The South Indian Bank Limited (SOUTHBANK) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
July 21, 2023
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to The South Indian Bank Q1 FY '24 Earnings Conference Call, hosted by Antique Stock Broking. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. [ Raju Barnawal ] from Antique stockbroking Limited. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Unknown Analyst
analystGood afternoon, everyone. On behalf of Antique Stockbroking Ltd., I welcome you all to The South Indian Bank earnings conference to discuss Q1 FY '24 results. I thank the management for providing us the [ post ] to host the call. South Indian Bank management represented by Murali Ramakrishnan MD and CEO, Mr. Thomas Joseph, EVP and Chief Business Officer; Mr. Anto George, CGM, HR and Operations. Mr. Sanchay Sinha, SGM and Country Head; Ms. Chitra, Chief Financial Officer. With this, I hand over the call to the MD sir for his opening remarks, post which we will have a Q&A question. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveGood afternoon to all of you, and thank you for joining us for The South Indian Bank Limited Q1 FY '24 earnings conference call. I am joined by my colleagues, Mr. Thomas Joseph, EVP and Chief Business Officer; Ms. Anto George, CBM and HR and Operations; Mr. Sanchay Sinha, SGM and County Head; Ms. Chitra, SGM and CFO; Mr. Sony, SGM and CIO; Ms. Biji, SGM and Group Business Head; Mr. Senthil Kumar, SGM, Collection and recovery; Ms. Minu Moonjely, SGM, Head Credit Underwriting; Mr. Vinod, GM Treasury; and Mr. Nehru Singh, GM Credit Policy and monitoring. Let me start with the key highlights of financial performance for the quarter ended June '23. Highest ever business of INR 169,601 crore for the -- in the history of the bank. Total deposits grew by 8% to INR 95,499 crores from INR 88,196 crores on a year-on-year basis. Gross advances grew by 15% to INR 74,102 crores from INR 64,704 crores on a year-on-year basis. Operating profit for the quarter has increased by 55% from INR 316 crores in Q1 FY '23 to INR 490 crores in Q1 FY '24. Net profit for the quarter grew by 76% year-on-year from INR 115 crores to INR 202 crores. CASA amount increased by 3% year-on-year to INR 31,166 crores as against INR 30,335 crores. Net interest margin improved by 60 basis points year-on-year to 3.34% in Q1 FY '24 as against 2.74% in Q1 FY '23. Provision coverage ratio, including write-offs improved by 63 bps year-on-year to reach 76.54% in Q1 FY '24 against 70.11% during Q1 FY '23. Provision coverage ratio, excluding write-off improved by 1,255 bps year-on-year to reach 65.15% in Q1 FY '24 against 52.6% during Q1 FY '23. Overall, gross NPA reduced by 74 bps from 5.87% to 5.13% on a year-on-year basis. Net NPA reduced by 102 bps from 2.87% to 1.85% on a year-on-year basis. Improvement in ROA at 0.73% against 0.46% year-on-year. ROE improved to 11.8% against 7.68% year-on-year. Recovery and upgrading of NPA accounts increased from INR 296 crores in Q1 FY '23 to INR 362 crores in Q1 FY '24. Continuing our focus on collections. Our SMA 2 portfolio has come down by 19% on a year-on-year basis from INR 1,102 crores to INR 888 crores. Built a new book of INR 45,268 crores from October 20, with better underwriting, reflecting GNPA close to 0.16%, the SMA 2 book at 0.23%. With regard to the status of sale of asset to ARC, we carry a balance of SR INR 1,317 crores and provision of INR 1,223 crores, with the net value of SR outstanding is INR 155 crores. CRAR Improved on a year-on-year basis to 16.49% and the Tier 1 ratio stands at 14.04% as of June 30, 2023. Let me now take you through the other operational and financial performance of the bank. Total business for the bank increased by 11% and stands at INR 169,601 crores as of June 30, 2023 advances grew by 15% year-on-year to INR 74,102 crores backed by total disbursements of INR 22,108 crore during the quarter ended June '23. The details of disbursement for the quarter as follows, corporate INR 17,200 crores, predominantly to A and above rated corporate, gold INR 2,883 crores. Business segment INR 997 crores. And other retails INR 1,028 crores, which includes housing loan of INR 185 crores, PL of INR 286 crores and other retail of INR 557 crores. The share of A and above rated large corporates has improved from 91% as of June 30, '22, to 96% at June 30, 2023. We continue to grow our gold loan business, our disbursement year-on-year from 1,722 to 3,623 was INR 11,256 crores with an average LTV of 83.94% and the ticket size of INR 1.6 lakhs. Gold loan grew by 21% year-on-year to reach INR 14,478 crores. Personal loan is another segment, where we see good traction, since the launch of pre-approved PL in December '21. As of June '23, our PL book had cross INR 1,935 crores. Credit card is another growth area, which we launched during FY '22. As of June 23, we had issued 251,099 cards with monthly average spends of INR 21,273. The total book as of June '23 stood at INR 955 crores. As far as SME is concerned, we are seeing good uptick in disbursement month-on-month over the past few quarters. We are cautiously growing this segment. The average money disbursement for this quarter is INR 5,332 crores. Coming to liability portfolio. Our core deposits grew by 6% year-on-year to INR 92,043 crores. NRI deposits continue to be our strength and now stands at INR 28,382 crores, which contributes 30% of our total deposits. Low cost NRA deposits stands at INR 9,116 crores. The bank saw a growth of 8% year-on-year in our NRI remittance business. Our investment book was at INR 27,281 crores. Split into HTM of INR 20,882 crores and AFS and HFT are INR 6,399 crores. The M duration of the investment book is at 2.79% as of June 30, 2023. The fresh slippages stood at INR 468 crores as of Q1 FY '24, which is within the overall guidance. The overall restructured book stands at INR 1,297 crores as of 30 June 23, against INR 2,198 crores during June '22, of which business segment is INR 748 crores, personal segment is INR 225 crores, corporate is INR 297 crores and agri is INR 27 crores. The bank holds standard asset provision including standard restructured and FITL of INR 493 crores. Net interest income for the quarter increased by 34% year-on-year to INR 808 crores. Our core fee income increased by 17% year-on-year to INR 150 crores. Treasury profit for the quarter was at INR 55 crores, excluding provisional investments. Overall, provisions increased by 43% year-on-year to INR 199 crores in Q1 FY '24, mainly due to the higher provision to hold the PCR at 76.54%, and 100% provision made in the credit card without considering the FLDG. We'll continue to maintain the momentum in disbursement and collection in the coming quarters to achieve the desired targets. With this, I open the floor for questions.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Our first question is from the line of Darshan Deora from Indvest Group.
