TransUnion (TRU) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 11, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Toni Kaplan
analystGood morning, everyone. I'm Toni Kaplan, the Head of U.S. Business Services Research here at Morgan Stanley. And joining me today is Matt Spiegel, VP of Digital Marketing Solutions at TransUnion; and we also have Aaron Hoffman, Head of Investor Relations at TransUnion. Before we begin, I need to read the following disclaimer. Please note that this webcast is from Morgan Stanley's clients and appropriate Morgan Stanley employees only. This webcast is not for members of the press. If you are a member of the press, please disconnect and reach out separately. For important disclosures, please see the Morgan Stanley research disclosure website at www.morganstanley.com/researchdisclosures. If you have any questions, please reach out to your Morgan Stanley sales representative. So now that we have that over with, we're talking about media today. So this is a newer area of focus for TransUnion, which presents a significant long-term opportunity for the company. Matt joined TransUnion in 2018 to lead this vertical. And prior to that, he served as the Managing Director of Media Link, where he was responsible for leading the company in digital marketing, media and technology innovation. And prior to working at Media Link, he was Founder and CEO of Resolution Media Omnicom search media -- search marketing agency. So Matt, thank you so much for joining us today. We're really lucky to have you, just given the intense focus that TransUnion is focusing on media right now.
Toni Kaplan
analystAnd I think when people think about TransUnion, they're not really normally thinking about the media vertical, but it's become such a priority recently. And just to level set for the audience, can you just first provide a high-level overview of the vertical and the client demand that you're solving for?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Sure. Well, thanks, Toni. Thanks for having me, and I look forward to the conversation. Yes, I mean, as I think undoubtedly, much of your audience knows, TransUnion has always been focused on being -- going to market in a very vertically focused way, that we know that when we focus on like-minded companies, we can offer unique value. And when we think about that as it relates to the media industry, the way I think to best think about it is we're working with companies that are either in the business of creating, distributing or monetizing content and/or they're in the business of helping marketers advertise around that content. And so what does that mean? That means that our client base is everything from your big media companies to [Technical Difficulty] your AdTech and MarTech, those 2 big agencies to your streaming media companies. So it's those types of companies we're talking about calling on. And we're predominantly focused on solving 2 primary problems or 2 -- or solving for 2 opportunities. One is the customer acquisition opportunity, which is as many of these media companies become more direct-to-consumer companies, they're looking for more data intelligence and identity information around how to reach the right consumers, and we're providing the intelligence and technology solutions for that. And then secondly, all of these companies are having to meet their marketers' demands, right? So not just their own marketing, but their marketing clients as they advertise on their properties. Those companies are all seeking information to become more precise, more people-based marketers, more household-driven, accurate, again, that precision people-based marketing journey, and so we're helping enable them to do that as well. So again, either helping them acquire new customers or keep more marketing dollars and solve for the problems of that.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And tell us why media was sort of the right vertical at this moment. Was it that the assets were so good on their own and you found ways to put them together in a better way? Or was there a real specific objective to get bigger in digital marketing solutions?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Good question. And a little bit of both, right? I mean so as you kind of highlighted, some of my background has been really the intersection of data and technology in the media and marketing industry really throughout my career and always looking at new ways that that's going to be applied to the industry. And having come last several years before [Audio Gap] background, I had gotten to see a lot of the evolution happening in the industry and was fortunate enough to do some work with TransUnion. And what I saw at the time and what I know new leadership recognized was that there were some really inherent assets that we were playing with, which are truly unique. And we typically break them down to 3 core things. One is just our ability to have a really comprehensive and accurate view of individual and household level identity, and that truly is a unique asset of ours. The second is a really, really deep expertise in data science and specifically around matching disparate data sets, so matching and linking different identity signals. And then three, a really rich history of being able to manage businesses in a regulated environment and having a really big compliance engine, which, of course, is becoming more and more important in kind of the media and marketing ecosystem. And so we knew we had those assets that were only becoming more important in this category. And so we started from there, but we also recognized that to be as relevant as we wanted to be, we were going to have to build some new capabilities. And so that's a lot is what we -- we'll talk about no doubt about some of the acquisitions we've made and -- to really round out that solution set. But -- so it was really kind of twofold. One is, hey, these assets that we -- TransUnion uniquely has, will only become more valuable. And we specifically see, of course, the changing consumer and patterns of us, our lives becoming more "digitized". And so we also had a desire to specifically figure out how to be relevant in "marketing solutions" as well. And at the intersection of that was really why we recognize this opportunity to be a player within this media industry as well.
