Shaily Engineering Plastics Limited (501423) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

November 9, 2020

BSE Limited IN Industrials Machinery earnings 56 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Shaily Engineering Plastics Limited Q2 and H1 FY '21 Earnings Conference Call. This conference call may contain forward-looking statements about the company, which are based on the beliefs, opinion and expectation of the company as on date of this call. These statements are not the guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Amit Sanghvi, MD. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#2

Thank you. Good morning, and a warm welcome to all the participants to the post earnings call of Shaily Engineering Plastics. I hope you're all keeping safe and healthy. I have with me Mr. Sanjay Shah, Chief Strategy Officer; Mr. Anil Kalra, our CEO; and SGA, our Investor Relations advisers. I hope you've had a look at our Investor Presentation that is uploaded on our website as well as stock exchange. Before I start discussing business updates, I'd like to announce one key strategic move the company has taken. We've established a new wholly owned subsidiary, Shaily UK Ltd. in the U.K. with the sole purpose of creating speeding technologies across business segments that can be licensed to our customers either directly or through product manufacturing supply. Shaily is known for its long-standing relationships with this home furnishings major, with whom we have also diversified our business segments. And I'm happy to say that today, we've taken a big step towards diversifying both our products as well as customer portfolio. Therefore, mitigating risk by making our foray into toys. We are slowly and steadily gaining hold over the toy segment by adding new customers and new products. The toy segment has very large potential for growth. Purpose of choice are no longer limited to just play. Baby toys are becoming smarter and designed specifically for learning purposes. Moreover, the pandemic has created a new demand wave given that toys have formed a very significant part of our entire wellbeing. Shaily had entered this segment about a year. And today, we are in -- we have the momentum to achieve more. Adding to that, the China plus 1 strategy is further giving growth opportunities to Indian manufacturers like Shaily. Many brands are increasingly looking to create a second line of outsourced manufacturers -- manufacturing base, which will deepen the manufacturing capability of Indian manufacturers. The health care journey for us has been one that has been full of new learnings and addition of new capabilities. Apart from the IP that we have both created and acquired, we've also added significant testing capabilities as for ISO 11608, which is the de facto standard on needle-based injection systems. We are slowly and steadily making good progress towards commercializing our devices and filing with the U.S. FDA, starting in Q3 of FY '21 to Q1 of FY '22. We we have also recently signed on a large U.S. biotech company for development the supply of the drug delivery system for a molecule that I will not be able to disclose. If everything goes as per plan, our consolidated Healthcare business should be able to achieve faster breakeven and higher efficiencies, filing revenue to 2 to 3x in the next 3 to 5 years. We continue to build a strong order book during the quarter. We've added following to our [indiscernible]. On the FMCG segment, we've -- there's been consolidation of businesses with increase in volumes and addition of new moulds from our existing customers. In toys, we've added 2 new projects across 2 customers with a total value of USD 3.85 million per year. On the Healthcare side, we we've signed a contract and agreement for development and supply of 2 rectal applicators for for engineering pharma. In automotive and engineering, we've added 2 new insulator rod projects which are currently under development for Garett erstwhile Honeywell. I shall now hand over the call to Mr. Kalra, our newly appointed CEO, to give you his thoughts on the business. Mr. Kalra, over to you.

Anil Kalra

executive
#3

Yes. Good morning, everyone. It has been a while that I have been in the organization. It is a dream that I joined them and as I get more and more familiar to the business and a bit more into the operations of the company, I am absolutely confident that this company is uniquely positioned to build a strong order book in the various verticals that we have, and from existing customers are new set of expanding market. Since the very beginning, my endeavor has been to work on improving the efficiencies of all the plants and also improve the utilization of the plant and machinery. This will be effectively taken off quite well in the quarter 2. And I would just like to really assure all of you will see the strong order book of the plants are fully geared up to deliver smoothly and on time to all our customers, existing and new ones. And the effort is to streamline the operations by driving and purchasing efficiencies, managing the manpower, adding the right set of skilled people at all levels who will strengthen the organization, develop more of the engineering skills in design and engineering. And all these efforts, put together, safeguard the timely project execution that is a key goal for the company at this point of time. We have been successfully started trial production of our new plant, the carbon steel plant, in quarter 2. And 2 SKUs have already been tried very well, and we are expecting more to be added by March. With that, I finish my brief. I'll now request thankfully, Mr. Sanjay Shah, to take over.

