DKSH Holding AG (DKSH) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

September 21, 2020

SIX Swiss Exchange CH Industrials Trading Companies and Distributors investor_day 201 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Welcome to DKSH's Virtual Capital Market Day 2020. Before we start, let me give you some general information. On the webcast top speakers, about the videos and slides, you may find the overview of today's presenters. Under downloads, you can download the presentation as a PDF. Under agenda, you will find timings and details of all topics today. [Operator Instructions] Following each presentation, there is a Q&A session. [Operator Instructions] At this time, I am pleased to hand over to Stefan Butz, CEO of DKSH. Please go ahead, sir.

Stefan Butz

executive
#2

Good morning, good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the DKSH Capital Markets Day 2020. On behalf of DKSH, I'm excited that after the initial postponement, we can connect digitally with you today. The theme of this year's Capital Markets Day is delivering growth in Asia and beyond. We want to make this theme more tangible for you with today's round of speakers, which consist of our Chairman, Marco Gadola; our CFO, Bernhard Schmitt; and our Business Unit Heads in order of their appearance, Bijay Singh, for Healthcare; Terry Seremetis for Consumer Goods; Hanno Elbraechter for Technology; as well as Natale Capri and Thomas Sul for Performance Materials. They are all well-established experts in their fields and will offer you first-hand insight into our businesses. Let me provide you with a closer look on today's agenda for your easy reference. I will kick off with an overarching perspective on our strategy. This will be followed by a personal welcome from our Chairman, Marco Gadola. Then we will dive into the business unit update, starting with Healthcare and Consumer Goods. After a short coffee break, we will then continue with Technology and round the business units deep dives up with Performance Materials. Last but not least, our CFO will give you an overview of our financials before I will conclude this Capital Markets Day with some final remarks. There are 4 main objectives that motivated us to conduct this event: first, to give you an update on our strategic priorities and actions to deliver sustainable growth; second, to point out the progress in our evolution and where we stand today; third, and very important for today, to give you the chance to get know our great leadership team and their focus areas going forward; and finally, we want to provide you as key stakeholders with a better understanding of our business model and our growth drivers. So where are we today? DKSH provides companies with access and expertise to grow in and with Asia. We call this Market Expansion Services. Our business partners can choose the services they need to grow their business from our comprehensive and ever-growing omnichannel portfolio along the entire value chain, ranging from sourcing, market insights, marketing and sales and e-commerce to distribution and logistics as well as aftersales services. We take on a profound responsibility to grow our clients and customers' businesses. Our specialists proactively provide strategic advice based on their experience, know-how and networks, gathering data from our more than 0.5 million customers and translating it into detailed, up-to-date market information. We operate in 36 markets with 33,350 specialists on the ground, generating net sales of CHF 11.6 billion in 2019. Taking all this together, we are the trusted partner for companies seeking to grow business in Asia and beyond. As the future builds on the foundation of the past, it is important to also recollect DKSH's history. We have a rich heritage and can look back on more than 150 years of experience in Asia. Over time, we reinvented our business model from being a traditional trading house to a specialized market expansion service provider. During this time span, we have reached considerable milestones, such as the formation of DKSH in 2002 under the name we all know it by today as well as the IPO at the SIX Swiss Exchange in 2012. We admittedly did not fully capitalize on our growth strategy to exploit the potential in Asia in the last decade. To fully reach our future potential, we have made important adjustments in recent times, which I will elaborate on in a few minutes. Governed by a strengthened Board of Directors and management team as well as our recently launched new identity, we embarked on a transformational journey for DKSH to deliver growth in the future. Now you might wonder what exactly our growth ambition of the future is. Standing here today with all the uncertainties surrounding COVID-19, it is more difficult than ever before to give a precise answer to that question. We will focus on key growth drivers for our business in the medium to long run. We are positioned in fast-growing, and at the same time, resilient markets in Asia Pacific. Current market studies unequivocally agree that economic fundamentals, demographic trends as well as consumption levels are going to increase over time. Second, there are favorable industry trends. Just to name a few, we have the continued outsourcing trend, digitization, our clients further consolidating the distributor network. We, as a leading and truly regional payer, will benefit from those trends. Third, we see more potential for M&A. We continue to have a very strong balance sheet that can be leveraged up to 2x net debt to EBITDA, and that gives us an additional firepower of up to CHF 1 billion. Combining these 3 growth drivers, we see a potential to grow GDP plus in returns post-COVID-19. We have a clearly defined strategy for growth in place to achieve our objectives. It focuses on 6 main areas: first, we invest in people and nurture high performance; second, we drive our business unit strategies and strengthen their service offering to generate value in the long term; third, we expand our regional footprint via value-accretive acquisitions; fourth, we drive operational excellence by focusing on better execution, sustainability and good corporate governance; fifth, we champion digitization through digital business models, transforming as well as leveraging data and analytics; and finally, we strengthen our supply chain to have more modernized facilities and work processes. So let me talk about these 6 pillars a little bit more in detail. Driving change and aiming higher always starts with our people. At DKSH, we have an interest in not only finding, but also developing and retaining the best talent while nurturing our performance culture of trust and empowerment. The recent launch of our new identity and the appointment of our new Chief Human Resource Officer a testament to this. To upgrade our capabilities, we recalibrated our management team, and we replaced 25% of our top 50 management in recent years. We cascaded our long-term incentive plan further down the organization, which now includes 4.5x more people than 3 years ago. In addition, we initiated several employee recognition programs and launched new tools to drive continuous learning across our group. One of our targets for 2025 is to increase the amount of employee training at 25%. With all these initiatives, we develop future leaders and ensure high education levels at DKSH. For each of our 4 business units, we have a dedicated and updated strategy in place. Our focus in Healthcare is to leverage our strong position and drive into higher-value segments and services. In Consumer Goods, we capitalize on our leadership position in Asia Pacific. The emphasis in Technology lies on building resilience and delivering growth to exceed pre-COVID-19 levels. And in Performance Materials, we will expand our leading position aggressively in specialty chemicals and ingredients distribution. My colleagues will give you more insights about the strategic direction in their business units later. Let's move to another strategic focus areas, mergers and acquisitions. We have substantially accelerated our M&A execution since 2017 and closed 10 deals since then. In total, we acquired around CHF 530 million of net sales on accretive terms. We have clear criteria for our targets, such as gaining additional value-added services and capabilities, expanding our geographic footprint and ensuring a cultural fit. We have a proven track record of expansion in our European specialty chemicals business, and we are continuously driving market consolidation in Asia Pacific across all 4 business units. The ambition for the future is clear. We want to close more accretive deals. We currently see activity to come back to the transaction market, and our balance sheet enables us to quickly execute deals when they arise. Operational excellence and the stringent execution of projects is among the major target of our management team. In the last 2 years, we reduced overhead costs by around 5%, while we continued to invest in IT and digital, for example. Going forward, we will focus on further midterm efficiency improvement. Sustainability is an integral part of our mindset. For us, a successful business is taking environmental, social and economic sustainability issues into account. As outlined in our sustainability report published this July, we have, for example, committed ourselves to the UN Sustainable Development Goals, and in line with that, for the first time, also set sustainability targets for all members of the Executive Committee. We are seeing the first fruitful results of our efforts in the field as our external ratings keep improving. Another key aspect of our strategy is digitization. We have made very good progress in recent years in our e-commerce business, which is now an integral part of our service offering. E-commerce net sales are targeted to reach over CHF 150 million, and with that, would have increased tenfold during the last 4 years. To further accelerate transformation in DKSH, we have recently appointed a Chief Digital Officer. We will roll out additional digital business models and leverage data and analytics. In terms of our objective to strengthen and update our supply chain, we rolled out our new data-driven transport management system in 4 key markets, and we are currently in the process of implementing it in Vietnam and Taiwan as well. This system will enable us to gain efficiency and transparency by digitizing the planning, control and tracking of orders and collections. Overall, we have already saved millions in 2019. And while COVID-19 has disrupted order volumes, we still aim to double this amount for 2020. We also deploy more automated processes across our distribution network. This gradual automation increases our efficiency and reduces the overall error rate with B2B and B2C fulfillment capabilities. As you see, our strategy for growth is based on these 6 pillars, which make us confident that we are heading in the right direction to achieve our growth ambition. Our strategy also proved to be the right one in those uncertain times. The COVID-19 outbreak demonstrated that our business is not necessarily immune, but certainly resilient against unexpected market challenges and changes in demand and consumer behavior. What makes us especially resilient are many different factors, and I just want to highlight a few here, such as the focus on attractive industry like life science, our high share of 8 items of daily use or our broad diversification across markets as well as clients and customers. On a group level, for instance, our top 10 clients and customers each only account for 20% and 15% of our business, respectively. As a result of all of this, and thanks to the unwavering commitment of the whole team, in every market, we continued to deliver every day during the peak of the crisis, and we recorded, as you know, solid half year results of 2020. Net sales almost matched last year's level. At the same time, our free cash flow grew as well. We also continued with our progressive dividend policy and distributed an ordinary dividend of CHF 1.90. We are prepared and able to master the challenges of COVID-19. At the same time, we see favorable market and industry trends in the long term, which, combined with our M&A strategy, provide us with the potential of achieving GDP-plus growth in real terms and margin enhancement post-COVID-19. Thank you very much for your attention, and let's move on to Q&A, please. Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#3

Thank you very much, Stefan, and thank you very much to everybody on the call of submitting the questions. We have them in front of us. I will take out the first 3 ones. The first question, we have from [ Peter Gilen ]. He's asking how important are personal relationships and networks in Asia, and how does this relate to our changed slogan of Asia and beyond. So how important are our personal relationships and networks and how does this relate to our changed slogan? Bernhard and Stefan, one of you, please?

Stefan Butz

executive
#4

I mean, first of all, we have a very strong position across our 4 business units in this marketplace. But clearly, at the end of the day, people do business with people. And one of the reasons our organization is so much decentralized is that we want to be very close to our clients and customers. And we, from the corporate level as well the heads of our business unit, put a lot of time and effort in there to maintain and build very good client -- a very good relationship with clients and customers across the region. But also our clients, and in particular, they have a structure in their business, and most of them cluster the business into Asia Pacific. So what do -- they do expect from us is that we help them to deliver growth not only in Asia but also in Pacific. And that was the reason why we enhanced our position also down in Australia and New Zealand. And you will hear later on from our business unit heads that even with the most recent acquisitions in Australia, we were already able to leverage those very good relationships we have and secure contracts from the acquired companies in Australia into Asia as well as the other way around.

Till Leisner

executive
#5

Thank you. The second question for Bernhard from Jon Cox, Kepler. Does DKSH have RONOC or WACC goals in M&A, and given that M&A seems to be getting more important? So do we have RONOC hurdle rates in the M&A target?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#6

Internally, we have RONOC hurdle rates for all our businesses. That is regardless whether it's a new client coming in, where I have to get more NOC into the business, or whether I purchase a company. And our internal hurdle rate is around 15%.

Till Leisner

executive
#7

Thank you very much, Bernhard. Another 2 questions for Stefan from Jon Cox, Kepler again. Is DKSH still committed to Business Unit Technology?

Stefan Butz

executive
#8

Yes, we are. The vision is clearly -- and our strategy clearly builds on enhancing the position of our 4 business units. And Hanno later on will explain in detail the strategy behind Technology, and we do believe that we can significantly enhance our footprint also in our tech business.

Till Leisner

executive
#9

Good. The final question from [ Anik Ball ]. He's asking for Stefan, what are the advantages of being a family-owned company?

Stefan Butz

executive
#10

I mean, clearly, we are very proud of having a family as an anchor shareholder since many, many years. And the advantage is that we really, with our anchor shareholder, we only don't think short term from quarterly report or half year report to half year report, but we think long term. We are fully committed, together with the anchor shareholder, in enhancing our positions in many years to come in Asia, and we feel fully supported by the Keller family.

Till Leisner

executive
#11

Thank you very much. Thanks for all of your questions in the chat. We will now move on to the next presentation of our Chairman, Marco Gadola. So Marco, please go ahead.

Marco Gadola

executive
#12

Thank you, Till, and welcome to everybody also from my side to this Capital Markets Day. I would like to share with you some of my initial impressions, and then building on the initial comments of Stefan also what I see as the key focus areas for the short and midterm. When it comes to my initial impressions -- can we have the slide, please? I don't see the slide. Is the slide on the screen, Till?

Till Leisner

executive
#13

Yes.

Marco Gadola

executive
#14

Okay. I can see it. Okay. So my initial impressions are that we have a very, very solid position in the key markets in Southeast Asia. I'm talking here mainly Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, but we still have opportunities to extend our presence through some of the markets where we have still some white spots, and we are talking mainly the Philippines for FMCG and Healthcare and Indonesia. When it comes to Healthcare, we have started to actually penetrate the large and promising Indonesian market through the acquisition of Wicaksana a couple of years ago. The other impression is that -- and that has been proven with our first 6 months results, that our business model is very resilient, and this despite the fact that COVID has also been quite a factor and has had quite some negative impact in many of our core markets. If you take, for example, Thailand, Thailand is still closed for tourism. And I guess you all know how important tourism is for the economy and for the GDP of Thailand. So very resilient business model. We have done very well during the first 6 months. And this is also, in a way, a signal that we're on the right way when it comes to actually developing and implementing our core strategic initiatives. I would also like to compliment Stefan when it comes to building a strong team. You have probably also noticed in our results for the first 6 months, the Consumer Goods, especially FMCG, part of Consumer Goods, has developed very, very positively despite, and I mention it again, the COVID-19 situation. And Terry and his team, they have done a great job. So I'm very confident into the team. Stefan has made some very important changes. And I feel that we have now today, the strongest team in the industry driving the business forward. Stefan mentioned the family, so the anchor shareholders. I just would like to mention, we are not a family business. We're a publicly traded company. But obviously, DKH with 45% has a main say, and they are, by far, the largest shareholder. And being able to rely on a stable shareholder with a long-term strategic perspective obviously allows us also to take the right long-term decisions for the business. Let's now talk about where I see the focus areas for the mid -- for the middle term, and Stefan has already mentioned most of them in his introductory remarks. I strongly believe that we have still a lot of potential to generate more cash flow than we have generated in the last years, on one hand, through being tighter and more efficient in managing our working capital, and I'm talking here mainly about excess inventory, which we still have on our balance sheet; and on the other hand, also in tightening the collection of our receivables: being non-trade receivables on one hand, but also supplier account receivables, so money, which we have outlined on behalf of our clients when it comes to A&P activities. The second driver of cash flow -- of improved cash flow is efficiency and profitability improvement actions. Stefan has mentioned supply chain processes, so the automation -- the further automation of our supply chain. There, we still have a lot of potential. I would also like to mention a secondary, which is the order-to-cash cycle, also there. Through automation to -- through process improvements, efficiency improvements, we should be able to become leaner and generate corresponding cost savings and thus improve cash flow. I would like to mention as a second important focus area, the continued transformation of our FMCG business. I already mentioned before that we have been very happy or we are very happy with the performance of Terry and his team. Terry has had a tremendous impact when it comes to actually transforming FMCG. We are not yet fully through. Obviously, there is still a lot of potential to do even better. New retail as a kind of a buzzword, so to be the first ones when it comes to digitalizing customer-facing processes in some of our key markets, mainly Thailand and the other two I mentioned before, Malaysia and Singapore. But also when it comes to expanding our network of points of sale. We have to make sure that we stay hugely relevant in our core markets. And you only stay relevant if you have actually corresponding power reach when it comes to points of sales. Also there, we still have potential to improve. But overall, I'm very, very happy and very, very positive that actually our FMCG business will yield again returns as we have seen years ago. I mentioned white spot. So geographic expansion, and I know I'm repeating myself. I'm mentioning again the Philippines and Indonesia when it comes to Healthcare and FMCG in Philippines. So these are 2 big markets, 2 growing markets, and our footprint there is still relatively low. We are making efforts, as we speak, to change that. I'm convinced that these 2 markets will actually contribute very positively when it comes to our future organic growth. And finally, Performance Materials. My impression is that it has been underappreciated, how important and how compelling our Performance Material business is. First of all, when it comes to the margin, it's delivering. It's all proportionately delivering gross margins and EBIT margins compared to the rest of the business. And also the fact that we are a clear market leader in the fastest-growing part of this industry, Asia Pacific, and that we have been slowly but surely building a global business. And we are actually competing with the big companies in this industry, and we are very well prepared to actually continue to take share and to further drive this business. And I'm sure that Natale and Thomas, they will actually share with you some more relevant information when it comes to Performance Materials. One final remark on capital allocation. We have a very strong balance sheet. We have been generating nice free cash flows also during the first 6 months, so in a very difficult environment. And we are continuing to be committed to actual return cash that we cannot meaningfully invest -- reinvest into our business to shareholders. So in other words, we are committed to increasing dividends in line with, hopefully, increasing EBIT and profits after tax. So these were some remarks from my side. Again, I think that we will give you a lot of more details and more insights during presentations of our BU heads and the other colleagues presenting during this Capital Markets Day. Till, are there any questions for me?

