Styrenix Performance Materials Limited (506222) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

November 11, 2020

BSE Limited IN Materials Chemicals earnings 31 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Q2 FY '21 Earnings Conference Call of INEOS Styrolution India Limited. We have with us today from the management of INEOS Styrolution India Limited Mr. Sanjiv Vasudeva, Managing Director; Mr. Sanjeev Madan, Director, Finance; Ms. Amita Mistry, Litigation and Secretarial Officer; and Mr. Abhijaat Sinha, Company Secretary and Head of Legal, India. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Sanjeev Madan. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Sanjeev Madan

executive
#2

Thank you. Dear shareholders, investors and analyst fraternity, we welcome you to this earning call. Your company, INEOS Styrolution India Limited, has declared its result for the half year ended September 30, 2020, on October 10, 2020. We will brief you about the major highlights of the performance. Regarding quarterly performance, revenue net of GST from operation in current year is INR 39,458 lakh as compared to INR 43,684 lakhs in July to September '19 and INR 11,552 lakhs as in the previous quarter. Profit before tax in the current quarter stands at INR 5,507 lakhs as compared to INR 705 lakhs in April to June '19 and loss of INR 3,071 lakhs in previous quarter. Now regarding year-to-date performance, revenue net of GST from operations stand at INR 51,011 lakhs in YTD September '20 as compared to INR 88,032 lakhs in YTD in September '19. Profit before tax in YTD September 2020 stands at INR 2,436 lakhs as compared to profit of INR 2,138 lakhs in YTD September '19. Regarding quarterly segment performance, specialties, profit before interest, tax and other unallocable expenditures stands at INR 3,529 lakhs in current quarter as compared to loss of INR 2,435 lakhs in previous quarter. Polystyrene profit before interest, tax and other unallocable expenditure is INR 2,154 lakhs in current quarter as compared to loss of INR 418 lakhs in previous quarter. The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic and consequent lockdown impacted regular business operations. Gradually, the operations have started attaining normalcy. The company has assessed the impact of COVID-19 on its assets, including property, plant and equipments, receivables, inventories, et cetera. And it was concluded that the impact is not significant. However, the estimate of the impact of COVID-19 may differ from the same -- ascertained up to the date of approval of these financial results by the Board of Directors based on how the COVID-19 situation evolves over the period of time. So this is all about the clarification and detail about our financials for this quarter. We can go now for the -- any clarification, if needed. Yes. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#3

[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from the line of Kaushik Poddar from KB Capital Markets.

Kaushik Poddar

analyst
#4

What is the demand-supply situation of ABS as far as India is concerned?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#5

So this is Sanjiv Vasudeva. Can you hear me?

Kaushik Poddar

analyst
#6

Yes, I can.

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#7

Yes. So the demand has improved across all industries for all polymers, including ABS in the last couple of months. And I believe this quarter also the demand seems to be pretty good for ABS and other polymers.

Kaushik Poddar

analyst
#8

Okay. But in terms of tonnage, what is the kind of annual tonnage production? And what is the kind of demand?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#9

So the annual demand in a good year -- I mean this is a very -- this was a very unusual year, right, because of COVID, typically, between 250,000 to 300,000 tonnes of ABS demand in India, and production less than 200,000 tonnes. And the remainder of the volume is imported to India.

Kaushik Poddar

analyst
#10

Okay. And I understand there is a big fire in LG plant yesterday or day before. So consequently, do you see more shortages and hence, the price looking up?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#11

That is for styrene, yes.. So which is one of the raw materials. And yes, it doesn't affect the total supply, demand because Korea is a big supplier of both raw materials and ABS to China. And so that mutually affect our supply, demand.

Kaushik Poddar

analyst
#12

Okay. And my last question, I mean since there is a deficit as far as India's production vis-à-vis the demand, do you see yourself expanding your capacity?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#13

We have kind of looked into this. We have done some level of engineering, and we continue to look into these kind of options. And as and when the economic situation improves and the cash position of the company improves, we can always consider. So it's always been back of our mind.

