Service Stream Limited (SSM) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

February 9, 2023

Australian Securities Exchange AU Industrials Construction and Engineering special 33 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Thank you for standing by, and welcome to the Service Stream Market Update. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Leigh MacKender, Managing Director. Please go ahead.

Leigh MacKender

executive
#2

Thank you. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and thank you for joining us for today's briefing following the company's market update, which we released yesterday afternoon. As per the introduction, my name is Leigh MacKender, Managing Director of Service Stream. And I'm joined today by our Chief Financial Officer, Linda Kow; and I have our Head of Investor Relations, Chloe George with me also. As per the introduction, we're recording the session today via webcast. It's open to all Service Stream shareholders. We have a number of institutional investors and analysts on the bridge, whom are welcome to ask questions at the conclusion of the presentation. And I'll walk through yesterday's announcement. And at the conclusion of the call, I'll hand back to the moderator to open up the briefing for questions. Okay. Yesterday afternoon, the business released a market update with regards to the onerous Queensland water project and an update with regards to the final cost to complete. The second aspect of the market update was a trading update, an insight to the group's unaudited financial results for the half year ending 31 December to provide context to the broader group's performance. I'll start first with the Queensland water project. Service Stream was contracted to design and construct a 27-kilometer pipeline and a water transfer or pumping station in Southern Queensland. It was a fixed price contract and was entered into by the legacy Service Stream business Comdain Infrastructure division over 2 years ago. As we reported, the group's FY '22 full year results, the projects unfortunately suffered delays due to resourcing constraints, both across our in-sourced field operations and those of our specialist third-party partners and contractors that the business was relying on for services such as detailed design. The impacts were further exacerbated by multiple and prolonged wet weather delays across Queensland during the second half of last year and by latent conditions. As a result, the group wrote back a small profit, which have been recognized to that point; the project moved to a loss position; and we recognized a $5 million onerous contract provision as of 30th of June in terms of what -- at that point, we had the expected cost to complete the project. So where do we find ourselves today? With the business having recently completed the major design activities across all work packages and in the process of working through the remaining construction works, the business completed simultaneously internal and external reviews of the cost to finalize the project. It's very unfortunate that during those reviews, the business has determined the project will require an additional $20 million, which does include prudent contingency to cover final construction costs and support the project's completion by the end of calendar year '23. Magnitude of that increase is certainly unlost on me or the management team. To break that down a little further, a few million dollars in additional costs, which forms part of the $20 million, did become evident towards the end of the last half and was largely due to the delayed design process and the extension of program duration. This, however, wasn't significant in the context of the group, given the performance of our broader business and specifically our telecommunication operations we're performing ahead of expectations. But given the progression of the projects, remaining elements that had reached design milestones, and the scope was therefore locked down, the business offering to undertake the simultaneous internal and external reviews of the cost to complete the project line by line across each aspect of the scope to be delivered. The additional costs that were discovered are associated with those design delays, some scope development throughout the design process, increased labor and material costs aligned to current market forces and overheads to cover the project's completion given the slippage and schedule. And this revision again does include a prudent project contingency. Again, I'm obviously very disappointed that we've had to increase the provision for this single project and the increase of this magnitude. Certainly committed to quarterizing what is a single project, ensuring that the work is completed in calendar year '23, so the business can move ahead and leave this troubled project behind. These additional costs will be recognized as part of the group's half 1 FY '23 results, which we released shortly. Importantly, we've not increased the contract provisions taken at June 30 with regards to claims, disputes, variations and work to resolve those is continuing and will be escalated over the coming months. I understand engaging for our shareholders and the broader market over the last half that this single project has understandably been an area of focus and a lot of questions. The revisions that we've outlined today will allow the project to be successfully completed, and I hope that it provides shareholders with confidence that the broader performance across the business can shine through, including that of our utility division's other operations and that, that performance will not be further eroded into the future. Service Stream across the group had in excess of 170 contracts and a strong pipeline of growth opportunities associated with the operations and maintenance of critical infrastructure. As many know, our business has not historically undertaken these types of large-scale fixed-price design and construction agreements. And over the last half, we have pivoted the utility division to focus on opportunities aligned to operations and maintenance works, particularly given the expanded capabilities that we gained through the Lendlease Services acquisition, and that is now fully integrated across the Service Stream business. Moving to the trading update with respect to the group's half year results, which are subject to our half year order that is currently underway, and the results are due to be released on 22nd of February. The broader business has generally performed well outside of our utility operations, and that diversified portfolio that we now have is providing benefit. Telecommunications division has been a particular standout, it's benefited from strong work volumes across both wireless and fixed-line operations. And the division was successfully -- has been able to successfully accelerate some of the works that were expected to be completed in early half 2 into the latter stages of half 1. Our transport operations is performing in line with expectations. The group's first half EBITDA from operations, [ we gained ] $54 million. That excludes the $20 million provision that we've taken to this project. With regards to full year, the group has not released guidance. However -- we are, however, conscious that market consensus for the business, which is $114 million in EBITDA from operations. The project impact of $20 million we've just outlined would not have been envisaged in these numbers, and as I said, will be incurred in half 1. If we look into half 2, the group still expects a slight increase or bias, again, aligned to our historical business performance. So hopefully, these numbers allow our shareholders to triangulate where we believe the group will finish for the full year. The group's balance sheet remains in a strong position, closing net debt of $91.2 million. This compares to a June position of $81.3 million, which did reflect some working capital timing benefits to deliver an OCFBIT of 108%, which management discussed throughout last year's results, with some of that expected to reverse in this half as we outlined. The increased provision also reflects strong telco volumes, particularly over Q2 and our wireless operations ramping up, and that results in a buildup of working capital for these contracts. Half 1 cash flow includes the absorption of costs associated with the pipeline circa $16 million, but note that project was only approximately 50% complete at June. And finally, the Board is expected to declare an interim dividend of $0.05 per share for the half year, and that's obviously subject to completion of the half year order, which as I said, is underway. Again, the impact of the utility revision is certainly not lost on Board, myself and Service Stream management. The business is committed to seeing this project through to completion and then allowing our business to focus on more broader business operations. I'll now hand back to the moderator. I'm conscious we may have a number of questions from those joining us and happy to take those.

