted to understand on this battery chemical CapEx out of INR 1,800 crores, I think INR 1,300 crores we have already spent. So incremental INR 500 crores would be debt driven? I mean the incremental CapEx that we are likely to do. And this CapEx is likely to get commissioned by FY '27 and the entire -- entirety, right?

Harin Kanani

executive
#76

Yes. I'm just asking Gopi to confirm that a INR 1,300 crore number is correct. But yes, the entire INR 1,800 crores would be completed by the end of current financial year. .

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#77

And this would be financed by debt?

Harin Kanani

executive
#78

Debt as well as equity, which is going to come from Morita and around INR 40 crores, INR 50 crores of equity that we need to still -- we need to still complete.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#79

Okay. Okay. Okay. Understood. And then, sir, just wanted to understand on your working capital. I mean FY '26, we were at about INR 8,600 crores -- I mean, INR 860 crores kind of a revenue. On that, we required about INR 500 crores of working capital, right? So hypothetically in 3 years, FY '29 if we have to achieve around INR 3,500 crores to INR 3,700 crores kind of a revenue, which includes your business plus Ionics business. So ideally, your working capital requirement might be close to about INR 2,000 crores. I mean even if we kind of assume some kind of improvement, that is -- that effectively means a INR 15 crores kind of a funding requirement. So how are we going to do that? I mean -- so can you throw some color on this?

Harin Kanani

executive
#80

Yes. See, basically, what we feel is that -- sorry, so 1 thing which you clarified from the beginning of the battery business because the nature of this business is very different from our pharma agro, where we have more than like 200-plus molecule, and we have more than some 350, 400 customers that we saw every year and each customer has a specific specification. In case of electrolyte, we have -- like in case of battery business, we have like contracts, we have firm demand. And like we have, let's say, 2 or 3 salt and additives like some salt and electrolytes. So the complexity is much lower. So from the beginning, we have guided that the working capital cycle should not exceed more than 90 days for this business. Also for the base business, like this was largely affected by like some changes in demand like in the last 2 years as well as the fire incident that we had. So long term, what we have is like by the time we reach full utilization let's say, by next financial year, which is FY '28 we would be at around 140 days working capital cycle, which is a stable and then beyond this, as we grow, our intention is to have like larger molecules. So you -- like our increase per molecule kind of business size, So with that, it should further improve to maybe 110 and 120 days. But in the beginning, first stage would be to reach around 140, 150 days by next financial year. And the 90-day cycle would be -- and 90 days would be for the battery business. I think with these numbers, you would not need as much capital as what you currently estimate.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#81

And so what is your expectation? I mean let's say, a consolidated INR 3,500 crores kind of a revenue level, what sort of working capital would be required assuming all this improvement that you just spoke about?

Harin Kanani

executive
#82

I'm sorry, I can't do the math on the fly right now. But if you take 90 days like for, let's say, INR 2,500 crores kind of revenue and you take 140 days for around, let's say, INR 1,200 crores revenue, then whatever number comes minus what is today. But it's something which has already been factored. .

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#83

Okay. Okay. Understood. And what's the peak debt we are looking at? I mean currently this INR 600 crores also, you would look to repay the debt, right? So by FY '27 what the debt level we are targeting?

Harin Kanani

executive
#84

Before INR 600 crores, the peak debt was around net debt of INR 1,800 crores and if the INR 600 crores fully used, that would be like maybe INR 1,200 crores, INR 1,300 crores kind of depending on how much -- gets used for other applications. So it's not just as if -- we have like also insurance proceeds, which is going to come like -- and hopefully, working cap cycle also improves as we stabilize the plan. So we will see, I mean, it should be below INR 1,500 crores for sure, more closer to INR 1,000 crores if everything falls in place. So broadly, I would say once the INR 600 crores is hit, it should be let's say, between INR 1,000 crores to 1,500 crores like Batcave worth care kind of scenarios.

Operator

operator
#85

The next question is from Shivam Gupta from Trinetra Asset Managers.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#86

I wanted to know like beyond India, which international market do you believe offer the largest opportunity for battery chemicals? And what edge does Neogen have been winning global customers?