Kaushik Poddar

analyst
#14

As of now, what's your production -- capacity, rather, I mean?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#15

We don't disclose our exact numbers, but we are running pretty close to full capacity right now.

Operator

operator
#16

Our next question is from the line of [ Anuj Jain from Globe Capital ].

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#17

Congratulations on the good set of numbers, sir. Sir, basically, the demand which we have seen in this quarter is basically from the consumer responding side or any particular vehicle side or mix of both?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#18

See it's a mix of both. As you would read in the paper, right, most of the plants will manufacture for washing machine for -- even refrigerators and all, they're talking about 20% to 30%, depending on which OEM growth numbers versus last year. Similar for automotive, both for 2-wheelers and for 4-wheelers, 10% to 30%, depending on the OEM, they are talking about for increase in production there from their side.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#19

And sir, we are specifically skewed toward passenger vehicle side, if I'm right. I mean we have major portion coming from passenger vehicle side?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#20

We don't disclose exactly, but directionally, we are a strong player in automotive.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#21

Okay. Okay. And sir, given the styrolution prices, like they have moved from INR 750 mark to INR 1,150 somewhere in the last 1 month time frame, so how do you see going forward where the prices will settle?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#22

Very, very difficult for us to predict. But yes, the short-term demand looks pretty good considering the global supply/demand scenario.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#23

And sir, given the margins which we have delivered in this quarter, like 17% kind of EBITDA margin and 9% absolute margin, PAT margin. So are we able -- will we be able to sustain these margins going forward?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#24

Margins depend a lot on what happens with the global supply/demand and the delta margins between the base raw materials and ABS, right? So -- and we cannot predict them. But for now, we are enjoying good margins.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#25

Okay. So we can expect this kind of margin for this quarter also?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#26

We cannot predict what it's going to be for the quarter. But the last quarter went well, and October has also been a pretty healthy month.

Operator

operator
#27

Our next question is from the line of Viraj Mithani from Jupiter Finance.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#28

Congratulations on the good numbers. Am I audible?

Sanjeev Madan

executive
#29

Yes. Thank you.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#30

Yes. Okay, sir. I want to know that what is the amount of inventory gain in this numbers? Is there any amount of inventory gain in this numbers?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#31

The quarter numbers, which we have -- this quarter number.

Sanjeev Madan

executive
#32

I would say not very significant because we are -- any way we are sitting with very small inventory.

Operator

operator
#33

I'm sorry to interrupt. Mr. Sanjeev Madan, we're not able to hear you very clearly, sir.

Sanjeev Madan

executive
#34

Okay. Am I audible now? Is it better?

Operator

operator
#35

Yes, better.

Sanjeev Madan

executive
#36

So can you hear me?

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#37

Yes, I can.

Sanjeev Madan

executive
#38

Okay. So inventory side, I would say, not very significant any number because we -- anyway, we were sitting up with the very small inventory, that's very much clear in our balance sheet as well. So it's not not very material or significant.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#39

Okay. And sir, when I look at your numbers, the major gain has come from the raw material prices going down, like almost by, I think INR 80 crores, INR 90 crores. So how the -- in coming quarters, the raw material prices are expected to remain soft? Or any sense on that?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#40

I mean we cannot predict the prices going forward. But like I said and one of the gentlemen mentioned that ABS prices and all are pretty high, and with the supply/demand situation of LG and in general, what's happening in China, one would expect this to remain for a while.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#41

Okay. And sir, your sales break up is 69% specialty and 21% polystyrene. So is it going to be the same sales breakup going forward? Or are we planning to change it from this?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#42

We will continue to work across both product lines and directionally, specialty has been given over the last few years better profitability. So we obviously strive to push most of specialty sales, but polystyrene is something which also, as you would have seen this quarter, has given very good results, yes.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#43

My next question is, sir, if I see the numbers from INR 93 lakh loss in polystyrene, we made some INR 21 crores profit. So what has changed from that? Have the prices gone up? Market prices or the cost is going down?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#44

It's a combination of all, combination of the delta margin between styrene and polystyrene prices, a combination of supply/demand scenario. Also, as you may know or would have for that LG polymers had an issue with their polystyrene plant, back in May or June. So that kind of helped some of the other local players in filling up the volume gap and commanding higher prices.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#45

Okay. And sir, my last one is, are we back to the pre-COVID levels of your production? Or are we still suffering from some...