Operator

operator
#3

[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Piers Flanagan from Barrenjoey.

Piers Flanagan

analyst
#4

Leigh and Linda, just a couple for me, if I can. Just firstly, on the provision and the $20 million increase. Can you just give us a bit more color on the overruns, I guess, sort of what sits within design and then expectations for construction? Just trying to get a sense of if we look forward, I mean, do you have the labor that you need now and hence, all the materials on hand to complete this project?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#5

Appreciate the question, Piers. So the additional cost, as I said, a portion of that was associated with design delays. So the expansion of the project or the extension of the project in terms of time duration. So those design delays cost us to go through that process but also then pushed the schedule out. The other aspects are around that scope development through the design process and refining what needs to be delivered, and then increases in labor and material costs as and -- given those sort of market forces, ensuring we've got the right overheads and cost structure, support structure to deliver the project. So very conscious. Second part of your question, which is around resourcing. The team has gone through detailed line-by-line reviews of every aspect of the project that needs to be delivered to see it through to completion, are confident that they have subcontractors and resources on board, and the updates will require them to finish the project within the confines of this $20 million.

Piers Flanagan

analyst
#6

And it's right to think about it in -- these design costs have now completed though? So that's already...

Leigh MacKender

executive
#7

Knowing the design milestones -- yes, design milestones have been achieved. It allows us now to move forward to the construction of the final phase, which is the water transfer station, and that is the remaining elements that need to be completed.