Till Leisner

executive
#15

Marco, we have no questions in the chat. So everything that you have said seems to be pretty clear and well understood. So thank you very much for your time. And we will move on with Bijay from Healthcare in Bangkok, please.

Marco Gadola

executive
#16

Excellent. Thank you.

Bijay Singh

executive
#17

Good morning, good afternoon, good evening, wherever you may be. Very happy to present to you today at this Capital Markets Day. My name is Bijay Singh. I'm the Head of Business Unit Healthcare. I've been with DKSH since 2015 and have been in the industry for almost 30 years. Today, what I want to share with you is a little bit about Business Unit Healthcare, our strategy, and then also share with you a little bit the midterm outlook as well as how we're performing during COVID. If you look at our Healthcare business in Asia Pacific, the key point that I'd like to leave with you is that we are a leader in commercial outsourcing and 1 of the top 2 in distribution in health care products in Asia. If you look at our performance last year, our net sales were $6 billion (sic) [ CHF 6 billion ], our or EBIT, of CHF 134.5 million. We operate across 14 markets. And if you look at our net sales split, it's about 64% into pharmaceuticals; 21% into medical devices, which is a faster-growing segment; 13% in over-the-counter consumer health; and 2% in our own brands, and I'll show a bit later how these own brands kicks well above its weight in terms of flow-down performance into our EBIT. One of the things that separates us at DKSH, and I'll touch on this a bit later, is our customer footprint. We go direct and have what we call capillary distribution in many of our markets, covering 130,000 customers, what we call, hospitals, pharmacies, clinics across 14 Asian markets. We have over 500 clients or principals, as you may know, and over 8,000 associates or what we call specialists in DKSH Healthcare. Again, how we add value for stakeholders in Asia is our very large distribution networks. And the beauty of this, going direct, is it allows us to see exactly what's happening in the markets. It allows us to see the inventory. It allows us to make sure we control price and volumes in these markets, which is something that our customers and our clients very much value. We have a leading commercial team in Asia, over 4,000 -- almost 4,500 commercial specialists doing sales and marketing on behalf of clients here in Asia. We also adhere to the highest quality and compliance standards. We have several international certifications, such as good distribution practice, good manufacturing practice, and of course, ISO certifications. And an area I'll touch on in a moment is our growth in driving high value-added services, areas such as patient solutions, regulatory services and analytics and insights. If you look at our client base, you will see and recognize many of these names as household ones in health care. Several of them are blue-chip clients, such as Roche, AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Medtronic, GSK and Abbott Nutrition, again, well-known household names that we represent in several markets across Asia. I'd like to highlight a couple of other ones, particularly Haw Par and especially LifeScan. LifeScan was a division of J&J that was purchased by a private equity company last year. And that private equity company came to DKSH and asked us to represent them across several markets. This is one of our sweet spot areas where we can immediately add value for clients such as private equity looking to accelerate growth where they see potential. We have a variety of partnership models that we can provide for clients. Starting on the left, you see the classic 3PL or 4PL, third-party logistics, fourth-party logistics, essentially, logistics and distribution with an annex of credit and collection, which is often very important for clients who don't have the infrastructure to manage this. As I've said earlier, a key part, a key differentiator of DKSH Healthcare is our commercial outsourcing. This could be an add-on to our 3PL, 4PL through contract sales or contract sales and marketing or it can be a full-service solution, what we call full agency, which is predominantly our sweet spot area where we essentially take over for the client everything from regulatory, all the way to managing HR, finance and sales and marketing on their behalf. In addition, we also have in-licensing and acquisition where we selectively purchase our own brands and own the IP. And I'll touch on that in a moment. Underlying all of this is also a few areas of value-added services, which I will cover in a few moments. I mentioned before the unique direct omnichannel approach that we have, connecting clients to over 130,000 customers in Asia. This covers customers such as the medical channel, hospitals and clinics, which is the predominant channel; also traditional trade, independent pharmacies, about 1/4 of customers; modern trade, about 10% of customers, these mainly our chain pharmacies; and a relatively small part of our business but growing very fast is e-commerce. And the reason that is small is because a big part of our business lines, particularly pharmaceuticals and surgical medical device, cannot be served by e-commerce at this time. It's generally restricted to consumer health. However, we see lots of growth opportunity in this channel. As I mentioned before, DKSH is one of the leading health care distributors in Asia. Here, you see in this chart that we're 1 of the 2 largest health care distributors. And there, we can differentiate by the number of clients that we have, the number of countries we serve, and again, the direct distribution that we offer which, again, becomes a value added to clients. If I touch on the Healthcare strategic direction, I'd like to touch mainly on the top 3 areas: markets, our industries and the business solutions we offer. In terms of market, we segment in terms of maximize, realize, optimize and launch, and this helps guide our investment and our resource allocation. And I'll touch on a little more about that in a moment. In terms of key business lines, I've touched on before, pharmaceuticals, OTC and consumer health. And I'll talk a little bit more about medical devices, which we find particularly interesting and attractive. In terms of business solutions, I'd like to share with you a little bit more about what we're doing in commercial outsourcing, some of the value-added services and our own brands, which I mentioned are a very profitable part of our offering. If you look at the markets, you'll see that there are a number of emerging markets, about 80 million patients in smaller Indochina countries such as Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia. These markets are characterized by a low absolute GDP and a relatively underdeveloped health care infrastructure. It's in these markets that we see very high growth, and DKSH has a very strong market position in each of these markets, generally making us the preferred partner to clients who wish to enter. The next group of markets, Vietnam, Indonesia, Philippines, often termed by our clients as the VIP markets, see higher GDP growth, have the largest proportion of patients, almost 450 million population, and you see a relatively reasonable health care infrastructure and growing. And I would highlight Philippines as one, as mentioned by Marco, as a white spot area that we see lots of opportunity, as well as Indonesia. The next 2 markets, including our home market of Thailand and then Malaysia, represent a population of about 100 million people, relatively well-developed infrastructure, but not growing as fast as the markets I've indicated before, and finally, a group of very developed market, almost OECD-like, high absolute GDP and mature health care infrastructure. And in each one of these markets, we have a slightly different strategy. If we look at health care across Asia Pacific, a recent market study by Fitch shows that a long-term -- or mid to long-term outlook in health care is approximately 5% to 6%, which is pretty much similar to the numbers that we saw in the previous years, 2016 to 2019, of 6% to 7%. Now I'll touch on a bit later that COVID has had an impact in the health care market in 2020, so the mid- to long-term numbers that I'm presenting here, I think, could reasonably be extrapolated to post-COVID. As I mentioned earlier, the growth driver in terms of business lines is coming from medical devices. And again, this is driven by an aging population, aspirational, still relatively low health care spend per capita and a number of innovative therapies that are being launched in Asia today. Touching on medical device. We see this as being the faster growing of the various business lines, and no one distributor is dominant or leading in Asia. So we see a certain opportunity here. Our strategy here is quite simple. We've selected several categories in medical devices that we wish to win in. Diabetes, you would know, is a scourge in Asia, very, very high incidence and prevalence rates and causes a huge burden on society. We see with medical devices, we can operate differentiated distribution solutions. For hospital cases, particularly acute, sometimes you need urgent delivery within 3 to 4 hours. And in certain cases where you have doctors who don't know exactly what unit -- what SKU they may need to use in a patient, they appreciate the type of service that we can provide where we can give what we call a boom box, and they can select which product to use and return the rest, also known as reverse logistics. There's an opportunity for value-add solutions here, such as managing consignment. Again, where you have a plethora of SKUs, the hospital may not wish to purchase all of these, and they need to be held in consignment at the hospital owned by clients. DKSH provides a service of managing that consignment on behalf of our clients. Again, these are some of the reasons why we see medical device as a particularly interesting and high-value area. In terms of commercial outsourcing, we see multiple client trends driving the need for commercial outsourcing solutions. What we see clients focusing on is their own R&D and developing key brands. We also see a prioritization towards key markets: United States, Europe, China or Japan. Price pressures and cost pressures are -- have been there pre-COVID. And I can imagine during COVID, with budget deficits, will only become higher. In addition, what we see is that many of our clients are focusing on specialty products. These specialty products tend to be high-value in the 10s, sometimes even hundreds of thousands of dollars. In this case, every patient counts, therefore, new starts and keeping patients on product is critical. And I'll touch on that as I touch on patient solutions. If you look at DKSH Healthcare's presence from 2017 to 2020, you'll see that our share of commercial outsourcing in new business development has steadily been rising to almost 80% of our business development coming from commercial outsourcing, which, again, is higher-value. If you were to look at DKSH as a stand-alone company in many of these markets, including all of the business that we have in commercial outsourcing, we would rank in the top 10 among these blue-chip pharma companies. In Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Myanmar, we would rank #1; in Vietnam, #2; and in Hong Kong and Malaysia, we'd be #5. Own brands represents an opportunity to provide continuous shareholder value generation, and we can develop a very attractive long-term pipeline. We have a proven growth track record in own brands, expansion opportunities, including life-cycle management, as I mentioned, very good profitability. We own the IP rights, outsource the production to third parties and carefully manage potential client conflicts in terms of our entry into own brands. Last year, we signed a partnership with Alvotech to bring biosimilars to Asia. Biosimilars are essentially generics of biologics, large products such as HUMIRA, Avastin, Herceptin that you may know multibillion dollars, that we could provide to Asian patients and greatly increase access. And we're in discussion with Alvotech right now to have further opportunities for biosimilars to Asian patients. I'd like to touch on some of our value-added solutions. Regulatory affairs often is an area where we have our first entry, our first discussion with clients, particularly those that are new to Asia. We have almost 90 professionals across Asia managing regulatory, registering products and maintaining dossiers for our clients. Patient solutions represents an opportunity to provide beyond-the-pill support for patients. Through patient solutions, we can provide education, convenience and adherence. Remember, as I shared with you the slides about the evolution of the markets, in many of the markets that are emerging, patients do not have reimbursed access and therefore have to pay out of pocket. There's an incentive for clients to access these patients. However, due to patient confidentiality and compliance reasons, they cannot house that data internally. We had this insight several years ago and have developed a cloud-based solution which is scalable. And through that, we have a real strong differentiator that adds value, and we believe, creates stickiness with clients. We also have omnichannel sales and marketing. I've touched on the various channels. Besides that, we're very strong in digital and teleservices, providing lots of touch points to connect with customers. And finally, analytics and insights. Beyond our transaction data that we can cover to find white spots for our clients, we're also looking integrate both other sources of internal data and external data to provide and share opportunities and white spots for our clients. DKSH has successfully navigated through the COVID-19 crisis, as you can see from our first half year results. This chart shows the evolution of COVID and the impact in our major market of Thailand. In May, patient numbers were significantly affected in the medical channel, both for pharma and medical device as well as the pharmacy channel as patients were either unable or unwilling to visit health care. That slowly improved in June, July and August. However, we do see that the basket size that patients buy is relatively smaller as they feel more uncertain about the future. Finally, I'd like to give you some highlights around DKSH Healthcare. Number one, we're the leader in health care commercial outsourcing in Asia. We run a resilient, asset-light and very cash-generative business model. We're successfully navigating through the COVID-19 challenge. And we see opportunities through the expansion of higher value-added segments and services, and I've touched on commercial outsourcing, own brands and medical devices. Through this, we can expand our strong market position and drive into higher-value segments and services. With that, I'd like to wrap up my presentation, and I'd be happy to take your questions. Thank you very much.

Till Leisner

executive
#18

Thank you very much, Bijay. Let's move on to the Q&A session for Business Unit Healthcare. The first question is for you, Bijay, in Bangkok from Jon Cox. He's asking, will you move more into own brands now? And how much of your business today and how much of revenues do you want that to be in roughly 5 years' time?

Bijay Singh

executive
#19

Thank you. So as I mentioned, own brands is clearly one of the areas that we see an opportunity. The beauty of the own brands is that it can leverage the strong sales and marketing and commercial platform that we have built as well as our distribution. So we see it as an area that we wish to grow. We are in discussions with partners to license in products into Asia. I don't have a particular number to share with you. But I can share that certainly, we expect it to be higher than the 2% that it is today and continue to provide strong, profitable cash generation for DKSH. Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#20

Thank you. Another 2 questions for Bijay. The first one, again, from Jon Cox from Kepler. He's asking, what is the main weakness during COVID-19? Is it more on the hospital side or with the independent pharmacies?

Bijay Singh

executive
#21

Thank you. It really depends by country. So if you see countries such as Cambodia and Laos, patients and consumers are moving around very freely. Other markets, there's more of a lockdown. To answer your question directly, I think the one segment that has been most affected in the short term has been elective surgeries. Clearly, where patients have been able to postpone surgeries, they really thought about going into hospitals. So that's probably the most affected. And I think the second most affected is where, in some cases, for the independent pharmacies and some of the chains, depended in certain categories a lot on international tourists. And as Stefan mentioned earlier, Thailand and couple of other countries are essentially in lockdown. And those businesses have seen a tremendous impact, together with private hospitals. As you know, Thailand and Singapore are often centers for medical tourism. So I would say, number one, elective surgeries; number two, certain categories due to international tourists and pharmacies; number three, private hospitals that depend on international tourists. Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#22

Thank you, Bijay. One more for you from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst. The question is, what is the highest hurdle to get more outsourcing contracts? And why did we not see so many outsourcing contracts in the past?