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#46

Our sales volume is similar to last year.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#47

We are back to almost pre-COVID level, right?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#48

Yes. We are much ahead of the pre-COVID level. And I think if you look at our numbers from the same quarter last year, our revenues will be pretty much similar.

Viraj Mithani

analyst
#49

And sir, what is our capital utilization level will be now in the...

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#50

So it's on the higher side of our utilization as of now.

Operator

operator
#51

[Operator Instructions] Our next question is from the line of Amitabh Sonthalia from SKS Capital and Research.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#52

My question was regarding the recent delisting attempt, which failed and et cetera. Could you just throw some light on the background of that? And what is the thought process? What was the thought process behind delisting? Why it failed? And will that be revived again?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#53

This is Abhijaat here. So regarding the delisting plan, I think the promoter has an interest and wanted to delist this company to get the complete shareholding, and the price was much above their expectations. And -- but currently, so there's no current plan to revise that delisting proposal as of now. But they continue to have interest in holding the entire stake.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#54

Okay. So is buyback or any such -- is there any other option, such as buyback?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#55

We are not aware of anything as of now.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#56

Okay. But just curious -- I mean, currently, the promoters own 75%. Is that right?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#57

That's correct. Yes.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#58

Okay. So they obviously can't do any creeping or anything like that. They have to -- delisting is the only option available to them?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#59

Yes.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#60

Okay. And so basically, they invited delisting bids and then they decided to reject it. Is that right?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#61

The discovered price. Yes, the discovered price was higher than the anticipated, the price that they were willing to pay. So yes, they did not go for it, yes.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#62

And was it disclosed what price they were willing to pay?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#63

No, that was not disclosed.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#64

Okay. Okay. And there's no -- I mean -- and just I'm curious, I mean, you obviously don't want to speak on behalf of the promoter, but what is the time lag between one delisting attempt and the next one? Is there a -- are you aware of that?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#65

No. So there's nothing like as you, I think, rightly said, so I can't comment on behalf of the promoter. Legally, there's no time lag.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#66

Okay. That's what I meant. Legally, promoter can attempt another delisting bid if they want to?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#67

The law doesn't say anything about, yes, times, unless you've delisted already and relisting and all. Those are the regulations.

Amitabh Sonthalia

analyst
#68

Okay. Okay. And just I missed the beginning of the call, if you gave any outlook on the business and realizations, et cetera, going forward, next second half of the year? And on the -- both on the -- our realizations as well as the raw material side and volumes?

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#69

Sanjiv?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#70

Yes. Yes, I'll take it. Well, generally, we don't give any kind of forecast for the remainder half of the year. But like I said, this Diwali season has been simply healthy, as you would all read in the papers, both for automotive, appliances and the general economy general, right, because the stock market as well what's happening lately. So things are positive this quarter as well. And hopefully, it stays this way for the remainder of the financial year. That's all I can say.

Operator

operator
#71

Mr. Sonthalia, may we request you to return to the queue, please. There are several participants waiting. We'll take our next question from the line of [ Ayush B ], an individual investor.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#72

Hello? Am I audible?