Toni Kaplan
analystThat's great. And you just mentioned the acquisitions, recently bought TruSignal and Tru Optik. Maybe you could just talk about what capabilities came to TransUnion through those acquisitions, just given that you've sort of had this recently some really good acquisitions in this space.
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Yes, sure. So as we just -- obviously just highlighted, we had those assets. [Audio Gap] technology tools that being relevant in the kind of this modern marketing ecosystem required. And so as -- what we did over the last couple of years was look to fill in both specific products, and I'll list a couple, but also the team. And so I just would highlight as we think about what we've acquired over these last 18 months is it wasn't just about what we were buying today, but about what we were being able to build as a result of putting these pieces together. And so when we acquired TruSignal about 18 months ago, we got some great baseline technology around an audience building, kind of an audience segmentation engine with some great API infrastructure that was embedded into other ad technology tools. The company Signal that we acquired this summer had really focused on company-owned or often referred to as first-party data assets and the collection of those assets in the real time, both collection and distribution of data across different properties. And then Tru Optik had become the leader in all things, kind of streaming media, often thought about as OTT, right, connected TV world, which really for us was hugely important because we believe strongly in that the -- a huge wave that's coming is all around the connected home, right? And so really, if you put these pieces together, again, we've acquired a team of great people to help us build. We've acquired a handful of different disparate kind of products and a whole bunch of technology infrastructure that, again, allows us -- our swim lane -- what we know very clearly is our unique lane here is around identity and audience intelligence. It's helping people know which households and which individuals to reach and giving people the tools to slice and dice that intelligence and apply it. And so our acquisition is going to round out a lot of those kind of core capabilities and give us a whole team of people to make sure we're staying kind of at the head of the curve against those desires.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And are there any other capabilities that you feel would really round out the portfolio? Should we expect there to be a lot more M&A coming within the media space?
Matt Spiegel
executiveNot tomorrow. We're certainly -- I think we're very pleased with all that we've put together over the last 18 months and certainly, again, a couple of big acquisitions this summer. Our focus immediately is putting those pieces together and really innovating from within at this point. But listen, I think as we grow and as we have success, no doubt, there will be more opportunities for us to find companies that fit within our portfolio. And so certainly, would -- far from saying never, but now, our immediate focus is not about looking at additional acquisitions, it is recognizing -- and I think we've put together a again, a pretty solid team and a pretty solid suite of products. And our mission that you'll see from us over the next little while is building that out and growing the vertical.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And could you talk about the competitive landscape? Who are the primary competitors in this space? Is it unique for a financial company to be in this space? And does that give you any advantages?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Well, we -- as a company like TransUnion definitely has advantages in this space for sure, and it comes back to those core assets, which we know are unique to TransUnion. A lot of companies in this "digital ecosystem", the digital start-ups, if you will, don't have the types of capabilities and assets that we do. And so that is certainly unique. Are we alone in our traditional competitor set that have been in this business? No, but I think we're running a pretty unique strategy here. But whether you look at the likes of an Experian or an Equifax or a New Star or a Live Ramp or many start-ups, right? there's certainly a whole list of companies that are looking to solve this connection of identity and audience intelligence products that the media and marketing industry needs. So yes, there's competition. I think, again, our particular focus, specifically around our investment around the connected home, I think it's going to put us at a leadership position for where this business is headed. So again, I suppose the answer to your question is not fully unique, a little bit unique, but certainly us coming to the marketplace here gives us pretty -- a substantial asset that we know companies can't easily replicate. We're building the products that the digital ecosystem has traditionally expected. It's much easier for us to do that than it is for a lot of digital companies to replicate the assets that TransUnion is bringing to the market.
