Sol-Gel Technologies Ltd. (SLGL) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
June 23, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Ready? Hey, everyone. I'm Gary Nachman. I'm the specialty pharma analyst at BMO, and we're very excited to have Sol-Gel management with us. We have Alon Seri-Levy, CEO; and Gilad Mamlok, CFO, live from Israel. We also have John Vieira, Head of Commercial; and [ Jerry McLoughlin ], who I'm just forgetting the title. Jerry? If someone wants to -- we'll let it go. So this is a really exciting year for you guys with the expected filings of your 2 key products, Epsolay and Twyneo. So great to have you here to give us the update on all the progress.
Gary Nachman
analystAlon, maybe to start, for those not as familiar with the story, just describe the microencapsulation in silica technology sort of at a high level, which has enabled you to successfully formulate both Epsolay and Twyneo.
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveSure. Thank you, Gary, for hosting us. We use Sol-Gel microencapsulation processes that we invented and developed to entrap APIs in silica-based gels. We chose silica because it is FDA-approved. It has a safe excipient in topical and oral drugs. As our microencapsulation processes are being conducted on-site as opposed to using ready-made silica particles, we tune the release rates of the APIs to meet specific requirements.
Gary Nachman
analystSorry, I was muted. That was a good high-level overview. So when you consider the unique platform, Alon, what are some of the areas where you hope to apply it? [indiscernible], obviously, we're going to spend most of the time talking about Epsolay and Twyneo. But what are some other applications for the technology, just so people get a better sense of the overall platform that you have?
Alon Seri-Levy
executive[ When they ] use our platform, we never slow at least over time [ my tenant's ] efficacy whenever the API is irritant or whenever stability is required. As for the second part of your question, Gary, there are a few more projects we are considering implementing our technology for, but it is too early to disclose the APIs or the indications.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. So let's go into Epsolay for rosacea, your lead product. So maybe you could review the positive Phase III results, what's going to be differentiated about this product. And you had some long-term safety data earlier this year, maybe just comment on that very briefly. And you were supposed to file by the end of this quarter. We're approaching the end of the quarter, so is everything on track for that?
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveYes. So again, the pivotal studies, 43.5% and 50.1% of the patients treated with Epsolay reached clear or almost clear compared to 16.1% and 25.9% of the patients who applied the vehicle, and these were highly statistically significant differences. In addition, Epsolay demonstrated statistically significant higher success in IGA compared with the vehicle at every visit and as early as at week 2. And furthermore, at the end of a 52-week long-term safety study, 73.2% of the subject treated with Epsolay reached IGA of clear or almost clear. Only 4.8% had moderate rosacea and none had severe rosacea. So not only does Epsolay work fast, but improvement continued beyond the 12-week treatment of the pivotal trials, and we are on track submitting the NDA by the end of this month. So we have about 7 more days to go, and no delays due to COVID-19, thankfully. Exhibit measures for Epsolay were already produced at full commercial scale, and validation batches will be produced closer to launch.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. So maybe, John, you want to chime in here, just how you see the market opportunity for the product? Where it's going to fit into the current treatment for rosacea? And then, ultimately, given the profile, do you think it's something that could be used front line for these patients?
John Vieira
executiveSure. Thanks for having us, Gary. The rosacea -- first of all, the rosacea market is large. It is an estimated -- about 16 million patients in the U.S. who struggle with rosacea. For papulopustular rosacea, which is a particular type of rosacea that we studied the drug for, it's about 6 million to 8 million. It's important to note that these patients, in many cases, are undiagnosed. So we estimate only about 10% of patients actually seek treatment for rosacea. So despite being an established disease state, so many patients don't get the therapy that they need. And in many cases, those that do, because it's a chronic lifelong condition, they've struggled to achieve satisfactory results with the currently available treatments. In this category, there hasn't been a lot of innovation in the last several years. So Epsolay, while based on benzoyl peroxide, which is an established, safe and effective product in acne, really represents a new class of treatment for rosacea. And as you saw with the results that Alon had just mentioned, we have very compelling results in efficacy, but also in tolerability, which can oftentimes limit treatment options for patients with a chronic condition like rosacea where the skin is very sensitive. So we're really excited. The feedback that we've received since we've had an opportunity to have that data since the middle of 2019, we shared that across the dermatology community with KOLs and with practitioners like NP, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants. And they really see the clinical results suggesting a first-line role for Epsolay, and we feel the same. So we're excited about prospects of the drug in rosacea.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Great. Are you still confident in potentially greater than $150 million peak sales? Maybe you could just talk about the other key brands in the category as a comp. And then specifically, its generic, Soolantra, is available. Well, actually, it is available. But if there are multiple generics available at some point, does that play into the market opportunity at all for you?