Operator

operator
#73

Yes, sir.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#74

So sir, just 2, 3 questions. One on the raw material side. Sir, I suppose, like polystyrene like, styrene monomer is our raw material which we use. So what is the current spread between like polystyrene and ABS vis-à-vis styrene monomer? Number one, this, sir. And second, sir, if you give some rough idea about the input/output ratio. Sir, how much styrene monomer will get converted to how much polystyrene? This is number two, sir. And third question is, sir, if you can give current Indian total production and demand figure? Like how much is imported? And how much is the production? And like who -- like you, Supreme Petro, so what is the distribution of production, rough, rough, any ballpark figure?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#75

Okay. To answer your questions, spreads are very healthy between styrene and polystyrene as of now and same goes for styrene and ABS. That's answer to your first question. And I think I mentioned earlier, right, the overall market demand, typically, in a normal year is 250,000 to 300,000 tonnes for ABS, and the supply of local production is less than 200,000 tonnes in India. So the rest is all imported. And you asked the question on the input/output of styrene. So typically, you would have 60% of styrene in ABS and about 95% styrene in polystyrene.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#76

Okay, sir. Perfect. And sir, just a small information, if you can share, sir. Sir, is there any way we can track these prices from a common platform or anything, sir? So if you want to share, only then you can share it, sir.

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#77

No, no, price information is in public domain. So you can just go to the Internet and go to ICIS. And then you can see all the raw material prices are there, okay? It's all informative -- this information or go to Platts website, yes, okay?

Operator

operator
#78

We'll take our next question from the line of [ Ayush B ], an individual investor.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#79

Yes. Sir, I just wanted to understand, so our Moxi plant has started in December, what kind of capacity utilization is it operating at?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#80

So as of now, it's pretty well utilized.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#81

Okay. And what is kind of -- yes. And what kind of top line is it expected to contribute at full capacity?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#82

What kind of top line?

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#83

What kind of sales does it contribute to our overall top line?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#84

Well, Moxi 100 is 100 kt. So it can go up to 100 kt at the most, right?

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#85

No. We added 35,000 kt, right?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#86

Yes. So that's what Moxi 100 is about. So it's now Moxi 100.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#87

Right. So the 35,000 tonnes capacity that we added, so how much additional sales that can turn into ?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#88

It could potentially turn up to -- typically, you don't do the whole 35,000 kt, right? You use about -- because there will be some changeovers and all. You can go up to 80% or so, right? 80%, 85%. So you can assume 25,000 to 30,000 kt can be added. But again, the demand has to be there, right? Construction has to be recovered from the demand. And hopefully, once the demand is back, the capacity will be even better utilized here.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#89

Yes. So that's what -- so basically, the -- our volumes from -- our volumes can grow 20%, 30% more from current levels, right, like we have the capacity?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#90

Yes, that's true.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#91

Okay. And secondly, sir, so we were also planning to do some HRG rubber capacity debottlenecking where we had faced some capacity constraints, right? So what is the update on that?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#92

So we continue to work on those small tweaks to improve capacity, very small incremental capacity. And so that's an ongoing effort that we have at our production site.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#93

Okay. And any other capacity expansion we have lined up or planned?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#94

No, none as of now.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#95

None as of now, right?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#96

Yes.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#97

And lastly, on the polystyrene business. So the LG Chem plant closure, is it more of a temporary thing? Or it can become a permanent closure?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#98

We do not know. All we know that, as of now, it is still closed, and it's been nearly 5 months.

Operator

operator
#99

We'll take our next question from the line of Jayesh Gandhi from Harshad Gandhi Securities.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#100

Sir, this is just a confirmation to earlier caller's question. You said that the market size of ABS in India is 200,000 to 300,000 tonnes. Is it?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#101

250,000 to 300,000 tonnes in a normal year, yes.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#102

And the supply from domestic players is 200,000 tonnes?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#103

It's a bit less than 200,000 tonnes.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#104

Okay. Can you just -- I mean if it is possible for you, can you just give me a competitive landscape? I mean what is our market share? What might be LG or Lotte or Bhansali's market share?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#105

Well, I cannot disclose individual market share, but we hold a decent portion of the market share. Or you're talking about ABS, right?

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#106

Yes, ABS.

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#107

Yes. So ABS, you have in your salvation and Bhansali, 2 local players. LG is all imported here. And they do some compounding, but that's not big volumes here. So it's basically -- it's Bhansali's capacity and our capacity. And the rest...