Bijay Singh

executive
#23

So let me tackle the second one. Actually, we've had a very steady growth of outsourcing contracts happen, and you could see from the slide I presented the proportion that was happening. So I see that happening more and more. I think what has changed a lot is how corporates look at the Southeast Asian market. Speaking personally, having been in this industry almost 30 years, back in the late '90s, early 2000s, Southeast Asia was a darling. A lot of companies looked at having their own footprint. I think that's evolved as you've seen the growth of China, and the U.S. has still been an important market. And they're relooking at their business model and their business approach or go-to-market approach, and therefore, looking more at outsourcing. I think the biggest hurdle is clearly the time, the contracting and really when it comes to the mindset of the company. Certain companies really want to outsource, and that's the way they see the future. Others choose to run and own this part of their operation by themselves. I would say that's the #1 hurdle.

Till Leisner

executive
#24

Good. The next question related to Healthcare for Bernhard. How do financials, margins, RONOC differ between pharma, medical device, OTC and own brands?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#25

Okay. I'll give you a qualitative answer to that question. Clearly, medical device is the more attractive business among the outsourcing businesses. And as Bijay mentioned, the own brand is, of course, the most attractive from a profitability point of view. Overall RONOC is very strong in Healthcare. That's due to the fact that in many cases, we don't take inventory, and receivables and payables cancel each other out. So it's from a RONOC perspective the most attractive business.

Till Leisner

executive
#26

Just seeing there's a last question for Bijay just coming in right now from Pascal Furger from Vontobel. What are the risks in the own brand business? It is only 2% of your business currently because pharma companies don't want to license out their products?

Bijay Singh

executive
#27

Actually, we see that several of the pharma companies are looking at licensing out. They have huge groups of assets, some of them legacy. They want to focus on their key new launches, and they realize that they can't put the investment behind some of these. So there is an opportunity. I think the challenge for us is we are not a global player always in own brands, and sometimes we are going against that. So we're very much looking predominantly at Asian markets. However, there have been opportunities and there are certain companies that are looking to piecemeal out their own brand into different regions. And I think that's where certainly the opportunity lies because of our commercial acumen here. There's no other company that has the commercial acumen that we have. Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#28

Thank you very much, Bijay. And as we go, there's another question for Healthcare coming in for Bernhard from Andy Grobler from Crédit Suisse. He's asking what is the margin and RONOC difference between simple distribution and logistics versus commercial outsourcing and own brands?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#29

Okay. So clearly, if we just do simple outsourcing and logistics, the margins are very slim. We don't have to provide sales team so our cost base is also much, much lower. That's why the margins there are very low. Whereas if we do commercial outsourcing, obviously, the margins are higher, and at the end, also the EBIT margins.

Till Leisner

executive
#30

Good. Just checking the chat. I think there might be another 1 or 2 questions. No, that's not the case. Thank you very much, Bijay. Thank you very much, Bernhard, for your answers.

Till Leisner

executive
#31

We will now move on with Terry Seremetis, Head of Business Unit Consumer Goods. So Terry, please go ahead.

Terry Seremetis

executive
#32

Great. Thanks, Till. Hi, everyone. Great to be with you today. Just by way of introduction, my name is Terry Seremetis. I'm the Head of the DKSH Consumer Business Unit. As some of you don't know me, I'll give you a quick update on my background before I joined DKSH. I've been working in Asia Pacific region in senior leadership roles in FMCG organizations for over 25 years, and the last 10 years specifically have been focusing on turnarounds, transformations and integrations. Predating my arrival at DKSH, I was with the Mars organization, another family company, for almost 8 years, initially in Europe, navigating the challenges of the global financial crisis there, looking after a cluster of markets as the regional market director. And then I moved to Malaysia to take up the responsibility for 16 markets at the end of 2014 and have remained in Asia ever since. I joined DKSH in Bangkok in August last year to spearhead the transformation of the Consumer Goods business. Today, I want to share with you how we're transforming the FMCG business specifically amidst the attractive market potential that exists, which is why I joined. In essence, my focus really centers around 2 key themes: driving strategy and leading people. Before I run you through an update of our business today, it's important to understand that our business unit consists of FMCG, which is around 90% of our net sales and specifically in the Asia Pacific region; and Luxury & Lifestyle makes up less than 10% of our net sales and predominantly being in Asia, but also with a small footprint in Europe and the Americas. We have a portfolio of over 700 recognized clients that include multinational and local companies. And today, I'll predominantly focus on FMCG. On this slide, I can speak from personal experience when I was previously heading up my previous organization on the client side and dealing with DKSH. We wanted to move to a strong regional partner who could represent our brands across these channels. And by far, DKSH was the best omnichannel provider of these services across this geography. As my responsibility was to drive these efficiencies in the business, I was looking for a scalable, standardized and pan-regional distribution partner, which allowed me to switch my sunk costs to variable, in essence, describing fundamentally the benefit that our model provides for our clients today. This capability also has other cascading benefits as we're able to simplify -- we were able to simplify our operating model and eliminating the complexity of dealing with hundreds of small distributors to a much more uncomplicated and integrated business model with DKSH, becoming the biggest distribution partner in the ASEAN market catchment. However, back then, DKSH wasn't structured in a way to benefit from the simplification trend that clients like myself are seeking. And I remember having many discussions about this at the time with the people at DKSH to better cater for these consolidation opportunities. Now that I'm here, it's incumbent upon me to focus on this development and build our capability and to ensure that we capitalize on the strategically important advantage that we have. We are positioning our services as the most capable, advanced and the most reliable business partner across the region, focusing on growth through insights and analytics. This approach helps clients reduce complexity in a business versus doing it themselves as they can leverage our scale and helps them avoid taking the risk of building a bespoke and costly infrastructure themselves that provides no guarantee for success. The largest part of our FMCG business is our full-service model. Due to our underdeveloped performance previously, the EBIT contribution of this full-service business has declined over the past few years. But I'm happy to share with you, this has gone up again following the focus in this -- as this being a key area of our transformation. We're also confident that we will grow our share in this attractive business model, which requires a higher caliber of talent to navigate the nuances of this channel as it impacts both growth and EBIT results. Now that I've discussed our service offering, let's take a look at the client and customer portfolio. As you can see here, and this is really a small taste of the organizations we represent -- of the 700 organizations we represent. You see the likes of P&G, Coca-Cola, Lego, Phillips, et cetera, just to name a few. But what I'd really like to emphasize on this chart is really the diversification across all the categories, with no category representing more than 20% of our portfolio. We have a very resilient, diversified business with strong presence in all FMCG categories of daily necessities, which is an important point. Typically, we are active in high-volume business with daily consumption items at lower price points, which addresses over the majority of the pricing petitions we play in. Our categories are evidently balanced to reflect today's decomposition of the grocery basket, which continues to evolve. 60% of our business is in the food portfolio and 40% in the nonfood portfolio. And again, by way of example, we represent leading world-class brands for daily necessities and organizations in big food like Kraft Heinz and Nestle, but also the local jewels, companies like the beverage giant Tipco in Thailand, just many amongst our client list in the region. Let's take a look at our customers now. To drive the growth of our clients, we are present in all relevant channels. We deploy an omnichannel approach. It provides us the scale to represent the leading brands, connecting with the consumers wherever they shop. Modern trade represents 45% of the market and continues to remain very relevant in the future as e-commerce continues to grow. Foodservice is currently temporarily impacted by COVID. You've heard around the tourist impact. But it's also an important channel for us at DKSH as our clients are demanding to reach more consumers through the different product formats and different usage occasions. We've averaged the composition of the channels in this slide, being mindful that this can vary by market. On one hand, we serve markets like Myanmar with a very small profile in modern trade; on the other hand, customer landscape in Hong Kong, which is more skewed towards modern trade. Today, these different profiles and the geographies are a barrier to entry for our competitors. We are building a network that moves insights quickly through the network, combined with a long and strong relationships at both local, country and regional levels. And somebody was asking the importance of relationships, and being here for over 150 years is definitely a huge advantage. As we move on to the next slide, let's look at the growth potential of both categories and markets. We see the growth potential in all FMCG categories and markets. Our markets, no doubt, have been impacted by COVID-19 this year. We don't have a crystal ball to know exactly when COVID will shake out. However, what we've learned from the past is that these disruptions, specifically in the FMCG business, is a resilient business. It's also visible in the market studies, which predicts consumer goods industry to be down 4% to 5% in Asia this year, while other industries suffer much more. People will continue to consume, and market study see a growth potential in the range between 2% and 4% midterm. We'll benefit from this after COVID rebound as we represent our clients' brands in all relevant channels and able to shape our profile accordingly. What makes us confident is that DKSH is the only true regional player to support our clients' needs. And to further labor this point, let me show you the consolidation that's been driven through our clients' recently. As a client, you can't necessarily afford the complexity of dealing with many local distributors. And as I previously highlighted, there is a need simply interface with the markets with a single-solution regional player. This is exactly what I did previously to joining DKSH and what we are seeing driving the client agenda today, a less-is-more approach. This is also what we see in the DKSH numbers. Over the past 5 years, we've increased the number of regional clients by 25%. On top, we expanded the share of our wallet with our top 30 clients. On average, we work within 5 markets, but I can say there's many examples where we can go to 6 and 7 markets. And fundamentally, we embedded ourselves in their ecosystem. I've also -- before I came onboard, I heard that there's a suggestion that maybe the model is not as relevant anymore. Contrary to this, I see clients entrusting us more with their responsibility and would like to provide you a few examples of the work we are doing with some of the important multinational and regional giants that have entrusted us to expand their responsibilities across the region. As you can see here, DKSH remains highly relevant as we represent the leading brands and we continue to benefit from industry trends by being an enabler and trusted partner to deliver. Clients are reducing complexity in their own business, and as such, are outsourcing more. For example, this year, Unilever further expanded our partnership to include new regions in Indonesia. We're distributing and marketing a wide range of products across all channels in this important market. As a second trend, clients are reducing the number of distributor partners. In July, we gained Kraft Heinz in Malaysia, a full-service solution client for several household brands. And it was also reported in the media, Kraft Heinz has simplified its operations in the region and moved away from a multi-distributor model to fewer service providers. There's also a regional component to it as we're already working with them in Singapore and Hong Kong and continue to have dialogue in other important markets to simplify their business while upgrading their impact in these markets. A key client need is also a consistent approach across all channels. Therefore, they're interested to work with us in e-commerce. And as a proof point, we recently won an award from Lazada, a leading e-commerce retailer in Southeast Asia. This is a good example. During COVID-19, toy stores are being closed and how we pivoted quickly to upweight the online sales direct-to-consumers capability and managed every step of that process flawlessly and being recognized for it. Now that I've hopefully explained the business to you, let's have a look at why we've underperformed in the last few years and what we've done to transform our business for a better future. As many of you are aware, the DKSH FMCG business has been underperforming for many years. And the reason for underperformance is a mix of external and internal factors. Clearly, our end markets were challenging. For example, the market that I reside in, Thailand, the consumer confidence has been muted for a very -- for several years. Internally, our setup was not dynamic and agile enough to respond to market trends, and we've been slow to respond to some of these changes. Since the end of 2018, we've been addressing these issues. And as you can see on the charts, the improvements are already visible in our numbers. Please note that these numbers are for the entire Consumer Goods business. But if you call out FMCG, I can tell you that we've made substantial improvements even during COVID in the past first half of the year, where we continue to achieve better results. Let me now focus on the action plan to address the previous issues we faced. Our goal is to be the preferred regional trusted partner for clients, thereby fulfilling our promise to deliver growth and enrich people's lives. To get there, we're working in 2 phases, which I'll explain. First, we're ensuring the focus on fixing the basics, ensuring that we are resetting markets through high-caliber, empowered, in-market leadership capability to ensure that we can continue to scale our performance with our clients. Our clients expect us to move with pace, to capitalize on live data that highlights both risks and opportunities. We've been scrutinizing our portfolio, our investment model and our client profile by market and reducing complexity whilst having the ability to pivot the pace into our model, which is an important differentiated advantage in the fast-moving Consumer Goods business. All of this is now underpinned through insights we gather, the vast amount of data we're able to utilize. We're embedding these changes in our system, and this should be completed by the end of this year. After completing Phase 1, we'll focus on pursuing target market strategies and empowering our step-change capability to pursue accelerated growth opportunities by now which is -- that we built our strengthened platform. Let's now look into the first phase and what we've done so far. In essence, we've been working across 3 key pillars. On people, we've taken a strategic approach to make an intervention to intentionally upscale our capabilities in some specific areas of our network. For example, over the past 24 months, we've recalibrated our management team, introduced a standard set of incentives, aligned our KPIs across the network. We've also delayed the structure to allow the ability to move at pace and make some tough calls on people and focus on training and development exponentially. From a portfolio perspective, we've rationalized nonperforming SKUs, and as such, put a focus on ensuring -- again, through data and insights that we have the right inventory. And our fast-moving environment continues to be crucial to understand the decomposition of the evolving shopper basket, which is shifting at an ever faster pace. I think we've seen that occur this year. On the supply side, we have never collaborated more strongly than we have today with our supply chain network. As an example, on the rationalization of nonperforming SKUs, we put together higher focus of our inventory management as a priority to ensure that we have stronger exit plans for poor performing SKUs. We're doing this at a much faster pace, and thereby, eliminating both cost and complexity. In addition, we're rolling out our new transport management system that I think Stefan touched on earlier and introduced a high developed sales and operational planning system. To evaluate our progress made, I'll let the numbers speak for themselves. The headline here is that we substantially improved our results despite COVID-19, which, as a reminder, no one had planned for this year. We are very satisfied with our EBIT development, our continued focus on the working capital side and have moved the RONOC quite nicely. Let's take a look at phase 2. Phase 2 is about doing 3 things: building our effectiveness in our market strategies, building strong momentum in the business development and continuing to focus on winning channels like e-commerce. Data is the new currency we focus on to drive our behaviors, leading to stronger decision-making through insights gathered at pace. We're sitting on a large amount of data and are now at the center of building our decisions not only for our internal fast decision-making, but also a provider of market insights for our clients and our customers. Again, we are rightly poised to phase 2 shifts. To unlock potential for our clients, we've standardized regional service offering, also enabling commercial pragmatic dexterity in our approach, remembering that within the region, markets are in different growth and development levels of maturity. We're now addressing this with clients by understanding category nuances and geographies instead of a rigid one-size-fits-all approach that left us flat-footed previously. In our largest markets like Thailand and Malaysia, we have a very strong footprint across all channels, and we focus on profitable growth. This means that we're especially keen to have the right product, channel, client mix and monitor our costs carefully. On the other hand, in geographies like Indochina, markets are growing very strongly and have a comparably smaller footprint than, say, in Thailand. We focus resources especially on pushing high organic growth that leads to introduction of many of our clients' brands into this geography for the very first time. In the Greater China region, we want to generate higher value by becoming more efficient, utilizing the advanced productivity and technology available through this region and are pushing more of a niche strategy, working very closely with customers in pursuing the right opportunities. And in ANZ, we've had smaller operations that we've built up through M&A as we come from a small base, Australia and New Zealand, represent the food bowl for the region, and a higher focus for us on higher-margin products that provides us the ability to strongly drive premiumization, which is a leading category trend across our entire network. And finally, in terms of opportunities, the Philippines, where we have aspirations to enter this market midterm through an acquisition to ensure that there's a total end-to-end solution available to our clients. So let's take a look at market -- business market development. Here, we've made very good progress and are driving best business development -- our best business development performance for the past 5 years. And I think this is testament to our relevance, which continues to grow. We repositioned our business development activities as this is driving the growth trajectory of our [ fortunes ]. For example, we have scrutinized the pipeline of some potential clients that were below new operating hurdle rates where the opportunity has been subscale or we were bringing in too much complexity. In other words, we're scrutinizing the company we keep. We're also careful in monitoring market trends to scan for business opportunities. For example, through COVID-19, we see some organizations being called out as they couldn't reduce their sunk costs at a fast pace. For clients that work with us, our platform provides the ability to manage risk and pivot much faster than if they manage everything themselves. The current environment has made our model for potential clients even more compelling, especially with the backdrop of COVID-19, which has amplified the benefit of working with DKSH. Our efforts are already turning into results. And year-to-date, we've gained CHF 180 million in accretive EBIT from new business across these categories, including regional Asian clients, again, I would say our strongest performance versus the past 5 years. These discussions take time. COVID-19 distracted some of those discussions in Q2. But again, we've noticed the pickup and engagement of those discussions once more. Let's take a look at the winning channels we're diligently expanding. We will continue to strengthen our proven omnichannel approach while investing in new winning channels and developing our service offerings. E-commerce is a key offering for many clients. And on one hand, DKSH can align and synchronize the omnichannel marketing approach, pricing and ensure efficient inventory management for products that already exist in our DC. We're building a business that offers outstanding access to off-line and retail channels as we continue to build a multichannel offering through the acceleration of our e-commerce business. We have further work to do, expanding depth and breadth, but we are now delivering significant benefits to the business unit. New retail means that we can reach new consumers in a more efficient way and digitalizing our business to amplify efficiencies. As we connect traditional outlets digitally, shops can order and pay for goods online, therefore, requiring less visits from ourselves, representatives, allowing us to focus more on value-added support. In addition, we can represent clients' brands in developing new channels for them, for example, in rural areas where otherwise they wouldn't deliver to them. Consequently, this is in line with our promise of enriching people's lives as it drives the purpose as we see the emerging middle class in Asia can allow people to experience these products for the very first time. As the term new retail suggests, it's a relatively new approach. And for us, we're testing, learning and graduating our capabilities. And specifically on our foodservice business, following the successful Auric acquisition in Malaysia and Singapore, we're creating further value for our clients as we incorporate this capability in the suite of services that we offer. It's an attractive opportunity to promote products in a new way to consumers and also strengthen their capability of services that we're able to offer our clients and our brand owners. This continues to be an emerging channel and remain confident on its increasing relevance in this region. So far, I focused on -- predominantly my presentation on FMCG. But let me just say a few words on Luxury & Lifestyle business. Even though this segment represents less than 10% of our sales, it remains a good profit contributor. We follow a niche strategy and made the decision to be active in only selected areas. This segment essentially includes watches, apparel as well as household goods and lifestyle items. These industries have been impacted by COVID-19. First of all, many stores were closed, and in addition, we distribute more discretionary products at higher prices, and the spending is taken a hit. Since COVID-19 restrictions have been lifted around June, we see demand stabilizing and some rebound in recent weeks. So let me summarize my final slide. Firstly, we've addressed the highlights and joined with the factors leading to the underperformance of FMCG in recent years. I hope you now understand that we've addressed all factors leading to the underperformance. As you can see, results are still improving. We report higher EBIT levels again. Secondly, we not only remain highly relevant, but our relevance has increased exponentially as we see existing new clients entrusting their business to us. Thirdly, the FMCG transformation is well on track. There's still some homework to do. However, today, we have got a great team of strong leaders. We have rebuilt confidence in the trade at both the local and regional level and are benefiting from the various industry. And finally, our business is now much better positioned to capitalize on our strong regional leadership position during these unprecedented times. So thanks for your time today, and I'll pass on to Till with Q&A.

