Rieter Holding AG (RIEN) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

July 19, 2022

SIX Swiss Exchange CH Industrials Machinery earnings 61 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Semi-Annual Report Media and Analyst Conference Call. I'm Moira, the Chorus Call operator. The conference must not be recorded for publication or broadcast. At this time, it's my pleasure to hand over to Dr. Norbert Klapper. Please go ahead, sir.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#2

Thank you very much. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Thanks for being with us this morning for the presentation of Reiter's half year results. I jump right away on Page 2, where we have summarized the key messages. In the first half of '22 Rieter booked an order intake of almost CHF 870 million, and we have an order backlog of more than CHF 2.1 billion. Sales, we booked CHF 620.6 million sales. Sales could have been significantly higher. We will talk about that today because we had pre-produced deliveries in the 3-digit million range, which we needed to postpone until the second half of '22. EBIT came out at a loss of CHF 10.2 million and the net result of minus CHF 25.2 million. And the 3 major reasons are significant cost increases, which we could not compensate additional costs in connection with the compensation of material shortages mainly development costs and acquisition-related expenses. It goes without saying that this loss is way below our expectations and ambitions. We have launched an action plan to increase sales and profitability in the second half of '22 and the 2 main pillars are important here. We have a program to compensate cost increases as much as possible and of course, also a package, which is supposed to secure sales realization from our backlog in the second half of '22. We also have news today on the Rieter site in Winterthur. We have started the sale of the remaining land here in Winterthur where we are today. And last but not least, we have an outlook, we will give you an outlook for the second half of '22. I move over to Slide 3, which shows you the order intake development. Order intake without acquisition is significantly above the 5-year average. You see this in my slide here, 5-year average, CHF 570 million. And without taking the acquisition into consideration, we are -- we have been close to CHF 700 million in the first half year from 2022. The reason for this development is the regional shift of demand and the success Rieter has in this environment, the regional shift of demand continues. And there is 2 dimensions to it. There is investments in spinning capacity outside China and there is investments in the competitiveness of the Chinese spinning mills at the same time. Both comes together both coincides. This is what we see in the market and Rieter is set up the right way to benefit from this. However, we expect a normalization of order intake, which will be driven by the long delivery times of the equipment suppliers and the global challenges that we all know about. COVID is still there inflation and the impact, the potential impact on consumer spendings and on financing of investments. That is the important things that we are looking at today when we talk about challenges. The order backlog at a record high level of CHF 2.1 billion and the cancellations at a rather low level. Which tells us that our customers hold on to their investment projects. They see the opportunity, which will arise when the markets recover. On the next slide, Page #4, we give you an update on the reasons where the success in the market is coming from. You see the first block here under the light green headline market, we already talked about that. This is the regional shift which continues in the spinning industry. The investments outside China in combination with the investments into the competitiveness of the Chinese mills, which are supposed to stay in China. We also have an update on the country ranking on the next slide. I will come to that in a minute. The second issue is, of course, as important, and this is Rieter's technology, our technology offering, which targets at the value proposition of the lowest cost per kilo yarn which is what our customers are looking for. This is obviously the right answer to the current energy cost challenge that our customers are having the technology leadership in terms of energy consumption of our machines is very important in this environment, and it gives our customers a competitive advantage that we can benefit from. And we also discussed the system dimension of this boom of the success of Rieter in the market. You know that we have completed the ring compacting system by acquiring the automatic winding machine, the order intake for complete ring and compacting systems gains traction. The completion gives our customers a competitive advantage. And this is also true for us. In particular, newcomers see the benefit of buying complete systems from