Unknown Analyst
analystMy question was regarding Slide 14 of the presentation, where you've shown the net interest income. On that slide, we're showing that the yield on advances has come down from 9.3% in Q4 FY '23 to 9.17%. Can you just explain that, why has the yield on advances come down?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. See, yield is a -- as you know, yield is a mix of -- I mean, a combination of the assets growth, which we show during the quarter. So then we are continuously driving to attract good quality assets. Obviously, you need to be taking care of the rate at which you want to offer such facilities. Therefore, this is -- this decrease is not anything, which is specific. It's basically a combination of the assets, which we grew during the quarter. One thing which we should be mindful is that due to liquidity situation when we were repricing our liabilities, it's very important to reprice our assets also. But as you know, if we fully pass on the increase in the liability cost to the customers, sometimes you might end up losing the deal because of good counterparties will be expecting fine rates. Therefore, we need to be manuring this very carefully, not to ensure that we don't lose good deals for the one -- for [ want of our ] slightly higher interest rates. So this is something which will continue to be mindful of. And especially these last 2 quarters, when we have seen our cost of deposits going up, we should be mindful of rate at which we have pass on the end rate to the customer. So this is -- I would say that this is pretty much in tune with what we thought we need to do in order to build a strategy of having good quality portfolio continue to be accruing to us.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo the -- I think on the previous call, you had mentioned that the NIM on the incremental business was about 3.6%. Does that still hold true?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, NIM was -- that 3.6%, let me just take a couple of minutes to explain. See, what we do as a bank, when we have a -- when we are actually declaring a particular asset as NPA. You know that we stop accruing interest in our books, and we also do reversal of income. But when we do a reversal of income, post that, obviously, in the customer account, we'll continue to accrue interest because at the time of settlement, which can happen, either 1 year from then or 2 years from not so many years from then, we need to ensure that whatever recovery we do, as per the practice which we follow, we first set it off against the sacrifice, which we do towards interest, when we actually declare that as NPA. And post addressing the sacrifice of interest, which we did, we go and adjust against the GNPA reduction. So this -- what this means is that in a particular quarter, if you've got a very big account recovered, like what happened in Q4, for example, when we recovered Fintech is a very, very -- Fintech's and many other cases, where we recovered a substantial amount, there has been an adjustment towards the interest sacrifice, which we did. And this interest is actually shown under NII. To that extent, in any quarter where there is a bumper recovery happening, you will find that also contributing to the NII. So I would say that the 3.67% for the quarter was due to the extraordinary recovery, which happened during Q4. However, this quarter -- therefore if you look at the NIM for the bank as a whole for the full year, we ended the year with 3.3% NIM, which we have increased to 3.34% for Q1 of this year. So you'll also see in this year also, as we go forward, whenever a big recovery happens, you will find for that particular quarter, NIM actually jumping. So NIM is contributed by life as usual, increase in NIM and this one-off, which contributes to the interest reversal of sacrifice, which we do, which can probably help us in showing higher NIM. Our [indiscernible] on NIM is that we will reach 3.5% for the bank by March '24, which we continue to hold. So in a quarter, we might exceed 3.5%, doesn't mean that we'll be able to hold it for the bank for the full year. That's where we are now saying that for the full year, we ended the 3.3% for last year, which we want to end this year with 3.5%.
Unknown Analyst
analystGot it. That's very helpful. So essentially, Q4 was more of an anomaly than really this quarter. And my second question was...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveWe wanted that to be happening often, positive anomaly.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, positive anomaly. My second question was regarding the ROA guidance. Are we still on track to achieve the 1% ROA that we have guided for FY '24?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, yes. We endeavor to reach ROA of 1% by March '24. Of course, it's definitely -- it depends -- as you know it depends on the situation of liquidity and the repricing and the ability to pass on increasing costs and the portfolio mix. So we are still continuing to want to reach that level of ROA.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And my last question was regarding the classification of the new book versus the old book. So there are definitely loans in the old book, which you sort of allowed to lapse and there are certain loans that you would like to renew because they're good quality customers. The loans that you renew in the old book, do they then move to the new book in your classification? Or do they continue to stay in the old book?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveWherever we give enhancement, we show it as a new book because there we do a fresh appraisal. But as you know, renewal is something which we cannot -- not afford to do even when a customer who is actually showing signs of stress, we need to renew, but then we will take action in terms of either decreasing our exposure or exiting that exposure. But however, the -- wherever we are giving enhancement, we definitely do a reappraisal, and that's how we classify them as new book.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo in the case of an enhancement, will you just put the enhancement bid in the new book or you'll put the entire loan into the new book?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveEntire, let me ask, I think, Vinod, who is our finance head. He will answer that. Yes.
Unknown Executive
executiveThe new book, what we are doing is that from October 20, whatever the new book -- what are the disbursements happened to the new customers will be classified as new book.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNo, the specific question is when an existing customers, who is coming for renewal, when we are doing enhancement, are we showing the full exposure as a new book or only the enhancement portion?
Unknown Executive
executiveOnly the enhancement portion.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveOnly the enhancement portion we show it as a new book, when that account turns into NPA, for example, in the future, obviously, the slippages will be counted as a slippage happening from the new book.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Our next question is from the line of Umang Shah from Kotak Mutual Fund. Yes.
Umang Shah
analystSir, a couple of them. One, just continuing on the margin side. Just want to understand that, let's say, in the previous quarter, the recovery that we had [ factored ] in. Had it not been there, then what would have our margins been in the fourth quarter? That's the first one. And just wanted a clarification. You said by March '24, we want to reach a 3.5% margin? Are you referring to the exit margin or the full year margin of 3.5%, which compares with 3.3% full year margin of last year?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. to answer your second question, we want to reach a full year margin of 3.5% for the bank as against 3.3% for the last year. And to answer your first question, in terms of NII, I can probably answer it in a different way. If you look at the NII, which we did for the -- for Q4, this in -- reverse of interest on NPA, which happened due to recovery for Q4 was INR 101 crores. So in Q4, for example, our total net interest income was INR 857 crores, of which INR 101 crores were contributed by this reversal. So if you net it off, it's INR 756 crores for Q4. If you do the same thing for Q1, INR 808 crores is our NII and the benefit due to reversal of interest on NPA due to recovery is INR 47 crores. If you net if off, the net number is INR 761 crores. So INR 761 crores for Q1 of FY '24 in relation to INR 756 crores for Q4 of FY '23, which has shown a growth of 1%.
Umang Shah
analystUnderstood. Understood. That's really helpful. Sir, the second question which I have is on our OpEx. The employee cost line has seen a substantial jump this quarter. Just wanted to understand, is there any one-off in this INR 400 crore employee cost number?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. I have Mr. Anto, who is the Head of our -- Group HR head for us. He will answer this question. Yes.
