Zealand Pharma A/S (ZEAL) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

September 14, 2020

Nasdaq Copenhagen DK Health Care Biotechnology conference_presentation 30 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

David Lebowitz

analyst
#1

Hello. Welcome you all again to the -- to another session of the Morgan Stanley 18th Annual Global Healthcare Conference. I'm one of the biotech analysts here. My name is David Lebowitz. Before we get started, I just need to go through the requisite disclosures. Please note that this webcast is for Morgan Stanley clients and appropriate Morgan Stanley employees only. This webcast is not for members of the press. If you are a member of the press, disconnect and reach out separately. For important disclosures, please see Morgan Stanley research disclosure website at www.morganstanley.com/researchdisclosures. If you have any questions, please reach out to your Morgan Stanley sales representative. And with that, in this session, I have from Zealand Pharmaceuticals, CEO, Emmanuel Dulac; and CFO, Matt Dallas. Zealand is a development stage biotechnology company focusing on developing peptide-based medicines. I guess if you could start out perhaps to give us a top line discussion of the team, of the company, the evolution, where you've come from and the overall mission?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#2

Yes. Thank you, David, again, and good morning, everyone. I'm Emmanuel Dulac. I joined the company 1.5 years ago, and the Zealand Pharma has been in existence for over the last 20 years, establishing itself on the peptide-based platform. Zealand has harnessed peptide technology by prolonging the half-life of peptides and as well developing formulations that can stabilize peptide in solutions so that we have ready to inject products. The company has basically followed the biology, and we have actually developed endogenous peptides to tackle -- to develop GI as well as metabolic therapeutic areas. We have today 2 franchises built around these 2 therapeutic areas, and we have set a foot about 5 years ago into immunology. And I think it came to friction when we signed a deal with Alexion 1.5 years ago on the complement -- peptide complemented agonist. So that's actually has been the setup for the company and the platform that brought us to where we are today.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#3

Excellent. I guess, let's start off with dasiglucagon. Certainly, for hypoglycemia, you have an NDA that's currently outstanding. Could you run us through the data that we've seen to this point for dasiglucagon?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#4

Yes. Well, dasiglucagon by itself is a franchise. We have 4 ongoing applications right now. We have 1, as you say, that -- which is in review with the FDA. It's for an acute response of severe hypoglycemia in patients. It comes in the form of a device drug combination of a pen -- rescue pen, and it is actually -- the PDUFA date is for March 27, 2021. We had 3 -- we have produced 3 Phase III studies with this compound, which has shown -- each one of them have shown a rapid response, rapid response as well as ready-to-inject solutions. Then we have actually another indications with -- which is another drug-device combination on the basis of dasiglucagon, which is for a rare disease called congenital hyperinsulinism, which are babies born with this overproduction of insulin, and we try to balance this overproduction with the right supply of glucagon -- dasiglucagon. We have a third application, which is a micro dosing of this dasiglucagon, which is -- comes in a multi-dose pen. We are developing today the pen itself as well as the second applications. We have produced Phase II data on this one. And then we have produced Phase II data for dual-hormone pump, which is a combination between a device, which is developed by Beta Bionics, a company based in Boston, of a pump that would actually give both the insulin and the dasiglucagon on demand to patients who are type 1 diabetic patients and needs hormone replacement therapy.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#5

Given the current NDA in the U.S. right now, what do you expect the first label would actually comprise?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#6

So the application is for rescue pen for severe hypoglycemic patients and that would be actually for diabetic patients in general. There are several formulations and forms available in the market. But these new novel, actually, advice and solution would come at a time when HCPs and patients are actually making their choice of options right now. So it comes at the right time for them. The market hasn't seen innovations for a very long time. There was 2 novel solutions introduced last year. We believe that the patients are still looking for a rapid response of the ready-to-inject, simple-to-use pen, and that's what the HypoPal rescue pen would bring to the market.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#7

I guess when you look at some of these other technologies coming in, and then you see what was there before in the standard of care, how ultimately do you think dasiglucagon fits in the marketplace?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#8

