SMCP S.A. (SMCP) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
July 25, 2024
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorHello, and welcome to the SMCP 2024 Half Year Results. My name is Laura, and I will be your coordinator for today's event. Please note, this call is being recorded. [Operator Instructions] I will now hand you over to your host, Amelie Dernis, Head of Investor Relations, to begin today's conference. Thank you.
Amelie Dernis
executiveThank you. Good evening, everyone. Thanks for being with us today for the publication of SMCP half year results. I'm here with our CEO, Isabelle Guichot; and our CFO, Patricia Huyghues Despointes. You can listen to the publication via the usual conference call or you can connect to the webcast to have the presentation display. As usual, we will go through the presentation, and then we'll have the Q&A session. Before I hand it over to Isabelle and Patricia, I invite you to go through our usual disclaimer on Page 2. And I think we can start now.
Isabelle Guichot
executiveThank you, Amelie. Good evening, everyone. Thank you all for joining us today to talk about 2024 half year results with, first, the key highlights on results and business initiatives. Then, Patricia will detail our half year results. Page 4. You can see that our half year sales came at EUR 585 million, a decrease by 3.6% at constant FX versus last year and minus 5.5% like for like. As anticipated, the environment of the semester remains challenging. However, we can see a sequential improvement in the second quarter compared to Q1, minus 5% organic in Q1, minus 2% in Q2. This comes especially from France and Europe and leads to a positive performance in Q2, excluding China. Other points worth mentioning are the following: half year positive performance for Sandro and Maje in all regions, excluding China; the pursuit of full price strategy with a 2 point decrease of discount rate in season despite good comps and a challenging environment. In other regions, a little bit less in Asia, as you can expect, we -- but we progressed very well in Europe and America. In this respect, we also improved the discount off season, notably with the lower part of sales in outlets. Our digital share remains at a satisfactory level, above 20%. The network decreased by 29 POS, mainly linked to China's first step of network optimization that we announced at the publication of Q1. On Page 5, you will see a detailed bridge of sales evolution between H1 '23 and H1 '24. The decrease comes from the like-for-like network. And actually, majority of this decrease comes from China just like in Q1. In H1, apart from China, the evolution of the rest of the network is positive coming from the effect of '23 openings and to a smaller extent, a few '24 openings, especially in America. The network optimization in China for Claudie Pierlot comes for a loss of EUR 5 million of sales compared to last year. Wholesale revenues slightly decreased, but it's just linked to a lower amount of price liquidation, while retail partners' contribution continued to increase. So we are completely aligned with our strategy. Finally, foreign exchange is marginally negative, also by EUR 2 million, representing EUR 0.4 million mainly coming from CNY. Moving on to Page 6 now. You will find here the performance by region. Patricia will get back in more detail in the presentation, but just a few highlights from my side. By region, Europe gained 2 points versus last year. France and America gained 1 point each resulting from resilient performance in the regions. Symmetrically, APAC decreased by 4 points from a very challenging economic environment. To be noted that we have not entered yet the Japanese market and do not benefit from its current tailwinds. By brand, good performance for Sandro and Maje, excluding China. Other brands' trend is improving in Q2 versus the first quarter, and that's very interesting for us. By channel, wholesale increased by 1 point, in line with the strategy. Retail network remains the largest part of our business with 91% contribution. Within retail channels, [indiscernible] performed particularly well this semester. Page 7, you'll find a few highlights on the P&L and cash main messages, additional details that bridges following the course of the presentation obviously. I will just insist on 3 messages. Gross margin ratio is improving by more than 1 point compared to last year and is above 74%. Adjusted EBIT margin stands at 3.2% of sales. This is not a level representing our ambition. As you can imagine, this is mostly the result of an under absorption of fixed OpEx with the continuation of inflation and is also amplified by some restructuring costs that are mostly accounted for in EBIT, but you will see later in the presentation that we mitigated quite significantly those impacts. Net debt landed below EUR 300 million, which I consider a good achievement in a very adverse context and has been a constant area of attention. This level is lower than it was at the same period last year, thanks to inventory and CapEx control. So this is what's for the big picture in terms of figures. Sustainability, I will focus on just one topic this time, but it's a very important one. We have finalized the computation of annual CO2 emissions, and we reduced emission by 15% between '22 and '23. It's a remarkable result in 1 year, and I want to thank all the team for this global effort. The group works on 3 key areas to achieve this performance by switching all the stores