Unknown Executive
executiveYes. So the employee cost increase has been 2, 3 factors. One is that, normally, April, May, we have additional employees coming in and a normal increase, and the DA increase, normal DA increase that is there. That is accounts to around INR 12 crores. And then there is a provision for the retirement benefit. So normally, what we do is we take an accurate valuation from the beginning of the year. And accordingly, we start providing. So last year also, we had done the provision, but then year-end, when we find the actual, we had written like around INR 45 crores on the Q4 of last financial year. So that is where the difference is coming. It is -- even this year also, we have taken the [ actual valuation. ] Based on that, we are provided INR 72 crore on that. But then year-end, we will take a stock of that, and we'll see what is the position actual, what is the -- where does the actual stand? And if required, we will write back. So that's why that -- there's an additional INR 45 crore we have written back, since we had provided more last year, the part -- that is 1 area. And then the major revision, some additional provision has been also been made.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveI'll just supplement to what Anto said. In terms of employee he said, the number of employees have gone up, just to give you numbers on that. Last year, Q1, we had an employee base of 9,553 people. In Q4 of last year, we had employee base of 9,677. Whereas for Q1 of this year, we have an employee base of 9,894. So in all, we have -- I mean, in all, we have increased our number of employees from 9,677 from Q4 to 9,894. So that has resulted also in increase in salary cost. But you know that this increase happens in Q1, but this is pretty much taking into account the full year employee requirement.
Umang Shah
analystUnderstood. Understood. Sir, and my last question was a bit of a clarification on the credit card. So during your opening remarks, you did mention that there was a 100% provision made on the credit card portfolio without considering FLDG. So just wanted to understand, number one, how big is the quantum? And second is, should we assume that given that we already have a FLDG provision out there, that provision that we have taken in the first quarter might get reversed during the course of the year?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. It's a good question. So what we were doing until last quarter was, whenever we were getting -- we have an FLDG arrangement of 4.5% with our Fintech partners. So whenever we were receiving FLDG based on the NPA slippages happening, we were actually -- when it comes to provisioning, we were netting it off, and therefore, this was not reflecting in provisions. Whereas consequent to the new guidelines, which RBI had come out with in terms of digital lending guidelines, we still maintain the view that credit card guidelines, which RBI had issued in 2016 and even subsequently, is the one which we should be guided by. But in view of this FLDC guidelines, talking about data lending guidelines just talking about FLDG, we are just waiting for clarification in order to really account it as an inflow into our income. But in line with IRAC norms, we need anyway provide for NPA slippages happening in credit card. So earlier, we were netting it off. This quarter, we actually had shown that in our provisions, therefore, you are seeing an increase in provision. However, the inflow which we have got by through FLDC, we have not accounted for it. We are waiting for the clarification. If it happens within Q2, then we will see the reversal of that happening in Q2 itself.
Umang Shah
analystSure. And sir, how big is the quantum?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveINR 38 crores.
Umang Shah
analystINR 38 crores. Sorry. And just 1 last question, if I can squeeze in. So sir, this quarter, we have also seen a jump up in slippages. Now I understand that there is a bit of a seasonality out here Keeping that aside, I mean, should we assume that our full year guidance that we gave of slippages of about INR 1,500-odd crores and similar quantum of recoveries, we would be able to sustain that?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. We always seen that Q1 slippages are always on the higher side. Like, if you look at last year Q1 and even prior year Q1, slippages in the first quarter are always a little on the higher side. This slippage also in this quarter has happened due to 2 specific corporate accounts, which had slipped. And this usually happens in Q1. So going forward, we are still maintaining the guidance of INR 1,500 crores. I'm fairly confident that we'll be able to curtail it within that.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of [indiscernible], who is an investor.
Unknown Shareholder
shareholderAm i audible.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, yes. You are audible.
Unknown Shareholder
shareholderI have 2 questions. First of all, that is regarding, NCLT, how much exposure we have for those corporates which are in the NCLT? And like is it fully provided?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSenthil you want to answer that, while I take the exact numbers? Senthil are you there?
Unknown Executive
executiveYes. Am I audible?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, yes. You are.
Unknown Executive
executiveSee, I'm saying [indiscernible] how much of portfolio lying exactly with NCLT, I think I'll just give you the number in some time. Whatever we have is...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveI will answer that while you -- see, we have got -- we have referred close to 14 accounts to NCLT. And the GNPA, as against these 14 accounts adds up to INR 236 crores. As against that, we have provided for INR 217 crores. In effect, we have provided for 92% of the accounts line in NCLT.
Unknown Shareholder
shareholderSo like when do we expect or like how much do we expect this like in the coming quarter of this financial year being able to recover from these accounts?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, it clearly depends on how NCLT functions. I mean, this is nobody's -- nobody can get that correctly...
Unknown Shareholder
shareholderNo sir. I fully understand what I'm saying -- if some cases are suppose in the advanced phase or something like this suppose this U.S. emitting already happened and kind of things so that I'm just caring about this one?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSo let me just complete what I'm saying. It's -- I don't think it's a good idea to speculate which 1 will get done, because many of these accounts are lying today, either in loss assets or DA1 or 2. These are the status of these assets. So -- and you know that in NCLT right at the time when IBC got introduced the expectation from IBC, as we saw going forward -- I mean, from then on, we weren't really seeing good traction happening at that point in time. Subsequently, we had a couple of good recovery also happening through IBC. So my suggestion would be not really overestimate or underestimate in this area. Suffice to say that we are keeping 92% of our accounts referred to NCLT, and it's -- if you compare my overall number, it's insignificant, it's INR 236 crores is what we are talking about. Therefore, it's not very material. And we have -- against that we have provided anyway for INR 212 crores plus 92%. So in my view, I don't want to speculate whether we'll recover more or less from this.
Unknown Shareholder
shareholderAlso just to add, I thought we also have to keep in mind that [ CoC ] happening, getting a plan in place is not a recipe for immediate Fintech Systems, if you remember, we've had in May of 2022 and then we finally got the money in March of 2023. Saying it's not possible to estimate with that.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveCorrect. That's why I'm saying it. If it happens, it's a bonus for us. If it doesn't happen, I mean, we are conservatively estimating and we will not be hesitant to even provide fully and wait for the resolution to happen.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] Our next question is from the line of Ishmohit from SOIC LLP.
Unknown Analyst
analystSir, just had a question. What will be your full year's credit card guidance?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executive1.8% to 1.9%.
Unknown Analyst
analystRight. And is it because you're seeing some more [ active ] since 1.8%, 1.9% have become hindsights?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNo, we have always been -- in fact, we were at a much higher number. If you look at -- see, last few quarters, I mean, we were always at a much higher percentage. This I'm saying, it's actually first time we are actually telling you below 2%.