Yes. As I said, there has been literally no promotion in this market and no innovation for the last 20 years. The glucagon powder has been in existence for many, many years. But the fit for a recombination therapy in an acute setting like severe hypoglycemia is not a good fit. So patients, as a result, were not necessarily embracing this because the recombination during this stressful period of few minutes, when someone is in the coma next to you and you have to do the recombination, doesn't fit the picture. And so as a result, there was no promotion by the pharma companies. These products were just left for use, but no real promotion. So now the introduction of the dasiglucagon HypoPal rescue pen, we offer a solution that will offer a simple-to-use, ready-to-inject rapid onset a product. We have 3 Phase III studies in different age groups, different weights, different conditions associated to this hypoglycemia, severe hypoglycemia and these 3 studies independently all showed that the HypoPal rescue pen could actually rescue -- bring the recovery in 10 minutes -- 10 minutes or less, which is a tremendous result, very potent, very fast and at the same time, simple to use. So we will see -- we wait for the final FDA review and the PDUFA date, as I said, is March 27, 2021. So very -- coming soon, but we are very excited by the prospects of what this product can bring to patients.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#9

I guess, historically, how large is this market? And given that there might be some actual marketing dollars heading into this area after really not for a long time, how do you expect it to evolve going forward?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#10

Yes. It's an interesting market, again, because we looked at the market potential, not the market itself. The number of the -- all the kits sold were around 1 million a year. So -- and around 500,000 patients were buying these kits. And on average, they would buy 2 kits to have 1 at home and 1 at school or 1 in the office. So that's how they would -- and usually, these kits would be stored with the insulin -- along with insulin, so in the fridge. So that when the patients would actually passed out, the people surrounding him would know where the kit is. You don't want to necessarily go around and look for it, you have to know where it is stored. So very, I would say, interesting market, but no promotion, no real fit for the situation. So the market potential is interesting because if you have to assess, the entire Type 1 diabetic patients would actually probably require a rescue solution. The entire insulin-dependent Type 2 diabetic patients would actually require rescue solution around. So that's around 6 million patients total in the U.S. And again, I bring you back, only 500,000 patients today are buying these -- were buying these order kits. So we are very interested to see how these markets would evolve, and how this new product that offers really like a simple solution and efficacious solution will actually transform this market.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#11

Excellent. Where are your efforts in launch preparations at this point?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#12

We have -- maybe, Matt, do you want to actually take this one and talk about the integration?

Matthew Dallas

executive
#13

In April, we completed an asset purchase agreement with Valeritas. With that, we brought over the V-Go wearable insulin delivery device as well as the majority of their commercial team. With that, we were able to kind of form the backbone of what will be the commercial team that we used to launch, not only the rescue pen but our subsequent indications down the road for dasiglucagon. So with that, we have a strong commercial team in place. We brought in Frank Sanders recently from Sage to head the U.S. commercial operations. So the team is being augmented -- so the launch plans being developed right now.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#14

Excellent. I guess the V-Go is pretty much the exact same population that would be for this as well. So they were already kind of at the proper geographies?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#15

Yes, that's correct. V-Go is actually detailed to high insulin prescribers. And so these are the prescribers that would actually as well right for HypoPal rescue pen. So definitely -- so they have actually a relationship not, of course, with the entire, but we have a good number and the highest, would say, prescribers of this group. They have established as well a network of people influencers. They know the payers in this field as well. So it's -- for us, it was very fortunate that we were able to onboard this team with, again, the network and relationships. And then on top of that, we're adding up our pipeline. The entire pipeline we have in metabolic and endocrinology will actually, I would say, reignite their efforts into changing this market, enabling this market to the next level. So we are -- it's a match made in heaven. We are very happy that we were able to coordinate this acquisition at the right time for us.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#16

Excellent. So what is congenital hyperinsulinism?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#17

