THG Plc (THG) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
January 16, 2024
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorHello, and welcome to the THG Q4 2023/2024 Trading Update Call. My name is Laura, and I will be your coordinator for today's event. Today, I'm joined by Founder, CEO, Matthew Moulding and the team. Please note, this call is being recorded. [Operator Instructions]
Operator
operatorWe will now take questions. [Operator Instructions] We will take our first question from Gary Martin at Davy.
Gary Martin
analystCongratulations on the strong set of results. Just a few for me. Just starting off just on free cash flow delivery into FY '24. I mean a good job was done in '23 in terms of that breakeven. But what really provides confidence on '24 free cash flow delivery?
Matthew Moulding
executiveGary, it's Matthew Moulding. So we've got the full senior team here. I'll take most of the questions. And so it would be my voice you'll hear. If anyone else steps in, they will introduce themselves beforehand. And I'll start with this myself and then maybe Matt Rothwell or Damian wants to step in. Look, I think, first and foremost, if you were to take a step back and look where we were at this time last year, I think the cash outflow for the group this time last year was around about GBP 230 million. on a free cash flow basis. And I think we had an operating cash flow positive about GBP 90-odd million. And so the performance of the business over the following 12 months to get cash flow breakeven and in some quarters, actually on an LTM basis, cash flow positive, just shows you how the business has adapted to the new world. What we've done is, is we've got working capital efficiency throughout so the stock in our business is really well tightly managed. There's still a little bit more that will come out over the 2024, probably somewhere in the order of about a GBP 30 million stock reduction is something that we're looking at. We're obviously expecting an EBITDA improvement in 2024. And there's 2 notable areas where you would expect to see that. You've obviously seen the strong momentum in Beauty. Beauty EBITDA actually was up quite considerably over last year despite some of the challenges we've had in the manufacturing arm for the first half of the year. So you should see some material improvement there. And then Ingenuity is expected to contribute quite a bit more through this year as well. So a combination of continued working capital efficiency improved EBITDA. Again, it's probably in the exceptionals that are very light again this year, massive reduction year-on-year, but we'd expect them to remain light unless we do something in the M&A space. But generally speaking, we'd expect those to be the key drivers. Plus, once you return the business back into growth on a negative working capital model, you generate cash and the more growth you have, the more cash you spit out. So it will be a number of different factors that drive that, but all of the levers that are in our control, we will be obviously taking a strong discipline on.
Gary Martin
analystExcellent. Very helpful. And then just you mentioned EBITDA improvement. And I know I'm conscious that you're going to give a more formalized guidance for the full year, '24 in April. But I guess -- I mean, just kind of where we stand right now, I mean, are we still kind of broadly in line with market consensus in terms of your expected outcome for EBITDA into 2024? And if you could just even provide a few of the moving parts if it's going to be above or below, that would be really helpful.
Matthew Moulding
executiveSo the short answer there, Gary, is yes. As we stand today, we don't very much expect to be in line with that. Key moving parts of those 2 divisions, I would say, we spent last year really getting a return back on our money that we've invested in the Nutrition division through that supporting consumers through the cost of living crisis. And then we've seen a massive improvement in profitability through Nutrition in this year, which was a real key focus for us just to prove the value of everything we did last year. And we did that as well in the face of reducing pricing to the consumer towards the end of the year as well, which is something that we promised to do this time last year. So the sensible thing for us to sit back and say is, well, look, we've done a lot of that, yes, we're going to do more licensing deals, et cetera. But even if you were just to assume that the Nutrition division just repeated its performance for next year, the 2 key drivers of Ingenuity and Beauty would be the levers that would get you to that consensus number, slightly more from Beauty than Nutrition in terms of uplift and then that's where you would get to. Clearly, it's January 2024, isn't it? And it's always lively. So but I think we've shown really good discipline on being able to deliver what we said we're going to deliver. So hopefully, whatever the world throws at us, we should be in good order.
Steven Whitehead
executiveGary, if I can just give one data point. Steve Whitehead here. So the continuing EBITDA number for 2023, the margin was 6%. So with that, the consensus is 7%, I think to all of those points Matt touched on, it's really the full year effect of that, coupled with the business being growth driving more operating leverage, that will underpin the confidence in delivering that 7% consensus number for 2024.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We'll now take our next question from Andrew Ross at Barclays.