Rieter and the regional shift which we experienced at the moment implies that there is a relatively high share of newcomers in this business. I'm coming to Slide #5. As I promised, this is the country ranking in terms of order intake, you see on the left-hand side what we had over the last 10 years. In 2011 to 2020 China being #1, followed by Turkey, India, Uzbekistan and the United States. We already talked about the financial year '21 earlier. You see that the picture has changed. Turkey being #1, India, Uzbekistan, China, Pakistan. USA be -- no longer being on the list. And we have the same top 5 countries we had in the first half year of this year, but the ranking changed a little bit India became #1. And this was driven by the automatic winder orders that we sold in India. So India #1, Turkey #2, China, Uzbekistan, Pakistan. If Americas, the Americas were a country, they would have been on #3 on that list. That tells you that the regional shift not only takes place in Asia. It also takes place in Central America, customers who are investing in Central America are targeting the U.S. markets. On the next slide, we have a little update on our last exhibition on our last trade show, which took place in June in Istanbul and the discussions we had in Istanbul confirmed the market sentiment that we had heard before from customers. It was the first time that we presented the automatic winder under the Rieter brand. The customers told us that the gold rush in the spinning industry is somewhat over. However, they hold on to their investment projects. They are confident that investments will pay off when markets recover. This is why we see such a low cancellation number. Page #7, sales. As I said already, sales grew significantly compared to last year. However, sales could have been a lot higher. We had to postpone shipments, pre-produced deliveries in the 3 million digit range to the second half of the year due to missing material and the material was mainly missing as a consequence of the Shanghai COVID lockdown in March and April. The Shanghai COVID lockdown led to a situation where many of our suppliers were not able to ship what we had ordered to our plans, in particular to our Chinese plant. And at the same time, the port of Shanghai was congested. So shipments did not go out. You can see an indication for the order of magnitude of these pre-produced deliveries, which we had to postpone in our inventory buildup between December and June this -- last year and in June this year, we built up inventory of more than CHF 140 million. We have launched a program to catch up on sales realization and the actions are in place. I'm coming to the third reason for the disappointing results, disappointing profitability on Page #8. It illustrates the margin deterioration. And the slide says the following: on June 30 last year, Machines & Systems, Rieter Machines & Systems had an order backlog of CHF 959 million. Over the last 12 months, we realized sales mainly from this backlog of roughly CHF 755 million. Between April last year and April this year, costs increased significantly. I have 2 cost indicators here on that slide, which tells you what happened. It's the cost per ton aluminum and the Container Freight Rate Index Shanghai/Rotterdam, you see the dramatic cost increase. And as a consequence, we had to buy material and freight at costs, which were significantly above what we had calculated when we sold the contracts. Kurt will show you the impact on our numbers. And obviously, we have been working on countermeasures for quite some time. You see what we have done of course, the task here is to synchronize price and cost development. This is why we have increased prices in the meantime by 20%. And this works very well in the components in after sales business, where our margins, we could protect our margins. But for the reason that I mentioned before, it did not work in the first half year for our Machines & Systems business. Price increases, price adjustment clause for delivery times, which exceed one year. Everybody hates it, but there is no way around it. We continue to gain traction with this price adjustment clause more and more customers accept it, but we have to protect our margin for the future, and we have to insist on this clause, which gives us an extra payment from our customers in case inflation goes on between signing a contract and shipping the material more than one year later. We are in the process of renegotiating the contracts, which we have onboard. This is, of course, also a painful thing to do. But again, we all know everybody in the business knows what happened over the last couple of months. So there is need to do that, and we are in contact to our customers to see whether we can come to an agreement here. And if there is a chance for cost savings, we will obviously take it. Having gone through the margin deterioration picture, I'd like to hand over to Kurt for the key figures of the first half year.