Sanjay Shah

executive
#4

Thank you, Anil. Good morning, everyone. I shall share with you the highlights of our operation and financial performance for Q2 FY '21. Following which, we shall be happy to respond to your queries. Shaily Engineering Plastics reported higher level quarterly sales, and it looks like we will achieve a landmark number of 3-digit revenue very soon. During the quarter, we processed 3,986 tons per polymer as against 3,378 tons of polymer in Q4 FY '20, which marks 18% growth year-on-year basis. Machine utilization rates were at 69% in Q2 FY '21 as compared to 66% in Q2 FY '20. With ease in lockdown restrictions, manufacturing operations have picked up pace with fixed safety and hygiene protocols, worker safety paramount, and we are taking it as most cared of it by keeping our workplace safe for our employees. Exports during the quarter stood at 70% of total revenue as compared to 69% in the same period last year. For Q2 FY '21, our revenue stood at INR 98.7 crores as compared to INR 87.6 crores for the same period last year, growth of 13%. On half yearly basis, we reported INR 145 crores of revenue as compared to INR 168 crores of revenue in H1 '20. This takes into account that quarter 1 was severely impacted by COVID-19. EBITDA for Q2 FY '21 is at INR 17.7 crores as compared to INR 15 crores in Q2 FY '20. EBITDA margin stood at 17.9% in Q2 FY '21, 60 basis point improvement over previous year for the same quarter. Net profit stood at INR 7.3 crores for Q2 FY '21, a growth of 13% year-on-year. Cash PAT for Q2 FY '21 was reported at INR 11.9 crores as compared to INR 10.2 crores for the same period last year. On the credit front during the quarter, our credit rating agency care reaffirmed our rating on long-term facilities and short-term facility. The long-term facilities were given a care rating of care A-, with stable outlook. With healthy order book, we are confident to improve our revenue with stable margin profile. We expect recovery in H2 FY '21 on back of commercialization of new projects that we have added over a period of time, and we continue to build strong order book with our clients. That is all from our side. Now we can open the floor for Q&A. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#5

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Kaushal Shah from Dhanki Securities.

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#6

Congratulations for a good set of numbers. Sir, I wanted to kind of get some more color on Amit's opening comments where you said that the Healthcare segment can grow quite significantly over the next 3 to 4 years. Sir, if you can just throw some more color on that, where do we see significant traction coming over the next 2 to 3 years? And if you can just also highlight some of the recent developments that are happening in that segment? And what gives us this confidence about the sharp increase?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#7

Yes. So the reason for us expecting this fairly significant uptick in revenue is that all the projects that have -- that are in various stages, for example, all the pen injectors that we have developed, some are in the registration batches with the customer. Some are in the final stage where the customer will take the registration batches there. After they do the registration batch and after they file with the FDA, we're looking at most launches starting end of '22 to '25. So we have 3 molecules currently for which we have made supplies to various customers and all of -- our 4 molecules. For all, we will be starting supplies in '22 and scaling it up to '25 and then, of course, onwards. So we see -- we see all development that we have done over the last 24 months coming into commercial production, which is why we see the uptick in revenue.

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#8

Okay. If I can just ask about the slightly thought out of future from this point until December '22, when you said significant supplies can begin. How do we see the runup or the runway from today for the next, let's say, 1 calendar year or 2 calendar years?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#9

For health care, particularly or for general -- in general, the business?

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#10

No. For Healthcare, in particular?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#11

So we have ongoing contract manufacturing business that we've been doing, where we've also been adding products, several products. That is already commercialized. So that business keeps on increasing a bit at a certain pace year-on-year. Now with the same customers as we keep adding more devices, we get an increase in revenue. Where in the short term also [indiscernible] as per [indiscernible] our development contracts also get spread over a 2-year period, where we also see very significant revenue coming in. The other thing is that we why we have taken a wait-and-watch approach, we have been successful with some of our CRC trials at some of the customers. But we will provide an update on that in the next quarter once we actually get into commercial production.

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#12

Sure. Okay. Sir, on the toy segment, it appears we have had quite a positive start. We've added -- so this additional USD 3.85 million, is it in addition to the USD 6 million that we already had, right?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#13

Yes. Yes, that's right.