Till Leisner

executive
#33

Thank you very much, Terry. Let's move on to the Q&A session, please. The first question is for Terry in Bangkok. It comes from Nicole Manion from UBS. And she's asking, how is your geographic diversification within Consumer Goods? What is the progress with renting your footprint in Indochina and other regions? Terry, please.

Terry Seremetis

executive
#34

I think as I explained, I think we have a strong presence across the ASEAN market. We don't have a presence in the Philippines. What Indochina represents is really a growth cluster opportunity for us. So we see a lot of our clients still in their infancy. So the growth trajectory is going to come a lot from those markets. However, we still continue to see growth opportunities even in the, I guess, the more developed markets, the more advanced markets. So I think there's a balance in terms of our portfolio opportunities. Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Hong Kong are much more established markets, and we still feel that there's still a huge opportunity for us to grow in those larger-scale markets. And in terms of trajectory, we see huge inroads from Indonesia, Indochina and even the Australian market, which is, again, fairly relatively new for us as well. So we feel that there's opportunities there as well.

Till Leisner

executive
#35

Thank you very much, Terry. There's another question for you from Jon Cox from Kepler. He's asking, how much are impulse confectionary and snacks purchases under pressure currently amidst COVID-19?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#36

You've done your homework. Look, I think as most people know, in terms of confectionery, when the mask-wearing came, it affected some categories, so namely chewing gum. There's usually people that only chew gum when they leave home. And when you've got a mask, it makes it doubly hard. I think what we see is a recalibration of some of those categories to take advantage, I guess, of the fact that, again, no one prepared for COVID. We're seeing a different portfolio in the second half. So we're seeing a lot of our partners change that portfolio that they started the year with. It has taken obviously some pressure, not only on impulse, but also seasonal. So some of the events like Chinese New Year and some of the Ramadan and so forth, obviously, COVID had an impact. But again, what we see is the FMCG clients retooling their businesses very, very quickly to reshape their portfolio in the second half. So I think we'll see a much stronger impact -- positive impact in the back half of the year than we saw in the front half of the year. And I think that, that will lead to a stronger trajectory into -- going into next year.

Till Leisner

executive
#37

Thank you very much, Terry. And it's a relatively long list of questions here. Another one for you again from Jon Cox from Kepler. He's asking, under how much pressure is the foodservice business currently? And what is the share of food -- sorry, what is the share of sales of the foodservice business?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#38

I think as you take a look at the business that we acquired in Singapore and Malaysia, we also -- with that, came also our own brands. And so that own brands component of the Auric business has been very powerful even through COVID. On a foodservice aspect, obviously, it's been impacted. It's down, as you would expect, as most foodservice categories have been down this year. It's still only a very small part of our business exponentially. The foodservice business we interface with currently is in Singapore, in Malaysia and a small amount in Hong Kong. So we haven't necessarily had that exposure. Having said that, I think the team's worked very well as foodservice dining -- in-house dining fell, there was still a relatively strong uptake in terms of take-away. And so we've seen that business again pivot, not to the -- it hasn't bounced back to the same degree. But again, I would say it's poised as -- when we have these restrictions loosening up in those 2 markets, again, to take advantage of more people staying in hotels and more increased airline traffic. But I think we've weathered the storm quite well so far, I guess, is my headline.

Till Leisner

executive
#39

Good. Terry, I'll give you another one. Andy Grobler is asking, how much of your growth in the past has been driven by outsourcing? And what are our expectations for the next 5 years to come in terms of outsourcing?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#40

I think a lot of it has been driven by the fact that clients either are coming new to the region or have -- this region is a very tough region to make money but a very easy region to lose money. And as they learn their lessons around trying to build their own infrastructure, I think what we're seeing is exponentially, this outsourcing model, which is, again, pre me coming into DKSH which was what I was pursuing, I see that increasing. And again, I think COVID really has accelerated that, where we see a lot of our clients saying, "We want to simplify our business. We want a strong regional partner. We want to focus on innovation and brand. And we want to give everything else to someone who can do that much better than us and much more efficiently than us." So I think there's a dual role for us to play. I think a lot of the next 5 years is going to be driven by clients wanting simplification of outsourcing, not only just market by market, but really consolidation as well.

Till Leisner

executive
#41

Super. Thanks, Terry. Here's another one for you, comes from James Filsell from Fidelity. How is the investment and focus on Asian heroes developing? How long does it take to see material growth from these new clients when they are won? And what proportion of our revenues is generated from Asian heroes?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#42

Yes. I think on the Asian heroes side, we need to remember that a lot of multinationals are also buying Asian heroes. So the Asian hero brands don't only live with Asian companies but actually live within multinational companies. What we're seeing is, as these brands start building, I guess, kind of touching the ceiling of opportunities in some of those markets, they're starting to look at growth across all of Asia. And so that's our role. I would say we're much more relevant to them today. A lot of our interface with them are also -- we have the Asian leaders. They're are interfacing there. And there's some really good examples of some of the work that we've been doing in Cambodia, in Thailand that was now -- and Malaysia. We're now exponentially getting much more of the local business as they see us as a step into a regional footprint. And again, I think they're going to follow the same kind of trajectory that a lot of the multinationals have done. Having said that, the multinationals, I still feel will still remain relevant, and they will probably do some M&A with regional local heroes. So I think we can grab them whether they come from the multinational acquisition side or whether we're dealing with them directly.

Till Leisner

executive
#43

Thanks, Terry. Another one for you again from Nicole from UBS. What is your progress in FMCG margin only? So excluding the Luxury & Lifestyle, what's the margin doing on FMCG?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#44

Look, I'm very satisfied that we're making really strong progress, so I think some of the decisions that we've made around reshaping our portfolio, taking a lot of the cost drivers out of our business. And I'm confident -- I think we've said that we want to get to 2.5% by the end of next year. I'm confident we're going to hit that target.

Till Leisner

executive
#45

Thank you, Terry. A more financial question on Consumer Goods. I'll pass that to Bernhard. From Alain Oberhuber, what are the differences in gross profit and EBIT margin for FMCG and Luxury & Lifestyle?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#46

Yes. Thanks, Alain. Obviously, the gross margin in the luxury business is much higher in than the fast-moving Consumer Goods business. That's mainly driven by the -- also definitely a lot higher advertisement and promotion costs we have in that business. On the EBIT margin side, currently, of course, there's no surprise, the FMCG business has a much better margin because we have practically none in the Luxury & Lifestyle business due to COVID.

Till Leisner

executive
#47

Another one, Bernhard, I'll pass that on to you. From Jon Cox, Kepler, is there a difference in profitability by -- within the FMCG categories that we have?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#48

The profitability is more driven by the service model. So the question is how many services do we provide, and what type of products do we have. So to make an example, the gross margin for a bottle of water has to be much higher because the transportation costs are much higher and the warehousing costs are much higher, whereas to stay with Terry, employer, the masks are, of course -- doesn't need that kind of cost structure and the margin is different.

Till Leisner

executive
#49

Thank you very much, Bernhard. There's another question, I'll pass that to Stefan. From Jon Cox again from Kepler, can you get back to the 3% margins in Consumer Goods? And what would be the time frame on that?

Stefan Butz

executive
#50

Good. Thank you very much, Jon. I think as Terry was already indicating, and we did disclose that the objective is to achieve 2.5% margin in the second half of next year. I think Terry and I agree that this is not the end of it, but let's take it from there as we achieve the 2.5% in the second half of next year.

Till Leisner

executive
#51

Thank you very much, Stefan. The next question, also from Jon Cox, Kepler. I'll pass that to Terry. Can you give some granularity on EBIT improvements in FMCG or indicate CHF 1 million saving initiative. So maybe you can talk a little bit about the levers that you mentioned before.

Terry Seremetis

executive
#52

Yes. I think as you saw in terms of our first half performance, I won't talk again specifically, but there's an opportunity for us as we consolidate our network to really drive some costs out of our infrastructure. We're also changing our portfolio. We're attacking our inventory, nonperforming inventory, with a kind of breakneck speed because a lot of that has also burdened us previously. So -- what I can share with you is that we're making improvements across every element that builds that EBIT line, and I'm very satisfied with the progress that we've made since, I guess, the transformation started at the back end of 2018. We saw some of that coming through last year, and we're seeing exponentially -- that momentum continue this year.

Till Leisner

executive
#53

Thanks, Terry. The next question, from Nicole Manion from UBS. I'll pass that to Stefan. What is your commitment to Luxury & Lifestyle within the Consumer Goods business? Would you prefer to focus on FMCG only?

Stefan Butz

executive
#54

I mean clearly, our Luxury & Lifestyle business, we pursue a niche strategy. We have no intentions at this point of time to invest heavily into this business line or scale that up significantly. As we discussed also in the past, we are willing to sell our watch business, Maurice Lacroix, as soon as we find a reasonable buyer. And so strategically, to sum it up, the focus is clearly on Terry's FMCG business.

Till Leisner

executive
#55

Good. Another follow-up question from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst for Terry. He's asking, what was the main factor to gain recent outsourcing contracts?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#56

I think it was a multiple of factors. I think confidence in what we're doing today, that the -- the way that we're interfacing with these clients. When clients look at you, they really are trying to measure whether you're equal to or better than the capability that they can build. And I think that, that question is becoming a lot easier for them to answer. So that's what I would say would be, I guess, the main driver.

Till Leisner

executive
#57

Thank you very much, Terry. I have 2 more questions here in the chat, again, about the margins. I will pass that to Stefan. Jon is asking, your margin target of 2.5% by the end of next year, is that for FMCG only? Or is it for the entire Consumer Goods business?

Stefan Butz

executive
#58

I mean at this point of time, it's really hard to predict how the luxury and retail business is going to scope with COVID also moving into 2021. When we disclosed this target, that was pre-COVID. We clearly stated that this is for CG in total.

Till Leisner

executive
#59

Good. Another question from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst for Terry. When will phase 2 be fully implemented and to what levels of margin could we move back by then?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#60

I think it's -- again, it's part of our intent to get this business in terms of its -- structure of the business in a much healthier state. So I would say we will see it start implementation back end of this year. Mid next year, I think most of the changes overlooking that should have been predominantly embedded. And again, the benefit should come through at the back end of next year.

Till Leisner

executive
#61

Good. I just see that there is one more question coming in from Healthcare or for Healthcare, and I see Bijay is in the room, maybe I'd pass that on to you. This is from Laurent Millet from Artemis out of London. He's asking, how aggressive has Zuellig been recently? And what is the risk of further margin pressure from them? And how can you overcome that?

Bijay Singh

executive
#62

So Zuellig continues to be the major competitor, particularly in pharmaceuticals. I believe that the area that we have entered and developed strength in, which is commercial outsourcing, is relatively more resilient and -- along with value-added services. So we feel confident there. At the same time, I would indicate that if you look at the top 20 pharmaceutical distribution contracts, my personal view is the levels have reached a threshold now. And probably, there is not much more margin erosion to come in that size of clients. So I believe, yes, a lot of growth in commercial and [ BAS ], which is along our strategy. Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#63

Good. Just looking at the chat, if there are any more questions. Please stay with me for 2 seconds. I'm just waiting for my question list to refresh. Don't see any -- one more question comes right now in. Again, for Consumer Goods from -- for Terry, again from James Filsell from Fidelity out of London. The question is, what are the biggest opportunities for growth, and where is their main focus? Is the focus, for example, on winning new customers, adding new services or new markets for clients?