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#3

Thank you, Norbert. Good morning, and welcome from my side to this call. I start on Slide 9 with the financial highlights. The first half of 2022 was characterized by a continued high order intake and a significant increase in sales. The order backlog is at a record level. This success in the market demonstrates Rieter's technology leadership that was completed with the strategic acquisition of the winder business. Despite higher sales, the significant increase in material and logistics costs as well as the expenditure incurred for the acquisition resulted in a loss. Let me highlight some of the key figures on this slide. After sales were up more than 50% compared to last year. The gross margin was only increased by CHF 5.4 million. The gross margin decreased from 31% to 21%, partly because of a negative mix effect, higher growth contribution of the lower-margin Machines & Systems business, reduced the margin by CHF 15.8 million. But more important, the margin deteriorated due to the cost increase that could not be transferred instantly into higher prices. The EBIT reflects the deterioration of the gross margin. Additionally, 2 effects impacted EBIT acquisition-related costs as well as certain cost increases, mainly related to the shortage of material and increased volume. Net profit includes, besides the usual tax and financial results, a one-off charge of CHF 8 million related to the acquisition. When Rieter paid the purchase price back in August '21, Euro exchange rate stood roughly at 1.08. At the moment of the first consolidation of the winder business in March '22, the exchange rate was at 1.04, this reduction of the euro exchange rate led to this CHF 8 million effect, which is, by the way, not cash relevant. The free cash flow was negative, mainly due to the inventory buildup of CHF 141 million in the reporting period. The inventory increase is related to 2 factors: first, the high volume and order backlog requires more material. And second, the postponed deliveries due to the shortage of material and logistics. However, despite this increase, net working capital remained negative. In other words, Rieter inventory and receivables are fully financed by down payments and payables. Last year's net liquidity of almost CHF 100 million turned into an effect of CHF 237 million. This decrease of more than CHF 330 million includes CHF 350 million cash outflow for the acquisition in 2021. The acquisition was completely financed by existing cash and additional debt. And finally, liquid funds of the on the balance sheet remains strong and are above CHF 190 million. Looking at the graph on Page 10. There are obviously 3 factors that contributed to the EBIT reduction from the plus CHF 9 million last year to minus CHF 10 million in the current year. Deterioration of gross margin. Assuming the same gross margin as last year, the additional sales of CHF 220 million would have generated an additional margin of CHF 49.4 million. Negative business mix effect, more growth contribution of the lower-margin Machines & Systems businesses, reduced the margin by CHF 15.8 million. But more important, due to significant cost increase that could not be included instantly into price adjustments, the margin deteriorated. Altogether, this effect amounts to CHF 32.5 million negative. Increase in structural cost -- the increase in structural cost includes additional cost for compensation of the material shortage. Also structural costs are fixed costs in theory, there is always a volume-related component. These 2 factors explain the major part of the increase in structural costs. Acquisition-related costs. Acquisition-related costs consumed CHF 11.2 million of the margin. These costs include CHF 2.4 million transaction costs, the net result of the operational business as well as the effects from the IFRS acquisition accounting. The structure of the balance sheet on Slide 11 did not change dramatically despite the first-time consolidation of the acquired winder business at the end of March '22. Liquid funds remained at high level above CHF 190 million. Net liquidity decreased by CHF 75.1 million, mostly related to the increase of net working capital, namely inventories. This increase in inventories by more than CHF 140 million in the reporting period includes postponed deliveries in the 3-digit million range. Net working capital, though is still negative. I expect this substantial decrease once orders are fully delivered and inventories cleared. The decrease in shareholders' equity by CHF 68.8 million is related to 3 major factors: the negative net result of the period of CHF 25 million; the CHF 18 million dividends paid in April; and negative currency impact from the translation into Swiss francs. With this final remark, I turn back the word to Norbert.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#4