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#14

All right. So how do we see the traction in that segment? I mean we started on a fairly strong note. And we've added close to USD 4 million in the last few months. So just, I mean kind of to map the trajectory, where do we see this segment over the next maybe 1 year or 2 years?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#15

It's...

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#16

The toy segment.

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#17

At the moment, it looks very optimistic, but it's hard for us to tell you -- give you a number. The reason is that except 1 product, nothing is actually -- so we commercialized 1 product. We've not commercialize anything else yet. They all go into production starting January to April of the coming calendar year. I think we'll be in a better position to give you an update on toys, probably during our quarter 1 presentation of FY '22.

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#18

Sure. And sir, one final question on your significant client, the home furnishings major. We have started carbon steel. So how do we see the traction in that segment going forward? And for instance, is it likely that the coming months, December till March? And then in the next year, we can see significant rollout?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#19

So the customer definitely needs the product, and there is high demand. We have struggled a lot with installing, insulation and validation, qualification of the products. Given that we don't have competency and because of COVID, we couldn't get our suppliers to come in and of course do this for us. So we had to undertake the entire installation of plant and machinery ourselves with very limited resources, which we have achieved successfully now. We've made trial production and kept practice for the customer successfully. And we are looking at ramping up fairly significantly starting in December and into the next quarter. We essentially should be at somewhere between 60% and 70% utilization next year,

Sanjay Shah

executive
#20

Next financial.

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#21

Next financial year.

Kaushal Shah

analyst
#22

Right. Right. Sir, sorry, if I can just squeeze in one more question about this new subsidiary in the U.K. If you can just throw some more color on what is really the rationale or the thinking behind this new subsidiary? And where do we kind of want to take it?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#23

I'll briefly answer that, maybe getting into too much detail would be a little premature at the moment. But as I mentioned in the speech, the sole purpose of creating a subsidiary in the U.K. is to really work on creating IP, creating world-class technologically leading products across segments. And now, of course, the focus will be on healthcare, but we do intend to -- do intend to create technologies for other segments as well.

Operator

operator
#24

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Saurabh Jain from Astute Investment.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#25

I just had a few questions. Just taking off from what the last participant asked on the subsidiary in U.K., just wanted to get your thought process that as a company, would we ever look at manufacturing outside India for us and maybe even an acquisition and to get access to customers even faster and get approvals? Or would we just focus on India for manufacturing?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#26

Somehow , I'd say the answer is, yes, we would certainly look at manufacturing outside of India. But that doesn't mean that now is the right time for us to do that. And we have already quite a few projects in the pipeline that needs to be executed, and they need to be executed well. So we focus -- we continue to focus on that. And yes. In the near future, we would be looking at opportunities.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#27

Sure. Makes sense. And the next question is on the toys business, with this $3.85 million contract and the $6 million, which we've had from before, so about $10 million. Is this on a per annum run rate or are these onetime? Or how should we look at the tenure of these?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#28

These are based on volumes indicated by the customers, and these are annual volumes.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#29

Right. So if all goes well, I mean $10 million annually would be recurring and it can even increase going forward?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#30

Yes. So the P tools would be to on adding more projects -- adding products. More products and projects to toys, but yes that's way forward, which we would look at.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#31

Perfect. And would you be able to give us the value of these 2 rectal devices that we've gotten the order for?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#32

A bit difficult right now.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#33

Sure. The next question is, Garrett is a customer where we've got orders, but we read that the company had gone into bankruptcy and then Honeywell had tried to save it. So any thoughts on that?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#34

That was more of a restructuring which we were doing it. So we are aware of that. And we are keeping close track on that, but there -- this is not going to impact our business with them in any way. It's more of a restructuring, which we are doing internally, nothing else.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#35

Sure. Sure. And just the last question is, how do you see October shaping up so far, considering that September was a good month for us?

Anil Kalra

executive
#36

Well...

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#37

The way you mean good?

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#38

Better than September?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#39

I don't want to get number. [indiscernible] we see quarter 2 and quarter 3, the traction which we achieved in quarter 2 continuing in quarter 3.

Operator

operator
#40

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Nitin Bhasin from Ambit Capital.

