Rupa & Company Limited (RUPA.NS) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 15, 2025
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Q2 and H1 FY '26 Earnings Conference Call of Rupa & Company Limited, hosted by MUFG Intime. [Operator Instructions]. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Omkar Bagwe from MUFG Intime. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Omkar Bagwe
attendeeYes. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. I welcome you all to the earnings conference call to discuss Q2 and H1 FY '26 results of Rupa & Company Limited. On behalf of Rupa & Company Limited, I'm delighted to welcome you all to this call. Thank you for taking the time out on this call to discuss our latest financial results and performance. To discuss our results, we have with us from the management, Mr. Vikash Agarwal, the Whole-Time Director; and Mr. Sumit Khowala, the Chief Financial Officer. They will take you through our results, and then we'll proceed to Q&A session. Before we proceed to the call, a small disclaimer. This conference may contain certain forward-looking statements about the company, which are based on the beliefs, opinions and expectations of the company as on date of this call. The actual results may differ materially. These statements are not the guarantee of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. A detailed safe harbor statement is also given on the Page 2 of company's investor presentation. Now I would like to hand the call over to Mr. Vikash Agarwal. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThank you. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. On behalf of Rupa & Company Limited, I extend a very warm welcome to all the participants joining us today for our Q2 and H1 financial year '26 results conference call. We appreciate your continued engagement, and I trust you have reviewed the financial results and investor presentation available on the stock exchanges. In the second quarter, we recorded a broad-based recovery with positive momentum across key categories, underpinned by our focused execution and strategic execution. We acted calibrated pricing approach, improved channel and focused marketing initiatives to drive volume growth, enhance competitiveness and reinforce our market position. Revenues for Q2 financial year '26 grew by 8% year-on-year, supported by robust 14% volume growth, driven primarily by strong traction in economy and mid-premium segments. While the mid-premium segment economy segment in the growth pace, the focus ahead is to reignite momentum in the mid-field segment to restore contribution balance and improve margin profile. Exports continued to deliver strong performance with year-on-year growth of 28%, contributing 4% to the revenues in the first half of financial year '26. Modern trade, including e-commerce continued the steady momentum contributing 8% to the H1 revenues. Thermal wear contributed 13% of quarterly revenues. While the measures undertaken has strengthened primarily offtake, we remain disciplined in working capital management. The company generated operating cash flow of INR 23 crores during the half year. As of 30th September 2025, gross cash and cash equivalents, including investment stood at INR 258 crores, while the net cash after accounting borrowings stood at INR 18 crores. Looking ahead, while competitive intensity in the industry continues to remain high, we believe our calibrated pricing approach, improved channel programs and focused marketing initiatives will reinforce our position across our -- across four categories. The focus remains on driving volume-led growth in near future, near term and restoring margin balance through mix optimization and operational efficiencies. With this, I would now like to hand over to our CFO, Mr. Sumit Khowala, to take through the financial highlights of the quarter and half year. Over to you, Sumitji.