Thank you, Kurt. I'm now on Page 12, to make you familiar with the action plan that we have launched because obviously, it is our target to make half year 2 significantly better than half year 1. The two building blocks you see on this slide, compensation of cost increases and secure sales realization. Compensation of cost increases, what are we doing? We continue to implement price increases. So far, as I said already, we did across the board, roughly 20%. If we see that the inflation continues and the producer price index continues to go up. We will implement further price increases. The margin improvement in our backlog is obviously a priority. The renegotiations with customers have started and the cost reductions that we are looking for wherever possible, that goes without saying that we are doing that. The second block here to secure sales realization, what are we doing? Close collaboration with key suppliers, although many of our key suppliers cannot fulfill our demand. We work together with them to get the maximum from them that we can have. We focus on electronics like many other companies. And we have an efficient crisis management setup with our key suppliers to make sure that we get as much as possible based on their situation on the situation they have with their suppliers. And of course, we are developing alternative technical solutions to substitute missing material and to increase the flexibility in terms of sourcing the rollout is progressing. We have a significant amount of alternative technical solutions particularly in electronics in the field already. They are working very well. Customers are happy with it. So this is in the making. And the next slide, Page 13 explains what this is all about. You see here where we are coming from with our control systems, the programmable logical controller, PLC, which is part of every machine. We are coming from a situation like many other companies in the machinery and equipment industry that our sourcing strategy was built on strong partners who supplied a customized solution in order to keep costs at a minimum. That was the rationale behind this sourcing strategy. But things have changed, so we are moving towards a different setup. We continue to work with our strong suppliers, obviously. But in addition, we move towards standard hardware and software instead of customized hardware and software and the modular design which replaces the customized and fully integrated design that we had in some areas before. And this will enable us to buy from different sources from multiple sources. So it increases our flexibility. It improves the security of supply. The problem of security of supply in electronics will not go away very quickly. We don't believe that. So we invest a significant amount of development money into this change that is illustrated on the slide, which I just mentioned. We're coming to the Rieter Site in Winterthur. On the next slide, you see our beautiful site here with the river tours in front. The Board of Directors has decided to begin the process for the sale of the remaining land. You know that Reiter will -- is in the process of building a new place for our development and technology center and a little administration building. This is where Rieter will stay in Winterthur and the 75,000 square meters of land, which Rieter will not need in the future anymore will be part of this transaction. The piece of land is very attractive. And we will see whether the market respond correspondingly. And coming to Slide #15, the outlook. We already discussed earlier. And this year that we expect the demand for new systems for new machines to normalize further. We already -- we talked about the drivers also in this call. The capacity utilization of the spinning mills is still at a good level. So we don't anticipate that the better demand for consumables for wear & tear and spare parts will be at a different level. We expect this business to go on like we have -- we've seen it in the previous months. For the full year, we expect sales around CHF 1.4 billion. In March, we expect CHF 1.5 billion. We have changed this due to the fact that we see the challenges in the supply chains, global supply bottlenecks, which are still there. So CHF 1.4 billion is our expectation. And it is clear that sales realization is, of course, associated with risks. We all know about the current situation, for example, in terms of energy supply that we have potentially in front of us. And we have seen the impact of the 8 weeks COVID lockdown in Shanghai. And so there is a risk here, which we have to mention. Despite the higher sales, we expect EBIT and net result below previous year's level. We don't think we can fully compensate the cost increases in materials and logistics. The additional cost in development for the compensation of material shortages and the expenses in connection with the acquisition. Despite the price increases which we implemented already and which we are prepared to continue to implement, the global cost increases continue to pose a risk. And we are convinced that the underlying trend is still intact. The regional shift of demand that we talked about a couple of times already. We see it in our numbers in the first half year again, and Rieter is well positioned to benefit from this trend and from the exceptionally high order backlog in the future. Thank you very much for your attention. We are open for questions now.

Operator

operator
#5

The first question is from Walter Bamert from ZKB.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#6

Good morning, everybody. You -- I noticed that also the after sales margin and the components business margin are quite compressed despite much higher volumes. Could you share with us if you attribute that to supply chain issues, pricing? Or is there other effect that we should consider? That's my first question. And the second is regarding the cancellation. I think about CHF 100 million. Do you account for that in the order intake as a negative order intake? And could you give us some color on why and where these cancellations happen?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#7

Yes. Thank you very much for the question. So the profitability of after sales and components is in -- is okay from a pricing point of view, yes, we have been able to implement price increases along with the cost increases. What we see in the profitability is acquisition-related, yes. Both business groups have their share of the acquisition. After sales has the after sales business of the winder and Components has Temco and Accotex. This is what we see in the numbers here.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#8

And these are temporary issues to a large degree, which are not expected to stay to the same degree in the second half.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#9

Yes, we will, of course, have for some time in PPA, as you would expect. Over time, PPA will go down, and all 3 businesses are profitable from an operational point of view. After sales business for the winder is profitable. Temco is profitable and Accotex as well.

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#10

Maybe I can add. Initially, this amortization of intangible assets from the acquisition. This is beginning very high. And then after a year, it goes to a certain level and then it runs out over the next 10 to 12 years, but on a lower level than this year.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#11

And the cancellations, yes. What you see in our numbers is a net figure, yes? So we booked the cancellations were booked out. You see a net figure here, CHF 2.1 million is after the correction. And I can say from personal experience, why these cancellations happen. I talked to a customer in Turkey, who had based on order with us of CHF 20 million and we had to cancel it because he did not come up with his financing. The reason that he gave me in our discussion was very simple. He said he was not able to acquire the land have they needed for the mill. Because one of his competitors work faster. So it had nothing to do with his ability to finance the investment. It was just a matter of a battle over land in Turkey. We already -- we also had customers who had to cancel because they were not able to get the financing together on time. But I say CHF 100 million out of CHF 2.2 billion. This is not a lot. And the vast majority of our customers tell us, no, no, we hold on to the projects, we move on. We see the opportunity, which will come our way when the market recovers.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#12

Okay. To precise that you referred that you booked -- you take the cancellations out from the order backlog of CHF 2.1 billion. So that was negatively impacted. Was the order intake of CHF 869 million also lowered by this CHF 100 million because you take it also over the order intake figure or not?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#13

Yes. This number was also impacted.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#14

That's also a net figure.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#15

Yes.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#16

Perfect.