Nitin Bhasin

analyst
#41

I don't track your company regularly, but just visit the numbers often, but very I'm pretty surprised by this new forays that you've made using the engineering plastics. So just had a few questions for the senior management. The first one is, I see that you are now getting into toys, which, as an analyst, to me, it appears as if the toys are less value-added to the pharma or the healthcare work that you do. At the same time, you're getting into furniture through this carbon steel. So how are you deciding what products and what new businesses that you want to get into? Because it appears from an outside view is that a 20% ROC, pharma, great engineering skills. But you're just getting into too many businesses and if toys was an opportunity, why not earlier? So just to get a sense from you on how do you decide with businesses to get into? How will you allocate capital tomorrow or talent, capital, technology and then connect this to R&D because I have seen some polymer companies do very well in India in healthcare because of R&D focus like Poly Medicure earlier. Can you help us with this thinking of yours? I appreciate that. And then I'll go through second question.

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#42

Sure. Okay. So -- you're right, we are into several segments. There is merit in doing business in all of these segments. Now if you look at our strategy and communication going back 2, 3, 4 years, you will see that our focus has always been on our home furnishings, healthcare as well as niche on some of our smaller businesses. We continue to have niches like the ones in automotive, where we do the metal to plastic conversions, et cetera. Now adding -- going into steel furniture with our home furnishing customer was a very strategic initiative. Now what was the thought process behind that? Is that basically we get into -- by doing this, we can -- we possibly get into multi-material products. With multi-material products, you have a very high amount of value-add and therefore, margin expansion. Second is that it was just -- we have a very good strategic fit with the customer. And both of ourselves very comfortable with each other getting into a segment where we don't have competency. So it works kind of both ways that they have put this trust in us. And over the years, we've showcased that we can perform. And IKEA's -- I mean our home furnishing furniture also held up their end of the bargain when it comes to volume and qualities that they buy from. The toys initiative was started essentially 3 -- 2, 3 years ago. We've been wanting to -- while we have excellent relation and performance with our home furnishings major, I think a lot of investors as well as us internally look -- did see the customer concentration risk. And one of the only ways to derisk was to get into a segment where we can scale up very quickly. It also does add -- it also does enhance our margin profile from the current levels. So strategically, there is also a lot of compliance fees in the toy business, which fits in well with our current portfolio of products and our infrastructure and set up. I know there's a lot of different types of toys, but our -- what we are manufacturing is primarily for exports to where the compliance needs are very, very high. And food contact, child safety, chemical compliance all play a very significant portion to making good quality products. So for us, these were the basic principles behind getting into a business that we have to enhance capability, we have to enhance margin profile, we have to improve ROC, and we have to derisk the existing customer concentration.

Anil Kalra

executive
#43

And just to add to what Amit said, there are 2 other things also, if you were to look at it. So the home furnishing business basically is a business where we can scale up much faster. We see a similar thing on the toys business also. While if you look at the pharma business, you need to make up-front investment and see that revenues come in -- will take to 24 months to 36 months. So this basically sets for both ways. One is kind of cash and begin with make investments to grow the other part of the business also.

Nitin Bhasin

analyst
#44

Okay. Okay. So Amit, from here on, if you move forward, auto or pharma because now you've got a senior person coming in with a lot of background and experience of auto. How do you see incremental research and development? Will it be auto? Will it be pharma? Or will it be the relationship of the home furnishing major globally to export multiple products?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#45

It will be a mix. But having said that, on the research development side, we will certainly be focused on pharma. Look, automotive is not a large business for us neither it is significant focus for us. Now we only focus on engine, turbocharger, breaking and CV systems, where ever there is needs, where need for higher amount of engineering and engineering polymers. We don't want to get into interior, dashboard, bumpers et cetera. So we will not be focusing on the larger part of the automotive business. We will get into niche businesses, where our capabilities are both appreciated and pays well.

Nitin Bhasin

analyst
#46

Okay. And the last question is from the hindsight, how do you look at your pharma healthcare initiative success or the lack thereof in the last 2, 3 years? Where it has disappointed you as a capital allocator as you went into this business? What has surprised you negatively in the last 2 years?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#47

So the big disappointment has obviously been when we set up this plant end of '14, commercializing in beginning of '15 calendar year. Now the plant was set up with the sole purpose of manufacturing primary packages, trial resistant closures and focus in the pharma industry. So obviously, the biggest disappointment has been that we've been unsuccessful in getting those sales out. We are operating at 12% and 15% and 25% capacity from what we had projected. Now what has happened because of this initiative is that the infrastructure we created and the quality systems we put in are -- have to be the best in the country and one of the best in the world. So what has happened is because of that, we saw a lot of opportunity come to us on the device side where we had the inherent expertise from the very beginning. So our capacity in general is utilized. But instead of for packaging, it is being utilized for devices. This client has given us the opportunity to develop the entire product portfolio that we have now over the last 24, 36, 30 months. So I would say that the learning is that yes, probably a bad judgment call on the product selection that we set up the business, but a great initiative to set up the business, which is what has given us this opportunity in. And we've seen revenue grow very, very significantly over the last 2 years.