Terry Seremetis

executive
#64

I think there's still opportunities for us in terms of new geographies. So I think we've tabled down that opportunity absolutely to do more with our existing clients and to do more with our new clients. So I think it's probably a trilogy of those 3. Obviously, e-commerce, new retail really is also a huge driver for us. And also we see that as being a differentiator versus our competition. So if you take a look at our capability that we're developing versus the capability that exists right now, I would say, again, a lot of the options are either the client has to do it themselves. And as they build their confidence in our capability, they will move across to us. So exponentially, I see a mix of all of that. I think some of the categories, definitely -- we'll see some categories disproportionately growing in the next 5 years than what we've seen previously as behaviors shift and consumer tastes change as well. So for that part, I think it's just making sure that we are as relevant as possible and that we take as much of that shopping basket opportunity that we can leverage.

Till Leisner

executive
#65

Good. Thank you very much, Terry. I have a couple of more questions coming in here. One more time for Healthcare, please, for Bijay. Do you anticipate margin improvements with the shift to own brands and medical devices? Or is it really all about maintaining margins?

Bijay Singh

executive
#66

Well, it's clear that own brands, as I mentioned, are higher margin than the rest. And medical devices, depending on the type of model you have, can be potentially higher margins. So our -- that's our strategy, that's where we aim to go, is to enter some of these areas, yes.

Till Leisner

executive
#67

Good. Thank you very much, Bijay. I have another one for Consumer Goods. It's a financial one. I would give that primarily to Bernhard, maybe Terry can also add on the levers. The question, what is the RONOC for the Consumer Goods division by reaching the 2.5% EBIT margin in the second half of 2021? So what's the RONOC level? Maybe you can talk a little bit about the levers of driving the RONOC upwards.

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#68

Yes. I mean essentially, we have 2 drivers by definition. One is EBIT. I'm very, very confident that Terry will drive EBIT upwards on Consumer Goods. And as we said before, it's 2.5% of sales. Then we have the [ NOC ] component. There, we are now working on a very diligent S&OP process, which would help us to reduce working capital usage at the same level of sales. So overall, I would expect a better RONOC, and it should come back to group level or even above.

Till Leisner

executive
#69

Thank you very much, Bernhard. I have the previous question from Jon Cox from Kepler. He's asked it for Stefan. He's asking about e-commerce statistics. Is it -- is e-commerce through our platforms or through platforms of clients where we are selling? So what is the bigger one? And if you could specify that a little bit.

Stefan Butz

executive
#70

Okay. So the majority, we use the platforms of e-market retailers, around 70% to 75%. So the key customers there are Tokopedia, Shopee, Lazada or RedMart and 25%, we are selling through our own platforms or specialized dot-com appearances for key clients, Levi's or in the luxury market.

Till Leisner

executive
#71

Thank you very much. Stefan, I'm just checking again my chat. Please bear with me for a couple of seconds for refresher, just scanning it one more time. Bear with me. So I'm currently not seeing any questions for Terry or Bijay. Gentlemen, thank you very, very much for your time. A lot of questions. If there are any questions we couldn't cover right now, the Investor Relations team will get back to you. With that, we would close the Q&A session for Consumer Goods, and we will make a short break, and we will be back at 11:10, Swiss time. That is roughly in 25 minutes. So see you soon. We have a short coffee break, and we speak again in 25 minutes. Thank you very much, everybody. [Break]

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#72

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome from my side. I welcome you to our Capital Market Day 2020. It's a fresh, windy and rainy day today in Singapore, and I take that as a good sign. My name is Hanno Elbraechter, I'm the Head of Business Unit Technology, and I have been in DKSH since 2014. I've been living and working in Asia for more than 16 years. There are 13 years in China and most recently, 4 years in Singapore. Before joining DKSH, I was the CEO Asia for DMG Mori Seiki, one of the biggest machine tool [ builders ]. In the first half of my talk in today's presentation, I would like to bring our Technology business closer to view. In the second half, I will share with you what measures we took in order to quickly recover profitability. And in the third half, I will share you -- show you our vision to build resilience and deliver growth to exceed pre-COVID-19 levels in the mid-run. Let me start with an overview of Business Unit Technology. We consider ourselves the leading solutions provider for capital investment goods and technical services in Asia Pacific. We generated last year net sales of CHF 431.9 million and an average of CHF 26.8 million. With 1,670 specialized employees on the ground, we are operating in 18 markets across Asia Pacific, serving 25,000 customers and 650 clients and suppliers. Our biggest contributors, our business lines, scientific instrumentation, 27%, and precision machinery, with 26% of our net sales. From 2015 to 2019, we delivered solid growth, with an average 3.8% net sales and 7.5% EBIT growth. We have increased our top line each year, and at the same time, improved EBIT margins. Our asset-light approach enabled us to generate good returns on net operating capital or [ NOC ] as we call it. Now let's take a look at our client portfolio. We have strong and long relationships with industry-leading manufacturers of capital investment goods. The portfolio is diversified, and I'm sure that some of these names are familiar to you such as: Thermo Fisher, the biggest scientific instrumentation player in the world; HP, for 3D printing solutions; Cummins, a renowned producer of power generators and engines with whom we started to work together 50 years ago in Thailand; or Vertiv, a leading provider of equipment and services for data centers. On the other side, we have our customers. Applying the same structure of our business lines to our customer landscape, there are as well many names that are familiar to you like: SGS, who's one of our larger customers that purchases analytical instruments and services from us; Nestlé, to whom we provide instruments for their research and development activities; 7-Eleven, which we supply with equipment for convenience stores, like coffee machines or microwaves; or TSMC, a Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer whom we supply consumer and conductor equipment and the related technical support; or Indosat, a large telecommunications provider from Indonesia to whom we provide data center solution and the related services. We follow an industry-centric approach in order to provide the most suitable solutions to our diversified customer base of more than 25,000. Let's have a look at another good customer example for our scientific instrumentation business line. DKSH provides the Customs Department in Vietnam with an integrated testing solution to comply with international standards and regulations. Export and import regulations have become stringent, which resulted in an increase of daily testing and analysis requirements. In workshops, we've assessed and defined the exact requirements and ensured -- requirements and provided an integrated solution, including extensive training for the related personnel of the Customs Department. The resulting better control of imports and exports through higher efficiency in accuracies was achieved for a successful outcome. By now, the Customs Department of Vietnam is one of our biggest customers. So why do clients and customers work with us? What is the unique value proposition that we bring to the table? Firstly, we have a Pan-Asian footprint, operating in 18 countries, enabling us to create synergies. And at the same time, we have to offer clients solutions across markets out of one hand. Secondly, with more than 500 service and application engineers and 18 labs and showrooms, we have the capabilities and the infrastructure to cover the entire life cycle of the solutions that we provide. Thirdly, we systematically develop our market using an integrated marketing, sales and service platform with the state-of-the-art CRM system and service management tool, having access to more than 125 existing and potential customers. This is our optimum penetration of the buying centers with its key purchase decision-makers and influences. We can ensure maximum coverage of our installed base to drive our service business. With this platform, we constantly generate market intelligence to anticipate customers' needs and to provide market insight to our clients for future product developments. And fourthly, as we have just seen, we bring well-known brands and high tech solutions to our customers in Asia Pacific. Let's move into the second value proposition in more detail, the coverage of the entire life cycle of the products we provide. Using the example of our clients, HP 3D printing solutions, let me illustrate how we deliver industry, technical and service expertise and cover the entire life cycle of the solutions we provide. The first thing we did when we started to explore our partnership with HP, we developed a market entry strategy for Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand, targeting educational and medical segments. We leveraged our access to our existing and potential customer base and educated the markets through strong online presence, webinars, e-mail campaigns and, of course, seminars and workshops. As customers usually do not just buy stand-alone equipment but an entire process, our application engineers designed solutions, including other complementary products. Being certified by HP, DKSH is also performing the installation, commissioning and training of the customers' personnel, both on-site and in our in-house facilities. To ensure maximum outcome, our service engineers provide on-site and remote maintenance and repair in the frame of service contracts. Last but not least, as to the value-added service, we provide process optimization to increase our customers' productivity and improve the quality of the products they produce. Due to the successes we have in these markets, we've just extended our partnership to South Korea where we will take all of the installed base and continue to grow the 3D printing business with HP. Now that we better understand who we are and what services we provide, let us look at our way forward. We delivered a sound financial track records in the last 5 years, where our EBIT on average grew 7.5%. However, our results have been impacted by COVID-19 recently as many customers having had to shut down or scale down production and delaying CapEx. And we reacted immediately and set out a cost-saving plan to recover our profitability. And we intend to build a more resilient business and deliver growth to exceed pre-COVID-19 performance in the midterm. Before we talk about the midterm, let us focus on our cost saving plan, which contains primarily 3 elements: personnel costs, travel and entertainment, as well as marketing. Across all categories, we diligently cut expenses. But at the same time, we accelerate our digital marketing activities to boost online generation -- online lead generation and sales. Earlier, at our half year 2020 results, we identified some single-digit million cost saving potential that we have been able to increase by 30%. In sum, we now expect a high single-digit million to be saved this year. And so far, we are on plan. As mentioned, our aim is to build a business that is more resilient and delivers growth. So how are we going to do this? Firstly, we will grow our leading position as a Pan-Asian provider of scientific instrumentation solutions. Secondly, we'll streamline our existing portfolio and focus on key businesses and markets for industrial equipment, where we are in a strong position and can capitalize further growth opportunities. Thirdly, we continue to grow our service business, consisting of technical service, consumables and application engineering. And we continue our digital transformation journey to support these strategic directions. You might recall that scientific instrumentation is our largest business line, already accounting for more than a quarter of our business. So how will we further solidify our position here? Firstly, by focusing on life science, pharma and food and beverage as we consider these resilient and structurally growing segments. Secondly, by prioritizing our investments according to market potentials and our own position in these markets. For example, in China, we have a strong position in the scientific instrumentation market, and we just expected our administration [ depth ] to provide more support to our customers. Thirdly, we'll expand the business of the core products that we have in our portfolio while accelerating our service and consumable sales. And finally, as the market is very fragmented, we are scouting for acquisition targets that have been a good pipeline in this respect. You might recall that we have a proven M&A track record with the SPC acquisition in Thailand in 2019. What drives our focus on the scientific instrumentation business is also its market projection. Scientific instrumentation is an attractive market in Asia Pacific, with an expected average growth of 8% until 2025 in a market size of USD 35 billion by then. Around 53% of that market is coming from life science, pharma and food and beverage, segments in which we already have a foothold and where we want to further focus on. I hope you now have better understood why we want to focus and increase investments on the Pan-Asian scale for our scientific instrumentation business. Now I'm coming to the second to that, of streamlining our portfolio and focusing on key businesses and markets for underlying industrial solutions that we have in our portfolio. We will grow and expand our precision machinery, packaging, printing and converting and data center solution businesses and keep growing those businesses, whether it's a good product market fit combined with a strong position of DKSH. Some of our businesses, we streamline while excess -- which is a gradual process over the next couple of years for which we do not foresee any onetime costs. One concrete example of a businesses -- of a business where we want to -- the regional competencies is the growing data center business in Indonesia where we have a strategic partnership with our client [indiscernible] BNI is the leading financial institution offering banking services for businesses in Indonesia. As Indonesian government have mandated for all Tier 1 banks to have their own data center based in-house and locally, the bank needed to have an experienced business partner to help them meet this requirement. The difficulty was to find a partner that understood the challenges of having little space, the technicalities of data center technologies and is familiar with the market's financial regulations. Our approach was to provide the Vertiv SmartAisle solution, which is an integrated solution of data center racks, power, cooling, aisle containment, monitoring and control technologies, resulting in an efficiency increase of 27%. Coming to the third pillar of our strategy. We aim to further grow our service business, which includes consumables, technical services and application engineering. Why? Because it's a growing business and the bigger resource base gets, the more revenues we can generate with the service or aftermarket business. Secondly, in general, the margins are higher in the service business than in the equipment business. And thirdly, we see growth potential as our share of the service business is lower at 39% compared to the market level of 53%. To further increase the share of our service business, we now have dedicated service sales teams approaching our end users to offer customized maintenance and service contracts. As well, our business development teams are onboarding new clients with an attractive consumables portfolio. So the key benefits of growing our service business are growth opportunities, attractive margins, more resilient and recurring business and the increasing stickiness of our clients and customer base. Let's move on to our digital transformation journey. We believe that B2B future will be increasingly digital. Customer journeys change, and we, therefore, aim to provide the better customer experience from awareness to engagement, from purchasing to repurchasing. In the next 2 years, our target is to build a digital ecosystem, consisting of a product management information system, protection tool, growing e-commerce platform and enhanced service management tool. Combined with a strong focus digital marketing, we want our digital transformation to have a tangible impact on decreasing our cost to serve and increasing our sales. With that, I come to the end of my presentation. Before we go on to the Q&A session, I hope you recall that: we have a proven financial track record of 7.5% average growth; we reset -- we set in place a stringent, high single-digit cost saving plan to reach our profitability; we will further develop our business in scientific instrumentation, focus on key industries in strategic markets as well as grow our [ intuitive ] service business; and our digital transformation will support this development. All this tracks these pre-COVID-19 levels again in the midterm. With that, thank you for your attention, and over to the Q&A session.

Till Leisner

executive
#73

Thank you very much, Hanno. And thank you for all of your questions that we have received. The first question is for you, Hanno. It's from James Filsell, and he is asking, are you exclusive for HP for 3D printing? Or are you able to provide similar services to other manufacturers in Asia?

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#74

So that's a good question. Thank you very much. It depends on the markets. And HP has several layers of distribution channels in these different markets. So depending on country by country, it's either exclusive or we are one of these layers within the distribution channels. Certainly, we are also able, in those markets where we are not exclusive, to also offer the same 3D printing solutions as we do for HP.

Till Leisner

executive
#75

Thank you very much, Hanno. The second question is also from James Filsell from London. He's asking how much pricing power we have with our clients and customers.

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#76

I would say we are working in a competitive landscape in which the pricing is defined based on your competitive position and how much value you can bring to the table, both on the customer side and on the client side. So I wouldn't say really it's power again, but it's much more a question of how much revenue to bring to the table and then both on the client side and on the customer side and the willingness to pay for this kind of [ revenue ] that we bring to table.

Till Leisner

executive
#77

Thank you very much. Another question for you, Hanno, from Laurent Millet from Artemis. How much of your revenues are recurring or service business?

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#78

So as mentioned in the presentation, overall, it's around 39% in the scientific instrumentation business. It's a bit less for the overall business here in Technology and what we see that has certainly a great potential to further grow that business, both on the technical services side and also on the consumable side.

Till Leisner

executive
#79

Great. Next question, from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst. The question is, could you give a time frame by when the transformation in technology is accomplished? And if accomplished, how will the Business Unit Technology look like?