Operator

operator
#17

The next question is from Alessandro Foletti from Octavian.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#18

I have 3. Can I ask them one by one? And then I have a follow-up on what we just discussed. Is that okay?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#19

All right. Let's bring it out. We will see.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#20

First of all, on the margin deterioration, you have explained what the reasons are, and I think I've understood. But what I'm interested in is -- what do you feel were the mistakes that you have done? I mean in such a situation with booming sales and having the margin imploding must have been mistakes done. And I would like to know if you have identified some and how do you plan not to repeat them?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#21

Well, we reviewed the situation, of course, and we don't think that we made a mistake. I guess nobody expected cost to increase by 20% within 1 year, and nobody did that. So when at the time when we got the orders on our books, the prices were very good. We were happy with the margins. And the second thing that I have to mention here is despite many efforts in the past, we didn't have a price adjustment clause on our -- in our general conditions. The resistance of our customers was very high. And now in this situation, we have been able to introduce it and we make progress contract by contract. But we -- the industry in total was not able to implement this before so that is the 2 things that happened here. I guess nobody had more 20% cost increase in the estimates and the price adjustment clause was an ongoing thing in our industry. That is the 2 major things that I can mention here.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#22

Okay. Fair enough. This leads perfectly into the next question. When I look at the backlog, CHF 2 billion approximately, can you give an indication of how much of this backlog really still has this problem? I imagine not all of it has this problem of being sort of hanging skewed on the prices and can you say what's the progress if you managed to now sort of renegotiate 20%, 30%, 50%, 80% of what you plan to renegotiate.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#23

I mean you saw from our slides, let me show you the reply, which slide is that, 8, you saw from our Slide 8 that roughly CHF 200 million of backlog, which we had acquired before June 30 last year is still on our books. So that is the main focus of the renegotiations. The rest of the order backlog our Machines & Systems is, if I got that right at CHF 1.8 billion roughly at the moment, yes. The other CHF 1.6 billion has been acquired in the meantime, including the price increases including price adjustment losses. So the big drop here in terms of renegotiations and margin improvements is obviously the CHF 200 million, which we still have from the times before June 30 last year.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#24

All right. So if I understood properly, the CHF 1.8 billion that has been acquired later, already has the new price adjustment clauses in the contract.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#25

Not all of it. Not all of it. We only implemented it early this year. But I mean, this is only important or is very important for backlog that goes beyond the delivery time of one year. There, you really need it. And since we implemented it early this year, we are able of getting it into the contracts one by one for contracts which have a delivery time exceeding 1 year.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#26

Right. Understood. Understood. Okay. And the -- my third question before I come to the follow-up on the cancellations. Regarding Turkey, I'm kind of surprised to see it's really so strong given the development of the lira. Why do you think it so?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#27

The Turkish textile industry managed to disconnect themselves from the Turkish lira. This industry works based on hard currency. They have sales in U.S. dollars. They buy that raw material in U.S. dollars or in euros, and they buy their machines in Swiss francs, our machines. So the only guys in this industry, the only participants or stakeholders in this industry who are still are connected to the Turkish lira are the workers. And the rest of the business is based on hard currency. This is why we don't see an impact of the Turkish lira inflation on our business in Turkey.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#28

Right. But that must also mean that most of your Turkish client there actually export their products because otherwise, they would have to sell in lira.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#29

Yeah absolutely. The Turkish textile industry is a hub, which targets the European market.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#30

Okay. Okay. And then my follow-up on the cancellation. You mentioned that basically, the main reason for this cancellation were financing availability. And then what I don't understand, if you mentioned that one of the examples was the financing was not ready on time. But what does that mean really? Why not just waiting until 1 week, 1 month or 2 months longer. Why there's the need for a cancellation?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#31

Because the price was not okay, Alessandro.

Alessandro Foletti

analyst
#32

SSo it's because of -- so basically, the decision is you walked away from the contract...

Norbert Klapper

executive
#33

If we have a customer who makes a commitment on bringing the financing to the table, and he says I can do that, we're giving additional time, 1x, 2x, 3x. But based on the fact that contracts have been acquired earlier and the margin is not where it's supposed to be, there is an end to this, and we told the customer a couple of times, this is the third extension of your deadline, but this is the final one.