Sumit Khowala
executiveThank you, sir, and good afternoon to everyone. Thank you for joining us on the quarter 2 and H1 FY '26 earnings call. I will now take you through the key financial highlights for the period. For quarter 2 FY '26 revenue from operations stood at INR 320 crores, registering a growth of 8% year-on-year. EBITDA for the quarter stood at INR 22 crores as compared to INR 29 crores same period last year, registering a degrowth of 21% on Y-o-Y basis. EBITDA margin for the quarter stood at 7%, down by 260 basis points year-on-year. Net profit after tax was INR 15 crores as against INR 18 crores in quarter 2 FY '25, which degrew by 21% year-on-year. PAT margin for the quarter stood at 4.5%, down by 170 basis points year-on-year. Now moving to the half yearly performance. Revenue from operations stood at INR 500 crores, registering a marginal degrowth of approximately 0.7%. EBITDA for the period stood at INR 35 crores as compared to INR 47 crores same period last year, registering a degrowth of 26% year-on-year basis. EBITDA margin for the period stood at 6.9%, down by 230 basis points year-on-year. Net profit for the period is INR 20 crores as against INR 29 crores in H1 FY '25, which degrew by approximately 31% year-on-year. PAT margin for the quarter stood at 4%, down by 170 basis points year-on-year. The overall performance of H1 reflects company's steady progress in recovering lost ground from quarter 1 and regaining growth momentum. We continue to remain a strong balance sheet position. As on 30th September 2025, net cash surplus stood at INR 18 crores, reflecting our robust cash position. We remain committed to maintain financial prudence and cost control while continuing to invest behind the brand and growth opportunities. Our focus remains on improving profitability through a better product mix, efficient channel management and disciplined working capital [indiscernible]. With this, I conclude my remarks and open the floor for question and answer. Thank you.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. The first question is from the line of [ Rudy Vora from SAS ] Capital.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo my question is, sir, that why there is a sharp decline in the EBITDA margin despite the increase in the revenue for the quarter?
Sumit Khowala
executiveYes. The main reason for decline in the EBITDA margin is the decline in gross margin as the company adopted the aggressive pricing approach in order to be competitive in the market. So there is a dip of 140 basis points. Ad spend for the quarter has been rising by 60 basis points and other administrative and other expenses has been rise by 60 basis points. So overall, this combined 2.6% EBITDA down.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay, sir. And my next question is, can you throw some light on the thermal performance that we have? And what is your order book for the same?
Sumit Khowala
executiveThermal, this quarter show a robust growth. It shows a volume growth of approximately 23% to 24% with a contribution of 13% in the revenue. So we have a good order book as of now, and we expect that the same will continue in quarter 3 and it may be even better in quarter 3.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. The next question is from the line of [ Viral Jain from SMG ] Finance.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo a few quick questions from my side. Can you just give us a walk regarding the future plans on the CapEx?
Sumit Khowala
executiveThere are no major CapEx. There will be routine CapEx of INR 12 crores to INR 15 crores for FY '25/'26.
Unknown Analyst
analystGot it, sir. And my next question was, can you give us some light on the marketing spending this time?
Sumit Khowala
executiveFor H1, the ad spend is around 7.5%, and we expect that it would be remained same by the year.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay, sir. And on a quarterly basis?
Sumit Khowala
executiveQuarterly basis, it's 5.1%. And overall, the guidance is 7%, 7.5% for the year.
Unknown Analyst
analystUnderstood, sir. And my last question was regarding the working capital days for the quarter and the yearly guidance?
Sumit Khowala
executiveThe working capital for the H1 is 235 days. And since the market is quite competitive, we expect that this year, the working capital will be slightly reduced, maybe by 20, 25 days at the end of the year.
Unknown Analyst
analystGot it, sir. And sir, what will be the yearly guidance?
Sumit Khowala
executiveIt's around 210 to 215 days.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. The next question is from the line of [ Richa Shah from SRP ] Associates.
Unknown Analyst
analystAs it can be seen that the growth during the quarter was led by the economy segment. So like could you tell us what initiatives led this growth in this segment?