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#80

That's a very visionary question. I would say that the transformation that we are going through now will take a couple of years. And it all depends a bit also how long COVID-19 and what the impact really of COVID-19 will be. But I would say under normalized circumstances, a couple of years as we go through that transformation. And then as we know, it's a combination of organic and inorganic growth, and then we need to see what are the opportunities that we'll find along the way in order to accelerate that growth after we have been going through the transformation.

Till Leisner

executive
#81

Thank you. The next question is again from James Filsell from Fidelity. He's asking, historically, the market growth was around 11%. Why do you think it will be slower going forward at 8%? And I think James is hinting here to the scientific instrumentation business. How much above the total -- of the total market do you aim to grow as you are focused on higher growth industries and aim to grow about that? And I -- again, Hanno, I think the question is entirely related to the scientific instrumentation business.

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#82

Okay. So if we look at these 3 segments, we believe that their growth potential lays at a CAGR over the next few years of some -- about 8%, around -- above 10%. And then it really depends on how quickly we can track into these life science, pharma, food and beverage segments in order to leverage this growth potential.

Till Leisner

executive
#83

Thank you, Hanno. There's another -- two ones coming up for you. The first one is from Laurent Millet from Artemis. He's asking about mergers and acquisitions. How large are the deals you are looking at? And would it be in the area of services mainly? And if Stefan and Bernhard would agree on also a larger deal.

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#84

Yes. I guess that question is for me to address and to -- after I answer my half of the question. So it's certainly not purely service business that we would acquire nominally, but it will be a combination of an instrumentation business, which usually also has a very strong and profitable service components in it because we believe that the service business is very important to us.

Till Leisner

executive
#85

Great. The last question I see in the chat, Hanno, again to you. Jon Cox from Kepler is asking, is there any underlying problem with profitability? Or is it all linked to COVID-19? How long do you think it will take if we are in a normalized situation next year to get back to former profitability levels?

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#86

I'm very convinced that if there wasn't any COVID-19, we will be very much on track in terms of achieving our targets. And we have growth targets that we have set for the year 2020. So we definitely had the hit hard by COVID-19, which is very natural considering the CapEx and nature of the business. Now it's difficult to say how quickly. I would say under normalized circumstances, in a couple of years, we should be back on growth track on pre-COVID-19 levels.

Till Leisner

executive
#87

Great. That covers all the question for Business Unit Technology. Thank you very much, Hanno.

Hanno Elbraechter

executive
#88

Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#89

We will now have a very short break here before we move on. So please bear with us for a few minutes. We are back, as I said, in a few minutes. Thank you very much. [Break]

Natale Capri

executive
#90

Welcome. We are happy to meet you virtually today to introduce Business Unit Performance Materials. It is managed by 2 persons with a very long experience in the specialty chemicals and distribution industries. A few words on ourselves. Natale Capri, Italian, doctor in chemistry and an MBA from Bocconi University of Milan. And...

Thomas Sul

executive
#91

My name is Thomas Sul. I was born in the Netherlands, raised in Germany, and have I have a business degree.

Natale Capri

executive
#92

We both joined DKSH more than 20 years ago, both as sales managers and in different years, we had different local and regional roles. Since 2013, we joined to lead this business unit. We love our jobs and this company. The possibility to run a business that offers so many opportunities for growth is exciting and actually a lot of fun. We enjoy this business every day. And as you will see, it has been a successful ride, and the future is bright. In the years to come, we aim on expanding further our leading position in specialty chemicals and ingredients distribution.

Thomas Sul

executive
#93

So who is DKSH Performance Materials? We are a top 3 pure specialties distributor of chemicals and ingredients, which creates turnover of about CHF 1.5 billion, with 1,100 employees across 32 different markets. We are focused on the highest growth segments, Asia and life sciences. We have a long history and are proud of our long-standing and well-diversified partnerships with about 1,900 clients and over 20,000 customers. Our business is supported by a comprehensive and differentiated offering of value-added services. This includes a network of 46 innovation centers as well as 80 regulatory experts. We have a track record of organic growth, supported by several successful acquisitions to close geographical and portfolio gaps. We are pursuing additional projects with further value growth potential. Our business model is resilient, asset-light and cash generative.

Natale Capri

executive
#94

Now we want to show you about our regions and our business lines. Let's start with our regions and coverage. As you can see from the map, we are a global player. We focus on Asia, the most attractive regions for economical growth. Here, we generate nearly 70% of our business. We also have a good and sizable presence in Europe. And going forward, we intend to expand our market coverage here as well. Regarding our business lines, our main focus is the life science industries, which includes food and beverage, personal care and pharma. This makes up to 65% of our business and is nicely growing. And 35% of our business is still in specialties, namely specialty chemicals, but for industrial application.

Thomas Sul

executive
#95

Let's have a look at the market for outsourcing specialty chemicals and ingredients. On top of the usual annual growth, one more factor to keep in mind is that the outsourcing share of specialty chemicals industry is currently only 17%, very low compared to other markets like car parts or pharma, for example. We expect more outsourcing to come. There's a need to provide local technical support, which requires labs and experts that can adjust formulations to local needs. And there are regulatory hurdles that are increasing, and it can be managed on a local basis. These challenges cannot be handled by a head office of a large supplier based in Europe or the U.S., which requires local expertise that we DKSH provide. Our clients and suppliers will focus on their core competencies and their key accounts while they outsource distribution to B and C customers to professional, regional and global distributors like DKSH Performance Materials. A good example is the large business that was outsourced to us by Elementis in China this year. They will now focus on their key accounts and on production of the ingredients, and they outsource the vast majority of their customers to us. They became more lean and agile, while we leveraged our structure and added a lot of new customers. With this, we now have the market coverage that will attract additional clients. Our services reduces the headaches of our suppliers and helps them to grow faster. Let's have a look at the competitive landscape where we compare only ourselves to specialist distributors. We do not include the commodity players. Looking at our market position. We are among the top 3 pure specialty chemicals and ingredients distributors globally. We rank among names that might be familiar with you like IMCD and Azelis. And in Asia Pacific, we are the #1. We continuously strengthen our position, recently with the acquisition of Axieo in Australia and New Zealand. In Europe, we are among the top 10 distributors and aim to further build our footprint here. As the market is very fragmented, we see ample room for consolidation potential.

Natale Capri

executive
#96

We would like to give you an overview and examples on our client portfolio. Across all 4 of our business lines, we have a long-lasting relationship with our clients. We have a well-diversified portfolio, consisting of well-known blue-chip companies like DSM, Evonik or Dow in order to give you some familiar names. And this is also well combined with many specialized SMEs who have unique products, for examples, fiber from Beneo, coating additives from Elementis or preservatives from Schülke and also a good mix of emerging Asian players like company -- like Shin-Etsu or Toyobo from Japan. With many of them, as we said, we have long-lasting relationship, some dating back over 50 years, like the partnership that we have in Japan with the French company, Axens, which is global leader in catalyst. Now we want to show you on how we work and what we really do in essence. We act as intermediary between clients and customer. We buy chemical specialties and natural ingredients from our clients. We then create prototypes with these raw materials based on our technical know-how and formulation expertise according to the localization, customization and innovation needs of our customers in each market. These prototypes can be healthy drinks, cosmetic foundation, pharmaceutical tablets or car coatings. So what we do, we don't simply visit the customer with a powder or a bottle of the raw material. We show them how the product works in the final formulation, and this shorten the time to market for our customer to launch a new product. One example is a range of cosmetic launched by one of our customers in Vietnam. This customer picked up on our consultancy approach and was very successful in adopting our formulations, which contained a whole range of products from our portfolio, with great benefits for our efficiency in sales and bottom line results in Vietnam.

Thomas Sul

executive
#97

Now that we showed you many insights on how we operate, we will also share with you the strategy for growth. We have structured it by markets, industries and operating model or value-added services. In terms of markets, we are #1 in Asia, and we continue to focus on growing this region. In addition, we will continue to build Europe. In terms of industries, we will only sell specialties and ingredients for chemical and life sciences. Our focus is on life science. Our business and operating model, we will continue to expand distribution as the backbone of our business that expands our value-added services, and as mentioned, particularly in innovation and formulation and in regulatory capabilities as well as sourcing. On top, we will continue to develop our digital capabilities, a bit more in a later slide, and we'll continue to focus on talent retention and development, promoting internal talents. We want to enhance our technical expertise with market specialists and pursue value-accretive acquisitions.

Natale Capri

executive
#98

Let's take the first value-added service we mentioned before. Innovation and formulation. As we said a few times, key for our success is our network of innovation centers. With 80 specialists in 46 labs all over the world, we create customized formulation for the local needs, with the aim to include as many product from our portfolio as possible in these prototypes. The prototypes are introduced to our customer by our sales expert who also have a deep technical background. They are anyway supported by our lab people who are there to explain the performance and the advantages of our product in the finished formula, with a clear outcome of speeding up the approval time for the new business development. This combination is a key success factor to do portfolio selling of our ingredients in the formulations and recipes of our customers. Let's continue on our innovation center descriptions. As we -- we have one of the largest global network of innovation center for specialty chemicals, and we are clearly #1 in Asia. Each lab is dedicated to a specific industry or business line. In particular, we have innovation center for food and beverage, nutraceutical, confectionery and bakery, color cosmetic, makeup, coatings and plastics. What our people are doing in the lab? Our scientists develop new formulation, they do troubleshooting, customize solution, perform quality control, competition benchmarking, giving technical support and training to our customer. And last but not least, they join technical visit with our salespeople to customers. We said it just before. This is a great asset for promoting the full portfolio of our ingredients in the formulation and recipes to the customer. In the last 10 years, we have successfully invested in this area, and we have more than doubled our global network of innovation center, moving from 22 to 46 different labs. You can clearly see that we continue investing in this area. And now our -- continue investing for our sustainable growth. This year, we have renewed all our labs in Vietnam. We are opening a new food lab in Indonesia, and we are going to expand the lab in Australia and New Zealand, plus the renovation and expansion project of our lab in Japan.

Thomas Sul

executive
#99

As the extension of our value-added services, we have a food blending facility in the Philippines. This one is certified according to all food regulations and has been an engine for growth in this market. It's an extension of the value chain by using our expertise in formulating recipes that are able to create tailor-made formulations to be used in the food service products like sauces, batters and premixes, according to the needs of leading players in the global fast food industry. This facility has 50,000 tons of capacity and the database proprietary formulations, 6,000 at this point. These are approved by several multinationals. We also provide toll blending for some of the global ingredient players. We provide fast service and can quickly adapt to a new requirement or request for modification of the formula to meet the regular changes in the menu of those fast food chains. This takes time for our customers and helps them to follow new trends very quickly. For us, this means higher margins than in pure distribution. It's a profitable and growing pillar that we aim to expand to other markets. Talking about food ingredients. One success factor here is the ability to cope with regulatory challenges. This slide, we share with you our scary slide. It's an eye opener for anyone interested to enter the food industry and particularly in Asia. It shows how complex, advanced the regulatory landscape is. On the screen, you see such -- just some of the regulations that we have to deal with. Each country develops their own: Thai FDA, Indonesian Halal, Malaysian Halal, China food regulation. It never stops. These are barriers to entry for unexperienced suppliers, and keeping you abreast of those regulations can be very time consuming for companies looking to expand in different markets. So this value-added service gives them a lot of time that they can focus on their core competencies and speed up time to market. And these are just the examples in the regulation of food in Asia. Next to this, we also handle similar, if not bigger challenges in pharma, personal care and specialty chemicals in Asia, Europe and the U.S. So how do we, DKSH, help our suppliers and customers? Through our regulatory team. This is a team of 80 experts across 14 markets. We are able to meet many requirements regarding product certification and registration. And this -- on a side note, this is 8% of our employees. We believe this is a very strong sign of commitment from our side, to be always compliant, to keep our clients and certain customers compliant. And it's a competitive advantage when dealing with so many country regulations. We have received many positive feedbacks from our suppliers on our high level of knowledge and service, and in many cases, our regulatory services was crucial to obtain licenses, to able -- to be able to sell their products in Asia. Again, less headaches for our suppliers and more business for all of us.

Natale Capri

executive
#100

Sourcing is the next value-added service that we want to guide you through. We have a global network of 60-plus dedicating sourcing specialists that spans Asia Pacific, Europe and Americas, in 17 different offices. Those specialists support us in our business development with technology scouting, supplier audit and locating, identifying and developing new supply sources. When our customers are looking at emerging trends in other markets and need to locate up to find specialty chemicals and ingredients, they come to us for assistance. We leverage on our sourcing network of dedicated resources, who are well connected with the global and local chemical ingredient industry, to support them in finding quickly high-quality, cost-effective solution from these new suppliers for the required product application.

Thomas Sul

executive
#101

So the next?

Natale Capri

executive
#102

Now let's talk about digital capabilities. Our digital team provides a range of digital services to clients and customers. Our multicultural team network, which spreads across different countries, drives digital transformation, both for clients and customers, as well internally by optimizing our digital system to make us more agile. Among their core competencies, we count state-of-the-art client reporting, providing tools and insights in order to utilize our sales force in the most effective way, and last but not least, digitization of our processes to become faster and leaner.

Thomas Sul

executive
#103

This next slide looks pretty busy, but in essence, it shows our digital ecosystem. Digitalization is a buzz word in every industry, but we embrace this very early on. And we have been using salesforce.com as our central CRM tool for over 7 years. It is part of our operating model and is managed by people throughout organization. What we show on the left side is that we manage all our global business development projects, 16,000 today, on salesforce.com. We promote products and formulations through digital campaigns, marketplaces and e-mail marketing. Any lead, any projects automatically track into salesforce.com, our cloud-based platform. Our existing business is managed on SAP, currently 20,000 customers being supported and 1,900 clients. In addition, we use outside sources for market information like Mintel and Euromonitor, analyze trends and markets. All of this information, we are combining in the power BI tool, which works a bit like a cocktail mix, in they put all those ingredients in, and then it produces unique insights and valuable information that we can share with our clients. We create close to 7,000 reports a year for our clients. We have set up fully optimized business review dashboards and processed hundreds of pitches to gain clients for our portfolio. The good thing is, since a lot of this data is automatically processed, no salespeople are bothered with filling in templates or filling in Excel tables anymore. They can focus on developing additional business and are rewarded for the business that are commercialized. Last but not least, we have recently launched our digital product catalog with 30,000 SKUs. We will complete the rollout to all markets in our organization, and we'll soon extend this by -- with e-commerce functionalities in order to gain further efficiencies in our back-end processes and for routine operations.

Natale Capri

executive
#104

Now that you've seen how we build up our organic growth, let's have a look on how we grew also by M&A and our track records here. As you can see from the slides, we have accelerated on our M&A strategy in the last years. And we have successfully completed several acquisitions, ranking from India up to the north of Europe. Most recently, we acquired Axieo in Australia and New Zealand and have already fully integrated the business into our structure since the closing in March. When acquiring businesses, we focus on retaining the key personnel and retaining the key clients that come with the deal, the latter stage when the business grows, which we have been able to achieve in all cases. An example we want to give you is in India. We acquired a company with 30 people and then more than tripled the number of headcount since then. Of course, also the contribution of India has grown nicely together with this. We are well positioned to continue driving consolidation in the fragmented specialty chemicals and ingredient distribution market. We are constantly working on a pipeline of value-accretive M&A opportunities. And going forward, we see attractive targets, both in Asia Pacific, as well in Europe.