Harin Kanani

executive
#87

So I think U.S. is the biggest market here. One in terms of cell production, like where there is a restriction of like not depending on a single country. So I think currently, after India, U.S. looks like the biggest market for us or U.S. could be even bigger because the total volume or the capacity which is already existing there is much larger and many Japanese and Korean cell producers are already active in the U.S. market. So I think U.S. is the biggest. As I explained, the intention is to sell battery electrolyte component. So electrolyte salt, lithium additives and now maybe even some of the solvents -- battery created solvents, so together, they constitute around 60%, 70% or 70%, 80% of the cost of the electrolyte. And there are 5 major electrolyze makers in the U.S. out of which 4 have already approved our site. And hopefully, the fifth one also is interested once our Paragon site starts because that's with a stable Japanese technology. So there was a very short time -- will directly approve the same. So therefore, we would have access to all the U.S. customers through these 4 or 5 major electrolyte makers. The advantage of Neogen is that, let's say, for example, like we have some of the international partnerships, so for electrolyte solvents, it's based on whatever we have designed with Mitsubishi technology or our IPS with Morita technology. So having established technology as compared to somebody who's is starting gives a lot of confidence to the customers. So I think that is the advantage that we are. We can scale capacity relatively quickly as compared to other geographies. And we already have a site. So the -- like -- so the same site, which is currently, let's say, Pakhajan, is starting at a 30 gigawatt hour for salt and electrolytes, but has a room to go up 200 gigawatt hour. So therefore, the incremental CapEx would be even more efficient as compared to somebody starting new. So I think these are the things that we offer to our customers.

Operator

operator
#88

The next question is from Namrasha from [indiscernible] Capital.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#89

Yes. I have a question on Neogen Ionics. Since most of the Ionics revenues are currently coming from the HCPs -- what happens to offtake is these customers, we miss their own PLI targets or slow down their production because the issue PLI scheme has been slowing down a bit since its inception. And as Neogen actively building on non-PLI customer base to reduce dependency.

Harin Kanani

executive
#90

So just to clarify, as I answered 1 of the previous investors, the current majority of the revenue is coming from electrolyte salt, which is in the international market. So there is no -- so currently, it's not that we are doing only for PLI customers. The second point is that the PLI is not slowing down, just the start-up of the -- took longer than expected because battery cell production is a very complex plant. And as I explained, and also in our investor presentation, that almost 6 companies which are building together 60 gigawatt of cell production capacities are coming online have -- already come online or coming online in the current year or by next year. So once they come online and they will take about a year to stabilize, just the starting capacity is 2x of Neogen's existing installed capacity. So therefore, we feel like -- and it's PLI or non-PLI, electrolyte has to be made locally. And then Neogen right now has the largest capacity with an internationally stable like Mitsubishi technology. So therefore, we are not just dependent on PLI benefits.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#91

Okay. And secondly, I wanted to ask that the liquid electrolytes have limited shelf life as I studied. How Is management thinking about the logistics and lead times for exports, say if we are exporting electrolytes because it becomes difficult to export short-shelf-life articles.

Harin Kanani

executive
#92

Yes. So that's why we are not planning to export electrolyte. We will explore electrolyte components, such as electrolyte salt, added solvents, et cetera, which are stable. Electrolytes are for the local market. .

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#93

Okay. And finally, I wanted to ask with a consolidated debt-to-equity at 1.4 versus stand-alone at 0.68 and New European Morita are now authorized to borrow INR 500 crores additionally. What is the peak consolidated leverage amount the management comfortable with? And when does the INR 600 crores QIP start deleveraging the balance sheet rather than just funding more CapEx?

Harin Kanani

executive
#94

Yes. So I think the Neogen Morita INR 500 crore approval is basically some of the loan which was already planned by MAA will now shift to Neogen Morita. So it is not an additional debt. It is in line with whatever we had decided, only like part of it will shift to Neogen Morita. So we wanted to have the approvals in place, right? So there is no -- that is not increasing the debt. And as we explained earlier, like that if -- once we complete the peak debt should be somewhere around INR 1,000 crores to INR 1,500 crores to begin with. So therefore, that would significantly reduce the debt equity ratios. .

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#95

Okay, sure, sir. And the final question for me is the electrolyte salt capacity, long-term plan is to contribute entirely captively for in-house electrolyte production or like we have a more room for merchant sale strategy for this salt itself?

Harin Kanani

executive
#96

Both.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#97

Like we remain to have a more merchant sale and a little bit on the in-house production.

Harin Kanani

executive
#98

No, no. We would like to do maximum in-house production, which would be in consultation with the customer. At the same time, we are already serving international customers. So they also remain our focus. So therefore, both are equally important for me. The volumes can change from time to time depending on how much is the demand in the local market and how much is demand in the international market. So we'll keep monitoring that and then basically plan our capacities accordingly. .

Operator

operator
#99

The next question is from Sajal Kapoor from Antifragile Thinking.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#100

Over the last 5 years, Neogen reported a very healthy cumulative INR 582 crores of EBITDA but on the operating cash flow, it has been a negative INR 93 crore number, even including the FY '25 insurance inflow, some of this clearly reflects necessary CapEx and CapEx capacity cycle-related drag on the balance sheet. The question really is what structural changes are required for at least 70% of EBITDA to consistently translate into operating cash flow and when we might expect to see that kind of a conversion going forward? That's my first question.