Andrew Ross
analystFirst one is just on the loans on your balance sheet. Obviously, there is still long time until they mature. Would be interested in the latest as to how are thinking about, any potential refinancing on how you might do that? I appreciate you wouldn't want to be specific to any high level language, but it would be helpful? And then the second one is, I guess, is there anything new to say around strategic options. I mean I don't see a paragon statement, which is helpful but one company for the evolved since you noted post Q3?
Matthew Moulding
executiveSo look, in terms of the balance sheet and the loans on there, as you said, the long-dated -- we have an RCF, which is -- has never been used in the entire duration of it. So we've never drawn it ever clearly, at some point, we'll end up refinancing that as in just renewing it or something. So small cost really to have in terms of the unutilized, but it's a really great flexibility tool for us to have on the balance sheet. And then in terms of then the term loan B and the bond market, that's trading close to par, which is very strong in this market and look at some point, obviously, we'll look to refinance that in the years ahead before that comes due for maturity. So I think the balance sheet, more generally, if you look at the cash position, obviously, we're not consuming cash in that regard at all. So we always have the optionality of reducing our CapEx further. So about GBP 170 million of cash that we generated at the operating cash flow for last year, we chose to reinvest GBP 125 million of that into CapEx, which we could obviously reduce that down when we've been doing our automation programs and the global infrastructure rollout that we did between 2020 and 2022, our CapEx bill was double that. So obviously, we've got the optionality if ever we wanted to do that to then create more free cash flow by reducing our CapEx. We've also done a little bit of M&A towards the end of the year by buying Biossance in the U.S., which we think is a really, really strong deal for us, given the small level of outlay. So we could obviously then start to just pay some of that down if we so chose to do internally. I mean we've even looked at whether to start -- when the bond markets were in a problem, we look to maybe even buying our own debt back, but there's actually no trade available really in our debt at any form of meaningful discount even during last year, during the wobbles of the market. So look, we've got plenty of time on with the loans, and we'll just take a sensible approach to it, but we probably will renew the RCF facility at some point in the first half even though we've never used it. The second question, strategic options. I mean look, we've got -- so if we were to look at maybe at the summer, there was a lot of criticism towards our Beauty business, right? People -- I did some of the investor calls myself actually and people were saying, well, let's just have Nutrition because the value of nutrition is multiple times your market cap and so on and so forth. I think today's numbers prove that Beauty is incredibly strong. It's a fantastic market. I think as we get through Half 1, it will be -- people will see that as very exciting. Nutrition, we've had that profitability focus, obviously, throwing up a huge amount of cash as well. The brand strength is incredible. The optionality we have for either of those 2 divisions is obviously incredibly strong. We look at the optionality. We are going to retain ownership of everything that we do. We just don't believe being set on the U.K. market with 3 really good divisions is the right place for us to be able to create the growth platform for those 3 divisions and those 3 business units. And so what we will do is when the time is right, we will pick partnerships in which we want to then grow them out further. We've done all that separation work. We've been doing the U.S. optionality work as well. And sure, I would think that as the capital markets start to improve this year, as interest rates start to fall and inflation passes away and capital comes back into the global economy, then the optionality only increases for us on a month-by-month basis. So if we had an update to give to say we are definitively doing this, we would obviously be bound to do that. So we've not made that specific decision yet. But options are obviously improving for us all the time, and we'll take the right ones for the divisions as and when we choose to do that.
Operator
operatorWe'll now move on to our next question from Andrew Wade at Jefferies.
Andrew Wade
analystA couple of questions from me. First one on Beauty, sort of a bit more detail on the offline and licensing arrangements there. Could you talk a bit about the growth opportunity there and also how you're managing the brand impact of wider distribution. That's the first one on Beauty. The second one on Ingenuity. Obviously, encouraging to see Holland & Barrett today. That's the operational fulfillment agreement. Is there any -- and we've got the GMV, but anything you could give us on sort of revenue take rate contribution, that sort of thing.
