Volkswagen AG (VOW3) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
July 27, 2023
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveSo good morning. Again, this is Sebastian. Welcome to our media Q&A. Oliver and Arno are sitting next to me, and we can right away start. [Operator Instructions].
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveAnd the first one appears is from Hamburg, [ Christian Miskin ].
Unknown Attendee
attendeeI hope you can hear me. Hello?
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveWe can hear you.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeYes, perfect. Two questions. First is could you give a little bit more insight on BEV order situation in Europe? I mean you have talked about -- a lot about that the market is not moving as fast as you have expected it to move. So what's your order intake? And what should it be like to utilize your capacities better? Maybe you can give some figures on that. And the second question is connected to that, I mean, in Germany, government incentives to buy electric cars have been reduced. And given the reluctance of customers, maybe what are you asking for? Does Germany need a new program, a new incentive program, what do you expect the politics to do?
Oliver Blume
executiveYes. Christian Miskin, thanks for your questions. Oliver Blume is speaking. First of all, we still have a strong order bank of 200,000 EVs. We have a good proof point in this year being able to increase 50% of our BEV from deliveries world worldwide. In Europe, the situation is, because some countries reduced or exit from their support for battery electric vehicles. And on the other side, we have inflation effects and pricing effects because of higher material costs. In terms of Volkswagen Group, besides of the still strong order bank, we have seen during the last weeks, a slightly positive development of our order bank. So we have to watch very deeply during the next weeks how it will develop. And at the end, everything depends of the right product offering we have in the market to drive further on our ramp-up of EVs not only in Europe, but also in China and North America. In terms of support for the ramp-up curve of electromobility in Germany, there are 3 important factors. First of all, product, that's our responsibility, right pricing, right technology profile, attractive design. Then secondly, the charging infrastructure. And that's partly our responsibility as Volkswagen Group, we are planning to increase the charging points worldwide up to 2025 to 45,000 charging points. But on the other side, we need support from energy suppliers, for example, from the mineral industry, but also from the government and the communities to improve the charging -- the local charging infrastructure, especially in the cities. And then thirdly, to increase the source of renewable energies. And there, the German government has got an ambitious target. But it's important to execute step-by-step and improving this and these 3 factors are important that would be the biggest support we can get. But what I think, especially in Germany for the commercial use, there would be helpful a support, especially for the electric vehicles, they are driving around a lot in cities and in towns, and yes, that's about your question on incentives.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveThen we go from Christian to Victoria, Reuters. Victoria Waldersee, please.
Victoria Waldersee
attendeeI have 2 questions. One, just relating to the news yesterday about the Exxon-Volkswagen partnership. Could you just clarify what platforms the 2 new models that you're jointly developing will be on? Because the Chinese release from Exxon said they would be on the G9 platform, but that wasn't mentioned in the Volkswagen release. So just to clarify that. And a second question, just a broader one. I wonder if you could speak in a bit more detail about the value-over-volume strategy as you move into the battery electric space? I feel like we're seeing these 2 strategies emerge of gaining share by cutting prices or holding on to profit margins and financial robustness you say you're more on the values over volume side, but you are still targeting a EUR 25,000 to the EUR 20,000 vehicle. So evidently, you do still want to keep hold of that mass market. Could you just give us some specific examples of strategic decisions, which proves the value-over-volume approach, that would be really helpful?
Oliver Blume
executiveOkay, Victoria. May I start here with your first question on chopping and the platform approach. First of all, I think before I explained also with the investors our idea behind to do this and the big opportunities we have with sharing modules, components. And we will use the G9 platform. All the technical details, we will detail during the next weeks. And then deciding clearly using the best available technologies chopping will offer and combining it with our platform approach and to say it again very clearly, that is only a part of our platform -- on our product strategy for Volkswagen 4 segments. It's the lower A segment, the main A segment and the lower B segment, we are providing with our own technology. And for the upper B segment, we will go for the G9 platform from chopping and defining during the next weeks, very clearly, which part of modules or components we will use and combining it with Volkswagen technology. What is very clear when we are using these kinds of technology at the end, it has to be, and it will be 100% Volkswagen in terms of driving ability, in terms of design and in terms of touch and feel of the cars. And then may I hand over to Arno for the value-over-volume approach.