Harin Kanani

executive
#101

So, I think 1 of the points is that when we start the battery business, our working capital cycle requirement is significantly lower, 90 days as opposed to 120 -- sorry, 140 days target in the base business. And of course, on higher which has been the case in the last 2, 3 years due to various difficulties we face or challenges that we face. In the base business, what we expect is that today until we reach INR 1,000 crores and then we have a full utilization level, we work -- like the business model today requires around the 140 to 150 days -- 140 to 160 days of working capital cycle because of a large product mix. So as we get more into CSM molecules, where the single molecule is like INR 50 crore, INR 100 crore or even our own target -- own molecules which are developing, we are targeting like a INR 1,500 crore single molecule. So as we have more molecules of these types, then like the working capital cycle will further improve. So actually, this has been a challenge because last 5, 6 years, Neogen has grown. And historically, we used to keep as a derisking strategy, no single molecule to be higher than 10% of the revenue. So that was the internal target during our initial growth times. So that number ideally was around like 5, 6 years back, it was around INR 30 crores of revenue. So today, once we are hitting INR 1,000 crores, we should have molecules, which are INR 100 crores like round about that. But so far, we have not been able to scale because these were largely going to come from agro and CSL business. But last 2, 3 years, agro slowdown and the CSM business also took a hit because of the fire. So I think once we are able to move to such large volume molecules, then the working capital cycle will further improve in the base business. And on the electrolyte side, we are -- right from the beginning, we are targeting a 90-day conversion cycle, which would be more efficient whether it takes your 70% number or not, I'm not able to do the mental maths right now, but at least it should be significantly better than now.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#102

No, that's helpful, Dr. Kanani. I mean any sort of ballpark? I mean, is it fiscal '29 and thereafter? Or I mean looking at the pipeline, I mean, no one is sure about the agro cycle recovery in the industry. But from where you are and based on the CapEx that you have planned and the kind of working capital we expect both on the Neogen Ionics and the base business. I mean what is the first year you expect that the pain on the balance sheet and the cash flow to be behind and we could just be realistic. Yes, I understand it may not be 70%, it may be 60% or whatever, but what is the first year we can see that, yes, going forward, starting this year. we expect consistently positive operating cash flow.

Harin Kanani

executive
#103

So I can't promise consistently positive cash flow because Neogen will always be growing. But as I have said that we want that once we reach full utilization levels in this year, next year, which is FY '28, we would want to optimize our business. So that like we are like wherever we have to make some structural changes or like select molecules which are more capital efficient or working capital efficient or margin efficient. So that would be the target in FY '28. So FY '29 is where you will basically have a full year where you with the optimized kind of a business. . And like the future growth also, which will come, will be basically considering that. And then FY '29 is also the year where you have a full utilization of our initial investment into the battery. So therefore, I think FY '29 would be a very good year from cash flow conversion point of view from Neogen Chemicals. Of course, like battery represents a very strong opportunity. So like a free cash flow -- operating cash flow of course, would be positive, but free cash flow because depending on how much investment which we are doing at that point in time. for the battery or even for the base business would be right for CapEx around that time, right, for future maintaining the growth. So I'm not able to answer on that one. But the business would be very efficient by -- from a working capital standpoint by FY '29.

Operator

operator
#104

The next question is from Umang Ana from Bhavana Investment Management.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#105

Yes. Most of my questions are answered. But sir, I needed one clarification on the salt bit, right? You have mentioned that we have a formula-based pricing, which is dependent on the LCE, lithium carbonate pricing. And most of our capacity is booked by the customers. So sir, can you explain that how much this pricing is influenced by the spot pricing of the salt? And does that -- like even the spot pricing impact our contracted capacity that we have with our customers?

Unknown Executive

executive
#106

I think the spot price would be more till the majority of the customers are following the contracted price, right? So it's only in the interim till we get into -- we start supplying under the existing contract or we enter into similar contracts with some of the established players. Till such a time like -- and this is largely being driven by the requirements for like having non-FEOC kind of a supply, right? So once we shift to that, hopefully, majority of our demand should be met by that. So therefore, there is no dependency on the spot market. And similar thing, we are also targeting for our electrolyte business, where we are not impacted by the spot market because spot market is very volatile. So therefore, it's very difficult to do a business. But in the interim, till all these comes into place, we may have to sell for a few quarters or maybe in the future, once everything develops a certain percentage is spot market or certain percentage is contracted. But currently, the target is for everything to be under contract intervals.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#107

This situation post '29 only right current, given the demand that we have...

Harin Kanani

executive
#108

Post FY -- like Q4 current financial year, right? Because by the time we hit current financial year, already, there is a demand for a non-FEOC. So therefore, sales starting the financial year Q4 should be under the contracted base.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#109

So sir, if I extrapolate this, are you saying that the U.S. customers that we have, they are okay to pay a little higher pricing towards compared to the China pricing just we are at risk diversification or we are a backup supplier to them? How do you see in the pricing work?

