Dun & Bradstreet Holdings, Inc. (DNB) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

November 15, 2023

NYSE US conference_presentation 31 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#1

Thanks for joining. I'm Ashish Sabadra. I cover business and info services companies at RBC. I'm excited to host Bryan, CFO of D&B. Bryan, thanks for joining.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#2

Yes, Ashish. Thanks so much. Always my pleasure to join here each and every year, and so I look forward to the conversation.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#3

Thank you. Thanks. I want to start off with the recent quarter. We saw a pretty material acceleration in growth, went to mid-single digit, 5% revenue growth, which is more in line with your mid- to long-term targets of 5% to 7%. Can you just talk about or discuss what drove that pretty material improvement in growth profile?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#4

Yes. It's something, Ashish, that if you look at -- we've continued over almost 4 years now, if you can believe it, really transforming the business. And what we've always talked about is creating sustainable mid-single-digit growth and then obviously stepping it up into that 5% to 7% range. So a couple of things happened. One, it was the first quarter where some of the headwinds that we had inherited prior to taking over the business were finally fully out of the system, right? And so while we had said, hey, we're doing X if you back out Y. This time, there was no Y to back out, and you saw it really shine through from that perspective. So North America F&R was probably one that went from how to go from 1% to -- but that was one of the big pieces because one of the contracts was a government contract that sat within that. And so it coming out really exposed to what we had said, which was as of last kind of Q4, 90% of the revenues were already growing in that kind of 5% to 6% range. Now you've kind of weaned that last portion of that 10% down to something in the single-digit range, and the rest of the business is continuing to flow through. So nice momentum in third-party risk and supply chain risk management, strong durable growth in Master Data Management. International continues to progress very well. And so when you start looking in that holistic, I think, we feel really good about the fact that despite what appears to be a pretty difficult macro backdrop, our transformation and our acceleration has continued to progress on.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#5

That's great. Before we talk about those growth drivers, I just wanted to talk about just quickly the turnaround. As you said, some of those businesses that were struggling a bit are now a much smaller piece of the business. So I just want to get that out. I was just wondering if you could talk about the turnaround and the Credibility, who were some of those -- and DataVision and some of the other legacy products.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#6

Sure. And so when you look at it, look, we're always going to have a portfolio, right? And there's always going to be some that are smaller, that are declining. And that's what we've kind of wind it down to, right, is Credibility was the last one that kind of had inherited that FTC consent order and investigation. It got solved. Clearly, the renewals, auto renewals were challenged from that side. But we're now a little over a year from that perspective. We'll kind of lap it as we get through the end of this year. And then you start to see, I think, a little bit more normalization as we head forward from that perspective. Hoovers, right, was a bigger chunk of business. We spent some investment and put some weight behind that and turned it from what was a, I would say, a 4-year kind of decliner into something now that is breakeven to starting to grow a little bit, right, which in and of itself is great as we continue to build momentum there. And certainly, as the environment continues to improve, there's a nice upside potential in that product set. The other, DataVision and Visitor Intelligence, some of these little ones, they're $1 million here, $2 million there. So not big, but certainly, it's like, can you take the functionality that they have, invest it into an incremental enhancement into D&B Connect or into Hoovers and then kind of wind down that other platform and move on. We're always just very cognizant of kind of turning something off or selling something because the incremental EBITDA impact could be material from that perspective. And so I think, again, where we're at, we've kind of wound things down to a pretty manageable set. And now through our planning processes, through our kind of project -- product life cycle management, we'll deal with those as they come up. But it's really about focusing on the core areas of growth in MDM, in third-party supply chain risk management and really expanding from that perspective.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#7

That's great. And that's a great segue into my next question around I was going to drill down further on the supply chain risk management that has had several quarters or rather several years of really strong growth, strong momentum. How do you think about the addressable market there? What's driving that momentum? Is that opportunity to -- how do you think about opportunity of not only selling into your existing customer base but also that being like a leader to further expand your addressable market?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#8