Thomas Sul

executive
#105

With that, we come to the end of our presentation. What we would like you to take home today is that we are a pure-play specialty chemicals and [ degree distributor ] with a clear ambition of further expanding the leading position. We run a resilient and cash-generative business model with a high EBIT CAGR. We have a high share of life sciences as well as a strong footprint in Asia. Our global team of highly experienced industry talents of a specialized value-added service, and thus, we are able to exhibit a solid track record of organic growth, supplemented by value-accretive acquisitions. As we said in the beginning, we have enjoyed being part of this for the last 20 years. We are convinced that the future continues to be bright for DKSH Performance Materials. With this, we finish our presentation and open the Q&A session. Thank you.

Natale Capri

executive
#106

Thank you.

Till Leisner

executive
#107

Great. Thank you very much, Thomas and Natale. Looking at the chat, we already have a lot of questions for you guys out there. Seems to be really good interest here. So let me kick it off. The first question comes from Nicole Manion from UBS. And she wants to know if you want to expand internationally via mergers and acquisitions, could you also imagine expanding in Latin America?

Natale Capri

executive
#108

Our core business is Asia, and we aim to keep growing in Asia, and we are looking at opportunity to grow in Asia. And we have also some opportunity for Europe. For the time being, we are not looking at opportunities in Latin America.

Till Leisner

executive
#109

Thank you very much, Natale. The next question from Laurent -- from [ Emily ] from [ Artemis ]. Why do you want to grow in Europe if Asia is growing faster? Is it because you don't find targets in Asia for M&A?

Thomas Sul

executive
#110

No, we've historically been busy in both regions. And in Europe, we still believe that there's opportunity to grow. We have been successful in several acquisitions over the last couple of years. We will continue to look at this. In Asia, yes, it's more difficult to find targets that can be bought. But also here, we are looking for potential targets to acquire.

Till Leisner

executive
#111

Great. The next question again on M&A from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst. He's asking, will M&A mainly come from Europe and in life sciences?

Natale Capri

executive
#112

Life science is a growing area, and we are looking at that opportunity, clearly so. And Europe is an area where we are growing. And as my friend and colleague, Thomas said, it's not only Europe, but will be also Asia Pacific.

Till Leisner

executive
#113

The next question from Andy Grobler from Crédit Suisse. He's asking what is our competitive advantage in the European market?

Thomas Sul

executive
#114

Our competitive advantage is basically on the same level as in Asia. It's basically value-added services, formulation, technical expertise and regulatory support.

Till Leisner

executive
#115

Good. Next one from James Filsell from Fidelity. How important is price for customers when deciding between distributors? Do customers work exclusively with DKSH? Or are they likely also to work with our beloved competitors, IMCD and other ones?

Thomas Sul

executive
#116

Customers buy the materials that help them to create business. And when we compete in the market, we compete both with competing distributors and also the suppliers themselves. Our value-added services provide more than just product and price. It helps them to formulate products quicker and reduce time to market. This is where we believe that price becomes the only secondary.

Till Leisner

executive
#117

Good. Thank you. Next question is from Jon Cox from Kepler, and he's asking how should we think about profitability for the division going forward?

Natale Capri

executive
#118

We have a good profitability, and we are capitalizing on our value-added services. So we think we can expand further.

Till Leisner

executive
#119

Thank you. Another question from James Filsell from Fidelity. He's asking with 20,000 customers, what percentage of revenue is the largest customer? And how much percentage of revenues do the top customers roughly contribute?

Thomas Sul

executive
#120

No customer will make more than 1% of our revenues. So we have a very well-distributed risk profile across our customers. And it's, as we said, 20,000 of return over 1.51 billion. That means that each customer is actually quite a low number.

Till Leisner

executive
#121

Good. Then I spotted here one more question for Stefan, also in the Q&A. What are the synergies for the 4 business units? What does the group provide for the units? And looking at the IMC devaluation, why do you not spin-off the business unit?

Stefan Butz

executive
#122

I mean, first of all, we -- what we share across all 4 business units is our presence in Asia. And in every country, we have a sufficient infrastructure for all 4 of them to chip in. And the group provides them from financial services, HR services, all the back office services a business unit needs to be successful, so that our business unit has and our employees can fully focus on customer and client needs in those markets. Performance Materials is a core element of our business unit. And I think what we have done over the last couple of years, I think earlier this morning, it was that it was a little bit in the shadow in our portfolio. I think what we have done over the last years, we highlighted the potential of Performance Materials in our portfolio as well as a very positive outlook. Those 2 gentlemen in the business unit with all the employees behind it had. And I'm sure that at one point, also the capital market, by putting the sum of its parts together will value, right, the contribution PM is giving to our portfolio today as well as most likely tomorrow.

Till Leisner

executive
#123

Great. Thank you, Stefan. Another question from Nicole Manion from UBS. Is the figure of 30,000 SKUs specific for Performance Materials? Or is it a group figure? And how easily can you digitize your business, for example, compared to the Consumer Goods business?

Thomas Sul

executive
#124

The 30,000 SKUs are related only to Performance Materials. It's the first part of the question. And it's very different from Consumer Goods. We sell B2B, and what we provide, the raw materials that B2B formulated. And so we do see and we do expect that there will be a certain part of our business will be digitalized, and there will be e-commerce. But as recent studies have also shown, this is not going to happen so fast. It's an add-on. It's helping us to stay in touch with customers. It's helping us to digitize also value-added services. But we don't foresee that it's going to take up the majority of our business very soon.

Till Leisner

executive
#125

Good. Another question from [ Mara Tabaki ] from Kepler Chevreux. He's asking what is our market position in pharmaceutical excipients distribution in Asia Pacific? And what we think about the recent IMCD announced acquisition of Signet in India?

Natale Capri

executive
#126

We have a market position for life science in Asia and is one of the fastest growing area. And we have presence in India since 30 years, and we are successfully growing in India. And we welcome new players coming into this field.

Till Leisner

executive
#127

Good. And there's a last question. Stefan, I think this is one for you again from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst. He's asking why does DKSH have a joint leadership with 2 business unit heads in Performance Materials? Maybe you can answer that question. So I can also chip in.

Stefan Butz

executive
#128

Very interesting questions. Thank you, thank you very much. I think you saw the opportunities in this business field. It's tremendous. And I think it will deliver in large contribution to the future of DKSH. And we want to shoulder it on the 2 most experienced guys we have in our Executive Board, and they work very well together as a team.

Till Leisner

executive
#129

Good. So we just received another question. Thank you very much. For Thomas, Natale, what are the synergies -- or maybe also for Stefan, what are the synergies you can create from M&A? Are there network advantages that you can build through M&A? So I think that's -- both, maybe you can answer it for Performance Materials first.

Thomas Sul

executive
#130

Very clearly. I mean our main target is to have a portfolio that can meet all the requirements of customers in our different industries. So by acquiring companies, of course, the synergy is that you get contact to new suppliers. And there's an opportunity to expand into other companies. And just recently, in Australia, New Zealand, we acquired a very nice company called Axieo. After the acquisition, one of our clients from the rest of Asia moved with us in New Zealand and gave -- and also then gave us substantial business. Or actually our clients are looking for regional distributors, and by acquiring companies, we, of course, offer more opportunities.

Stefan Butz

executive
#131

Maybe I can add here, I mean, also the large transaction of IMCD most recently just highlighted again that the consolidation in this industry is even accelerating. I mean it was already on a high-speed before, but it's further accelerating. And clearly, the driver behind it is that clients, they want to consolidate their distribution network or the amount of distributors they work with globally. And that is also the reason why we not only acquired in Asia, but also try to serve at least 2 or maybe with the U.S., even 3 regions in the near future.

Till Leisner

executive
#132

Great. Okay. Looking at the chat, we have cleared all questions. Thank you very much, Thomas, Natale, for being with us today. We will have a 2 minutes break. We need to rearrange a little bit, and then we are back with the presentation from our CFO.

Thomas Sul

executive
#133

Thank you very much.

Natale Capri

executive
#134

Thank you. Have a good day. [Break]

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#135

Hello. Good afternoon. I'm pleased to meet you virtually for our second Capital Market Day. In the previous presentations, we have gained more insights from our leadership team about our 4 business units and how they have set the stage for future growth. I'm now pleased to wrap up in financial terms. Let me start with my key messages for today. We have a resilient, asset-light, scalable, and at the same time, cash-generative business model. In addition, we continue to see our business with proven KPIs. This means that we mastered the COVID-19 challenge well and looking ahead, are prepared to navigate through these unprecedented times. We can continuously drive M&A. At the same time, we maintain our progressive ordinary dividend policy. And given our business characteristics, we are positioned for future growth and margin enhancements once markets normalize again. First, let me now give you more insights about the resilience of our business. Since 2012, we have significantly diversified our business. A few years ago, Consumer Goods contributed half of our group EBIT. Since then, we continuously expanded our Healthcare and Performance Material business, which now contribute around 70% of profits. In addition to their growth characteristics, they also are positioned in resilient end markets. We have also shifted market concentration. In 2012, China accounted for more than 1/3 and create our China area for more than 1/4 of our net sales. In the last years, we doubled our exposure in the faster-growing regions of Asia Pacific, what you see named Rest of Asia Pacific in the pie chart on the right-hand side. We have grown strongly in markets such as Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia and Myanmar. Part of the region is also Indonesia, where we entered with our Consumer Goods and Healthcare business 3 years ago and now we see very high-growth rates. In addition, our accelerated M&A increased our footprint in Australia and New Zealand. This better diversified setup provides us more resilience in the future. We run an asset-light business model and typically don't own distribution centers or transport vehicles. We drive cash generation through this asset-light approach. Our capital intensity, measured by CapEx as a percent of our net sales, is very low, on average, some 0.4% in recent years. Also for this year, we do expect similar ratios. Since our IPO, we have generated more than CHF 1 billion of free cash flow. Our cash generation is closely linked to net working capital. This is mainly inventory as accounts receivable and payable roughly balance out. As we see potential to generate even higher cash flows, we have put a higher focus on net working capital in our incentive system. We implemented operational measures like the SKU rationalization explained by Terry in FMCG. All this should help us to achieve our long-term target of growing net working capital below net asset sales growth -- sorry, net sales growth. Despite the COVID-19 challenges, we maintain a strong balance sheet. Our equity ratio stands at 34.3%. Goodwill accounts only for 14.1% of equity. And even after paying out dividends this year, we have a net cash position of around CHF 200 million. Our strong fundamentals are the basis for both organic and M&A-led growth. This allows us to onboard new clients and grow with existing ones. In addition, we have the firepower to spend up to CHF 1 billion on acquisitions while keeping our leverage ratios at a maximum of 2x net debt-to-EBITDA. Well, that is excluding lease liabilities. As we focus on better utilizing our balance sheet going forward, we need the right KPIs to steer our business. Therefore, RONOC is a key incentive apart from EBIT and profit after tax. By doing so, we naturally balance the trade-off for higher margins or lower net working capital terms. Due to the nature of the different models, RONOC varies substantially. In Business Unit Healthcare, we achieved a relatively high RONOC as we don't take inventory into a large part of the business. The higher margins in specialty chemicals and ingredients as well as our asset-light approach result in a RONOC for Performance Materials, which is -- which clearly tracks above our current group average of 15%. In Consumer Goods, we typically take inventory risk. Because of the weaker results in the past, RONOC was below group average. However, we are confident of moving this up over time. In Technology, RONOC is usually slightly above group average. However, in 2020, because of the large COVID 19 impact, it's clearly below. A proof point for our well-diversified, asset-light and cash-generative business model is our dividend track record. Since our IPO, we continuously increase the ordinary dividend. We also commit to this progressive ordinary dividend policy going forward. We are also providing you more KPIs to better track our progress. For example, we are disclosing sales per business line to you today. We are also expanding our segment reporting, and will going forward, provide you more granularity when publishing sales in relevant markets and regions. In addition to more disclosure and KPIs, let me also provide you with a business update for the first 8 months of 2020. Our half year results proved the resilience of our business despite lockdown restrictions across all markets. Even though measures have been eased, demand hasn't fully recovered yet. Tourism in general is still virtually 0. And patient flow across hospitals currently stands at around 90% compared to previous years in Thailand, for example. To mitigate the lower demand, we focus on our business development activities, intensify our digital marketing campaigns, while at the same time, diligently manage our cost base. In sum, we have delivered a continued solid performance year-to-date. Even though we cannot rely only forecast the remainder of the year, we are confident to master the challenges ahead. Let me give you some more financials that we expect for 2020 and in the midterm. Our M&A activities will contribute around 2% of net sales this year. [ My lesson ] today, the strong Swiss franc, which reduced sales in the mid-single digits. You may expect the group tax rate between 27% to 30% for 2020 and slightly lower-than-usual CapEx expenditures of CHF 30 million to CHF 40 million. Mid to long term, M&A will play an important part of our growth story. At the same time, we are confident to keep our tax rate at around 27% to 29%, and CapEx in the range of CHF 40 million to CHF 50 million or at 0.4% to 0.5% of net sales if we grow faster. Thank you very much. And let's now move on to the Q&A session.

Till Leisner

executive
#136

Thank you very much, Bernhard. We have quite a long list of questions here in the chat. Thank you very much again to all of you, of sending those through. So the first question that is for Stefan, please. From Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst again. He asked for Consumer Goods, also for the group, where we have white spots for acquisitions?

Stefan Butz

executive
#137

I think especially as Terry was indicating earlier in his presentation with distribution in CG, we are not active in the Philippines. The Philippines are an attractive economy in our region of the world. So this is clearly a white spot. You are aware that in 2017, we acquired PT Wicaksana in Indonesia. That was one step. It's a huge market. So maybe there are more opportunities. And then I would also look at it from a value-added services perspective. The field marketing activities we have together with our small and joint venture are very attractive business field and maybe also there, I see some opportunities in some countries across Southeast Asia.

Till Leisner

executive
#138

Thank you. The next question is from Jon Cox from Kepler. We had a similar question before. Should we expect the Consumer Goods margin to go back to the 3% historically? I think we answered that already on the 2.5%. The next question again from Jon Cox from Kepler. He's asking what sort of free cash flow generation is possible for you, around CHF 200 million? Bernhard, maybe you take that one up.

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#139

So conceptually, you have to look at our cash flow, essentially profit after tax, plus/minus changes in working capital from growth. We can use the profit after tax because depreciation and CapEx is roughly the same over the years. So as we are committed to grow working capital slower than sales, you will see an incremental increase of the cash flows over time. I don't -- I cannot tell you now, CHF 300 million or CHF 200 million, obviously. That heavily depends on the profit after tax growth.

Till Leisner

executive
#140

Good. Thank you very much. The next question from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst again. In which business unit do we expect the highest margin potential? Will you get back to peak gross margins?