Piers Flanagan

analyst
#8

Sure. And just on the rest of the contracts that you have within the business, and I know you touched on it briefly, but any other fixed price contracts? And are you able to provide any commentary on just the size of them?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#9

Yes. As we discussed at the half year, we had -- obviously, this is part of a trial of looking at expanding capabilities to large-scale design and construction, and we've since importantly pivoted away from these sorts of works that are circa $30 million, $40 million and over a long duration of time at a fixed price. We had discussed at 30th June that we had 2 other projects. We have one which is in the final stages of completion in Queensland, which is associated with a SCADA upgrade, that will be finished in February. We have brought forward the completion of those works. We have looked to get that completed as soon as possible and bringing that forward in February, has been a priority. The other project that we have is a treatment facility in Gisborne, very different scope of works, and that is at 5% complete. Again, very, very different to the size and scale of this project. That project is about $30 million and is more aligned to what the business had historically taken. No doubt, the learnings from this understandably have filtered through to our utility team that are overseeing that project, and we're insuring and have insured over the last few months that we really get into a granular level of detail on that other water project that is at that very start to make sure that, that doesn't fall through the same path.

Piers Flanagan

analyst
#10

And then just a final one just on the balance of the business and the strong telco performance over the first half. Can we just talk about some of the drivers behind those volumes? And are you still seeing that, I guess, over the second half of the 6 weeks that we've had?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#11

Yes, that's a great question. We certainly have seen strong performance across telecommunications. As I said, it's been both in our wireless operations and fixed line. Whilst we're seeing an increase in wireless as a portion of our revenue, we're seeing more spend increasing from all our wireless providers as we reported as part of the acquisition. We're now providing services for all wireless telecommunication providers for this country. So that's positive. It does build up some working capital as I outlined. But certainly, there is a strong run rate ahead of us there. Fixed-line operations, faults maintenance, network upgrades, that's continuing to also perform well. We did bring forward and were able to accelerate a small portion of those programs into the end of the last half, but we still have a lot of work ahead of us, significant opportunities for telco, and I think that will have another really positive performance for -- with regards to the full year.

Operator

operator
#12

Your next question comes from Marni Lysaght from Macquarie.

Marni Lysaght

analyst
#13

First one is just about, I guess, the rebasing of the business. So you did flag to us over the last calendar year that you're pivoting away from this project and going into more O&M and utilities. But the extent of, I guess, some of the impact on that of you -- of your kind of, I guess, level of -- like of operating performance moving forward, has that changed now following this review?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#14

No, I think -- thanks, Marni. No, absolutely not. So we started that pivoting process when we first became aware of this project running out, and we talked about it at the last half. And those expanded capabilities we acquired through the Lendlease acquisition are more associated with operations and maintenance, which is akin to our core competencies. Lendlease also brings in capabilities associated with power. So operations, maintenance and minor capital works with -- of power and electricity networks, which is a growing area of focus and will be for us, and I think provides a lot of opportunities. Gas and industrial services, maintenance and shutdown is another area that we are seeing strong volumes and again, have those capabilities from Lendlease that have really allowed us to pivot away from what was that trial in the traditional business of looking to expand and grow our water capabilities. So we'll certainly be focusing on those latter aspects, which are complemented through Lendlease's acquisition.

Marni Lysaght

analyst
#15

Sure. And another one for me just to remind us of like the margin profile of D&C with the utilities versus the operation and maintenance.

Leigh MacKender

executive
#16

Yes. Look, we don't generally split that out. And the utilities is generally sort of a 5% to 7% business. I think D&C, we've talked about previously, has traditionally been lower than that. The difference being, obviously, you've got a higher risk there. You've got design and construction elements. It is somewhat fixed price, generally. Whereas O&M over a journey, often, you have a relationship or a contracting cycle that spans many years. And you're, therefore, able to drive initiatives and improvements to improve your margin over time. So traditionally, we do see an improved margin from our O&M operations as opposed to design and construction, generally speaking.