Yes. I think it's been great. I mean if I go back to what it originally came out of, it was one of our largest, and it's the largest trade credit extender on the planet, right? And so if you Google that, you'll figure out who it is, an extremely large retailer that looks like Walmart. And so Walmart was a great example of has that big, complex vendor and supply chain organization. And so being able to extend what we were doing for them in the finance department into their vendor and supplier was a natural progression, right, and another leveraging of our core data cloud. And so obviously, as we continue to mature the product, industrialize that, it's something that really works in that we call it KYTP, know your third party. And so from that perspective, what started with the finance, went to reg and compliance is now extending into sustainability and social, right, backs up even on to the fraud side. And so while B2C fraud is always kind of the easiest and most lucrative and quickest to turn around, B2B fraud is something that's picking up more and more. And so protecting yourself in that environment and that third party is really critical. As we've expanded that in North America with our great $500 million businesses that are in the data cloud, those are the ones that are really fed into the automation process of not only underwriting but monitoring from that perspective. As we extend this into Europe, that's something that is really exciting. I was in Stockholm. I was just in Frankfurt and London as we talked about. And traditionally, we had sold our finance solutions. We've sold some sales and marketing products, but we hadn't gone very deep onto the supply chain risk management side. When I think about a country like Sweden, very industrial, very mechanistic from that side. And when you think about the impact of suppliers and supply chain and vendor management, it's big. And so I think there's going to be a great opportunity for us to continue that momentum and garner what I feel like is a growing TAM over the next 3, 4, 5, 10 years.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#9

That's great. That's fantastic. Moving on to the next growth area, MDM, Master Data Management, that has consistently grown mid-single-digit plus. How do you think about the growth drivers there and your ability to -- how much room opportunity there is to further cross-sell that into your existing customer base, but also if you can talk about the new logos and pipeline there.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#10

Yes. So again, really kind of a mission-critical, very sticky product from that perspective, so one that obviously takes a nice price on a year-over-year basis is in a lot of the multiyear contracts from that side. And then it creates this kind of exoskeleton for us to hang more and more alternative datasets off of, right? And so it's really critical as we embed it in our strategic customers. We've also kind of taken it into the Connect land, where midsized customers didn't need a PhD or a degree in engineering to actually operate the whole data mapping parent-child relationship. And so you had to remove a little bit of the bells and whistles and get it to be slightly less sophisticated but more approachable from that side from that mid-layer. The small end, it's probably never going to go down that far, right? But if I go back up into that strategic, it's really creating 2 things. One, that base master client record, golden thread master vendor record, which then can appropriate out to software platforms and into processes around our organization. The other thing, and I'm not going to jump forward into the gen AI conversation, which is an inevitability. It is a core of how you're going to run AI analytics, gen AI is having clean, responsibly sourced data upfront that then is repeatable and can propagate from that perspective. So it's very exciting. It's very interesting. I think if you saw, we just did a partnership with Databricks, right, where they're going to DUNSify the marketplace. And so all of that kind of pre-DUNSification just makes it that much more seamless, that much more frictionless to move these data elements into their lakehouses and again, drive powerful, connected, consistent analytics that are going to help their organizations be more efficient, more effective than they were in the past.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#11

That's great. Just within sales and marketing, you also have an online marketing business, which has been growing at a double-digit pace. There were 2 acquisitions there, Eyeota and NetWise. I was just wondering if you can talk about that offering. How are those acquisitions come along?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#12