Yes. It's an ultra-rare disease that goes by, again, abbreviation of CHI. There is around 300 patients born to what we know. There's, again, as usual, rare disease, ultra-rare disease, very little information in it until you start really working on it. But for what we know in terms of publications today, we can assess there's around 300 patients born. And usually the numbers that we know are of -- are probably most of the time in rare disease are the tip of the iceberg. But we know of 300 patients being born in the U.S. annually. Around 2,000 patients alive with the disease today. We have run 2 studies, 1 in what we call the older patient population, patients who are aged from 3 months old to 12 years old, and we completed this study a month ago. We will actually release the data later this year about this older patient study, 32 patients, so fairly large for a rare disease. And then we have a younger patient study for babies who are born -- just born, so from 7 days old to 1 year old. And this one is still running. We hope to complete it this year, before the end of the year, but the data release will be next year.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#18

Would this indication lead to a PRV, if successful?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#19

No, because it's not the first indication. It will come after the rescue pen. So no, certainly not.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#20

Okay. I guess, what is the market opportunity, given that this is going to be an approved therapy for a much broader market, but at the same time being approved for this ultra-rare indication?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#21

Yes. Again, I spoke about the U.S. numbers of patients that we know of. But as any rare disease, it's a global issue. So we will make sure that we tackle these patients and we serve these patients globally. And if you take it as a global market, it's actually substantial. It's a very interesting opportunity for us. What's really interesting as well is how transformative this disease -- therapy is for them. So these babies are born by over producing insulin, their pancreas is hyperactive. And so very early in life, they actually get seizures, several days sometimes. So they cannot be discharged from the hospital right away. They have to be stabilized. The way to stabilize them is to put that on IV glucose under highly surveillance, medical surveillance. And then when you discharge them from home, ultimately, if you can, then you will have to survey again them through the night. Some patients are being awaken every 2 hours to be fed, so that they don't fall into this deep hypoglycemic situation. So the pump -- we developed actually this continuous infusion pump with dasiglucagon inside, which actually will balance out the over production of insulin. And so once the pump is plugged, the idea is that these patients can be dischargeable and live a near-normal life. I think it's very critical for them as well because they are born with these defects. So their organs are not developing normally, if you don't supply that enough blood glucose, I mean, sugar, if you don't normalize it, so especially the brain. So that's actually a critical disease, and we will make sure that we serve them around the world, which makes it, for us, a great opportunity as well for the company to establish a footprint, not only in the U.S. but as well starting to expand outside of the U.S. market through the rare disease opportunity.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#22

Excellent. So let's move on to short bowel syndrome. Could you tell us about glepaglutide and its mechanism of action?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#23

Yes. Glepaglutide is a long-acting GLP-2 agonist. There is actually a product marketed by Takeda called Gattex, Revestive in Europe, which is a short-acting GLP-2 agonist. It was the first one introduced about 8 years ago. I think Takeda is selling around $600 million close. I think they will actually show their results -- their data this year or late this year. But that's where they are aiming right now. And it's a great product that as, I would say, as well transform the lives of this rare disease because it's not a disease per se but it's a rare condition in terms of number of patients available. There's around 15,000 patients in the U.S., 25,000 in Europe with a short bowel syndrome. We looked at the patients who are on parenteral nutrition, so that's a subgroup of them. And there's around 5,000 to 6,000 in the U.S. on parenteral nutrition. And then the idea or the benefit of this compound has been to help them regrow some of the intestine and as well augment the exchange that they are getting from the food intake they are taking. So as a result, they can improve their BMI. They can reduce their dependency from parental nutrition by reducing either the number of hours on it or even the number -- overall, the number of parental nutrition. Some patients have been totally removed from it, so they can actually go back to, I would say, solid food and regular social habit of sitting down with the family. So it's a true transformation of their life. And again, the long-acting allow them to -- it's a ready-to-inject, long-acting, so GLP-2, which will potentially improve the -- not only the burden of treatment but as well the efficacy and the safety of the use of these drugs in these patients. Again, the Phase III is running right now, and we expect to complete it late next year.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#24

So Gattex is already on the market, and it's a similar mechanism. I guess if you had to compare what your molecule does and how it varies from Gattex, how would you characterize that?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#25