Toni Kaplan
analystThat's great. And within info services, Nielsen and Verisk come to mind as being relevant here. Nielsen being focused on audience segmentation with regard to TV advertising and Verisk with spend analytics and marketing targeting models. So do you compete with them? Do you partner with them? Or is what you're doing completely separate from what they're doing?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. It's a good question. Well, listen, way more partnership than competition, although this industry is certainly full of coopetition. And I often talk about it this way, there's a venn diagram in this industry of companies that have overlapping capabilities. And we often think about it though is what's the primary mission of a specific organization. Our mission, as an example, if you compare against Nielsen, it's not at all to be a measurement company, we're really focused on our swim lane around that, again, identity and audience intelligence. That should help feed the Nielsens of the world for them to do good measurement. So again, at a macro basis, there will be points of time in a company the size of TransUnion or a size of Nielsen, where, sure, there are going to be pockets of competition, but much more, we're about partnering with companies like that. And again, we recognize that we want to be an ecosystem player. Again, we want to be best-in-class in the things we know we're good at and then provide enabling technologies, right, really be that empowerment layer that inside tools that can be white-labeled so that the Nielsens, the Verisks of the world can do what they do, which is, again, that analytics, that marketing, that segmentation analysis even stronger. And so yes, listen, there might be times when you would find a particular client that would say, hey, we're pitted against each other, but by and large, those are partners, not competitors.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And then if we spoke about how the Healthcare and Insurance businesses are now around $200 million. Can you just put that in perspective in terms of the total TAM for the media business? And how we should be thinking about a time line for reaching maybe a level like that?
Matt Spiegel
executiveWell, I think I'd get in a lot of trouble if I gave you a time line on that level, but what I can say is we certainly see a many billion-dollar TAM. There's a huge market opportunity here, right? And listen, quite clearly, I think TransUnion has demonstrated that we have serious growth ambitions in this category. We've made some material investments. We see a big opportunity. We see a market that's in flux, right? We could get into a bunch of stuff around, the death of the cookie and the changing dynamics of Apple and Google's browser status. And so -- and all of our consumer behavior, right, as we become more and more digitized, all that has massive impacts. And so I don't have a time line for you, but we see, again, a several, several billion-dollar market opportunity here, and we're going to continue to look to grow aggressively. And yes, I'll have to leave it at that, but we certainly see big opportunities.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And just also on sort of the idea of TransUnion creating verticals and sort of places they really weren't before, is there anything from the buildup of the Healthcare and Insurance verticals that helps in terms of paving a way for Media to become sort of a [indiscernible]?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Yes. Yes. So absolutely. There's really a good playbook within TransUnion about how we go about doing this. And again, I think it just starts with the fact that we focus on these vertical businesses. And I explain to many people that -- and certainly, and my peers are not as historically familiar with TransUnion. And I talk about how many people in the marketing industry often think about verticalization from a sales perspective. And I say, no, it's really much more than that. It really is about understanding the business category in a much richer way. And so number one, just starting with the fact that we focus on these vertical businesses helps. Number two, we've been huge on -- TransUnion's got a whole blueprint for creating client advisory boards, client summits, right? So really engaging with clients in those vertical categories, bringing them part of the mix, doing a ton of thought leadership is a key piece of this. And so yes, like there's a whole model here that I think we're going to continue to leverage that demonstrates that when you really understand client needs, I mean, that's really, at the end of the day, what this is all about, right? Find like-minded customers, solving similar problems, hire the people that have expertise in that category that can speak to those client problems in-depth and then apply our products through that model. That's the blueprint of TransUnion, and we're certainly running that similar playbook here in this category.