Operator

operator
#48

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Ravi Naredi from Naredi Investment.

Ravi Naredi

analyst
#49

Sir, how much top line we expect from carbon steel plant in current year and full financial year or financial year '22? And what margin?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#50

Ravi, we won't be able to get into individual numbers. We are just getting into -- we just started trial production and we'll get into commercial production. Broadly and currently we're looking at wrapping up production, as Amit mentioned, in Q4. And Amit also mentioned we're looking at about 60% to 70% utilization levels for FY '22. So that's what we will be able to say.

Ravi Naredi

analyst
#51

Okay. Can you tell whatever the CapEx plan, how much times turnover we can expect?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#52

So we've talked about this in the past that we've invested a total of about INR 55 crores in the carbon steel factory. And the total revenue which we expect is going to be somewhere in the region of about INR 125 crores to INR 130 crores, that's depending on the current product.

Ravi Naredi

analyst
#53

And sir, on 15 number page, whatever margin we are giving target down and down, EBITDA, PBT, cost after -- profit after tax. So can you tell when we will attend financial year '16, '17 percentage?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#54

Ravi, I don't want to put in numbers or put in dates or anything. But if you look at it, we're basically working towards improvement and you would see improvement as we move forward.

Ravi Naredi

analyst
#55

Okay. Okay. Because you have very good team. And now Mr. -- every good person is with Mr. Kalra. So hope everything will be done. And sir, how much CapEx plan pending in H2?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#56

Regarding the CapEx plan, we'll come up with a detailed CapEx plan by Q3. But currently, what we have said is we're looking at investing around INR 50 crores in the current year or our expansion needs which is what we would be looking at in the current year.

Ravi Naredi

analyst
#57

But a INR 50 crores new amount, not past whatever we have done, right?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#58

Yes.

Ravi Naredi

analyst
#59

Okay. And how things are going with IKEA?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#60

With our home furnishing, we are having no issues, so things are going onward.

Operator

operator
#61

The next question is from the line of Manish Gupta from Solidarity Advisors.

Manish Gupta

analyst
#62

Amit, just picking up from the questions Nitin Bhasin was asking. How do we define our competencies as an organization? And by extension, are there certain products or business that is offered to us that we will not accept?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#63

Okay. So how do we define our competency? If I were to define in a single word, I'd say we're problem-solvers. We're hardcore engineers, have a lot of analytical capability on product and production and process and material side. Over time, we've built very large -- we've built good strength in compliance, quality management systems, regulation, global regulations, not just the U.S. or India, but even Europe and Japan. And so that's the competency. Now of course, which we support with the manufacturing and infrastructure and the other set of, I think, the supply chain is overall, probably not the biggest strength we have, but we are working towards improving that. How do we put this in perspective of business? All the industries that I mentioned and the initiatives that we have taken are basically utilizing either multiple or all of the capabilities that I just highlighted. These are the only way -- only businesses where these capabilities are also valued and paid for. As an example, in -- when I joined the business in 2009, Shaily had a very large portfolio in switchgears. So switchgears, again, all marquee customers like Siemens, Schneider, ABP, L&T, that we were doing low voltage switchgear manufacturing for. Those products were engineered products using high-performance engineering polymers, but unfortunately, the market was such that there were no -- there was no value for the capability that we brought to the table. And it wasn't because the customer didn't want to pay the value, but it was just that there was no brand value for their own products in the market. So we have to really look for where this capability is going to be valued and paid for. We slowly did exit out of all the switchgear businesses that we were doing and entered into areas which will give us scale, give us -- enhance our capabilities as we grow those businesses. Does that answer your Manish?

Manish Gupta

analyst
#64

Yes, yes. So would you -- so one way to just look at this is stuff that we are proactively pursuing and business that we get leads for. So as we speak, are you proactively pursuing any opportunity in auto?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#65

We proactively pursue opportunities where we see with emission nodes and EVs come in, lightweighting of components or where people need suggestions and help with change of materials.