So the one thing we know right now, and again, we have to wait for Phase III results to see that in our Phase II and the previous studies. We have a long half-life, so we have a prolonged half-life. And this is -- this was unavailable because when we inject our product, glepaglutide, it creates a crystal deposits under the skin in the epithelial and this is slowly released. So there is actually a plasma concentration, which tells one thing and there's a crystal deposit inhibited and which tells something else. So you have to look of the entire -- but we have -- we are running this study, the Phase III study now with this once a week, and we even have a twice a week on so that we can make sure that regardless of the profile of the patients, they could be covered by a drug. There's a huge variations in patients, and that's why we wanted to run 2 dosing because some patients may benefit from additional treatment. And this is a learning we got from the last 5, 7 years as we've been working in this field of short bowel syndrome. Because of the background of patients, which comes from chronic disease like Crohn's disease, IBD, seizure disease or from trauma, gunshots or car accidents or they have a very different reactions to these agents. And as well, some of them have lost a part of their intestine that will actually affect their intake of lipids. Others will have this affection of -- I mean impact of uptake minerals. And so it's very individual, and they react differently to the products that we are giving them. So we are really trying to tailor-made this products to their situation. And I think the design we have advanced in Phase III actually is trying to achieve that.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#26

Now the trial has been impacted, I believe, by COVID. And I guess could you tell us about what led to the data being pushed out a little bit into 2021? And I guess how COVID is affecting it now?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#27

Yes. So very early. I mean the one thing we wanted to make sure when COVID started becoming a reality back in, I would say, January, February, we made sure that all the patients that were in the trial would actually continue to receive the drug. So we ensured that they had enough supply at home, knowing that they would not show up to the hospital anymore. That they were equipped with devices so that they could communicate with the hospital and not all the patients were equipped with renal device. And then we actually modified protocols as well. During -- to make sure that they could be managed virtually by the hospitals or by the treating physicians. As a result, we were able to retain all the patients in the study. So this work was going on in parallel of making sure that the patients were being retained the study. We didn't lose 1 patient in the study. So to that front, we have not been impacted by COVID on this front. Where we have been impacted is on the patient screening. So we were -- before COVID, we had a fairly big number of ongoing screening. And then during COVID crisis, the big months of March, April, May, we saw that this screening -- number of screenings going down. We were able to retain and prolong the screening mode, so we kept the patients that where in screening for a longer period of time, but we saw that going down. And then since, I would say the beginning of the summer, we've seen actually this number of screening going back up again, mostly in Europe. The U.S. is a bit lagging behind still. Europe has rebounded. And I think because there were probably a lot of patients in the queue, we even saw like a very nice rebound of patient randomization in the study during summer. The -- but to date, we see actually the U.S., especially some states are actually coming back slowly but strong as well but not the entire U.S. It's a very diverse picture depending on states.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#28

When do you expect that enrollment would be complete?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#29

We communicate on late next year.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#30

Now you have another compound in progress, ZP7570 for SBS. Could you tell us about that as well?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#31

Yes. So yes, as you mentioned, we have a franchise in GI as well and because we have a second compound. This is a combination of GLP-1/GLP-2 agonist. And this compound is very novel because it's 1 peptide with 2 of this sites. So there is no risk of having 2 peptides in 1 solution that will agglomerate and precipitate, that's what happens when you try to concentrate it to a small volume. You can actually have a very small volume here, and you will not get this interaction between 2 peptides. That's a big benefit. And then we are running right now through our single ascending dose. We're completing it. We hope to start the multiple ascending dose next year and then -- and release the data either separate or grouped because it's Phase I anyway. It's Phase 1 in healthy patient. So I don't think it will lead or yield amazingly breakthrough because it's mostly about tolerability of the product and what dose is tolerated. We are -- I think we'll probably group the results to have, like, I would say, a company announcement. But the -- it's a very exciting compound because if you look at the animal model, which is relevant for humans in GI, which is a rat, the ZP7570 was more efficacious and long-acting as well than the GLP-2 long-acting alone, so that's another step. That's another level efficacy. We're pushing it as a company because believe that if we have something better, we should advance it. And that's actually very exciting.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#32

Good to hear. Could you tell us about BI 456906, where that stands?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#33

Yes. So Matt, you want to talk about BI product?