Unknown Analyst
analystRight, right. And what will be our full [ on ] GNPA and NNPA numbers?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveGNPA, we are -- GNPA we are looking at [ 4. crores]. We want to -- we are currently about 5.1%, around 5.1%. We want to move towards 4.5% as far as GNPA is concerned. Net NPA, we are currently at about 1.85%. We would want to move towards 1% by the end of the year.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And sir, anything on the successes or like any internal candidate or external candidate?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSorry, I can't hear you clearly. Come again?
Unknown Analyst
analystAnything on the successes? Is it an external or internal candidate or vendors it get announced?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, we have actually sent our -- I mean, NRCA the recommendation for 2 candidates to RBI and RBI -- we are expecting RBI clearance to come -- hoping to come around mid of August. Obviously, at this stage, we can't reveal anything else. So we are also waiting for RBI clearance. And after that, we will anyway come back and let you know about the successes.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Vivek Jain from Chanakya Capital.
Unknown Analyst
analystSir, I have 2 questions. Page #27 of the presentation, you had mentioned business loan -- slippages of business loan is INR 266 crores? Can you share the breakup between corporate and retail loan?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSorry, your voice is not clear at all. You'll have to repeat your question and maybe talk a bit slowly because it's [ garring ].
Unknown Analyst
analystSo on the Page #27 of presentation, you have mentioned business loan slippages amounting to INR 266 crores. Can you share the breakup between retail and corporate loans?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYou are talking about INR 266 crores against business loan. Is that what you're asking?
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, sir.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveINR 266 crores is business loan only. Corporate is breakdown separately INR 53 crores.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo this business loan is given to retail sector?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveRetail -- no, personal segment is INR 96 crores. I mean, if you're talking about segment-wise NPA slippages of INR 468 crores. Agriculture is INR 52 crores, business loan is INR 266 crores, personal segment is INR 96 crores and corporate is INR 53 crores.
Unknown Analyst
analystNo. So this business loan is given to retail or corporates?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveI didn't understand. Retail is to individual, rest of segment is SME. I didn't understand your question.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. So this is SME INR 266 crores?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. We are clearly defining that personal segment retail is to individual. We are paying SMEs below INR 250 crores of turnover as per the definition of RBI's SME, which is business segment. Anything above INR 250 crores is corporate. So we are classifying them as per that only.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And you have mentioned that 2 corporate account has slipped to NPA category. So how much exposure to those accounts?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveThose accounts adds up to close to... one second, you can answer.
Unknown Executive
executiveYes, sir. So totally 3 accounts were there, amounting to total INR 53 crores. One account is actually the amount is low, in one it is about INR 30 crores. So that's how it happened.
Operator
operatorMr. Vivek Jain, may we request you to return to the question queue for follow-up questions as there are several participants waiting for their turn. [Operator Instructions] Our next question is from the line of Rahil Shah from Crown Capital.
Unknown Analyst
analystAll my questions have been answered. Is the -- what are you targeting in terms of loan book growth -- that's all I wanted to know or what is going to be for the year?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. We are targeting for 2x the growth of GDP. We are expecting GDP growth to be around 6.5% for the full year. So we are expecting 13% growth. We are endeavoring to surpass that. As of Q1, we have done about close to 15% growth. Full year, we are giving guidance of 13% growth. Currently, the asset book is at about INR 74,000 crores. We would -- we are endeavoring to reach INR 82,000 crores by the end of the year.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Tejas Shah from Unique Stock Broking.
Unknown Analyst
analystSir, what is the provision coverage ratio that we have right now?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveExcluding write-off -- including write-offs we said about 76%, excluding write-off is about 65%.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And when do you plan to take it forward to 80%, 90%.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, we'll be doing that. See, we want to reach first the first milestone of 70% by the end of the year, excluding write-off. And see, what you should remember is that as we keep increasing PCR, you need to keep providing far in excess of what the IRAC norms have mentioned. Therefore, even this quarter, for example, as against INR 267 crores of provisioning, which we have done, INR 115 crores referred to the IRAC norms -- provisioning as per IRAC norms just because PCR is at a higher level, we need to keep providing far more than what we need to provide. Therefore, if we keep increasing your PCR. It also means that you need to provide far in excess which obviously will depress your profitability, et cetera. So while that being so, we would want to reach healthy levels of 70% plus for future excluding write-off. And that is the indicator, which I'm sure all analyst are interested in. And that would obviously mean that including write-off, it will go beyond 80%.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Vikash [indiscernible].
Unknown Analyst
analystGood set of numbers, congratulations. I just missed the earlier part of the presentation. Could you please -- could you please explain the INR 199 crores provisions for this quarter? And are we likely to have similar or lower in other quarter, yes? If we [indiscernible]?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. Just hold on for a minute. Let me just take that paper. See, this INR 198 crores of provisioning which we have done, let me take 2 minutes to explain what all comes under this. One is the provision for NPAs, which includes -- including write-off excluding technical write-offs. So that for this quarter is INR 247 crores. And we have actually done reversal of INR 14 crores, which was provided towards standard assets. We have done reversal of INR 27 crores against SITL. We have done reversal of INR 2 crores against unhedged foreign currency. We have done a reversal of INR 4 crores against provision for nonbanking assets and we have done INR 1 crore reversal as against provision for fraud. Netting of all of this, for the quarter, it is -- it comes to INR 198 crores. The same number for Q4, provision was INR 134 crores because of -- the other thing, which I talked about, substantial recovery et cetera which happened. The same numbers towards a provision for NPIs is INR 56 crores. That was specifically to the quarter 4, which was not there for this quarter. And then standard asset reversal provisioning was INR 18 crores for Q4. FITU reversal of INR 16 crores. And we had to provide INR 2 crores towards unhedged foreign currency. That's what got reversed this quarter. And then INR 6 crores towards other impact assets, which again has been -- has come down to minus -- I mean, INR 1 crore, reversal of INR 1 crore loan. So total for the Q4 was INR 39 crores as against INR 198 crores, Q4, it was INR 39 crores. But if you look at it, this was primarily due to provision for NPA, which was a substantial -- which had a substantial reversal in Q4. While the overall NPI, I mean, as I showed earlier, this provision for NPA also includes INR 38 crores, which are provided towards credit cards, which was actually netted off in the last -- till last quarter.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And the other -- through the rest of the year, are we likely to see similar provisions? Or is it to be more moderate than this?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveI think, typically, Q1 slippages are on the higher side. So we are continuing to hold the guidance of INR 1,500 crores slippage for the full year. So we certainly expect it to moderate in the coming quarters.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Jai Mundhra from ICICI Securities.