Sumit Khowala
executivePardon ma'am.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveIt's largely because of price competition, ma'am. So we were holding our prices and all, but seeing intense competition. We are also going a little bit with the price war, compromising the margin for a short term, short while, but focusing more on the volumes at the moment.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay, sir. And also keeping in mind the earlier guidance which we have gave for Q2 EBITDA margin was 8% to 9%. But this quarter, we only delivered 7% margin. So like could you put light on that? What quantitative bridge to reach in FY '26 exit margin back towards FY '25 levels?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveAt the moment, the competition is so intense. So as I repeated like we want to focus on the top line at the moment. So margin, we might -- because of the -- some flexibility on the margin side, we have to compromise on that, but we want to ensure the top line growth at the moment.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. The next question is from the line of Prashant, an individual investor.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeYes. So my first question is, you have already alluded to maintain top line and revenue, you have provided schemes and I mean, you have benefited -- provided more benefit. So in the near future, is there any plan to reclaim the net realizable price or this will continue? I mean, those schemes and rebates and channel discounting will continue for the rest of the year also?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveYes. Of course, we don't want to do that. But in quarter 1, we will stick to our original policy. But as I said, for a short term, we have to match we have to -- the market competition is so intense. So probably for a quarter or 2, we might follow that strategy. But once we have the top line in place, we have another marketing initiatives in place. So once that also runs in parallel, I'm sure we'll have better margins.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. But that -- I mean, okay. So in a way, it indirectly also says that there is no product differentiation and basically, the channel does not see any differentiation between this company's products and competitors and price is the only differentiator. So I mean, in that case, I mean, whatever spend we are doing on marketing, advertising, that is not providing any lag up or any support in maintaining the price. Would that be a correct assumption?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveWell, of course, it helps. But the competition in terms of thermal brands, it's so intense because of whatever reasons for short term, yes, but long term, definitely, these activities helps. And of course, there is a product differentiator in all, but at the same time, we want to be aggressive and you want to gain market share also. Clear?
Unknown Attendee
attendeeSo I mean unprofitable -- yes please tell me.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveIt will be to absorb the operational cost and every other expansion plans we have in place, the marketing initiatives we have in place.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeSo finally, if it comes down to maintaining top line at the cost of -- I mean by discounting the prices, is there any -- I mean, can we see that in the going -- I mean, in the near future, at least the advertising expenses will be reduced so that, I mean, at least some sort of EBITDA and profitability is maintained?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThat is what we -- as a management, we need to strike the right balance. So quarter 1, we have a different strategy. Quarter 2, we have a different strategy, which we have a 14% volume growth. So as I said, once we have a volume growth, of course, there will be another different initiatives where we want to have higher margins for sure. As a management also, we don't want to, but competitive activity is so intense at the moment, we have to take up this strategy.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeAnd any plans of expanding into new geographies to compensate for the less -- I mean, to increase the volume?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThat is a continuous process. And as I shared our numbers, whether it is in terms of export or modern trade or other areas, we are expanding our reach, our presence in all those segments and channels as well.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeSo any definite numbers, I mean, like in quarter 3 and quarter 4, how many -- I mean, retail touch points or how many distributors the company is planning to add?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThere is no definite numbers, but we are sticking to our original guideline of 10% revenue growth by the year-end, this is what we are sticking to improve.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. And in terms of capacity utilization for our own units, I mean, what was the capacity utilization for quarter 2 and H1?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveAround 75%.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. I mean the constant -- I mean, quarter 1, 2 average, I mean, H1, it was 75%?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveYes, it's 75%. And once we are focusing on exports and other thing, it will gradually increase. And of course, we'll currently keep increasing the capacity also.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOne last question from my side. In terms of channel inventory, how are you -- how do you feel that the channel is placed? I mean, are they overstocked or they have the right amount of inventory? What is the risk of sales return or product returns?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveAt the moment, stocking is quite less, it's much below normal level rather. So we are quite optimistic on that front and quite comfortable on that front.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeAny particular-- any reason for this?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThe market is getting competitive. So our traders and other wholesalers want to build up the pressure and all. But as the consumer demand revives back and all, it will help us to have higher primary and all.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. And just I mean, on this -- I mean, you mentioned that advertising and promotion is around 7%, 7.5%. So without advertising, the sales promotion discounting, I mean, what would be that as a percentage of sales?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThe promotions and all?
Unknown Attendee
attendeeYes. The promotion -- I mean, promotion discounting rebates?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveAround 9% including cash discounting...
Unknown Attendee
attendeeIncluding?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveCash discounting, including CD, it's roughly 9%.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeOkay. So this will include cash discount, turnover discounts, rebates and other schemes and everything.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveYes.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. Next question is from the line of Priti Agarwal from [ SK and Associates.]