Manish Gupta

analyst
#66

Okay. So -- what financial orders would you use on if you're looking at bidding for such opportunities? Do you look at payback, you look at certain return on capital?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#67

Yes, it has to be -- any business we do has to be better than where we currently at. That's primarily for all new businesses where we quote. So either on par or better is necessary for businesses that we take on, additional business that we take on. Second, on the on the bidding side, when it comes to these niche businesses, they don't -- yes, there is a process of bidding, but they don't really go out for quote to too many companies because there aren't too many players in the industry that are doing, specifically in the auto side, what we are doing. So from that perspective, we look at more on the activity, on the time I needed on what would be our liabilities as well because these are all functional components, so there is good come with liabilities. And then we would put an overall value and kind of a margin on the business.

Manish Gupta

analyst
#68

Okay. Great. So moving on to my second question. In this quarter, we haven't seen any pickup in gross margin, but we have seen some efficiencies coming through in power costs and all that. Given your focus on devices and pharma, one should perhaps expect some gross margin improvement going forward. Are there any scope for efficiencies also on labor, overhead, machine productivity going forward? So if we put all these things together, let's say, over the next 3- to 5-year period, what should be our EBITDA margin profile broadly?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#69

Manish, on the first question. Sorry, Kalra, I'll allow you to answer the productivity question. But on the product mix, I think you will see a margin uptick in quarter 4, a slight margin improvement in quarter 4 because we know that we have planned sales coming in from devices in quarter 4. I'll allow Mr. Kalra to answer you on the operational efficiency side.

Anil Kalra

executive
#70

Yes, there was a question from someone that how would the company look at auto business that now I am on the Board. Well, the auto business is only a small percentage of the total revenues of Shaily, but auto business being very organized over the decade, I bring in that experience to be able to organize operations in a better manner so that we excel in these aspects for all businesses of FMCG, pharma and finishing -- the furniture finishing industry. Now in terms of productivity, we have been able to churn out the manpower, the right purpose also. Getting more trained people with ITI or diploma background to be able to work the direct operations, running the machines on the shop floor so that we are able to get the parts inspected while these are being produced, so as to not accumulate any reductions and all. Now this is -- the other aspect has been to downsize the right workforce by combining and multi-skilling of the workforce to be able to handle more than 1 resource or 1 equipment. And then also, there has been a lot of efforts that have gone into bringing in the power saving. And a lot of work has already started. Some projects, low-cost projects are being worked upon. And by December, January, we hope to bring down the power cost substantially in this half year, and the next year would be good figure. Now in terms of the asset utilization, it's improved in quarter 2, and this is going to improve further because the uptime of the plant and machinery is the focus area, and we have been doing it very effectively last 3 months. So I hope to see a substantial improvement up to 75% utilization or 80% by March this financial year. Efficiencies have already improved. So the overall equipment efficiency, which is the product of efficiency and utilization and quality index has been around 75% in the last 3 months. It used to be 65%. So one can easily say there has been a 10% improvement in the overall equipment efficiency. Now our plan is to somehow take it up to 80% in the coming 6 months to 1 year, which is quite prevalent in the automotive sector. So one can say that all this will apply to all businesses of Shaily in the coming quarters and months. Have I been able to answer?

Manish Gupta

analyst
#71

Yes. I mean that's very, very nice to hear. I mean if we put all of this thing together, opportunity for gross margin improvement through product mix, manufacturing efficiencies, what -- and I'm not saying this quarter, next quarter, if we take a medium-term view, let's say, 3 years out. If our EBITDA margin is roughly 17% today, or what do you think would be a reasonable number the margin could be 3 years out?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#72

Manish, asking which you shouldn't. Should by [indiscernible] Manish, it would be difficult for us to give the number, but as we have said in the past, we expect our margins to improve 2 or 3 reasons. One is new projects or new products, which we are adding or new areas which we're getting into incrementally should help us in terms of improving our margin. And so as Mr. Kalra said, we are working on driving operational efficiencies, which would also lead to margin as well.