Operator

operator
#34

Next question is from Christian Arnold from Stifel.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#35

Question on the acquisition-related impact [ level ]. You mentioned this CHF 11.2 million. How much of that is actually integration costs? How much is additional amortization?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#36

Yes. So we do not split into this. We have the transaction cost is CHF 2.4 million out of this CHF 11.2 million, and rest we do not split.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#37

Okay. So we could -- okay, so the CHF 2.4 million, they are not recurring. They are done and the rest is partly recurring and partly not.

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#38

Yes. And you can see it when you look at the EBITDA that we have introduced newly as a key figure, the difference between the EBIT and EBITDA is the amortization effect. This is in the key figures on the media release on the last page.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#39

Okay. Good. On the guidance, you are saying that you expect it to be below last year's level. If we now think only about H2 do you think you can meet last year's level? Just looking at H2.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#40

To be very honest, I've not looked into that. I don't know.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#41

Because thinking of -- I mean, you are going to have, again, clearly higher sales level CHF 200 million to 300 million higher sales level in H2 like in H1 and if we look at your EBIT bridge on Page 10, one should also think that the margin deterioration should be clearly less compared to H1, as you have now that you worked through your backlog quite substantially. So yes, I was just thinking if -- what you could share here? How about your thoughts.

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#42

So if you compare H2 last year to this year, when you look at sales, last year, it was CHF 570 million roughly this year when you take the CHF 1.4 billion, minus CHF 620 million then it's CHF 780 million just below CHF 800 million. And this is certainly the key to a better EBIT in the second half year is the volume. And this is -- of course, there is a certain risk that we cannot deliver this volume. Of course, we will still have some additional costs related -- first of all, higher cost because it's not fully in the order backlog, the full cost increase because this was done step by step last year. So there will be a certain effect, on the other hand, we will have a positive effect from the higher fixed cost absorption in the factories because the volume is heightened compared to what we did second half last year. And negatively, we will have, of course, still cost related to all come this missing material effects. And all this together then goes into the EBIT and last year, we had an EBIT of CHF 38.6 million. So this is -- it's a good number I would say. I cannot give you more guidance on this. But it's mainly -- I think the main thing is it's a volume theme in the second half. If this help, Christian.

Operator

operator
#43

Next question is from Sebastian Vogel from UBS.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#44

Can you hear me?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#45

We can hear you.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#46

Perfect. I've got also 3 questions. I would ask them one by one. Coming back to the CHF 11 million of the back -- of the amortization or the acquisition costs. If I would look just at the backlog amortization that I would guess this was also coming with this transaction. And can you remind me what that will be? And would this backlog amortization being done within 1 year or given all the constraints you have, would that be spending over 1 to 2 years?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#47

No. The backlog is -- should be done within one year, the backlog amortization.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#48

And the level around is, can you give us an indication at least sort of a ballpark figure?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#49

No, we don't disclose this.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#50

Got it. And when you earlier mentioned the PPA impact on the margins for the different segments, would it be possible to share there also the PPA level by segment? That we sort of can figure out what is the sort of the underlying margin, and what is the sort of PPA impact on the margin?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#51

You see the difference in the EBITDA and EBIT, you see the impact on the profit and loss of this amortization. And this is by segment, by business group.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#52

What that should be in the future [indiscernible]

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#53

Yes, this should be low, it's high in the beginning. And the first 3 months is the highest and then it goes down. And I would say after 1 year, then it stabilized on a certain level and then depending on the different depreciation period of the different assets, it will take up to 12 years.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#54

Got it. My last question with regard to the structural costs that you have shown there on Slide 10. Can you -- I wasn't getting 100% what was going into that one sort of, can you elaborate on that? What were the sort of the cost items that went into? And how should we think of that going forward?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#55

The structural cost basically includes R&D and SG&A.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#56

And therefore, that is related, I assume to the current situation, but and therefore, also something what we should expect for H2 and potentially H1 likely as well?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#57

So part of the increase in this, and I mentioned it, I think, when I showed the slide. Part of the increase is related to volume because we have higher volume and there are certain costs in there is volume related. And another part is related to this extra cost that we have to ship out to replace -- to find new solutions to replace those solutions to overcome the shortage of material and this will, in the third -- in the second part of the year will continue.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#58