Toni Kaplan
analystThat's great. And just given the theme of the conference, life after COVID, is there anything in the Media space that you see materially changing right now? Maybe it's just growing shift to streaming or something like that. But could you just talk about how that influences your strategy?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Sure. And I think we all had hoped by this point in time, we'd be at the after-COVID part, but unfortunately, we're still in the during COVID part. But as we think about getting past it -- yes, listen, it's interesting. I've talked about this a decent bit, which is if you think about what the media industry and marketers are all about, we're really about chasing consumer behavior, right? Wherever consumers' eyeballs are, wherever consumers put their dollars is how media companies and marketers then, again, impact their strategies based on those trends. And what's happened as a result of that pandemic is we've all become digital beings by force, not completely by choice. And what I think we've done is we've sped up what would likely have been, I don't know, call it, 3 to 5 years of consumer behavior change into 6 months, right? And so where 6, 9 months ago, sure, many people were streaming, but maybe you had a Netflix subscription, maybe you had 2. The number of subscriptions has now gone up. The number of viewing hours via streaming media has gone up. But it's not just streaming. I mean think about all the people that are now using digital grocery services, right? That's -- that -- the Instacarts of the world have had amazing summers, right? Obviously, more Amazon purchases, but -- and also more food delivery, right? Like -- so essentially, there's been a whole digitization, not in just, again, I think the 2 big buckets that I think a lot about are, again, content consumption and just purchasing patterns. And when we think about what's happened through the pandemic, we've all been forced to move our strategies there to be "more digital". And again, the [ word ] for me digital really is an infrastructure thing. We don't think about digital as about the web or about mobile, we do think about it that as the connectivity, right? streaming media and into the home and the connected home is a huge part of that, both from a TV perspective, and again, I don't sleep on audio and podcast. That's a huge growing category. So yes, listen, long way of saying that we were chasing the strategy what we saw is coming in time anyway around us becoming more "digital beings" anyway. And so our strategy was that direction no matter what. All exposed the pandemic has done from this perspective, right, and it's trivial, obviously, in the big scope of things, is to speed up this evolution, is to make consumers do this even faster than we could have imagined. And I think that's, I guess, a fortunate but not a desired byproduct or it's a desired byproduct, but we wouldn't have wanted the pandemic to do it, but it certainly has sped up that behavioral change, which is what, at the end of the day, we are investing around.
Toni Kaplan
analystThat makes sense. And we just had a question come in from the audience. And I think I actually forgot at the beginning to tell people that you can ask a question by answering -- by filling in the box, and it will come to me. So the question is, is what percent of revenue is the media vertical? And how fast is it growing?
Matt Spiegel
executiveIt's another question that if I answer then Aaron would have my head. Again, it's not the type of thing we disclose, so I can't do that. But I would certainly turn you to Aaron and our Investor Relations teams to be able to give you more guidance there. But it's not something I know that we've announced, so I can't unfortunately answer that question.