Manish Gupta

analyst
#73

Fair enough. If I may squeeze in one last question, Sanjay, there was a question by a participant about overseas manufacturing. So again, I just wanted to understand that a lot of our edge comes, obviously, from our engineering skills. But we also have a component of labor cost in the edge that we have been able to give to clients. If we were to consider overseas manufacturing, what is the unique edge that we will bring to our customers that they are not getting from their existing vendors today?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#74

So Manish, let's look at -- are you able to hear me?

Manish Gupta

analyst
#75

Yes, I can.

Sanjay Shah

executive
#76

Okay. Manish, let's look at our commodity business, like the home furnishings business. The difference between our [indiscernible] in Europe as possibly a European manufacturer price fluctuates all the way from -- we would be possibly minus 3%, 4% to us being more expensive by 15%, 17%, depending on the size of the products and the logistics costs. There is definitely opportunity even in such a segment to manufacture and supply out of either Europe or North America. But at the moment, what we're saying, when we look at the manufacturing location outside of IKEA is that for the very same reason is that we have to further advance the engineering capabilities that we have. And we feel that to take the next -- to take the company to the next level in that perspective, maybe a small but a high-tech company in Europe would possibly make sense. These products have, first, a low amount of material content, so they're based on a lot of tooling know-how, a lot of processing know-how. We're talking about micro components. We're talking about microfluid or possibly within implant. And these are the areas we're kind of looking at at the moment for a manufacturing setup.

Manish Gupta

analyst
#77

Right. But couldn't these skill sets be hired into the company? I mean do we necessarily need to go outside to acquire these skill set?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#78

I have to tell you, but unfortunately, as a country, we have lots of engineers, we don't have enough trained exposed engineers. And I don't know -- now, I don't know how we'll be able to give them that background. So first, one of the key purposes of doing this subsidiary is that we do want to hire a talent and get our engineers better trained.

Manish Gupta

analyst
#79

Congratulations on great progress.

Sanjay Shah

executive
#80

Thanks, Manish.

Operator

operator
#81

The next question is from the line of Saurabh Jain from Astute Investment.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#82

I just had one question. Amit, you have alluded to the multi-material products even in the past con calls. And if you can just talk about the thought process that we have for an opportunity over here in the next few years of combining, say, a polymer expertise with even electronics and how do we look at this opportunity? And any developments over there that we are doing?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#83

Saurabh, we're not actively working on any multi-material product at the moment. So we've set up these businesses, once -- of course, the steel business is very, very new. We haven't even started commercial supplies yet. So it would take, for us, some time before we explore this product. But the idea of the setup given was to get into multi-material combination products, where the value-add than what we are currently manufacture. If you look at the possible examples of multi-materials within the segments that we operate, automotive obviously has several, several examples of steel and plastic combination for us. Mr. Kalra can give you a dozen of them if you want them. But on the home furnishing side, we're looking at possibly furniture, outlook furniture. You look at profiles, you look at fittings, you look at kitchen fittings or any enterate open and close. So there is also areas where both steel and plastic that are used as a combination to make the product. Now in -- if I were to talk about toys and possibly, there'll be a combination product where we use steel, plastic as well as electronics to make that product. So small slant components or small sheet metal components with electronics as well as plastics. So that -- from that perspective, we're building the capability so that we can give assurances to our customers that such products can be handled by Shaily.

Saurabh Jain

analyst
#84

Got it. Got it. And just 1 question. I mean so we are primarily export focused and even a couple of years down the line, you'd see -- you'd still continue to see a big portion of our revenue coming from exports, like a 70% to 30% kind of proportion?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#85

Yes.

Operator

operator
#86

The next question is from the line of Ritesh Shah from Investec Capital.

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#87

My first question is, is there any time line on the quantum of CapEx that we are looking for the U.K. subsidiary? That's the first question.

Sanjay Shah

executive
#88

Ritesh, can you repeat what was not -- what about the CapEx?

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#89

What is the quantum of CapEx that we are looking for the U.K. subsidiary? And what are the time lines that you are looking at over there?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#90

So Ritesh, I think in the first 6 months, which is what from now to the end of the financial year, the outlay will be very limited. And essentially be to set up the company and understand what we are looking at and explore how we can set that up. We will have a definite CapEx outlet probably for the next year, next financial year, that is FY '22, which we can get back to you later on once we achieve them.

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#91

Okay. Any specific segment that we would be looking to explore via U.K. subsidiary?

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#92

We're open to exploring. I mean we are going to explore multiple segments of our current businesses itself as part of this. But of course focus is going to be on healthcare.