Priti Agarwal
analystI would like to know that with 14% volume growth and 8% revenue growth, how much of Q1's primary offtake gap is fully recovered? And like what is the implied H1 volume growth versus last year?
Sumit Khowala
executiveH1 volume growth is around 3%. And means whatever shortfall we have in Q1, we have achieved in quarter 2. And all the channel inventories are not that much high. So we -- there are primary offtakes. And we believe that coming quarters, the sales will be on a higher side.
Priti Agarwal
analystUnderstood. And also, you had mentioned the focus is towards reigniting the mid-premium and premium segment. So could you tell us what changes are being implemented? Or what are the strategies you are developing to achieve this?
Sumit Khowala
executiveWe are increasing our marketing reach and having the sales and marketing team, we are [ registering ] the marketing team in a more constructive way and probably in the process of having the sales head also in place and increase the marketing activity for those.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. The next question is from the line of Dhiraj Shah from RJ Investments.
Dhiraj Shah
analystI just ask a couple of questions. So firstly, during the first quarter, athleisure contributed approximately 15% to your revenues. So what was athleisure's Q2 share and margin profile, if you could shed some light on that? And just a follow-up, where do you see athleisure by FY '26, if you could shed some light on that?
Sumit Khowala
executiveYes. Athleisure contributes around 8% this quarter. And the volume and value growth for the quarter is around 13%.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveFor the annual, we are targeting at least 14% to 15% growth in the few years.
Dhiraj Shah
analystUnderstood, understood. And sir, secondly, in Q1, as we can see, you held pricing discipline while the competitors pushed prices -- price cuts in schemes and discount perhaps. So in Q2, you pursued aggressive pricing policy. And where do you stand now on headline pricing versus competitive cuts? If you could shed some light on that, that would be helpful.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveWe didn't get you. Please repeat the question.
Dhiraj Shah
analystSo it was like in Q2, you pursued aggressive pricing policy. Is it right to assume that? And just want to follow up, where do you stand now on headline pricing versus competitive cuts, if you could shed some light about that?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveFor maybe a quarter or 2, we still feel that competition activity will be intense. So we have to match up with that. But at the same time, Q3, we'll have billing of more of primary of thermals and the winterwear and all, where margins are better and the demand is also good this year. So overall, it should help us to have better revenues and better margins.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. Next question is from the line of [ Aradhana Upmanyu ] from SMS Investment.
Unknown Analyst
analystSir, actually, I wanted to ask that modern trade and e-commerce contributed 7% of revenues in H1 FY '26. How do you see this channel scaling over the next 12 to 18 months?
Sumit Khowala
executiveModern trade is one of the most focused area. And in fact, it is the key driver for the growth of the revenue. So some of the recent initiatives we have taken is that we have appointed an e-com head as well as EDO head also. And secondly, we are on go live on amazon.com through an aggregator. Thirdly, we have -- recently, we have launched a kiosk for our infant brand [indiscernible] and we are also strengthening our presence in the large format -- large retail chain format stores such as Style Bazaar, City Style. So these are all our growth initiatives for increasing revenue through model.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveWe are looking for at least 20% growth in this area.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. Okay, sir. Got it. And sir, thermal wear contributed 13% of revenues this quarter. Do you expect this contribution to sustain or expand in the upcoming winter season?
Vikash Agarwal
executiveProbably we should expand in the coming quarter, in this coming quarter.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]. Ladies and gentlemen, as there are no further questions, we have reached the end of the question-and-answer session. I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Omkar Bagwe from MUFG Intime for the closing remarks.
Omkar Bagwe
attendeeYes. Thank you for joining us on the call today. I would like to thank the management for sparing the time and answering all the queries. We are MUFG Intime, Investor Relations Advisers for Rupa & Company Limited. For any queries, please feel free to contact us. Thank you, everyone, and have a great day.
Vikash Agarwal
executiveThank you so much. Thank you.
Operator
operatorThank you. On the behalf of Rupa & Company Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.
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