Yes, they've been great. And so when I look at where -- we had a business called Audience Solutions upfront. Before -- I think before we got to Dun & Bradstreet, you kind of had to secretly try to innovate like in some back-office way where nobody saw your -- but it was cool because a small team in New York had start to build this Audience Solutions, which sounds like what it is, which was taking our offline data and starting to build some B2B audiences online that ended up propagating into firms like large telecoms, et cetera, because while traditional online advertising was done via B2C products, right, so you talked about like Nike shoes, Alexa heard it, and all of a sudden, it's starting to propagate Air Jordans on your website. Now you're starting to think about from a nonspecific to the person, but specific to the role and their kind of business profile and think about me. If I'm on the Wall Street Journal, you can sell a $5 ad in McDonald's and Burger King, whoever fighting in the background or you have Oracle, Workday, SAP fighting in the background to present a treasury workstation application to someone who looks like the CFO of a multibillion-dollar corporation, right? And so it's seen that evolution from that perspective. And that's where NetWise helped continue to build out our identity graph from that perspective. And then Eyeota is a nice ecosystem for kind of the distribution and organization that feeds into the demand and supply side platforms. And so there's kind of 6 steps as you think through the last being, obviously, the publisher from that perspective. But for us to play in that first region made a lot of sense. Demand side, supply side platforms, maybe not so much, but definitely continuing to drive the data off-line as well as it is online is the strategy from that perspective.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#13

That's great. Shifting gears a bit, just moving on to international. You've seen some pretty strong momentum in international. International continues to grow much faster than the company average. And I was just wondering if you could talk about what's going on with UKI, which has been growing really well, Worldwide Network, but also the turnaround at Bisnode.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#14

Yes. I think it's across the board, right? And so the good thing is, I think we're starting to narrow the gap in terms of the overall growth rate with the international side by North America continuing to progress and pick up. We had a bit of an advantage in terms of the growth percentage right on the gates because traditionally, international felt like to me where we were collecting the data, which was really key and important for our multinational customers. But we weren't driving localized product into those regions. By driving localized products in those regions, meaning we even took Hoovers, right? And that wasn't available in Germany, Austria, Switzerland in local language with the [ local data ] elements to make it relevant from that perspective. In doing so, in part why you see the vitality index as high as it is, is because we could do that relatively quickly, get it to market. And the uptake has been really nice from that perspective. Bisnode was a great example where they were already selling some of our D&B products, and we saw them growing faster than a lot of their legacy. But again, I don't know if we've gotten this for punishment, but going through that transition, right, of migrating products from one to the other. And it takes a discipline, and it takes experience. Neeraj has done this. We've done it many times. And so that migration has been great. They moved off of disparate legacy credit systems onto FA, right? They've moved -- starting to move off of disparate sales and marketing platforms on the Hoovers or D&B Connect, and that uplift you get from better product, also better pricing and mechanism from that side has really allowed us to continue to drive growth in those regions. So yes, I think we're very pleased with where the Bisnode transaction has and transformation has been. You remember, it was minus 2% I think organically, now 3%, 4%. A lot of potential, as I said, in the regions for Risk Analytics and [indiscernible] to go in there. And also at the same time, margins that were 12%, 13% and now in the 30-ish percent range. So very pleased with how things are going.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#15

No, it definitely has been a great turnaround story. Can you also talk about Worldwide Network, how big that is? And what's the strategy for Worldwide Network going forward?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#16

Yes. So on the Worldwide Network, we kind of broke it out in that international pie chart. So it's a chunk certainly of the international revenue, I think, around 15%, 20%, if I'm remembering correctly. But in essence, it's going well. We've renegotiated a lot of those agreements. There's some kind of core minimums that go through and then upside through product royalties when they're distributing our solutions throughout their regions. But it was something that, again, took some time and effort to make sure that the balance of who was really kind of driving the relationship. And certainly, that's evolved over the last 4 years. And look, there are circumstances where Bisnode was a great example, who is a Worldwide Network partner. And the valuation and the regions that we're in made sense for us to acquire it from that perspective. And so we're always kind of monitoring how those things evolve from that side. But I think right now, we're pleased with the step-ups in data quality, the step-ups in the relationship. The ability to drive our solutions through those regions has been very helpful.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#17

That's great. A question that we're asking all the companies in the conference is just about the macro and what do you see from a macro perspective. And this is -- could be the demand environment across -- just because you have such a breadth of customers across all regions. I was wondering if you could comment on that front.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#18