Jai Prakash Mundhra
analystSir, if I adjust as you said, the NPA recovery, right, if I adjust for that in the NII, the NII growth is around 1% quarter-on-quarter. That would mean that your margins would have still declined versus fourth quarter. And then you estimate full year margins rise of around 20 basis point. So what are the levers in a scenario, where the growth is still coming from corporate, which is very competitive; b, the cost of deposit would still ideally rise. And the yield expansion is likely to be more plateaued. So I wanted to understand your thoughts there?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. Yes, good question. See first, let me tell you the -- when the increase in cost repricing of deposit happens, depending on the ability of each business line, we are able to pass on. Just to give you a sense. Amongst all the businesses, the business which was able to pass on higher cost is actually corporate. Though corporate is very competitive in terms of end price to the customer. But the ability to pass on has actually been demonstrated very well in our corporate book, #1. #2, your overall NIM will start increasing as you keep increasing your composition of your unsecured. Today, my unsecured book is less than INR 3,000 crores, INR 1,900 crores towards PL and about INR 925 crores towards credit card. This, we definitely expect it to be growing because it is still today at a very low level in comparison to my overall retail book also and overall asset book also. So you know that this comes at a good NIM. And we are actually hoping that we have got -- we are coming now with 2 big initiatives, which are WIP, with which, hopefully, we'll be able to improve the traction of personal loan happening and credit card happening, with which we are expecting to see an increase in NIM going forward. Having said that, we will also continue to endeavor to pass on increasing costs across all other business lines too, so in terms of gold loan, in terms of SME loan all that also we will endeavor to keep on passing up increase. But you're right, in terms of the repricing of deposits, we have done repricing to some extent, but then there is still some more to be done. Maybe by second half, you will be probably seeing moderation. We also hope that the regulators not increasing repo rate beyond 25 bps from the current level. Hopefully, after that it will stabilize. So I would tend to think that you can probably -- we have to reprice a little more and then hopefully, to stay on. And from then on, their ability to pass on these increase in cost to the customer will decide the NIM traction going forward. Yes, I do agree that it's not going to be easy to take it to 3.5% level. We are currently at 3.34%. But our endeavor will definitely be to take it to that level because we are expecting some more recovery to happen in big accounts in the coming quarters, which will definitely help us to write back some of the sacrificed interest income. With all that, we believe that we'll be able to take it forth for the full year at 3.5%.
Jai Prakash Mundhra
analystUnderstood, sir. And secondly, while there is some reclassification maybe at the beginning of the financial year in terms of MSME, et cetera, but what is the reason for such a sharp drop in the MSME? Are we getting out priced by some of the competitors? Or what is the situation there?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, this revision, which we have done in the beginning of the quarter is primarily to ensure that some of the group accounts of corporate, which were earlier booked under SMEs, because of the exposures being small, et cetera. Now we are realigning them to corporate so that the corporate can be serviced by a single relationship manager, whoever is handling the relationship. So that has led to some of the exposures moving from SME into corporate. And some of the exposures in SME, we had a fairly large exposure of excess of INR 25 crores, et cetera, where we felt it makes sense to be handled by a large corporate team. And similarly, some of the individual retail loans, which were taken by SME borrowers, which were earlier booked under SME business, we have now moved them because the underlying loan is for the individual towards a lap or towards a home loan or towards car loan, et cetera. We have now realigned them to the retail. So -- so this is the rearrangement which you have done in the opening book of INR 72,051 crores, which we started the year with. But with respect to your question on book growth in SMEs, it's a combination of a few factors. Obviously, the fresh disbursement will add to the increase in book, and you will also lose your book because we want to do force exit, depending on the behavior of the customer. And also, there will be little bit of coaching, which can happen due to competitive pricing being offered by competition. So it's a combination of them, and therefore, we will -- we are not in a staring hurry to increase our SME book, because we know that it's a very difficult business. You'll have to be very, very careful in building that book. Even today, if you look at my first year -- first quarter slippage, predominant contribution has come from SME of the past legacy book. So we will continue to be exercising caution in building this book. But so long as we are able to change the mix of the SMA book with more and more of core SME and supplement it with the business accounting for SME, and we're able to maintain quality of the new book, we are fairly sure that it will continue to yield a reasonably good income for us while maintaining the quality of the book.
Jai Prakash Mundhra
analystRight. And last, just some data -- 1 data point question, sir. Of the total recovery upgrade and write-off, I mean, if you can bifurcate into how much is the recovery upgrade and write-off separately for this quarter?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveGive me a minute.
Jai Prakash Mundhra
analystAnd meanwhile, sir, this INR 155 crores of security recedes net NAV, is there any -- let's say, I think the MTN has to happen every 6 months. So when does this, let's say, gets off fully, I mean, when does it gets out of the balance sheet?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, you are talking about SR?
Jai Prakash Mundhra
analystSR, yes, sir.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSR is actually provided far in excess, as I told you in the past, we have actually provided far in excess of what is needed. That was the reason why we had a dip in our Q3 numbers. So for the full year, if you look at it till March '24, we need to provide only INR 7 crores. If we don't recover anything from the book, we need to provide only INR 7 crores for the year ended March '24. And for the subsequent year of March '25, we are looking at INR 103 crores, INR 108 crores, INR 111 crores is what we are looking at for the next 3 full year, if we don't recover anything. But as you can see, whenever we recover, we have a write back coming in this, so therefore, we really don't foresee that to be an issue. But just to answer your earlier question, fresh slippages was INR 468 crores for the quarter. And we have done a GNPA recovery of INR 217 crores. And then we did a write-off of INR 174 crores. These are the breakup of what we have done in our opening balance of INR 3,708 crores. So the growth in balance for GNPA is INR 3,804 crores.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Arjun Bhatia from Bullhead Investment Advisors.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes. Am I audible?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, yes, you are audible?