Matthew Moulding
executiveSure. So when we get to the Ingenuity piece, I've got John Gallemore here, so I'll let him touch on that briefly, just seen as he's done the work on it with his team, along with the Ingenuity team. So they'll cover that in a second. If I go on, John, you want to do that now, we I'll start with that.
John Gallemore
executiveYes. Okay. Look. So specifically on the -- just to remind you, in terms of the services, the Ingenuity office, there's 3 key pillars to it. So there's the front-end technology services, there's the demand generation, digital marketing services, including content. And then the third element is the downstream fulfillment services. And as [indiscernible] called out, that's the element that Holland & Barrett, amongst other Ingenuity clients are taking advantage of, which is namely automation investment decisions that we delivered back in 2021. So in essence, they have given us their U.K. and Ireland DTC fulfillment services whereby we will hold their stock in our warehouse. We will process the orders and then take an advantage of our courier management tools, we will ensure that we manage the final mile delivery for them. So what they'll get from that is a lower cost service, but also improving service levels and in terms of [indiscernible], I think probably the best way to think about that is it's going to be enhancing through EBITDA margins.
Matthew Moulding
executiveSo that's the Ingenuity piece. Is that complete for you?
Andrew Wade
analystYes. I guess when John has talked about enhancing the EBITDA margin, is that at the group level at the Ingenuity external, what level is that?
Matthew Moulding
executiveIt will be double-digit EBITDA margins. So then coming to the Beauty licensing opportunities. As a -- and I'm presuming you meant Beauty and not Nutrition because we're actually nowhere in the release that we actually talk about Beauty licensing deals. But so...
Unknown Executive
executiveYes. No, you're right. You're right, of course, yes.
Matthew Moulding
executiveYes. So look, I'll cover both opportunities in case I've misunderstood it. Beauty actually is a brand honor in itself, as you know, we do have a number of licensing opportunities within the Beauty side, and there'll be some announcements that we're doing there in terms of the ESPA brand and some of our other brands where we've been building that similar model out. It's a really accretive model to do the licensing when if you get strategic partnerships right because clearly, we're just recognizing the pure profit element. It does impact your revenue line slightly, because obviously, you're not recognizing the gross value of those sales or you're just taking the profit. But Beauty does have a number of those opportunities, whether it's through major hotel groups where we've licensed out with the Vanguard Group who are basically the amenities supplier to everywhere in the world for hotel products and airlines and the likes of it. So if you went on a number of airlines at the moment, you'll see that in business and first class, some of our brands are very prominent there as the production you get given on there. But so the Beauty side is something this year, we will be expanding further. But obviously, Myprotein is the one in Nutrition, where we've made the most progress over the last 12 months. That was I think we had just under GBP 2 million, maybe just over GBP 1 million worth of revenue from licensing in 2022, which was with a Japanese distribution partner. We've expanded that relationship quite significantly in 2023, where those revenues were in excess of GBP 36 million across a couple of partners. That includes Iceland as well. We're obviously then recording just a pure profit of that. What you'll see in certainly first quarter and the first half is there's a number of new partnerships come in. That will be in things like even protein pancakes, which may sound quite niche to some people, but actually, the volume and the value of products is quite significant just in the U.K. alone, nevermind Europe and other territories. And you'll also see there's a very strong likelihood we're going to do something around yogurts with major dairy groups and ready to drinks, which are all products that would typically go on to the shelves and in areas that the brand wouldn't ordinarily reach. So super powerful for us. great brand, great marketing. And we've even got coffee brand, a really, really strong coffee brand where we do in Protein partnership as well. So they're all the kind of the licensing side of things where we're building the brand out. So obviously, the gross sales of Myprotein across the world will continue to grow quite significantly. You might see some variations in the top line revenue growth as we switch around the model slightly, but the profitability should remain very strong in that, and we think it's the right decision for the brand.
Steven Whitehead
executiveJust first to add, the ongoing KPIs to track those comments that Matt just made, is there are no total brand sales, which is something we're going to give going forward in each update. The total brand sales captures those sales that we record the revenue of and also those retail value of the sales through our third-party partners. The figure for 2023 was plus 5% for Nutrition and on Q4 basis effectively exited Q4 on a total brand sales basis are broadly flat.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] We'll now take our next question from Paul Rossington at HSBC.