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#108

So are we more than, say, 20% or something?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#109

Yes, we are more than 20%.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#110

Okay. And sir, purely ABS, can you -- I mean can you spell out any outlook for, say, next 4, 5 years? Now since, I mean...

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#111

ABS has been growing at 8% to 10%. And I still believe because it's kind of markets that we serve, right, automotive, cars, 2 wheelers, appliances and all. All of us are consumers, have seen last 1 or 2 years have been a bit difficult for the country. Indian economy has kind of not grown. But I expect in the next 4 to 5 years of coming back to the 8% to 10% kind of a growth numbers for all these segments. And we are very active in these segments and hold a good position. So we should benefit directionally. Rest all depends on how the economy shapes up and all the initiatives the government has taken play out.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#112

And on to further expansion plans, if at all, we are focusing on, would be on mainly ABS? Or it can be even on styrene and polystyrene?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#113

Well, like I mentioned earlier, specialty ABS is, over the last few years have been more profitable. So we'll obviously look in that direction. But of course, we are open for all type of options.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#114

And one last question, sir. Against last 2 -- versus 2 years back and sir, today, has our market share rose? It's stagnant? Or has come down in ABS, particularly?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#115

It has been pretty steady, I would say, steady to a bit higher because it all depends on how much imports coming and imports depend a lot on what happens in China. When the market there is soft, you see a lot of imports coming in, and that truly defines the market share for us and our competitor here. So it's very difficult to say.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#116

I'm talking about only domestically, say, amongst the 3, 4 players that domestically dominate.

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#117

Domestically, we are maintaining our share position.

Operator

operator
#118

Our next question is from the line of Rahul Jagwani from SKS Capital.

Rahul Jagwani

analyst
#119

Yes. Just on the LG polymer plant shutdown, I mean can you give us a sense of how big they were in the polystyrene market? I mean any broad sense?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#120

So LG had a good differentiated position, about 25% or so -- 25% share position in the market. And their nameplate capacity, if I'm correct is, about 110 kt. Obviously, the holding period is not used, right? So typically, you used lower than that...

Rahul Jagwani

analyst
#121

Okay. And are you still active in the polystyrene market? I mean through the trading route? Or it's completely like nonactive?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#122

polystyrene is one of the 2 main products that we sell, manufacture and sell.

Jayesh Gandhi

analyst
#123

Okay. Okay. And on the ABS on the import -- imports front on ABS, I mean, how is the situation there? Because I think -- because of China that one helmet policy, Chinese demand has been pretty strong. So I mean have imports also been very strong in the country? Or what's your take out there?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#124

Like I answered to gentleman earlier, it depends a lot, it depends on what happens in China. So it may be from quarter-to-quarter, right? So you have some quarters where you'll have a lot of imports, some quarter where you have less import, some you have higher imports. So it all depends on what happens in China and the rest of Asia, right? So difficult to predict, but directionally the imports will always be there till the time there is more domestic capacity added by someone here.

Rahul Jagwani

analyst
#125

No, I mean that's -- I mean I think China came with one helmet policy in May, and I think that drove up ABS prices. So I was just wondering if that's sustaining or...

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#126

Yes, for now, they are.

Rahul Jagwani

analyst
#127

Okay. And sir, what is the current ABS price, like per kg or per tonne?

Sanjiv Vasudeva

executive
#128

The ABS prices are ranging between $1,800 and $2,000. Again, this is all the information in public domain. You can go and just google it and find that information.

Operator

operator
#129

As there are no further questions from the participants, I now hand the floor to Mr. Abhijaat Sinha for closing comments. Over to you, sir.

Abhijaat Sinha

executive
#130

Yes. Thank you, everyone, for showing your interest and attending this earnings call. We look forward to connecting with you during the next call post the next quarterly results, and thanks, once again. Have a good ahead. And wishing you all a very happy Diwali. Thank you.

Operator

operator
#131

Thank you, members of the management. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of INEOS Styrolution India Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

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