Unknown Analyst
analystSo in the last quarterly call, you had mentioned that credit cost for full year FY '24 would be around or close to 1% of loans. So I just wanted to clarify in that credit cost...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executive1% to 1.25% is what we are holding. See I'm actually -- let me put it this way. We are looking at asset growth to reach a book size of INR 82,000 crores by the end of the year. And we are looking at a slippage of not more than INR 1,500 crores for the full year. Therefore, with this in mind, you can -- I mean, if you sort of work it out, it will come to close to 1% to 1.25% as the credit cost.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. Got it.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveAs I said earlier, it has got lot of components within that. I mean, if you were to really look at the breakup of let me just spell that out, because in my earlier question also I had given some breakup because it's very easy to miss these numbers and probably we can misinterpret. So 1 is, when you look at the credit cost, we are talking about, 1 is loan loss provision. That's the number which we start with. Then we have a restructured and FITL where, if some account is becoming turning into NPA, then we will take that away from FITL or restructured provisioning. Then there is a security receipt, depending on the recovery, which happens, there is a reversal of provision which will happen because of the liquidation of security receipts. So then you are looking at the gross advance figure. So for the quarter -- for the full year, if you look at it, we are looking at the loan loss provision. These are -- all these are estimated projections so I'm just telling you what we are actually trying to estimate. Loan loss provision for the full year, we are looking at INR 698 crores. This is just to tell you this is against INR 627 crores for the previous year. And restructured and FITL, we are expecting a reversal of INR 75 crores, this is against INR 124 crores reversal, which happened last year. So net-net, gold provision is anyway 0, therefore, total for the full year, we are expecting it to be INR 624 crores as against INR 503 crores. And security receipts reversal will happen for this quarter, which is INR 77 crores. Last year, if you look at it, we had to provide extra -- towards security receipt in Q3 because of which last year, it looked at INR 374 crores addition. Therefore, total provision, including SRs will be INR 547 crores for this year as against INR 877 crores for the previous year. So if you were to really look at INR 82,000 crores as my growth advanced book, I'm expecting credit cards to be far lower than what I'm projecting, but we would definitely endeavor to reach around 0.9% to 1% -- 1% to 1.1% is what I want to take it as guidance.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. That's helpful. And just INR 547 crores, I guess, also includes this INR 38 crores of FLDG on this provision that you've made, you're not expecting the write-back in your guidance of INR 547 crores?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, that we -- we expect it to get reversed. Hopefully, we will get clarification, and we will expect it to get released.
Unknown Analyst
analystBut sir, is it part of the guidance?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveIs it -- sorry, meaning?
Unknown Analyst
analystIs it like you are ...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveWe are expecting that to get reversed during the year. I mean in 2Q itself, if we will get clarification, we'll reverse it.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo it is not part of your guidance, the number of 1%, 1.1% you are saying, you're not including this INR 160 crores, right?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNot INR 160 crores, INR 38 crores.
Unknown Analyst
analystRecurring every quarter, right?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNo, no. It depends on how much credit card slippage happens. See, the FLDG basically is what? 4.5%, we have got FLDG covered given by our Fintech partner. So whatever NPA happens, we -- to that extent, we'll be compensated. So we -- till now for Q1, we were at about INR 38 crores, which we are not providing earlier, which we had to provide because the earlier we were netting it up. Now we have provided. This -- and we are not considering FLDG which we actually received as an income for this quarter, though we have provided 100% fully in our provisioning. This, we expect it to get reversed hopefully after clarification because we are fairly sure that this is not applicable. Therefore INR 38 crores, we will show -- continue to show as a provision. But then the income part, which we are today showing as a depressed income, will get reflected in the income.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd it will come in the other income?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, other income, yes.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo net impact is [indiscernible] 0 whether...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. If you are taking it as income and if you're providing net impact would be 0. For this quarter, we have not accrued that as an income. We have only provided.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo next quarter, you'll anyway provide it in your income?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNext quarter, if we did get -- if there is clarification comes, then we'll have to account for that as an income. So while provision will be continued to be maintained as per IRAC norms, we'll maintain that provision.
Unknown Analyst
analystAnd sir, lastly, just for word clarification in your overall employee cost for this year, what are you projecting, the range?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executive1% to 1.25%.
Unknown Analyst
analystNo sir, employee cost actually the...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. You're talking about employee costs or credit cost. I heard it as credit cost.
Unknown Analyst
analystSir, employee cost.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveEmployee cost -- see, it's -- what we have done -- as explained earlier, we recruit people for the -- fairly for the full year in the beginning itself. From then on, it will be some small incremental numbers, which we'll keep recruiting depending on the attrition which happens and depending on the specific cases, which we are looking at. So -- and also this actuarial calculation, which we do, we will again keep doing it -- at the end of the year, we will again do it and see whether there is any reversal, which we need to do or we need to prove anything extra. So again, this actuarial calculation also involves how much is the -- what is the view on interest rates in the market to go up and all that. So it's a complex calculation, as you know. So we will -- that we will take it up and see whether we need to either provide more or do the reversal at the end of the year.
Unknown Analyst
analystSo sir, I understand [indiscernible] actuarial calculations. But is it just at a way rough good level for your internal planning, like are you seeing a 5% increase in employee costs, are you assuming a 10% increase in employee cost a very rough cut -- we understand nothing about features [indiscernible] just a rough cut number for [indiscernible]?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, employee costs, frankly, I don't want you to take any guidance. What I just want to tell you is that we do provision based on what is likely settlement, which can happen between association union with the IBA. That we anticipate 15% to the increase which happening. Therefore, we have started providing -- hoping that it will be 15%, that we'll continue to do every quarter. That's the only thing which we can have for certainty. Rest all number of employees getting added or attrition, which is happening, all these are not numbers, which we can have a firm commitment to. So what we are trying to do is, whatever we are anticipating, we are -- as much wanting to provide upfront, so that we don't get any shock by the end of the day.
Operator
operatorSorry to interrupt Mr. Arjun Bhatia, may we request that you return to the question queue for follow-up questions as there are several participants waiting for their turn. Our next question is from the line of Pallavi Deshpande from Sameeksha Capital.
Pallavi Deshpande
analystI just wanted to just clarify again, sir, on the NPA provision part of INR 247 crores without reversal. So that correlates to the full year INR 534 crores is that right way to look at it? And this INR 247 includes INR 38 crores, So it's actually INR 200 crores versus full year guidance for INR 550 crores?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveJust give me a minute. Let me first stick to the quarter 1. Quarter 1 is -- for this quarter, we are talking about loan loss provision was INR 243 crores. It includes INR 38 crores, which we have provided towards credit card, where we have not factored the FLDG which we have received as income, we are not factoring that. Therefore, to that extent, it is over -- I mean, if you really were to get the clarification, to some extent, it is overstated by INR 38 crores. That is #1. #2 is...
Pallavi Deshpande
analystSo this number was... Yes.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveFor Q1, then I'll answer your -- ask your question. Second 1 is depending on the FITL and restructure, where we do keep seeing reversal every quarter, this was INR 43 crores for last quarter, and this is INR 44 crores for this quarter. So this clearly depends on how much recovery happens and how much of SMA 2 slips into NPA from the restructured book costs on the regular book. So that -- the summation of that is what is causing this extra provision, which is to come as per that. Okay? So apart from this, the third factor which affects the provisioning is the SR. Depending on the redemption of SRs [ happening ] based on the recovery done by the ARC. So this, again, is a number. Since we have excessively provided towards SR in the previous quarters, we are only hoping that reversal of provision will happen as and when SR gets liquidated. So the combination of this is what we are seeing as for this quarter, it was INR 175 crores as against INR 113 crores for Q4 of last year. Okay. So whatever I'm saying for the full year is based on the assumptions, which we are making each of these line items. Therefore, we can't really hold everything to the last digit, which I'm saying. By and large, we would want to look at -- I mean, as per our own estimate, we are looking at, do I say INR 547 crores, it's a very aggressive number. I mean very, very extremely conservative number. For Q4, we ended with INR 877 crores -- for the full year we ended with INR 877 crores for last year and year before, obviously, due to COVID it was INR 1,643 crores, and FY '21 it was INR 1,603 crores. So if you want to really look at numbers of last 3 years, INR 1,603, INR 1,643, INR 877 crores, So if you're really touching INR 547 crores, which is what I'm saying, I think we should be really congratulating ourselves because it's too an aggressive number, which we are wanting to target. Realistically, I would probably factor INR 700 crores to INR 730 crores is what realistically which would happen. But obviously, our endeavor is to better this number. So if you take that into account, I'm talking about credit cost in the range of 0.9% -- I mean, 1% to 1.1% kind of level. Obviously, if we really were able to reach the number which I read out earlier, it will be far lower at 0.67%, which is in comparison to 1.22% for FY '23.