John Vieira
executiveYes. That's a great question. We feel very confident regarding our peak sales estimate of $100 million to $200 million. In fact, internally, we often call Epsolay the dark horse because we've got such positive feedback and the data is so compelling, particularly the speed of action, that we feel there's a tremendous amount of upside, in fact, for Epsolay. Just to remind you, Soolantra, which is the #1 branded [ product ] in the category, reached peak sales of almost $1 million in 2019, which is 4 years after their launch. So we feel very confident in the benchmarks that we've established for the product. Now we recognize that generic, Soolantra, will be available at some point, and we don't think this is going to dampen the enthusiasm for a new class of treatment. In truth, we actually think this provides -- certainly, Epsolay will provide even more options for physicians and patients. And in many cases, combination treatments are desired by dermatologists. So we think we see not only our opportunity to compete very successfully in the branded segment, but even with the generic, Soolantra, we think that we see great upside for our product, for physicians and patients.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Great. Alon, back to you. So same thing that you did with Epsolay, maybe you could do for Twyneo for acne, which is clearly the bigger market opportunity, according to most of us. So yes, just highlight the Phase III results, what's differentiated about the product, and are you on track for filing this in the second half?
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveSo at the end of the Phase III pivotal studies for Twyneo, 38.5% and 25.4% of the patients treated with the drug reached clear or almost clear compared to 11.5% and 14.7% of the patients who applied the vehicle. As for differentiation, Twyneo has the potential to be the best FDA-approved in acne treatment containing a fixed-dose combination of benzoyl peroxide and tretinoin, 2 effective active ingredients with a complementary mechanism of action. Benzoyl peroxide and tretinoin are already widely used for treating acne. But as of today, not concomitantly because benzoyl peroxide decomposes tretinoin. We have managed to overcome this instability using our microencapsulation platform. As those APIs are already being used to treat acne, we were not required by the FDA to do any long-term safety study, which was a great relief for us. We intend to submit the NDA of Twyneo within the next few months. We just cannot prepare and submit 2 NDAs, one for Epsolay, one for Twyneo, in parallel.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. And once you file both of the products, any expected delays as a result of COVID-19 just in the overall regulatory process? It seems like you've been having good discussions with FDA all along the way. So any reason to think that if this pandemic is a lot more protracted, and maybe we'll see some delays there, or you would expect everything to go on time?
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveAs you mentioned, the dialogue so far with the FDA was helpful and productive. And as far as we can judge, we don't expect any delays due to COVID-19 or otherwise. Of course, this is something that we'll continue monitoring closely. But as for now, this is our current working assumption.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Good. John, back to you on the commercial opportunity for Twyneo. So same thing that you did for Epsolay, just where do you think it fits into the current treatment regimen for acne? Could this be used front line potentially? Maybe talk about the dynamics with Epiduo, Epiduo Forte and those generics and why you're confident you could launch a new brand into the space and get significant traction with it.