to renewable electricity in Europe, reducing airfreight by 17% and thanks to more sustainable materials in product and packaging. I will now move on to key initiatives illustrating our brand's desirability. Page 9, after the first edition of the Sandro and Louis Barthélemy capsule collection last year, Sandro renewed its partnership with this French artist to create a captivating collection that rose its inspiration from African craftsmanship and cultural traditions. [ It fits ] in this collection embodies the spirit of travel and exploration, transporting customer to a world where art and creativity together in harmony. It's been a great commercial success this season again. Maje now, on Page 10, a very sporty mode, especially in Paris. Maje presents a capsule collection with Elodie Clouvel, a modern pentathlon athlete competing at the opening -- at the Olympic Games, illustrating pieces right on trend with chic sportswear by combining elegance and casual aesthetics. The name of this capsule is Club Saint-Honoré, perfectly illustrating the mix between Parisienne sport and chic. Claudie Pierlot has teamed up with Circle, a French brand, on a sportswear collaboration that combines relaxed style with mastered elegance. It's -- Circle is a Paris-based brand specialized in circular sportswear, known for products which are the same time technical and chic. Claudie Pierlot has always aspired to support women in all their activities even in the most athletic ones. And to finish the panorama of our brands, in June, Fursac took residence at the Picasso Museum to showcase its spring/summer collection, '25 collection to Paris Menswear Fashion Week, a very nice artistic collaboration with the museum and Galerie Perrotin with our pieces from the artist Lionel Estève and a very nice display of the main themes of the spring/summer collection. Page 13. All our brands obviously worked on appearances on the red carpet at the Cannes Film Festival last May with key opinion actors and leaders. And on Page 14, as usual, a few illustrations of openings on the quarter. Even though the network decreases, they are -- with 30 closing in China, we had some interesting openings or relocations to elevate the network, for instance, in Paris. Maje reopened a very nice flagship in Paris in the Avenue Victor Hugo with a very -- with an enlarged concept, allowing the brand to increase its level of excellence, and the first results are extremely good. And we also continue to develop our network with partners in qualitative way. Illustration here is the new store opened by Sandro in Central World in Thailand with our distributor. I leave it to Patricia now to give you more details of our half year figures. Thank you.
Patricia Despointes
executiveThank you, Isabelle. Good evening, everyone. So let's start with more details on sales on Page 16. So France first at EUR 202 million, flattish versus last year, but interesting to note is the trend between Q1 and Q2, as you can see on the graph, with a sequential improvement at the plus 6% in Q2 when Q1 was at minus 7%. Sandro and Maje did particularly well in France with their spring/summer collection this quarter, which resulted in a French performance higher than sector indices and benchmarks such as ISM or Retail Int. We can also notice a positive trend of Fursac. Getting back to H1 as a whole, we are particularly happy about the performance in brick and mortar, which outperformed digital channels in the context of discount reduction by 2 points. In EMEA now with revenue at EUR 192 million progressing 1% organic, driven by like-for-like growth coming after an H1 '23, which was already high at plus 9%, this is a resilient half year performance with homogeneous trend in Q1 and Q2, also quite homogeneous by country with nearly all retail markets positive versus last year in like-for-like brick and mortar, except basically Switzerland. Germany, Spain, Italy, even the U.K., which was a bit lagging behind over the past few semesters, has a positive trend in like-for-like physical network. As far as wholesale is concerned, partners are doing quite well also with a strong performance in the Middle East, both sell-in and sell-out and with the first full year of operations in Turkey with very satisfying results. In America, on Page 17, sales at EUR 85 million for the semester are growing plus 6% organic versus last year, with both quarters positive. In retail, the U.S. continued to outperform versus Canada. Half of retail growth comes from like for like and half from perimeter with the recent openings, of which 6 net additions this semester. This is a good performance versus market, a market which remains very volatile and still heavily promotional. Despite that, we managed to decrease our average discount rate in season by 2 points this semester. In non-retail, in this area, we have a partnership with our distributor in Mexico with revenues increasing steadily. In Asia, revenues stood at EUR 106 million for the half year, minus 20% organic coming mostly from Greater China. The tougher trend that you can see in Q1 -- in Q2, sorry, reflects very similar underlying market conditions between both quarters but with an impact of store closures, which is increasing in Q2. As explained earlier in the year, we are fully focused on our action plan in China in which we will get back in the next slide. In Asia, excluding Greater China, the picture is more favorable in several markets such as Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia and Thailand.