Pallavi Deshpande
analystRight, sir. So just again, coming back. So this INR 247 million, I will exclude my credit card to bring it down to INR 210 crores. And then that number, I can compare to the INR 547 crores would that be right this first quarter INR 210 crores versus INR 547crores because reversal...
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveINR 243 crores, see, credit card provision will -- whatever NPA, which we are showing in our credit card book, the provision for that will remain in the book. Since we are writing-off 100%, see we are writing-off 100% in 90 days. So we have provided for fully for the credit card slippages, which has happened to NPA. So any incremental provisioning which will happen will depend on how much the credit card is slipping into 90 plus. So IRAC norms says that you can provide, depending on your internal policy, and we have taken a policy to write-off provide 100%. So in a good scenario, where you are accounting for the full income of FLDG which we get, then it will be neutral because you are getting income of [ INR 38 ] crores. And you have written-off INR 38 crores to that extent your provision is up by INR 38 crores, and your income is up by INR 30 crores, INR 38 crores. Therefore, it's neutral in terms of P&L. But going forward, depending on the clarification which you get in Q2, this impact of INR 38 crores will be seen if it's positively get back. As far as the provision is concerned, since you've written of 100% already, any incremental provision in that will be any incremental slippages will happen in credit card, which will anyway be compensated by FLDG [indiscernible] it is return 4.5%.
Operator
operatorMs. Pallavi Deshpande, may we request you to rejoin the queue for follow-up questions. Our next question is from the line of Siddhant Bhandari from Highwest Global.
Siddhant Bhandari
analystEarlier, you have given the guidance that the net slippages for fiscal year '24 will be roughly 0. So should we expect at least [indiscernible] for the next few quarters with some potential for reversal that we mathematically hit this number [indiscernible].
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveThe slippages, we gave a guidance of INR 1,500 crores for the full year, which was -- which we are pretty much sticking to that. Though for Q1, it is...
Siddhant Bhandari
analystNo with the recoveries I'm saying -- with the full year recoveries?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveFull year is INR 1,500 crores. We are sticking to that.
Unknown Analyst
analystNet slippages or I thought, it was gross slippages [indiscernible].
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveGross slippages is INR 1,500 crores. We are expecting recovery and upgrade to happen reflection of INR 1,800 crores, which was INR 1,812 crores for last year, which we want to target for this year, too. So -- but the INR 1,800 crores, which we are targeting, as I said earlier, the setoff will happen towards sacrifices, which we've made in interest income and also the GNPA -- impact on GNPA coming down. So our endeavors is to reach 4.5% GNPA level by end of March.
Siddhant Bhandari
analystCorrect. So basically, yes, okay, so the recovery effectively next 3 quarters should broadly exceed [indiscernible]?
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Dhairya Trivedi from DJT Investments.
Unknown Analyst
analystMy question is on the composition of the loan book. As I'm seeing the ticket size of loans more than INR 100 crores have gone up in the value from INR 8,900-odd crores in June of last year to about INR 15,600 crores in Q1 of FY '24? So are we following a conscious strategy of increasing the wholesale book, and if you're assuming this could cause some potential issues in asset quality going forward?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, if you look at our [ retail ] book 95% of our book is double -- I mean, A and above. So -- and we are -- and this we are talking about external rating of A and above. And we have -- apart from, of course, relying on excellent rating, we always do our own appraisal of such customers. Therefore, we believe that we are actually onboarding really high-quality corporate customers. So we don't really expect such customers to default. I mean if -- if A and above, if we are not going to be trusting their probably of default, I am wondering how we -- one can manage SME and other retail book. So we don't expect it to be that big. And also, what you should also factor into account is that -- this is required for managing the overall composition of the book in order to maintain all your metrics. So retail and SME takes time to build. You -- even if you build aggressively a retail book, which no one should do, I'm saying you are INR 100 crores or INR 200 crores of personal loan getting added can potentially be a risky proposition, which obviously, unless you maintain -- manage it properly, you will end up actually having higher delinquency. So diversification of risk is certainly an important factor. Therefore, while we continue to have traction in retail, we should not lose up opportunities on -- corporate opportunities just coming up. And as I said earlier in my earlier calls also, corporate is not just about credit relationship with the corporate. We actually penetrate this cost rate through various other opportunities, which we get from corporate. Therefore, we are looking at many other things. I'll ask my corporate head to answer this further on what all she is seeing as an opportunity whenever we deal with corporate.
Unknown Executive
executiveSo we can see the composition, as sir rightly mentioned, more than managing process is A or above. And of that also, more than 50% is AAA. And here also, we are giving a lot of focus to all the PSU companies where the bidding option comes up. And we have teams sitting across India around 100 people are the feet on the street is that. So they will go and explore whatever possibility is there and when the rates are matching, they got the liquidity available for us. We are bidding and getting those opportunities. And when I am talking about the feet on the street with regard to the corporate RMs. Wherever they are going as I was mentioning, we follow the ecosystem concept where in, the corporate RM will be accompanied by sometimes with our ForEx RM, sometimes with the retail asset guy, sometimes digital partners and all those people will be accompanying the corporate RMs to find out what are all the opportunities in other areas. So that we can ring-side all our business that is happening around that corporate, including the employee, CASA, the employer CASA, the digital opportunities that are available, the wealth opportunities about the investment, everything. So that's how we look upon the ROC of a particular deal, when we enter into a particular deal. And we ensure that in most of the cases, it is about 10%. And if you can see, around 50% of the book is having ROE above 20%.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And sir, with regards to the credit cost, just 1 clarification. To 1 of the earlier participants, you mentioned that you're envisioning a credit cost of 1.8%. And later in the call, you said that you're expecting it to be between 1.1% and 1.2%. So what is the total provisions you're expecting for the year? Is it more like INR 800 crores or something like INR 1,400 crores, INR 1,500 crores?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveSee, I think when -- maybe I might have answered like 1.8%. That was a slippage ratio, which I'm talking about. Slippage ratio is going to be 1.8% to 1.9% for the year. This slippage used to be in excess of 2%, 3% in the previous years. So when we are talking about INR 1,500 crores of slippages on the INR 82,000 crores book, I am talking about slippage of 1.83%. So probably if I had founded it like a credit cost, then probably I'm wrong -- I was wrong. I probably was referring to the -- I mean, I was referring to the slippage ratio. With respect to credit cost, I continue to maintain that we are endeavoring to reach around 1% to 1.1%. That's the number which we are targeting for the year.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of Sreesankar from InCred Capital.