John Vieira
executiveYes. Sure. And I think as you pointed out, acne is a larger market than rosacea and as strong as we feel we're positioned in rosacea. We feel equally optimistic about our opportunities in acne. The market itself is very large, about 50 million U.S. patients who struggle with acne, over 5 million patients each year that seek medical advice on managing their acne, and the market itself is very large, about $3.5 billion for acne treatment. It's about $1 billion in the topical branded segment. And within that, about 3x the amount of combination treatment, which is increasingly the approach to drive better efficacy and better results for patients. So we're well positioned into the dynamics of the market. A lot of patients struggle with OTC products, which really don't [indiscernible] where they're looking to go and other prescription products that just start insufficiently effective or for which they have very poor tolerability. We've had a chance now with the data to talk to a lot of dermatologists across the U.S. and providers, and they've increasingly recognized, because acne is a multifactorial disease, a combination treatment is really the way that we're going to push the bar when it comes to the effectiveness of treatment. And it's often necessary for many acne patients, certainly, those with severe or moderate, but increasingly, those with mild who might have recurrence and are inadequately treating the disease. When we look at -- when we evaluated Twyneo, we did it in a more challenging patient groups, in fact. So when you see the great results that we saw in the clinical data, it's important to remember that this was largely in moderate and severe patients. And so we've had an opportunity to analyze the data and get feedback. And what most doctors tell us is that they see this product as a potential go to first-line option in a broad range of acne patients. Remember, that trend has been towards combination therapy. And I think, as Alon pointed out, the 2 combination products that they wanted to put together so often have been benzoyl peroxide-based product and a retinoid like tretinoin, which has seemed to be very effective but oftentimes not as well tolerated, and certainly products that can't be used by the patient together, which leads to very inconvenient and difficult to comply with the regimen. And so we think Twyneo really represents a great leap forward in terms of the type of combination that physicians have been looking for with clinical data that shows outstanding efficacy and tolerability. So a strong position, we think, coming into the market with Twyneo.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Maybe, John, if you could just continue how you guys are preparing the commercial organization, how are you thinking about the size of the sales force. And look, I mean, with the COVID environment, people have been doing things like this a lot more virtually. So how is that playing into the equation?
John Vieira
executiveYes. Well, it's -- we're certainly as affected as everyone by the COVID situation. And certainly, we don't launch until next year. So who knows where we'll be? But either way, one of the things that has caused us to do is to think about this new environment and how it affects our commercial planning. So we're making a lot of strong progress [ on ] commercialization and our launch plans. Despite COVID, what we have started to see is that there is a return. And I think dermatology is well positioned since it's a visual type of disease, which lends itself well to emerging platforms for telemedicine and virtual treatment -- virtual diagnosis and treatment. Our market analysis suggested a sales force of about 45 to 62 representatives, which would give us the type of scale that we need to reach about 75% plus of what we see as a total market opportunity. It's important to remember that rosacea and acne share, in many cases, a common prescriber group. So we have a naturally built-in efficiency in terms of the footprint that we'll have to have to access that market opportunity. We're designing the sales force footprint and starting to identify key sales leadership positions already. So -- and a contract sales organization would likely be a strategic part of our deployment strategy. That's to ensure that we have flexibility, speed to market and that we limit our overhead risk exposure. We are carefully watching this unfolding COVID-19 situation. I think when I talk to peers in the market, we're seeing a return of access with physicians, although, of course, under very different conditions. We can't really predict where we're going to be by the time we launch, but one of the things that it has enabled us to do is to build in and incorporate a remote and virtual capabilities right from the ground up. So we're not bolting on something to an existing sales force but really looking at all of our engagement platforms and integrating it into what we think will be a sales force model that will be just right for the time that we launch these products.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. All right. Let's shift back to Alon and Gilad. Both of you could chime in. Just in terms of the generic partnerships, generic Zovirax, that share has held up very well, even with another generic available. So I guess, one, is [indiscernible] a good proxy for the revenue from that product? And then maybe you want to touch on the timing of generic Soolantra, which we alluded to before. When do you think that potentially could reach the market? And just the other generics you want to highlight. I know it's not as much of a focal point for you, but it has been generating some good revenue. So just spend a few minutes on that.
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveSure. So we don't really follow the [indiscernible] data. We get the data in Perrigo. And so far, so good. The only thing I can say is that in Q2, we do see some slowdown due to COVID-19. And -- but according to the forecast, it's going to recover again in Q3 and Q4. In terms of the litigation and timing of Soolantra, unfortunately, as you may assume, we are not free to discuss [indiscernible] Perrigo and Galderma. With regards to other opportunities and other candidates, the generic 5-FU, generic Efudex, the price has dropped to $50. So that's something we are now considering together with our partner to check again the economic viability of this product. And in terms of more product in the pipeline, I can tell you that we have more dialogue and more interest from Perrigo. And actually, quite soon, even before the end of the quarter, we are going to come with another announcement of new partnerships with Perrigo in what we believe are going to be promising products for us.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Maybe, Alon, you could continue just in terms of the branded pipeline. So in the opening, you touched on it very briefly. But look, now you have Epsolay and Twyneo. You're going to get them filed. There's a lot of work to do heavy lifting to get that done. Then John is going to be super busy getting the commercial team ready. So where are you going to be spending more of your time thinking about the branded pipeline? And maybe what comes next over the next 3 to 5 years?