Marni Lysaght

analyst
#17

Excellent. And just a final one for me. Is this around net debt as at the balance date of that circa $90 million? Just to clarify, I know you did make some comments around cash flows on the call, but that -- I understand, obviously, you can't repeat what -- the strong cash flow conversion you had in the first half of '22. But is that -- does that $90 million capture all the kind of -- the unwind of that?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#18

Look, I understand the question. I think it does. We'll certainly have -- obviously, there's $20 million of outflow over the course of the next calendar year. So that will flow into this year and part of next. Outside of that, the business continues to perform well in terms of cash flow generation. And Linda and I did call out, again, per my earlier comments, at the full year that we did expect to see a lower conversion rate this half anyway. We've stated that we always sort of strive to get an 80% conversion rate, but did expect in this first half, it would be lower. We called that out, very good visibility in terms of cash flow performance across the business. You could see that, that was going to be an unwind plus the buildup of working capital in our wireless telecommunication operations and broader business. We could see that those aspects were going to take effect.

Marni Lysaght

analyst
#19

And you're still comfortable to get the gearing down in due course down to that 1x EBITDA number despite these...

Leigh MacKender

executive
#20

Yes. Certainly, when we acquired -- when we made the acquisition, we stated -- obviously, we're coming out of the blocks at a higher leverage ratio. And we did state then that we thought given sort of 2 years' time from completion, we would aim to try and get around that sort of 1x, and that was what we did [ do. So that ] will need to be reviewed here in context of this, we're going to have the $20 million. But I think we're still looking to absolutely get to around that sort of 1x number.

Operator

operator
#21

Your next question comes from Ian Munro from Ord Minnett.

Ian Munro

analyst
#22

Just a couple of questions for me, please. Just firstly, can you give us a sense of the percent project completion and perhaps the complexity of the remaining elements of the project relative to what you've already completed?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#23

It's a great question, Ian, so I appreciate it. We're probably now about, I'd say, circa 60% to 70% through the project. I can get an absolute number and -- concerning that, and we will provide an update at the half year. In terms of the complexity, we've really finished the most complex aspects, from my perspective, being the design process. Design is not one design, it's multiple designs across every aspect, and we rely on third parties to help us finalize that design so we incur their costs, and we have to manage them around the scope. What we have now reached is a period where it's effectively a construction-only project. So design has been finished, we now need to go forward and construct that. And that's the way in which we're sort of viewing this now is it's a construction project, the team has rebased the price, looked at it line by line, each aspect of the remaining works, which is largely around the transfer station and some minor pipe work. And as I said, we're very, very conscious of the need to ensure that we've got prudent contingency. It is one thing to have a revision that we do June, it's the second thing to have a second time like we have to date. So we wanted to ensure that we had that contingency to cover that aspect of work for the remaining months that will see us through to late calendar year '23.

Ian Munro

analyst
#24

And how do we know that $20 million is enough?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#25

Yes. No, it's certainly a good question. We've gone through -- I think one aspect is the design being finalized. So you then know exactly what needs to be constructed and there is no ambiguity there. I think the second aspect is that we've gone through -- or the team have gone through a detailed line-by-line analysis of all the aspects of scope, work and cost to deliver it. And that review has been done by 2 internal teams, 2 separate internals and an external to review that. So we certainly have tried to do the very best we can in analyzing and scrutinizing all those costs to make sure that we've got an understanding of what that cost will be given market conditions, et cetera, to finish the project.

Ian Munro

analyst
#26

And just finally, the release makes reference to focusing on resolving commercial matters. Perhaps can you give us a sense of Service Stream ever sort of gotten into a commercial dispute with a key customer like this before? And how should we be thinking about liquidated damages in either direction? And perhaps your strategy in that segment.