Unknown Analyst
analystFirst of all, nice to know that you have continued with what you have set across 3 years back. My quick question is, sir, we have had a steady view on the slippages effectively on SMAs to the trust account, we have been seeing it coming down. In this current quarter, we have seen a sharp jump. Do you think anything special has happened? Or we still continue to see the SMA 2 numbers continuing to remain on the lower side going forward?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. It's a good question. So certainly, yes, we would -- see, when we are managing the overall slippages ratio, you know that a lot of efforts go into keeping the accounts, not to slip into NPA, therefore -- and we also -- we also do continue to work with the customer not to let them slip into the higher buckets. So there is a -- the way we manage this is that we look at SMA-1 and 2 as one component for managing and the NPA is one component for managing. And we look at SMA-0, which basically tells you the initial delinquency. So as a team, we are trying to look at SMA 1 and 2 together and we are looking at slippages as 1 lot. So slippages we -- though we had a slippage of INR 460-odd crores this quarter, which was, as earlier explained, it was 2 to 3 specific accounts, big accounts which got slipped into NPA this quarter, which was earlier line in SMA-2, which slipped into NPA this quarter, like that there are accounts which obviously, especially SMEs, et cetera, where we are seeing also increase in slippage happening in the composition of INR 450 crores, which we declared as slippage for this year, the contribution has also come from the legacy SME cases. So while the endeavor is to pull them back into SMA-1 and SMA-0 and some of them to make it as standard -- I mean, to make it to come without any default or delay, it's a continuous effort, which we need to put in to ensure that they are maintained. So -- so long as -- I mean, the way I would look at it is SMA-1 plus 2 as 1 bucket and slippage is 1 bucket, and SMA-0, which generally happens due to technical reasons also, we don't -- we definitely have an eye on that, but then we are not too worried about it. Whereas SMA-1 and 2 together as a block and slippage as a block, we are -- we need to do a close watch on that. Yes, sometimes it happens that whatever you have been maintaining under SMA-1 and 2 do slip into showing as NPA. And like the say, in the same fashion, some of them which were lying as SMA-1 can slip into SMA-2, which we'll be able to pull it back to SMA-1. So the way we manage it is to look at them as 1 block. So I'm not really worried about the increase, which is happening SMA-2 for this quarter. We will definitely look at SMA-1 and 2 -- if you look at SMA-1 number, they have shown a decline. I'm sure Senthil can substantiate that with the numbers. Overall SMA-1 plus 2 put together, it's looked at as 1 block. Senthil you want to supplement my answer?
Unknown Executive
executiveNo, no. SMA-1 and 2 together, I think they are in the zone of about INR 1,900 crores to INR 2,000 crores. I think there is some slippage, which happens in a quarter where SMA-1 goes to SMA-2, but overall, the numbers are about INR 1,900 crores between the 2.
Operator
operatorOur next question is from the line of [ Somil Shah from Paras ] Investments.
Unknown Analyst
analystYes, sir. So if we see our net interest income this quarter was down, and last 4 consecutive quarters, we were seeing an uptick. So what was the reason for that?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveI'd explain this reason earlier. I don't know whether you were there in the call during that time. Basically, this was -- I took lot of [indiscernible] how we are accounting for whenever recovery happens from a large account, we actually attribute the recovery happening first towards the sacrifice of interest which we do, and then we're approaching it against the NPA. Therefore, such abnormal collection, which we do in any particular quarter will help us to reverse sacrifice interest, which was a very high number for Q4, if you -- and a much lower number for Q1 if it net that off actually NII has gone up by 1% for this quarter compared to last quarter.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And from this quarter onwards, we can see an uptake going forward?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNo, this will again be dependent on the recovery and upgrade which keeps happening in subsequent quarters. You might see some uptick also happening there. So for that quarter, your NIM might appear to be little higher also. So that's the reason why we saw 3.67% NIM for Q4 and 3.34% NIM for this quarter. But for the full year, as a bank, we were at 3.3% for last year, and we are now at 3.34%, and we are endeavoring 3.5% for the full year.
Unknown Analyst
analystOkay. And sir, still, we have no news on your success. So is there a probability that you can continue for another 2, 3 quarters?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveNo, we have actually sent our names to regulators, and we are expecting regulators to revert to us. We are expecting that to happen hopefully by mid of August. I mean, we can't really specifically ascertain any time. We hope that it will happen by -- and therefore -- I mean I think I've expressed my interest not to continue, obviously, it will -- question of me continuing beyond September doesn't arise. We will definitely ensure regulators will take that into account. And we are expecting to get their replay soon. Once that happens, we'll come back to announcing that.
Operator
operatorOkay. Okay. And sir, 1 last question. For this financial year, are we -- I mean, can we target a 4-figure mark for the net profit numbers?
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes, that's what we are endeavoring to do. INR 1,000 crores is what we are targeting.
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, due to time constraint, that was the last question of our question-and-answer session. I would now like to hand over the conference to the management for closing comments.
Murali Ramakrishnan
executiveYes. I would like to thank all the participants, who took their time off to be part of this call and also -- I also wanted the all the analysts who are part of the call to know that we have a very strong second line of leadership. And that's 1 reason why I had all our senior leadership to be part of this call, and also they have answered few questions which came on the way. And I just want to say that the endeavor, which we have taken to really put the bank in a good condition is based on the fundamental shifts we have done in all the areas, be it asset, be it liabilities, be it quality of sourcing, be it digitalization, be it the technology investment. Everywhere, we have taken a lot of efforts to put the fundamental blocks in place, and that's what is actually getting good traction in the way the bank is performing. So I just want to thank all of you for excellent support, which I've got all through my tenure of last 3 years. And we are continuing to show curiosity and ask many questions, definitely would help us also to correct some of the things which we were probably doing in a different way and so that we are aligned to what is expected from us inside the market. So once again take this opportunity to profusely thank each 1 of you for the excellent support all of you have given during the entire tenure. And I'm sure you'll [indiscernible] voice for a much larger growth. The bank has huge potential to grow. And we are -- I would certainly expect this bank to be featuring among good medium-sized banks a couple of years from now. Thank you.
Operator
operatorThank you. On behalf of Antique Stockbroking, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.
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