Harin Kanani

executive
#110

So yes, so what we would like to say is that not higher price, but basically like a fair price which is a consistent, reliable price, right? So like, for example, China prices sometimes are -- sometimes very low and sometimes extraordinary high. whereas here, they will have a very predictable price, which is only linked to lithium. And the conversion margins are also more predictable. So that is what basically they get. And yes. So we -- like we had seen a period of 4 or 5 years when we entered the contract where overall, actually, they were making more money over a 3-year, 4-year period with a contracted price rather than follow very low spot price and then sometimes exceptionally high prices in case of a shortage. So I think that is the basic logic. And in addition to, like you said, like this China risk free and a second batery supply. There's also a policy guideline in the U.S. where it's called 45x tax credit. To get this tax credit, a certain value addition or a certain percentage of the supply has to be free from supply from foreign entities or of concern. So in such a case, they need to have a non-China kind of a source. So it's also for -- if they want to achieve the benefits they want from the subsidy which they want to get from the government. So it's kind of like a free condition for that in addition to the backup and supply security.

Operator

operator
#111

We'll take the last question from Jason Soans from IDBI Capital.

Jason Soans

analyst
#112

Sir, just wanted to know -- I mean, you did mention that organolithium did hit the capacity utilization in Q1, so I just wanted to know, is there any seasonality attached to this? I mean, I understand that probably the inorganic chemicals piece, which is basically related to HI cooling, that must have seen some seasonality impact. Now I just wanted to know in terms of organolithium what is the exact reason for this demand going -- picking up so sharply? And do you see this demand being sustainable going ahead?

Harin Kanani

executive
#113

Yes. So this is basically like in last 1 year. So if you remember, we took this business sometime mid of FY '24 like -- and I think when we took the lithium prices certainly decreased and there were some unstability around that. Then afterwards, in the next 2 years, we have worked to basically get ourselves approved in the international market. Then also, when we took over this business from the previous company, they had only 1 major product and only 3 or 4 customers. So now the customer base has been fairly diversified. So therefore -- and like after that, we needed the additional capacity. So additional capacity came online 1 year ago. And then during the whole of last year, we gradually kept increasing, reaching the revised full utilized -- like revised capacity by end of like in current Q1. So it's something which we've been working on for 2 years. In fact, if you think when we took over the 1 year before, whatever was the volume which was sold, now we are selling every month. So in 2 or 3 years, the demand, like what we've been able to generate with a diverse customer base is like almost 12x, so this is some of the advantage of that like having a bigger customer base and bigger product base where we are like into with many customers. So once we go through the approval cycle, we can ramp up new molecules in the same industry much faster. So that's the main driver for that. And we still see stronger and stronger demand, more international approvals are coming. So to keep up with that like we are adding more capacity.

Jason Soans

analyst
#114

Sir. And sir, just following up to that end user industry-wise, which is the biggest segment for organolithium, will it be pharma?

Harin Kanani

executive
#115

Yes. So today, pharma is the biggest segment. There is also use in agro which is like ramping up. There is also use in semiconductor, where we have just got an approval and we can -- we are expecting more volumes. And then there are some other very specialty polymer type or specialty polymer type applications also where this is used. So it's a, again, multi-industry applications. But yes, for a write-off, pharma is the biggest driver, but pharma and semiconductor honestly, are the 2 biggest drivers here. Agro is just picking up and we are also working in other industries where we are expecting approval soon.

Operator

operator
#116

We'll take that as the last question. I would now like to hand the conference over to the management team for closing comments.

Harin Kanani

executive
#117

So thank you, everyone, for your time, insightful questions and continued interest in Neogen Chemicals. Should you have any further questions or require additional details, please feel free to reach out to our Investor Relations team. We look forward to interacting with you again next quarter. Have a great day ahead. Thank you again.

Operator

operator
#118

Thank you very much. On behalf of Neogen Chemicals Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us. Ladies and gentlemen, you may now disconnect your lines.

Read the full transcript via the API

You're viewing the first half of this call. Get the complete Neogen Chemicals Limited transcript — plus 248,000+ transcripts from 12,000+ companies, speaker segments, AI summaries and full-text search — through the EarningsCalls.dev API.

Get the API View API docs →

This call discussed

For developers and AI pipelines

Programmatic access to Neogen Chemicals Limited earnings transcripts and 248,000+ others is available through the EarningsCalls.dev REST API. Plans from $24.99/month — full transcripts, speaker segments, full-text search, and the recently-added /api/v1/transcripts/recent polling endpoint for ETL pipelines.