Arno Antlitz
executiveVictoria, on the value-over-volume, I said in the Capital Markets Day, we will focus really on the value and margin of our business and that means that we will display pricing discipline, both on the ICE and on the BEV side. And so we rely on strong products. We have fascinating brands. And we have also the technology, which is getting better and better every day. We invest into technology in our platforms in Europe. In China, we mentioned already, we improved the platforms there with Horizon Robotics and driving existing functions in kind of [indiscernible]. So we have all the ingredients from our perspective we need to explicit strong pricing going forward. On the other hand, there is also an additional flexibility we have, although we are absolutely committed to ramp up our battery electric vehicles. We have also strong combustion engine cars, which have great margins and great cash flows. So this gives us an additional flexibility on that topic.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveThe next question goes to Patricia Nilsson from Financial Times. [Operator Instructions]
Patricia Nilsson
attendeeI want to start by asking on deliveries. You've revised down your goal for deliveries. At the same time, you're saying supply chain issues are easing. Can you give a little bit more detail as to what's driven this? And then I have 2 more questions, and they are related to China. And one, some observers have made the comment that Volkswagen is partnering with [indiscernible] here is an addition that the company can't make it on its own in China. And then I would love to get your comments on that. And secondly, I'm wondering how is it impacting your long-running relationships with site and SLAs to partner with one of their rivals at the moment?
Arno Antlitz
executivePatricia, I will take the question on deliveries. Look, we had a slightly mixed picture on deliveries in the first half of the year. On average, they were like plus 13%, with a really strong growth in Europe, 25%, plus 25%; strong growth in North America, plus 40%; and China slightly below previous year. Based on that run rate, I would say, we slightly changed our outlook. It used to be 9.5 million vehicles. Now we moved it to the range of 9 million to 9.5 million vehicles based on the run rate in China. But what you have to take into account is that the cars that we sell in China, we account for them only at the proportionate result basically on equity. So they are not in our sales and not in our margins. So this is the reason why our sales was up 18% and our margin was very strong. Our underlying margin was very strong at 8.9%. And although we took slightly down the deliveries outlook in line with our value-over-volume approach, we fully confirm our outlook for sales and we fully confirm our margin target.
Oliver Blume
executiveAnd Patricia, let me come to your China question. And listen, for us, it is very important to fulfill the expectation of the Chinese customers. And therefore, in our China strategy 2030, we agreed finally beside of the Shanghai Motor Show and was worked out in the months before, is to offer more solutions developed in China for China. And we have our old product portfolio with MEB Plus and in the future with SSP for example. And then picking Partner Solutions to hit directly in the Chinese ecosystem and to fulfill on the expectations and the cooperation with chopping is to speed up in technology solutions. And to widen our product portfolio and to tap into our white spots where we haven't got a product offering today. And in terms of cooperation and future strategy with our long joint ventures, FAW and SAIC we built also a clear, clear strategy and agreed it with them during the last month. With FAW, for example, there, we have the Audi approach with a new PPE factory where we will bring starting next year, new Audi products on a high battery level. And with SAIC, for example, we cited the Audi Corporation also with sharing modules and components. And so I think for all of us, it's positive to get approaches from partners, technology from partners to make our solutions better and then having a better office for our customers. It is well sought and fitting well together in between partnerships like FAW and SAIC and the new partnerships we are getting and having a clear strategy behind and everything sought from the customer perspective.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveWe have 3 more on the list, starting with Monica Raymunt from Bloomberg.
Monica Raymunt
attendeeI guess my first question centers on the recent trip that you and the Board took to North America. I was wondering if you could provide some color on that trip, specifically on where the Scout brand is? And where specifically North America fits in the performance programs and in the savings efforts that are currently going on across the Volkswagen brand? Additionally, you mentioned that during this trip in North America that some decisions were taken regarding technological advancements or technological decisions. I was wondering if you could also elaborate on that, please?
Oliver Blume
executiveYes. Monica, may I start with the Scout approach and maybe Arno can add a bit on our performance program in North America. First of all, we had a very good Scout presentation for me personally, first time being in South Carolina, close to Colombia and being able to be on our construction site there, making very good progress. We are getting full support from the authorities there, and we had the opportunity to talk with a governor of South Carolina. They are very proud to have Scout in South Carolina. And we are getting a lot of applications of people who want to work with us. And we think with the Scout approach, for us, we are tapping in a white spot for Volkswagen Group in the biggest profit pool we do have in North America, the rugged SUV segment and the pickups are 30% of the market. And therefore, we see big opportunities. And using this historical heritage brand of Scout and bringing it to the future while combining the heritage of Scout with modern technology. And you will mention it when you will see the design approach that there are still something in from the heritage Scout, but with a very modern interpretation. And there, we had a lot of details to discuss in terms of which technology we want to use, what will be the construction of this car, which will be -- what will be the offering we will bring to the market. What will be the positioning of this car in this pickup and rugged SUV segment. And for me, it was very promising what the team around Scott Keogh presented there. We hired the designer, for example, for Scout and he brought a lot of new ideas how to optimize our design approach. So yes, I'm looking very much forward ramping up this new brand to the market and bringing us in a better positioning in North America. And maybe Arno can add something in terms of performance program.