Leigh MacKender

executive
#27

The reference there certainly is to variations, disputes, claims. And we have some variations of decline that we talked through at the half year that we need to have -- or the full year, sorry, that we need to have reconciled. We've taken a position on those cents in the dollar that we believe is absolutely appropriate, and we have independent experts to support our position. We've not, at this stage, looked to progress any matters downstream to parties that may have had a hand in or impacted our performance negatively. We have had disputes with clients over the journey. This is part of a contracting business, you do have them from time to time, and our business always tries to work proactively with clients to try and deal to the matters. And we certainly hope that in this instance that our client will assist us in finalizing any of those outstanding commercial matters. Liquidated damages is a risk for us. There is LDs that is capped at a percentage of the contract, which is 10%. So it's about $5 million of the original sum, and they've not been levied on us. It's, again, part of what we're negotiating with our variations at the moment. Incorporated into this number, though, Ian, is the view of total magnitude to finish the project based on what we have today.

Ian Munro

analyst
#28

Just one final one, I've asked a few, but can you give us a sense of the cash flow profile on the $20 million from here? Is there any lumpy components to between now and completion?

Linda Kow

executive
#29

Okay, I might jump in there. The residual cash is actually closer to $30 million, so let's -- just correcting that. Look, the vast majority of that will be spent between now and through to, say, August. So you'll see the bulk of that in the June numbers. And really, beyond that, it's really a commissioning and yes, really your overhead profile. So by and large, I think the vast majority will be done by June.

Operator

operator
#30

Your next question comes from William Park from Citi.

William Park

analyst
#31

Just quickly, in terms of these reviews, how often does Service Stream undertake these reviews?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#32

That's a great question, William. So Linda and myself have weekly reviews with our divisional heads of each of our business units. So every week, we sit down and review the performance, financial performance, operational performance of our operating divisions. It's been part of what we've undertaken for many, many years. The specific review here in terms of a project, the division continues to manage that project. They undertake periodic reviews. They're continually, obviously, managing that. The internal and external review that we've undertaken at this point is far more significant than what we would normally do in a BAU environment. So that is not common to go through and use an external plus 2 internal teams to challenge. But we needed to do that in this instance, given the revision that we had seen in terms of time and we [ see there's ] a few million dollars coming through at the end of last year. We thought it's important now we've reached that design milestone to actually ensure that we've got both internal and an external view on the cost to complete this project.

William Park

analyst
#33

Yes, understood. And just on this project, obviously, like you said, you've conducted internal and external reviews. Was there a -- quite a -- so I guess, a deviation from the quantum of, I guess, additional cost assessed by internal staff members versus what's been sort of concluded for the external review?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#34

No, it was immaterial. No, immaterial. And our team has made a view as to what they believe was the most appropriate estimate to take forward. I believe the magnitude of difference was something in the order of $1 million. So both internal and external reviews came up with a very similar position in terms of the cost to complete, which is positive.

William Park

analyst
#35

Okay, that's great. In the release yesterday, you made some comments around strengthening leadership and senior management team within the utilities business. Could you provide some color around that?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#36

Absolutely, I can. So part of the acquisition of Lendlease, we use this as an opportunity to look at our utility division, which has substantially grown, and we're bringing in new capabilities and new people. So we appointed at that time, a new Head of the utility division, which we have had in the business over the last 6 months. And David has also strengthened his leadership and senior management team, finance, commercial and many other roles across the business. And we've also looked to strengthen those around our business development areas that I talked earlier. So power, industrial, maintenance, shutdown, those areas we'll be growing into. So we've certainly looked broadly over the last 6 months at what do we need to do to support the business pivoting away from these works and to grow into the future.

William Park

analyst
#37

Okay. And just the last one from me. I mean you provided some color around telco in the first 6 weeks of -- into the second half. Could you also provide some color around transport and utility segments?

Leigh MacKender

executive
#38

At this stage, we're really focused on the group. We will obviously release some detail there. I think transport said at the last half is performing in line with expectations. I think we expect the utilities business will bounce back after this provision, and we'll go back to sort of a normal operating rhythm. But at this stage, I haven't provided any details around the expectation in terms of $1 value, but I do expect they'll continue to see operations in line with our expectations. Yes, that's probably -- it's details we can go at this stage. We're a 1.5 week out from our results, and we'll obviously provide some details on the actual performance for each of the divisions.