Do you have a sort of, sorry, my last follow-up question there. Do you have sort of a split how this CHF 9 million should be split between the 2/3 that you just outlined? Not precise number, but at least sort of it's like 1/3, 2/3 or 50-50 or?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#59

Maybe 2/3, 1/3. 2/3 would be related to extra costs because of the -- to overcome these delays.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#60

I showed -- I gave you flavor on the development program, which is happening at the moment to make sure that we can replace the missing material. This is a major effort, of course, -- and it has -- we have to be fast. So speed is of the essence here. But at the same time, we don't want to create a new quality problem out there in the field. So as Kurt said out of the CHF 9 million, 2/3 is related to development cost and this -- and the work on replacing substituting missing material.

Operator

operator
#61

The next question is from Andreas Meier from Finanz und Wirtschaft.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#62

Andreas, we can't hear you.

Operator

operator
#63

Mr. Meier your line is open. We cannot hear you. Maybe your line on mute.

Andreas Meier

analyst
#64

Yes, sorry. You hear me now?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#65

Yes.

Andreas Meier

analyst
#66

Okay. Sorry for that. In your cash flow statement, there is the position proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment of CHF 22.6 million. Can you say what this is and how it impacts profit and loss for the first half of this year?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#67

This is the share of the real estate that was sold and building the new campus, Norbert Klapper explained in his presentation, will be built on and this is the land and the project that was originally started by Rieter but is now done by a third party, and this is the proceeds from this. For the first half year, there is zero-profit on this. It's a cash flow effect. It's not a [indiscernible] profit on it.

Operator

operator
#68

The next question is from Sebastian [indiscernible] from Quaero.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#69

Thank you for this presentation. Basic question, what you say on moving from customized component to standard hardware and software. I understand that there is a negative impact on the short term due to required investment to do so. But could you help us to understand the impact on your profitability in the midterm? Should we expect cost savings due to cheaper standard components?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#70

I mean, the strategy of doing the customized solutions in a highly integrated way were driven by the consideration to get minimum cost. So moving from this customized, highly integrated solution to standard solutions per se in the first instance, will increase -- lead to an increase of cost. However, it gives you a different purchasing power. So at the end of the day, I expect it to be cost neutral, the move that we are making here. And the change that we're making here is driven by improving the security of supply. That is absolutely key. And as I said, I guess the 2 things that I mentioned will balance out. We will not see a big impact in terms of profitability.

Operator

operator
#71

Next question is a follow-up question from Sebastian Vogel from UBS.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#72

Can you still hear me? Hello?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#73

Yes, we can hear you.

Sebastian Vogel

analyst
#74

Yes, sorry. One last question from my sort of follow-up on the price adjustment clause. Just to be clear there, what are the sort of costs that are covered by these price adjustment, is it just raw material? Is it also energy cost, shipping costs, labor costs and so on. So just to have a bit of a sense there, what are the sort of the different cost items that are covered in these clauses? That would be great.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#75

What we will be put in is 70% of the price of the machine is related to the price adjustment clause. And this covers, of course, material cost, logistics cost and the annual rates of our people in the factories where we produce. So that is the order of magnitude we're talking to.

Operator

operator
#76

We have a follow-up question from Walter Bamert from ZKB.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#77

Let's talk real estate. Is it realistic that given the zoning of the land you want to sell and the possibilities there, the CHF 3,000 per square meter is realistic. And would all the proceeds net of a, let's say, 20% tax be go into the balance sheet of Rieter? Because there is almost no book value attributed to that land currently.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#78

Today, we are not in a position to talk about the price of the land that we think we can get. We have only started the process. We will send teasers out now, and we will see the response of the market. It's too early to talk about a year.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#79

And the taxation and the book value of it?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#80

The land is owned by Rieter for a long time. So you can imagine that the book value is not that big in the books anymore.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#81

So what I say close to 0. And the tax would be around the [indiscernible] tax on land for 20% or even less.

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#82

Yes, it depends. If you would assume that there is [indiscernible] So it would be going to a -- in a different way that then you have to have additional charges on this. So you cannot say it likely in the easy 20% of the old.