Isabelle Guichot
executiveI will comment this one on China. Putting China back on track is a key priority for the group. This is all about the combination of immediate actions to address current market situation plus midterm initiatives to renew with growth. As far as the first category of measure is concerned, we progress on our network reshaping plan. Out of the circa 70 stores that we will close, 30 closures are already done. We have also adjusted the staff accordingly in the local HQ and adapted buying quantities to match the new size of the network to better control inventory to moderate our operational e-commerce platforms, which are currently very promotional and mobilized a lot of inventory due to high rate of cancellations and return in the market. We have also met our most important landlords in May to discuss about contractual conditions or support local marketing actions. Finally, we are discontinuing Claudie Pierlot in Asia to keep the focus on Sandro and Maje. In the meantime, we work on longer actions to stimulate future top line. We work on brand strategy locally, communication, display, discount management and all other actions. Still early stage that we focus more on immediate actions, as you can imagine, but we'll update regularly on that. Though Chinese market is currently very tough, as you can see at our competitors' level, this remains a very significant market in the industry. And we stand firm on the priority of returning to sustainable growth there.
Patricia Despointes
executiveThank you, Isabelle. I'll get back to financials on Page 19. You will find a bridge of EBIT between H1 '23 and H1 '24. Actually, as you can see, most of the decrease comes from the volume effect linked to lower sales in the challenging environment. This is the first pink box. However, thanks to the action plans and control level levers, we managed to offset most of this impact, half from gross margin ratio, box #1, improving by more than 1 point coming from a good control of open-to-buy and discount, in-season and offseason and half from OpEx coming from all operating costs, including store closures and optimization of indirect purchases and SG&A, which is the box #2. However, despite all these efforts, we are still exposed to some external and one-off factors. This is the box #3; inflation, which continues including from remaining impacts of '23 increases lasting in H1 '24; and also some restructuring costs. We expect H2 picture on cost to be more favorable with, in particular, a lower impact of inflation and the continuation of positive effects of action plans. As far as net results is concerned on Page 20, you can see significant variances versus '23. Though all in all, the evolution deposited from noncash items derived mostly from EBIT. The biggest variance is our nonrecurring charges. The minus EUR 30 million that you can see is nearly 100% explained by impairments. The biggest part is on goodwill for EUR 22 million on Claudie Pierlot, the brand, plus a few millions from store impairments, notably Claudie Pierlot and China. As far as other lines are concerned, the increase of financial expense is mostly explained by market interest rates is offset by a lower income tax expense. In the end, net result lands at minus EUR 28 million net-net. That is a breakeven before noncash nonrecurring bookings. On Page 21, let's talk now about balance sheet and cash. In the semester with unsupported EBITDA, we hammered that we would pay the highest attention to inventories and investments to preserve cash. This is what we did with a significant decrease of inventories by minus 7% and nearly EUR 20 million down versus year-end closing and minus EUR 15 million down versus same period last year. The good commercial performance of Sandro and Maje supports this trend with fewer residual quantities, which is also reinforced by strong control of buying. This decrease in inventory supports a better trend than last year in terms of working cap variance with a lower increase than last year, which remains, however, an increase explained by some movements on payables. In a nutshell, our action plans to control costs have led to a significant decrease of payables vis-a-vis our suppliers. CapEx remain controlled as well at 4% of sales. Versus last year, it's just stable, but this is explained by the fact that, in 2023, the phasing of CapEx by semester was more back-end loaded, which is not expected to be the case in 2024. Free cash flow generation results in a minus EUR 9 million, which is completely stable compared to last year. On Page 22, net debt is at EUR 293 million at the end of the semester, EUR 13 million lower than 1 year ago at the same period. No specific comment on the split by line on the right part of the slide. No significant change, except the reimbursement schedule in the contracts, which all take place in the first semester in May and June. Our debt-to-EBITDA ratio is at 3.05, higher than the contractual level at 2.5x, which was waived by our banks for this [ half ] yearly closing. As you know, both net debt and EBITDA have a seasonal profile with H2 traditionally better than H1, meaning that we expect a ratio by year-end better than the level at the end of June.