Stefan Butz

executive
#141

I think there is potential across the group, or across all 4 business units by optimizing our client portfolio as well as delivering more full-service contracts, including a huge amount of value-added services. And that will improve us obviously to help us to improve the margin overall. Short term, obviously, looking at the historic development and the most recently delivered turnaround in FMCG, obviously, FMCG offers the highest potential to increase the margin short term. But again, I think for us, medium to long term, it's more important to deliver sustainable EBIT growth and capitalize on the broad opportunities we have in the market instead of short-term peaking the margin.

Till Leisner

executive
#142

Great. Thank you. Next question from James Filsell from Fidelity. Bernhard, maybe you take this one up. How much of the Healthcare business is exposed to health care tourism? And how does the impact -- and how does that impact the different channels we are serving?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#143

So the biggest impact from tourism, we see actually in Thailand and Singapore. In those markets, we look at the mid- to high single-digit percentages in reduction of sales. We see essentially 2 areas. One is medical tourism and with that, medical device because medical tourism quite often is elective surgery. That is the most profound drop we see. That's a little bit higher margin than the rest of the business. Then we saw some troughs in OTC products, where Chinese tourists would buy it in bags actually and leave the country. That, of course, has dropped to 0 as well. So overall, we see in those markets, as I said, mid- to high single-digit impact.

Till Leisner

executive
#144

Great. Thank you, Bernhard. Next question is from Andy Grobler from Crédit Suisse. Stefan, that's one for you. Can you quantify the historic impact of outsourcing and our views on the impact in the years to come, please?

Stefan Butz

executive
#145

I mean, clearly, there is a trend from outsourcing. I also believe that all 4 business unit heads that bring that across as our clients try to reduce and select their cost base across the region and the challenges to grow the business over there isn't particularly challenging. Outsourcing always contributed to our growth. We personally believe that this trend is going to accelerate, even further accelerated to COVID-19 most recently. And our BD pipeline has never been as strong and solid as it is right now today. So I mean, looking out, we believe somewhere between 50 to 100 bps this outsourcing trend will accelerate our growth in the region.

Till Leisner

executive
#146

Thank you, Stefan. Next question from [ Anik Bo ]. What sustainability objectives have been designed for the Executive Committee? Maybe we can give a couple of examples on that one.

Stefan Butz

executive
#147

Yes, creating values, minimizing impacts is our claim in sustainability, and there's a very strong commitment from us to sustainability within the group. So all members of the Executive Committee, they have a 5% objective or target for sustainability. And some of the targets include the increase from selling sustainable products within the business unit. It goes to reducing the carbon footprint. I'm sure you did pack up already that we are carbon neutral in our founding countries. And by 2030, we want to be completely carbon neutral as DKSH in the group. But we also have targets in terms of implementing and supporting social projects, for example, across the group, to give something back to society.

Till Leisner

executive
#148

Great. The next question, Bernhard, for you, from Alessandro Foletti from Octavian. What is the split of sales by client? Isn't there a risk to lose clients as soon as they have reached a critical size with DKSH? So I think it's about in-sourcing and client concentration.

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#149

So we don't have concentration risk, which we have heard before and in the different presentations in general. The risk of in-sourcing, we see -- actually, I've hardly seen any in-sourcing for the business units, Consumer Goods, Healthcare and Performance Materials. You see it once in a while in Technology. Now why is it not happening? We are giving clients an immediate access to the market with a full capillary distribution. And their incremental profit is quite high from these additional coverages. And if they would leave us, they would not be able to rebuild that kind of coverage and would lose quite some gross margin on their side. That's why we don't see it, plus the complexity and collection in our markets. We pledge 20 million invoices, which we have to collect. And in those markets hardly anybody pays voluntarily. You have to actually collect.

Till Leisner

executive
#150

Thanks, Bernhard. So a couple of more questions, the next one again from Jon Cox from Kepler. Stefan, you take that one. On the progressive ordinary dividend policy, can we assume that the dividend goes up next year?

Stefan Butz

executive
#151

I think we heard a couple of times today that we are fully committed to our progressive dividend policy. But at the end of the day, it's a decision by the Board and then by the shareholders.

Till Leisner

executive
#152

Thank you. Next one from Laurent from Artemis. Stefan, maybe you take that one up. Can you explain the GDP plus target? I think he's talking about our potential here. All the BUs have strong growth plans, but the headline target of GDP plus does not reflect that. Are you overly cautious on our potential?

Stefan Butz

executive
#153

It depends on the plus, I guess, Laurent. And we also really want to make sure that we rather underpromise and overdeliver, looking at the track record of the most recent years. And we also have to put into consideration there's always a little bit of volatility within the region. But overall, I agree with you. We have very strong growth plans. We have very strong growth ambitions, and there are detailed action plans behind it. So I hope that we can surprise you positively in the years to come.

Till Leisner

executive
#154

Thank you. Next one from Jon Cox again from Kepler. Stefan, maybe you take that up. Could you imagine including metrics like a RONOC or free cash flow in your LTIP, in your long-term incentive plan?

Stefan Butz

executive
#155

RONOC is part of our LTIP already. Free cash flow at this point is not.

Till Leisner

executive
#156

Okay. Bernhard, next one for you again from Laurent from Artemis. Is your 2x net debt-to-EBITDA ratio a maximum target or your new normal? What do we expect the average to be in the next 3 to 5 years?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#157

I mean that obviously depends heavily on the M&A, which is available. This is just -- gives you a feeling for the firepower we would have if we would go for bigger acquisitions, and that would still give us roughly investment grade. That was the limit we were looking for.

Till Leisner

executive
#158

Great. Thank you. Very clear. Stefan and Bernhard, maybe the next one for both of you, again from Alain Oberhuber from MainFirst. Do you expect the second half 2020 to be similar to second half 2019? If not, which unit is contracting the most?

Stefan Butz

executive
#159

I mean, obviously, we will try to get in 2020 as close as possible as 2019. But as we said in the half year result, it will be better than H1 2019. Matching 2020 -- 2019 H2 looks like a stretch, looking at the current COVID environment, what is out there. And also, I think we did mention that already in the Q&A sessions. After H1, we had Chinese New Year this year or in 2021 significantly later than last year. So some of that revenue is also going to move into January '21 already.

Till Leisner

executive
#160

Okay. Good. Maybe Bernhard, the next one again from Alain from MainFirst. How much sales will future M&A deals contribute?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#161

Sorry, it's very hard to answer. It depends on the deal, obviously. We are open to bigger deals, also to many smaller deals. So I mean, historically, we have 2%, 3%. I think we clearly want to have a higher number in the future.

Till Leisner

executive
#162

Okay. Good. The next question from Andy Grobler from Crédit Suisse. I hope we understand this correctly. RONOC looked heavily impacted by COVID-19. How would the RONOC distribution look like in 2019 as normal? Can you explain the differences qualitatively and quantitatively? I think just give a bit of granularity on the impact of RONOC short term.

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#163

We want...

Stefan Butz

executive
#164

Yes.

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#165

So I think the biggest impact right now, we have on Luxury & Lifestyle, obviously, and Technology. They are hardest hit by COVID. They should improve their RONOC. Consumer Goods generally should improve because we have -- saw a lot of initiatives there. They should come clearly above the group RONOC over time over the next 1 or 2 years. And Healthcare will stay very high.

Till Leisner

executive
#166

Thank you. And the next one, again from Jon Cox from Kepler. On working capital, how can we improve cash conversion cycle, which is at 28 days last year? What number should we expect in the coming years? And could there be a cash inflow from working capital changes in the next years?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#167

We would see gradual improvement there as well. What I tried to say in my speech was that there is a correlation between EBIT margin and how much rapid capital we take. Obviously, the more working capital we take the less -- the higher is the EBIT margin. So I can, of course, increase our short-term cash flow by sacrificing on the margin and the other way around. So the key for us to improve cash flow over time, as to what Marco at the beginning alluded to is to reduce excess inventory. That is inventory we hold in excess of contractual arrangements and to reduce overdues further. Just to preempt that question as well, we have no increase in overdues during the crisis right now. This will be a channel decrease of overdues, okay?

Till Leisner

executive
#168

And I try to combine 2 questions we got from Jon and from Nicole. The question is, how did organic sales growth for the group trended in recent months versus the first half? And the same question is here, is the third quarter trending up better than the second quarter? Maybe we can wrap that into one question, Stefan, Bernhard, maybe we can give a bit of commentary around that.

Stefan Butz

executive
#169

I mean, clearly, Q3 is going to perform better than Q2. Q2 was heavily impacted by COVID. So we are moving into the right direction. But again, as I was saying before, I mean we are not back to 2019 levels.

Till Leisner

executive
#170

Very clear and precise. Thanks, Stefan. Next one, maybe you take this up again. How will DKSH be positioned in 5 to 10 years' time? Do you expect a fundamental change in the business model?

Stefan Butz

executive
#171

I don't expect a fundamental change in the business model. I think we see that there is a clear need for our clients to have an outsourcing options for market expansion services. So my vision is, yes, definitely, over the next 5 to year -- 5 to 10 years, I think our 4 business units will be positioned much stronger in the market. We will offer a significantly broader range of full value or value-added services. And we will also be able to enhance our margins across all 4 business units.

Till Leisner

executive
#172

Thank you.

Stefan Butz

executive
#173

And then, maybe then, sorry, I forgot the M&A part. As we learned today, I think in all 4 business units, the markets are still fragmented. So over the next 5 to 10 years, I do hope that we were able to consolidate many of the smaller to medium players in those markets on top of our good organic growth.

Till Leisner

executive
#174

Good. Let's take question 21, again from James from Fidelity. He's asking how is COVID impacting acquisitions? Are we changing the processes and procedures, given travel restrictions?

Stefan Butz

executive
#175

I mean the M&A activity in the market was extremely low in Q2. I think everyone was just dealing with securing the business and securing the balance sheet in those challenging times. Most recently, we have clearly seen that activity is coming up, and we discussed the example of IMCD last week, who did a major acquisition in India. We also do see increased activity. The challenge is always, when you have already a relationship or when first discussions were already kicked off pre-COVID, now we are able and we are in a position to enter them again, obviously due to the travel ban in a pure digital way, it is not making it easier because delivering an acquisition means you have to build trust. You have to build trust with the seller, who, at the end of the day, is putting the baby in your hand. And I can share with you, it works much better, for example, with Thomas and myself and I can fly to the potential target and have that discussion face-to-face. But anyway, we are optimistic that with the increased activity level we see that we will be able to deliver something over the next 6 to 12 months.

Till Leisner

executive
#176

Thank you, Stefan. Next question for you again, Stefan, from Andy Grobler, Credit Suisse. From a diversity perspective, the whole Executive Board is male. Do you expect this to change in the coming years?

Stefan Butz

executive
#177

I do hope. I do hope very strongly that this is going to change over the years. I mean we are very pleased also, I think, as the Chairman pointed out, with our current Executive Board. So don't expect any short-term changes. But in general, diversity is very important to us. I think if you look into our organization at a -- from a broader lens, we have huge diversity within the organization. Over 50% of our workforce is female. We have over 70 passports in our staff across the board. But yes, if you look just at the top Board, I agree with you, currently, there is no female member.

Till Leisner

executive
#178

Next question for you again, Stefan, from James from Fidelity again. How can you promote sustainability across the business units? And what is being done in each business unit to reduce emissions, use environmentally friendly products, influencing customers and clients, et cetera?

Stefan Butz

executive
#179

I mean, yes, as I said before, I think we take sustainability very, very serious. So do all of our Executive Board members. I think we also do recognize that products which do consider sustainability and environmental factors are more successful in many marketplaces across the board. So it's in our best interest if those products are growing faster than other products to really make sure that they are part of our portfolio, and that is what our business units are aiming for. On the other hand, I mean, what can we do reduce our footprint? I mean, first of all, we can reduce inventory levels because less warehouses means less footprint, and it means improved cash flow. So that's a very important factor we are aiming for. But we are also running pilots already with electric vehicles, for example, in Thailand to deliver our products downtown. I mean in every building and every facility, I mean, we look at the lighting systems, et cetera, at heating systems and optimizing air conditions, et cetera. So there is stuff we can do. And then obviously, the other thing is what we are learning now today is also that we can conduct more meetings, online or digital. And that means that most likely, we, as an organization, we will definitely fly less in the future than we have done in the past, and that will also help us to reduce our footprint.

Till Leisner

executive
#180

Great. Thank you, Stefan. Question 24, again, from Andy Grobler from Crédit Suisse. Bernhard, maybe you'll take this one up. I think we already touched on that. Do you have a target for net working capital as a percentage of sales? And if yes, over which period?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#181

No. We don't have a specific target because that is always a matter of negotiation with every single client. And as I said before, it's usually a gain between EBIT margin and working capital. The only thing -- the only target we have is to grow working capital lower than -- since.

Till Leisner

executive
#182

Good. So last question, number 25. Again from Alain from MainFirst, could we expect group gross margins for the full year 2021, so next year, to be back to 14.5% as it was the case in 2015, based on what we heard today from the Consumer and Healthcare business?

Bernhard Schmitt

executive
#183

Yes, I'm just thinking. I think we should go -- get back to that level. Of course, there's always a carrier. It depends on contracts. If we get a few very big contracts, in which on the pharma side, it might have an impact on the gross margin. But generally, yes, with the mix, we should have a better.

Till Leisner

executive
#184

Good. Super. So I see no more questions in the chat. Thank you very much for posting all of that. Before I give the word to Stefan, maybe one clarification we also received. There was the Slide 51 from Terry, and I think it was a little bit of a confusion about a number. So you -- I think Terry spoke of CHF 180 million. That's actually a CHF 200 million net sales addition from business development at accretive terms for this year, yes. So that's a net sales number, CHF 200 million at accretive terms that we have generated through our business development activities in fast-moving Consumer Goods. Good. With that, I think we have covered all of the questions. Maybe, Stefan, you would like to say a couple of final remarks?

Stefan Butz

executive
#185

Yes, with pleasure. So after this deep dive into our business units and our financials, please let me conclude this Capital Market Day by stating once again the following points. Recapping the last half year, we successfully navigated through COVID-19 challenges while simultaneously setting the stage for future growth. What differentiates DKSH is our scalable and resilient business model. We have a strong management team consisting of experienced DKSH executives with a proven track record. They, in turn, can rely on highly specialized teams of industry experts. We also profit from a promising trend in the growth market and resilient industries we are active in, such as outsourcing and increasingly more complex regulatory environment or industry consolidation. We have a compelling strategy in place that focuses on our well-defined fixed pillars, also incorporating sustainable initiatives in the markets we operate in. We finally turned FMCG around, and our recent focus on accelerating Performance Materials will especially enable us to capitalize on that further in the years to come. All this is supported by our solid financials, including a strong balance sheet and improving working capital management, which led us to continue with our progressive dividend policy, combined with organic and M&A-led growth with the potential to achieve GDP-plus growth in real terms and margin enhancements once markets normalize. With that, we have reached the end of our Capital Market Day. And on behalf of all presenters today, I thank you very much for your time and participation. We appreciate your interest in DKSH and are looking forward to our future discussions and hopefully again, face-to-face. Thank you very much, and please have a great day, a great afternoon and a great evening. Bye-bye.

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