Toni Kaplan
analystOkay. That makes sense. So just looking at -- TransUnion has a lot of great ability to understand large datasets and within the Media business as well, that's consistent. Is there any leverage from the other TransUnion datasets such as the Callcredit data that could be useful to leverage throughout the media segment?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. It's a good question. I think there's some important things to think about here, and let me break that down into a couple of pieces. Certainly, large datasets is part of the advantage. I would say what's actually more of an advantage is our ability to understand really complex enriched assets regardless of size, and again, our ability to link disparate assets. That's really, really important. If you think about when we do that in the "credit business", you're having to match different signals to help financial institutions make decisions about making loans or not. And so you've got to be really, really good at that kind of data linking and matching. And marketing, you're talking about targeting households for an ad, and certainly, it's a much different level of importance. But that good ability to understand data is extremely valuable to us. So we're certainly leveraging that capability. As it relates to the credit data, no, I mean, except in very specific and allowed use cases, the credit data cannot be used for marketing, right? And for those that are extremely familiar with FCRA and GLBA restrictions, we follow, of course, all of those. And so no, we've got a different kind of "marketing database". Again, it's only in where we are doing specific credit-approved marketing campaigns and we're using that "credit data". Otherwise, it's different datasets. But again, I suppose to that point, again, we have this infrastructure for knowing how to source data, aggregate data, link these different datasets and create data at scale that has both, again, a comprehensive view as well as an accurate view. But again, from a marketing perspective, we care about either individuals or households. And so we've put all that together. But again, it's important to recognize that it is different from our credit database.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And then I think this sort of goes along the same lines, but maybe you could talk a little bit about privacy and the ability to precision target people for marketing purposes?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Sure. Yes, so listen, it's a good question, right? I mean, in this category, clearly, the topic of privacy, and I really think about consent even in many ways is the important part of this is only becoming more and more important [indiscernible] in the industry. So I think some argue that the notion of -- listen, I think a lot of what we've talked about here is the idea of personalization, right? That as a market has become better at understanding individuals or households, whether they are targeting to acquire new customers or wanting to engage with us as current customers, they want to make a more personalized relevant experience. And there are some that argue that the idea of personalization and privacy are at odds. I've actually argued they're not at odds, there need to be common bedfellows, and we need to build both capabilities together, and that's really the future world. So I guess, I'd say it this way, like, listen, we're all for what we think are reasonable privacy and consent legislation. I don't think and it could be a whole different hour that the structure that happened in Europe with GDPR is appropriate. I don't think that, that served the purpose it was intended. But we are all for and, of course, very, very connected to CCPA and the quotes coming out of California and paying very, very close attention to all that's going to likely come across the country. And we think that's fine. We actually quite think, frankly, what it will do is it will separate companies like TransUnion that are very equipped to both provide high-quality, safe, secure, consented data from a lot of the industry that can't do those things. So right to call out as an important topic and one that, again, we think ultimately, we'll obviously need to invest in. And it will certainly be infrastructure cost of being in this kind of business, but we also think it will be something that sets us apart from many in the industry.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. We did have one more question come in on privacy from the audience. Could you just talk about how you're looking to capitalize on the death of cookies and changes to the Apple, Google browser policy?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Sure. I mean in many ways that -- I mean it speaks exactly to what we've invested in. And if you look at our Tru Optik acquisition and with the focus really around the connected home, that doesn't revolve around cookies or mobile device IDs. It really is about, again, in today's ecosystem, understanding a home through -- a home IP address and then understanding the various streaming devices that are in the home, whether that's your Alexa device, whether that's your Amazon Fire stick or Google Chrome stick, an Apple TV or Roku. And that ecosystem has never transacted on cookies or mobile device IDs. It's a wholly different landscape for identity and precision targeting. We're investing in that landscape. That is actually where we believe the market will be going and that our investments and acquisitions have been taking us down that path. Now what we know is that as the industry continues to evolve and privacy legislation evolves as well, there are going to continue to be different rules and regs around what data can and can't be used. And we're taking very much of an always-on -- or sorry, excuse me, a yes and approach to all things identity signals. And so what might be available today, might be different as what we can use tomorrow. We're totally comfortable with that evolution that is likely to come, and we're going to make sure that we're staying ahead of that curve, working within whatever is allowed at the time and making sure that we've got all the compliance engine in the back end to make sure that we follow those rules. So again, actually, fundamentally, those changes, we believe, are very good for our business going forward.