Isabelle Guichot
executiveThank you, Patricia. To conclude, I would like to reaffirm our focus we have on the execution of the action plan. So today, it's an opportunity to sum up what has already been done. It's only a few months since we started, we have initiated a lot of projects already, and we have to be patient to see full effect translated into figures. As you may remember, this action plan is, at the same time, about regaining growth and managing costs. On the first aspect, we have finalized the implementation of the new digital platform. It's a very qualitative project, leading to a much better performance of our site, loading time significantly reduced, more payment means in the funnel, just to give you a few examples. In brick-and-mortar retail, I don't get back to the closure plan, which progresses as planned. With partners, we accelerate. India is nearly live. The stores are under construction. Indonesia has just been signed, ready to open in '25. And our negotiation in other key areas such as South America should lead to new announcements quite soon. On the cost and cash projection side, we've initiated our 2 big optimization plans, both on indirect and direct purchases. The first one should yield positive results sooner than the second one for obvious reasons. Lead time of collection is what it is. So saving can come only when new collections arrive contrary to indirect purchases, which are spread over time. But we know where we're going and what the levers of opportunities are. I don't get back to CapEx or inventory, which has already been highlighted earlier in the presentation and are under control. One of the big area of focus is on Claudie Pierlot, and we're currently reviewing its business model, challenging its brick and mortar and digital balance, the creation and communication pipeline, the size and rhythm of the offer, the geographical focus and the supply chain review for an FX starting in spring/summer '25. Moving on to Page 24. As a conclusion, I will not comment the key takeout of this publication, but this slide is a summary of what we have just presented. I will just add a few comments on H2. In a still very volatile environment, we can acknowledge we will get more favorable comps starting August and the favorable reception of our fall/winter collection bodes for a more encouraging semester. All teams are all hands on deck to execute the road map for a more dynamic top line and the execution of the action plan. Before we move on to the Q&A session, I would like to give you a heads up on the recent updates regarding our shareholder situation. We remind you that the English court, upon request from GLAS as trustees of the bondholders, the bond issued by European TopSoho has ruled that the transfer of the 16% stake of the company's share capital from the European TopSoho to Dynamic Treasure in '21 was invalid. The judge issued consequently on July 18 another requiring subject to potential legal recourses. The return by Dynamic of the 16% stake to European TopSoho, which is currently under liquidation in Luxembourg, by tomorrow, July 20 at the latest. We'll, of course, be monitoring the subsequent development of this decision in the coming weeks. I thank you for your attention. I will now take your questions. Thank you.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions]
Amelie Dernis
executiveOkay. We have a question through the webcast, so I can read them for you. So the first one is about the current trading in July.
Isabelle Guichot
executiveThank you, Amelie. The current trading is like Q2 trend. July trend will not necessarily reflect Q3 trend because, as I mentioned earlier, last year, we've seen an inflection starting in the course of August. But July so far is more like Q2, I would say.
Amelie Dernis
executiveThank you, Isabelle. We have another one on H2. What can we expect with the closure plan in China? And how can we assess the impact on sales?
Isabelle Guichot
executiveIn H1, roughly 30 store closures already done. In H2, about 40 planned, mostly end of Q3 and end of Q4. The impact on sales in H2 will mechanically be a little bit higher than it is in H1.
Amelie Dernis
executiveThank you, Isabelle. We have another one about the Olympics. How do you see the impact of this event? And how is the traffic in Paris in July so far?
Isabelle Guichot
executiveIt's a little bit difficult to foresee. I would say, we have some touristic flows but also probably more complex operation in certain areas of Paris during the Olympics. So we have roughly 10 stores per brand in the red perimeter but also the same proportion in the gray perimeter. A few stores are absolutely closed, like obviously, I mean, Carrousel du Louvre. But in those very essential stores, we see obviously a decrease in traffic. But for the time being, I think it's too early to say that the opening ceremony and tomorrow, and we'll monitor that closely.
Amelie Dernis
executiveThank you. Another one in French, so I would translate, and I will also take this one. What is the cost of restructuring? You mentioned some restructuring costs? So how much is it in H1? Well, actually, it's not a significant amount. It's EUR 2 million something in H1, and there will be also a bit in H2. And we have another one. How do you explain France performance in Q2 [ above go ] Q1? And are you confident that it will last in H2?
Isabelle Guichot
executiveGood question. Spring -- I would say that spring/summer collection performed really very well in France for Maje and Sandro, but also in Europe and America, and the first wave of fall/winter collections, which are already in store, are also performing. So we are confident in the quality of the coming wave of the collection, so no reason to be worried.
Amelie Dernis
executiveThank you. Laura, do we have other questions?
Operator
operatorWe currently have no questions coming through the audio. [Operator Instructions] There is no question in queue from the audio. Anything from your end?
Amelie Dernis
executiveWe have a new one on the webcast. Thank you, Laura. So I will read it. In today's fashion market, we see ultra-luxury, very resilient. And we also see Inditex doing very well. How do you see the coming years in the positioning in between?
Isabelle Guichot
executiveI think the way to answer that is to say that there is a growing space between the ultra-lux and mass market, as you described them. Our ambition in this period is to gain market share in a very challenging segment. We can see the department stores that we are gaining market shares, and I think that's a very a big achievement. And the teams are really proud about it. The [ clarification ] of competitive environment within this landscape is an opportunity for us where we can market share, and we'll try to keep on doing so.
Amelie Dernis
executiveThank you, Isabelle. So I think if we don't have any more questions, we can wish you a good evening, and thank you for listening.
Isabelle Guichot
executiveAnd a good summer.
Amelie Dernis
executiveOkay. Thank you.
Isabelle Guichot
executiveThank you.
Operator
operatorThank you. This concludes today's call. Thank you for your participation. Stay safe. You may now disconnect.
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