Arno Antlitz
executiveWe really agreed that we leave it to the brand Volkswagen to communicate the elements and size of the performance program and the topics per region. But I would like to give a little bit flavor. As said before, it's like about 1/3 is on the volumes -- on the mix and volume side and on the price side and 2/3 on the cost side. And that's -- we are basically roughly true also for the U.S. So we have a chance to really have in better mixes cross-border doing very well. On the cost side, it's the classical topics, fixed cost, productivity in plants. And there's an additional element that comes on top to the normal cost work, it's the synergies we can draw in the regions. Yes, we have only been in the U.S. We have also been in Mexico and Canada is also part of the region. There's an additional element of that. Working closer together, we are sourcing departments in both countries and in working closely together in the regions, there is an additional element on that. But again, as I said, I really, really want to leave it to the brand to communicate their program in more detail.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveThe next question goes to Dow Jones news and Markus Klausen.
Markus Klausen
attendeeYou addressed the issue of margin development in the analyst call. I have one further question regarding this, given the trend in the second quarter. Are you considering additional measures to support the return beyond those totally already planned and also in view of the price war particular in China? And second question belongs to the price development. We talked about the difficult situation in China. Can you comment on the price development in Europe?
Arno Antlitz
executiveMarkus, concerning the margin trend, what we communicated on the Capital Markets Day already is that we have launched a performance program in all brands, not only in brand Volkswagen, but performance programs in all brands to make the group much more robust going forward. But what we expected and what's now happening is that competition is intensifying in the third and fourth quarter. The whole industry is able to produce more cars and the available of chips increases. And on the other hand, our customers are more cautious. And the result of that is a more intensified competition. So what we agreed on in the group board and also in the brands that we need and we will achieve first results of these improvement programs in the second half of 2023 already. So there are no additional measures on top of the programs, but we will put a lot of focus in our group and in the brands to get the first results even this year to make us a more resilient in an identified competition.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveThe last question for this call goes to Christian Miskin. We started with you and you've got the last one.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeYes. I really feel honored to start and make the last question again. It's just a short follow-up. I mean, Arno it's important to stay flexible in production of [indiscernible] and internal combustion engines. I mean the actual problems with capacity utilization, maybe I'm wrong, but you can correct me, is affecting -- in the first line is affecting plants that have already completely converted to electric cars like [ Sika ], for example, and on the way going there. Looking back, what did the mistake to transform complete factories as a whole to BEV? And are you maybe overthinking the strategy staying more flexible in the future and in the years to come?
Oliver Blume
executiveYes, this is 2 factories and was a starting point to bringing quickly volume to the market. And what we are doing there right now is especially the value-over-volume approach. And that you will see in the future as well, very focused on the market demands and then steering our factories. For all the other factories, it will go step by step because we are going now through the transformation like in Wolfsburg but all the Eastern Europe factories or in Western Europe and Spain, we have a plan for the next 10 years when we will get into with models and up to which schedule we will have from the ICEs. And that's important, as I mentioned in the investors call, to have this flexible mix during the transformation, still offering ICEs, which brings us in the financial positioning being able to finance the transformation to best, then offer hybrids and having a strong ramp-up for electric cars and this will go step by step and plant by plant.
Arno Antlitz
executiveMr. Miskin and let me add specifically to your question. In order to competitive -- to be competitive in the future, we are working really on the cost side and on the efficiency side, also for our BEV cars. And that wouldn't be possible if you have like a mixed line with combustion engine and BEVs that would bring complexity that would add inefficiencies. So we are convinced that the way we are going forward like having 100% MEB platform -- 100% electric platform with the MEB, having 100% MEB factories, which are really then designed to the needs of an electric platform will give us also the cost base to be very competitive in the market.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveWe go the extra mile, we go into overtime, because [indiscernible] sneaked in, and we will give him the chance to ask a question from Capital [indiscernible]
Unknown Attendee
attendeeSorry for that. My question wasn't properly registered in the first place. So it's a very short run adding to the last statement. Since you're reducing in the moment, the production lines in [indiscernible] and in the same time, you're planning to add MEB line in Wolfsburg, are you sticking to that plan, also to the time schedule? Does it still make sense? Or can we -- or will we see maybe considerations to change that?
Oliver Blume
executiveYes, we are right now in our so-called [indiscernible] where we plan for the next years, which product we want to produce in which plant. What we have done in Emden for example, is a temporary effect. And that shows very clearly, again, our focus, value over volume. And what we don't do is to produce any more cars for stock. We will balance it quite well. What is the demand in the market while focusing on our profit margins. And that has nothing to do with the product strategy. This is clear. We stay to our product strategy in [indiscernible] and Emden what we defined while adding new battery platforms now to all the other factories.
Sebastian Rudolph
executiveAnd with this, I say thank you to Oliver and Arno and also to all of you for asking questions. Always good to have you. And for those who have not enjoyed holidays yet, I hope they come soon to [indiscernible] and take care and see you soon. Bye-bye.
Oliver Blume
executiveGoodbye, and thanks for your questions. Have a good vacation.
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference call. Thank you very much for participating. You may now disconnect.
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