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveSo we definitely don't stop thinking and planning for the long run. We disclosed that we initiated Phase I proof-of-concept study for erlotinib in palmoplantar keratoderma, and we intend to investigate tapinarof and roflumilast. So we have these and other skin conditions with a focus on unmet needs. We started a Phase I proof-of-concept study on erlotinib in January of this year, limiting our sales initially to punctuate palmoplantar keratoderma type I patients. This is a condition that involves a mutation in the AAGAB gene, and we anticipate results early next year. But as there was interruption in the recruitment of new patients due to COVID-19. And as erlotinib gel was well tolerated, we decided to expand the study and to investigate the effect of our erlotinib gel on patients with any type of palmoplantar keratoderma. And therefore, results are expected during the next year but not necessarily in the first quarter. As for roflumilast and tapinarof, they are both at preclinical stage, aiming to establish a mechanism of action for new indications and the benefit of using their combination in psoriasis and unmet indication. Maybe this is something new that we have not yet to discuss. An unmet indication we are considering is ichthyosis vulgaris, which is a skin disorder causing dried scaly skin, which affects around 1 in 250 people. So at least in this case, we are talking about a substantial market with no cure and insufficient current treatments limited to oral retinoid exfoliating creams and ointments.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Great. Gilad, back to you. Just remind us of your cash runway. As a result of COVID-19, have you been managing spend any differently? And have you been able to explore opportunities outside the U.S. for Epsolay and/or Twyneo?
Gilad Mamlok
executiveSo as of the end of the first quarter, we had $66.2 million in cash and investments, and this cash is enough until the mid of 2021. In terms of savings due to COVID-19, the main savings are no travel and no conferences abroad, which we don't complain about, and we do a lot of Zoom as we are doing now, Webex. Other than that, we keep following our work plan, and I can tell you that also all of our employees are back on facilities in the last 5 weeks. Everyone is here. And in terms of exploring opportunities out of the U.S. for both Epsolay and Twyneo, we are continuously discussing that, and we have an approach. There is nothing to report now, but I expect we will report something soon -- something at some point of time that would provide some non-dilutive capital for us.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. That's good to hear. And either for John or for you, Gilad, just in terms of -- how should we think about the gross-to-net? Once you launch Epsolay and Twyneo, how aggressive are you going to need to be? What type of patient assistance program are you going to have? And where is it going to get to on a normalized basis?
Gilad Mamlok
executiveSo as you can imagine, we follow very closely the gross-to-net of other products in our competitors. And we expect at the beginning, the gross-to-net initially to be in the range of 80%. And then when you think about what's going to be when it's normalized, we think about a range of 70%.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. So just to be clear, it's an 80% discount and then a 70% discount [indiscernible]
Gilad Mamlok
executive80% to launch, yes, 80% to launch when you look at what happens with competitors. And then when we normalize it, it would be somewhat lower than [indiscernible]
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Okay. And I guess lastly for Alon, anything that you would be worried about once you file Epsolay and Twyneo just based on the conversations that you've been having with FDA? It seems like you're pretty buttoned up. It could be a very quick answer because we're almost [ out ] on time. But anything where the FDA could get hung up or you expect this to be a pretty smooth process?
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveWe don't -- and there is nothing I can point out I'm worried about. We've been discussing with the FDA often about the NDA submission. So I believe that we will get the NDA approvals on time.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. Short and sweet. That's it. We're up on time. So thank you guys so much for calling in from Israel. And John, great having you as well, and good luck with everything, and look forward to getting the updates -- further updates soon. Have a great day.
Alon Seri-Levy
executiveThank you for the opportunity, and stay safe.
Gary Nachman
analystOkay. You, too. Okay.
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