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#93

Okay. And Amit, you have in past, given targets on top line. We used to do 20% plus ROCs. Is it possible if you could lay out the thought process on how do we see the return ratios going forward? You did emphasize that on the incremental cost of profitability on the existing ones? So any thought process that we have on hurdle rates, capital allocation? And if you can quantify something on ROC, nothing like it.

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#94

Look, I think everything is in pipeline at the moment under execution. Now of course, when we quote on the business and when we do the cancellations, we are as thorough as possible about it. Typically, our assumptions don't significantly change unless there has been change in quantities from the customer or a complete change in the technical setup that we have assumed here. Having said that, all the businesses that we have taken on are at a better margin profile than what we currently do in that particular segment, which means the overall margin profile should improve. On capital allocation, ideally, yes, we wouldn't like to -- we would like to go beyond that in the EBITDA number. But given the number of projects we have in the pipeline, the commitment, both from our side to the customer and the customer to us, there is essentially going to be a period -- or there's going to be a time in the very short term, where we will we will get to a debt-to-EBITDA level, which is not good for it. But it should come down substantially in the next financial year. And we should continue to make improvements over time after the next financial years now. Does that answer your question?

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#95

I'd just like to dig in a bit more. I'm specifically looking, let's say, something like ROC target of, say, something like 25% or something. Typically, what we have seen when companies when they go for overseas operations, I think there were a few questions around cost. It does tend to escalate or there are some delays or something. So how should onelook at it from a capital allocation point of view, that's why I specifically asked on from ROCE, is it something which can like you said, in India, we have seen like operating in India, there have been labor issues, et cetera, et cetera, but we have overcome that. Now getting into a new region. So what is our appetite on -- if you can quantify size of investment over there that they're looking at -- or from an ROC point of view with a 3-year view that you would have that definitely it will grow about 20% or something, that would be quite comforting.

Anil Kalra

executive
#96

Ritesh, I think what we had said earlier, and I think Amit also explained this is that the subsidiary is basically looking at developing technology for the next-generation or the next -- for future -- for which we can basically be approaching customers. So currently, we are not looking at the U.K. subsidiary doing manufacturing. So it would be more of development in everything which we'll be looking at, and that's where our focus will be. And secondly is on your question on capital allocation. So whenever we make investments. One of the things that we look at is what is the return which the project can give us over the next 3 to 5 years either at an EBITDA level or at ROCE level. And second is, does it get us into a sector where we are not present, where we see a lot of opportunities. So that's something which we did 5 years back when we started with pharma where today, if we were to look at it, I think we see it the right decision which we have made. Similar thing which we are doing with with toys right now where incrementally, I think in the next 2 years, [indiscernible] sector would play a big part in our growth going forward.

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#97

Okay. Let's yes, sir. Sir, specifically, regarding toys, just like in case of the your [indiscernible], you have up-front CapEx, which is there. In case of toys, is there an element of up-front CapEx or that is something which has been apportioned over a volume contract. Is there some mechanism of the [indiscernible], which isn't built? Or is it the entire up-front costing is something that we have to born?

Sanjay Shah

executive
#98

Ritish, you're just making a start. There will be some CapEx that we will be doing. And as we move forward with the customers, we strengthen our relationship with the customer, we should be able to get into the sort of contracts. But currently, that's so.

Ritesh Shah

analyst
#99

Just last question on one of the slides as risk mitigation tools, we have indicated diversification of revenues is it possible if we have some targets in mind, be it exposure to a particular sector or through a client perspective so that we have something that we are aspiring to in the next 2 years, 3 years? That's the last question.

Sanjay Shah

executive
#100

We will try to address that probably in the next year. Ritesh.

Operator

operator
#101

[Operator Instructions] Well, ladies and gentlemen, that was the last question for today. I would now like to hand the conference over to Mr. Amit Sanghvi for closing comments.

Amit Sanghvi

executive
#102

Thank you. Thank you, everyone, for joining the call. We hope we have been able to answer your questions adequately. For any further information, I request you to get in touch with SGA, our Investor Relations adviser. Thank you. Season greetings, happy Diwali and happy to hear to all of you and stay safe. Thank you very much.

Operator

operator
#103

Thank you. On behalf of Shaily Engineering Plastics Limited, this concludes this conference. Thank you all for joining. You may now disconnect your lines.

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