Operator

operator
#39

[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Warren Jeffries from Canaccord Genuity.

Warren Jeffries

analyst
#40

So you might have touched on this, but just I think you mentioned, Leigh, in the short to medium term, you're looking to get a leverage ratio around 1x EBITDA. Sort of between now and then, what sort of peak debt number do you think the business will have to carry? And what sort of magnitude would that be?

Linda Kow

executive
#41

Good question. Obviously, as you know, on what we report at each balance date is a reflection of some [ of the -- other side ] of balance state in regards to timing. I would say that where we sit right now, we might be a tad higher by June, again, subject to timing as we flush through this project and spending for this project. But we can certainly provide a more granular sort of feedback as, obviously, this is quite fresh for us, and we've been feeding it through. That would be my gut feel. In regards to that target, absolutely agree with Leigh's comment that we're still aiming to get below that 1x. It may take a tad longer. I don't suspect it will take much longer, perhaps another 0.5 point period to get to that goal, but that still remains the objective.

Warren Jeffries

analyst
#42

And just to reconfirm that the cash flow impact first half result will have a $16 million impact in relation to this onerous contract?

Linda Kow

executive
#43

Yes.

Warren Jeffries

analyst
#44

Yes. And then there's this $20 million to flush through...

Linda Kow

executive
#45

It's $30 million. It's $30 million to flush through. If you look at where we were at June, we're about halfway through, so still a fair amount to spend. And obviously, the taking of an onerous provision just simply means we've got P&L coverage, but the cash still had to be spent. So there's $30 million to go, but the vast majority that I expect will be spent by June.

Warren Jeffries

analyst
#46

Right. So $30 million to go, is it? Sorry, you're just breaking up a bit.

Linda Kow

executive
#47

Yes, yes.

Operator

operator
#48

Your next question comes from Simon Conn from IML.

Simon Conn

analyst
#49

Just a quick formative question. Just -- obviously, we hear a lot about the tight labor markets, you've got interest rates going up, and you've got 2 of your competitors -- with 2 of your main competitors, who are listed, and one's going through quite a big transition in terms of their management team and approach to the market. Can you just talk about the competitive intensity when you're coming into the nontraditional area? Obviously, telco you know well, but it's -- you've introduced a new skill set and a new area of expertise for the business. Can you talk about the competitive intensity in the area and the margin profile going forward in that area? Because obviously, I would have thought that there's a skill set and you should be generating reasonable returns in those divisions going forward unless there's new competition or we're missing something.

Leigh MacKender

executive
#50

Absolutely. No. Look, I think the acquisition of Lendlease really bolstered our utility capabilities in the area of power, industrial, maintenance and shutdown. So whilst it's new to Service Stream as a business, Lendlease had obviously operated in those markets for many, many years, so they've got a really good understanding of those markets. We've got a very strong internal workforce and a significant portfolio of sort of skilled contractors that have assisted us there. There's, no doubt, constraints across labor across the market at the moment. And power is a particular area where we are seeing increased spend. There is certainly going to be, that's been continuing for a period of time. So those certain pockets will have constrained resource. And we have to look at how we address that, and we are looking at how we address that and bring resource in to assist. In terms of transport, that is, again, something that Lendlease Services have provided for many, many years as part of their business. New to us. We're not seeing significant challenges around the resource to support transport operations. What we're doing there is really 3 aspects: control room operations and operations and maintenance of roadways, tollways, et cetera, and emergency response and minor repairs. So we haven't seen significant impacts in terms of resources across those areas. It has been pockets aligned to particular industries or particular skill sets where we've seen some challenges over the period.

Operator

operator
#51

There are no further questions at this time. I'll now hand back to Mr. MacKender for closing remarks.

Leigh MacKender

executive
#52

Again, I thank you, everyone, for joining us today. And just to confirm that our full year results will be released on 22nd February, and we'll certainly be happy to engage and take further questions either at the full year results or in the meetings following. Really appreciate everyone's time. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#53

That does conclude our conference for today. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.

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