Walter Bamert

analyst
#83

As you are in an early stage of the disposal, you probably also don't want to comment on the time frame.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#84

I guess it's -- we will see what the response is going to be after the summer break. Teasers will go out this week. That is the plan. And then we will assess what came back and what the next step of the process is going to look like. So I don't think we will complete this by the end of the year. From today's perspective, it will take longer.

Operator

operator
#85

Next question is from [ Rolf Renders from AMG ].

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#86

Please elaborate on the plans and the financing, again, for the Campus.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#87

Campus financing?

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#88

Financing of the campus.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#89

Yes. And then the order of magnitude of some figures, which will be involved.

Kurt Ledermann

executive
#90

We once communicated the whole campus, the investment volume is around CHF 90 million. This is still true. And basically, it will be a purpose built for us by a third party. And we sold, as you just heard, we sold the land and the starter project to the third party to do it.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#91

Okay. And then for fiscal year '21, you paid a dividend of CHF 4. Given these challenges you have this year. What are your expectations for the dividend for this year?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#92

I'm going to read my standard answer to you now. Where do I have it? You know that an attractive dividend is important to us. You know our policy to pay minimum -- the minimum 40% out of the net profit that we generate. But obviously, the decision will be made in spring next year by the AGM.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#93

Okay. And then I remember a presentation of you, which involved the [indiscernible] which had actually the prospects are very good years ahead. And now, of course, this was not to be foreseen what we are now, but should I then conclude that this is just a hiccup and that good years are just postponed? Or what's your view on that?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#94

I guess it is fair to say that the fact is take a break this year. what has to happen before we can continue with the facts is that we have to overcome the challenges, which are around at the moment. And we discuss them during this call and in the presentation. What is important to us is that the underlying trend of the spinning industry leaving China and at the same time, making investments into the Chinese capacities which are supposed to stay, this trend is still intact and it will continue for a couple of years because the capacity, which stands in China, the spinning capacity is so big that it will take years to accomplish what the industry has started to do. That is the underlying rationale and this has not changed. We see it in our numbers. We see it in the countries where we are working. We hear it from our customers. This will go on.

Operator

operator
#95

The next question is a follow-up from Christian Arnold from Stifel.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#96

Could you remind me on the square meters, the amount of square meters that your Campus is based on?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#97

38,000.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#98

38,000. And these proceeds from disposal purchase of other noncurrent asset of plant equipment is CHF 22.6 million. That is actually linked to the 38,000 square meters. Is there some additional assets I should think of?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#99

We sold the projects, not only the land. We sold the project the way at the state that we have pursued it so far.

Christian Arnold

analyst
#100

Okay. And the remaining land you are going to sell. Do you expect that you have to do here some cleaning work first, some extraordinary expenses because this has been industrial land for hundreds of years.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#101

We will not do any of that. We will make it part of the process and potential things to be done in that direction will be part of the process. We will not do that work up front.

Operator

operator
#102

Your next question is a follow-up from Sebastian [indiscernible] from Quaero.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#103

Two follow-up questions. First, you mentioned price increase of 15% earlier this year, and now you're talking about 20% so we understand that you was able to increase your price by additional 5%. And we are seeing some costs who are now going downwards. So could we see, at some stage a positive impact on your margins? Or will you give that to your clients?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#104

I mean for the customers who have signed a price adjustment clause with us. If we really have a cost -- a cost advantage compared to the time when we signed the contract. These customers will benefit from it. For all other customers who have not signed such a clause, we will see the benefit in our margin.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#105

Okay. It's clear. And second question is getting some news on the Egyptian contracts. I had in mind deliveries starting H2 from this year and then in 2023. So could you help us to understand the time frame. And also it was a contract you won a long time ago. And you mentioned in your order book, only CHF 200 million of orders, which may be problematic. So we understood that you have successfully renegotiated terms with your Egyptian clients. The margins -- expected margins on this contract?

Norbert Klapper

executive
#106

To answer the first part of the question, shipments have started in half year 1 so we are executing the contract. And regarding the margin, I'm not concerned about the margin in this contract. We have source the material required in earlier days. So our margin in this contract is not in danger.

Operator

operator
#107

That was the last question.

Norbert Klapper

executive
#108

Thank you very much. Thank you very much for being with us this morning. Thank you very much for your attention and for the lively discussion that we had. We very much appreciated that you were with us, and we thank you for your interest in Rieter, and we wish you a wonderful summer break. I hope it will start soon for you. Thanks a lot.

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