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. Another couple of questions came in on the competitive landscape. Who your biggest competitor is, how you differentiate your offering to take share? And then another one was around how -- do your offerings like overlap with some solutions that are out there already in the marketplace?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. I mean I think at the most macro level, a couple of things are true. And we are building a suite of next-generation, if you will, solutions, but we haven't stepped foot into a category that doesn't exist, right? There are many companies out there that are currently working on some type of solution set around understanding people on household identity and then creating certainly audience segmentation tools. Our biggest competitors, it really does depend on exactly which part of the industry that we're focused on. In some days, we're going to compete heavily against Experian, LiveRamp and Neustar. In other days, we're going to compete against companies that are more focused on agency services. We don't want to be an agency service, but they provide an overlapping capability. So we'll -- again, I guess I would say it's yes and to all those different competitors. And how are we going to take share, I suppose, is the more important part of it, which is what our belief is that the market is far from settled, that these changes around privacy legislation, these changes in the identity signals, the move to more of a streaming world of a connected home world means that there's a whole new infrastructure and architecture that's necessary for the people-based marketing journey that, again, marketers and media companies are on, right? And as a result of that massive rearchitecture and all this changing landscape, there is a ton in flux. Many companies are out there saying to us, hey, listen, the solutions we've used to date are not yet prepared for that future world. And in that lack of preparation, they might not be fast enough, they might not be transparent enough, they might not be easy enough to use. The economics might not be right. And the partnership model might be off. And so we're hearing a ton of [ demand ] that says, hey -- some cases, we want to rip and replace what we've been doing. In other cases, we might leave what we're doing in existence while we invest with TransUnion along what's coming next. And maybe there is a replacement in time. And so yes, listen, we've got this deal share from a whole list of companies that we've talked about. And -- but yes -- but I think our focus on kind of where this business is going -- and again, that there's -- I've often said to my team is, listen, you play the hand you're dealt. And what TransUnion's hand is, is that we haven't had a legacy business in this space at any size or scale, which means we're unburdened from yesterday's solution set. We're totally free to make sure we're invested in the future. And I think you're going to see, our clients have seen and you'll see from us a speed in that that's going to help us win a bunch of new business going forward.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. A question came in on your customer relationships. Are you leveraging relationships you have across the other businesses within TransUnion? Or are these new customers?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. That's a great question. Both, and let's describe what we mean by that, which is inside this Media vertical business, those are net new customers of TransUnion. That's not a customer base that we've historically called on. And again, we've built a team focused on calling on those types of companies. And if you think about the capabilities we're building, these identity-driven, people-based marketing solutions that we're building, we are on 100% applying to all these other businesses as well. We will absolutely be working with financial services companies and insurance companies as examples as well. And so 100%, there is kind of 2 things going on. There is the creation of this new vertical, which is a focus on, again, these media category companies. And we're doing that with a new set of solutions around "digital marketing, identity audience development." But as we build those capabilities, we're 100% going to apply them across all our business categories, not equally tomorrow, but we're absolutely making the investments to do that as well.
Toni Kaplan
analystGreat. And maybe this relates to sort of the future strategy as well. Do you see this business expanding internationally at some point? Or are there differences in other countries that might limit the expansion there?
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes, both. So again, it's a similar notion, which is this vertical versus kind of capability layer that we'll have to bring around the world. Again, both we will have interest in servicing media companies around the world is one opportunity. But if you think about where we are around the world today, we're servicing more of the classic verticals that you think of TransUnion being connected to and the capabilities that we have, we see exporting around the world for sure. And it's also true that in this business, it is a very much a market-by-market business that has to be built. You have to source the proper data in that country. You've got to follow different regulations in that country. You've got to obviously meet the marketers and kind of consumer demand in a different way. So that's going to be a journey. That's not going to happen overnight. But yes, for sure, we want to take this kind of identity people-based marketing and audience intelligence layer that we've built in the states. And certainly, the technology is eminently exportable, but we'll have to feed it with different data in different markets, and of course, build that last 20% differently in different countries. Absolutely part of the road map. Again, won't be overnight, but it's something we're certainly thinking about.
Toni Kaplan
analystThat's perfect. And it looks like we're actually on the half hour. So thank you so much, Matt, for joining us. Such an interesting great growth area for TransUnion. And thank you, Aaron, as well. I really appreciate you guys being here today, and thanks for everyone for joining. Thanks.
Matt Spiegel
executiveYes. Thanks, Toni. Appreciate it.
Aaron Hoffman
executiveThank you, Toni.
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