Matthew Dallas

executive
#34

Yes, they just -- they initiated their Phase II, had the first patient in, in Q2 of this year. So with that, it triggered a EUR 20 million milestone to Zealand, and then they're moving that program forward with that.

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#35

Yes. They announced as well at the same time that they were doubling down on it because they -- not only they are advancing it in Type 2 obesity but as well, they are going to initiate a NASH Phase II study next year as well. The obesity Type 2 has started as what triggered the payment -- the milestone payment. The NASH is scheduled for next year.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#36

Excellent. Now I'm curious to hear about the artificial pancreas. It seems like it has potential to be a real game changer. Could you tell us a little about that?

Matthew Dallas

executive
#37

Yes. Do you want to?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#38

Yes. I mean the dual-hormone pump is a combination therapy of a very innovative device and innovative drug together. So the device is actually developed by Beta Bionics, which is a company based in Boston. It's an insulin pump with 2 chambers, basically, and there's 1 chamber for insulin and 1 chamber for dasiglucagon. And so we are providing the dasiglucagon product, which will basically become an artificial pancreas. I mean we heard this term many, many years ago already, artificial pancreas, but the pancreas has 2 hormones. And that's the first time that we will advance a device for type 1 diabetic patients that will actually basically offer these 2 hormones. I think the beauty of this and what we have seen in Phase II -- in the Phase IIb with these results is that you can actually -- not only it's -- you're not adding dasiglucagon necessary to manage the hypos as people think. But you can actually use dasiglucagon to keep people in range. So by having dasiglucagon onboard, you can actually not only -- when you have lows, you can actually manage it. But you bring back patients in range instead of letting them take or intake whatever carbohydrate they usually do and then having these spikes that will actually trigger another infusion of insulin by the pump. So this is actually a way to shave off all the spikes of hyper/hypo by keeping them in range. So the Phase IIb was very, very telling because we -- it was very few patients. It was a crossover study of 16 patients. For 1 week, they were on the insulin only, for another week, they received the dual-hormone, the same patients. And then we saw that under the insulin, around 50% of the patients were below the ADA guidelines of 154-milligram per deciliter. 50% of them, 1 out of 2, would be actually with an insulin pump only on a very, I would say, tight regimen. The regimen -- the diet that you get in clinical studies and the control you get, you get 50% of them. And then they plug to the dual-hormone pump the following week and 90% of the patients would actually drop below these ADA guidelines. We did 1 recently. So that was actually what we were expecting, but we didn't think that this would be triggered so fast in all the [indiscernible]. And so it was actually an amazing finding for us, and we are very excited by this compound. Because as you said, I think he has the potential to really like transform the way that type 1 diabetic is managed.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#39

Now the beginning of this next trial for it has been impacted by COVID as the screening process and, I guess, putting safeguards in place. Could you tell us a little bit about that?

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#40

Yes. Beta Bionic is running the -- and they have to run the first -- the insulin pump only. So the pump on an insulin mode only, and they have to complete this study. They had to modify their protocols because they had to actually take into account the COVID-19 virtual management of patients and all that. So it took them a bit more time. And as a result, they have pushed back a bit the initiation of the dual-hormone pump. That's what happened. We are using the extra time and we use extra time to make sure that we align with the clinical sites, that clinical sites are engaging, I guess, with some patients. So patients are being lined up. So I don't think it will be all wasted time, but for us, because we're waiting for the dual-hormone pump. It's a bit frustrating, but we are using this time with the clinical team to a good resource. So we have to wait for that though. We have to wait for the [ position ] of this insulin study.

David Lebowitz

analyst
#41

Waiting is the hardest thing. With that, we've come to the end of our session. Again, thank you so much for taking the time out to visit with us remotely and talk to you soon. Cheers.

Matthew Dallas

executive
#42

Thank you, David.

Emmanuel Dulac

executive
#43

Thank you, David. Thank you, everyone for listening.

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