Paul Rossington
analystWell done on the numbers today. Can you talk a little bit about Ingenuity, please, and just where we are in terms of rotating out of some of those smaller, less profitable contracts that you've been looking to exit and then refocusing on those enterprise clients. It looks like the monthly recurring revenue is moving in the right direction, but how much more work is there to do on the account base within the Ingenuity business?
Matthew Moulding
executiveSure, Paul. So I think it's the strategy of that pivot is probably somewhere around 18 months old now. And I think you can see the results of that in Q4, in particular, where we've seen 2 months of double-digit growth for Ingenuity. So that compares to probably over the preceding or previous 16 months, I think it was somewhere around double-digit down. And so you've switched that model around now. So at the onboarding of the enterprise clients now versus the exit of the smaller clients has resulted in us getting growth of double digit in the last couple of months. So there'll still be a few bits and bobs that will be exiting overtime, which is just purely down to length of contracts and things like that. But I think now the vast majority of that work is done, and then it's all about layering on top now some of these enterprise clients. And as everybody knows, with enterprise clients, they take a lot longer to land because they're more complex solutions and a lot of comfort and planning needs to go in place to get these projects live. But equally, they are sort of very long-term contracts and long-term partnerships that can grow and grow and grow and so that's been the reason for the focus. But the vast majority of the work is done there and we'd expect Ingenuity to be in growth from this moment onwards.
Paul Rossington
analystAnd just one more follow-up for me. Can you just -- because I can't recall exactly the name of deals, but can you just remind me the 2, maybe the 1 or 2 -- of the 2 or 3 bits of small M&A you did in the second half of last year and just the progress you're making on those in the various territories that you've acquired?
Matthew Moulding
executiveSure. So Biossance was the one that we announced, I think, somewhere in the start -- maybe the end of November, start of December, we paid $20 million for that brand. So U.S. beauty brands, I mean, the previous owner probably spent as much as $0.5 billion build in that brand throughout the U.S. It's prior to our acquisition, 55% of sales were online through its own dot com. It was already a partner to THG. So we were selling the product in the U.K. on our U.K. website. And for that $20 million, we got essentially $20 million of debt book, which is mainly Sephora and people like that and stock the vast majority of which we'd expect to realize. And so the net apart from the financing cost a bit, we actually expect the deal to be to actually cost us nothing within year 1. And so that was the largest piece of M&A that we did. We then bought -- just a bit earlier over the summer, we bought City A.M. as part of our media marketing revenues, which was turning over about GBP 5 million with the revenue book, maybe losing GBP 1 million at the time. It's broadly a breakeven business from the moment we've bought it. We paid GBP 1.5 million for it, put a bit of extra investment into it, but nothing. It hasn't really cost us too much at all. So net-net, they were the 2 pieces of M&A that we did last year.
Paul Rossington
analystOkay. And just one more follow-up. I think and correct me if I'm wrong, so I probably am, but I thought you were linked to a potential deal or an acquisition in Australia in the media? Or did that or have I got that wrong? Or it didn't.
Matthew Moulding
executiveNo. absolutely correct. So it got leaked in Australia, I believe that we've made a bid for a business called Adore Beauty, which is listed in Australia. It's a territory that we're already operating. We've got great infrastructure there. So it was a synergy play and great strength that we could bring together by doing that. We haven't been able to agree on the valuation of that. I think when we got leaked, the shares bounced and they haven't come down, it's not quite like the U.K. over there. They've actually stayed broadly near where our offer price was. And so they now want a premium on top of that and given that U.K. market valuations are where they are and THG's market valuations are where they are, we don't want to pay a premium for a synergy play in Australia right now. So clearly, if that was to change, we'd reopen discussions and we'd look to do that. But for now, we're parking that.
Operator
operatorThank you. I'm now happy to hand it back to Matt for closing remarks, as there are no certain questions. Thank you.
Matthew Moulding
executiveOkay. Well, listen, thanks, everybody. Appreciate you've had a busy morning for some people because there was another business that was updating just before us. So apologies for the rush to get everybody online. But I think it's been a strong finish to the year for us and pleased with where we are, and thanks, everybody, for that support.
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