Yes. And before I go to the macro, actually, it triggered a thought, too, on the international side, Worldwide Network. I mean we own our data throughout the world, right, versus we're not a consolidator of data. And I think this is going to be an interesting point as things continue to evolve from, for instance, a gen AI perspective. Because as an owner of the data, we have control over where the data goes, how it goes, do we want to commercialize it, not commercialize it. As a consolidator, I think what's interesting is how do you deal with all of these kind of disparate contracts, disparate entities who actually own the data, and then ultimately, as it's feeding through into an application, where does that go? So we feel like the proprietary nature of the data, the ownership of the data, these are really important concepts as we're pushing forward from that perspective. On the macro, look, I think that we were pretty consistent from when we spoke in February, right, and guided that. We have these 2 competing forces, which is a pretty tough macro backdrop with our overall transformation. In that, I think we've achieved very strong results year-to-date and with the ability to raise kind of the midpoint of our guide up as we're heading into the end of the year. We're all good things from that perspective. We don't have the big cyclical drivers, mortgage rates go up or consumer spending goes down or bond issuance moves from that side that would change kind of volume levels from that perspective. Really, as I think about macro, it's more around kind of that second derivative effect, which is what are businesses' budgets, how are they thinking about the amount of approvals that it goes through within an organization. But the nice part that we're in is that as a data and analytics provider, we're always looking at use cases to drive efficiencies, right? We're always looking at if we're the backbone and that kind of exoskeleton, can we take other complementary datasets and convert them into ours, save our customer money. I mean it may eliminate another vendor out there, but that's kind of how things go in these environments. So overall, anybody who says they're completely unaffected, I think that's a little silly. But in the grand scheme of things, we're a business that is never going to get massive upswings, right, from tailwinds in the macro. But on the downside, it's the benefit of being a defensive growth asset with, I think, a lot more growth potential in front of us.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#19

Yes. And as you mentioned, defensive growth, just the fact that you have such a high percentage of subscription-based revenue model, that makes it highly defensive.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#20

It does. In the multiyear contracts, right? I mean one of the things that we set out as a clear vision 4 years ago was we had less than 20% of our revenues, I think it was like in the teens on multiyear contracts. And we said, look, we want to set that to multiyear contracts with price escalators. And certainly, as you get into these types of environments, that's a great model to have, right? The other thing it's done is it's taken the focus off of renewals, right? Renewing the same book of business, the same revenue and the same solution and say, listen, set that up, allow it to grow at a reasonable rate, but then go in and spend your time cross-selling, upselling these new innovations that we're bringing to bear.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#21

That's great. You've mentioned vitality index couple of times. We've seen some really strong vitality index, both in the U.S. as well as international market. I was wondering if you can talk about the technology transformation, the digital transformation that you have embarked on and how has that driven that new product innovation, which has driven the vitality index?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#22

Absolutely. That's the foundational element of it. We had this discussion a little earlier in one of the meetings, but setting that foundation of cloud-based infrastructure, setting the foundation of some of the changes we needed to make in terms of the data supply chain and the throughput, those have allowed us to really start to innovate, right, with more urgency and innovate with more success. And so part of the high, I would say, vitality indexes is a bit of a question of what was going on prior to 2019, right? And so what I always say is, and you know this, don't expect 25%, 30% vitality indexes forever, right, because at some point, it's kind of 4-year cycle, and then you start to lap from that perspective. But teens going forward is certainly on the radar. The changes -- and look, a lot of that underlying work is done. We still have a little bit that we're working through on some of the final kind of cloud conversion and some of that evolution in terms of some of the applications that we have even on the back-office side. But the majority of our time, effort and focus is on new product innovation. And I would tell you that if gen AI had accelerated in 2018 or 2019, we wouldn't be in the position that we're in today, which is being on the front foot, being a first mover. I don't think that would have been possible 4 years ago. And so it's really -- I'm thankful for the technology team, the data team, the operations team, the work that got put into it because it's allowed us to be in the position that we're in today.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#23

Yes, that's a great segue into my next question on gen AI. And I was going to ask you about [indiscernible] as well as the D&B.AI Labs. So you've been busy with gen AI initiatives. I was wondering if you can talk about some initial feedback. What have you done on the gen AI front and yes, initial customer feedback?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#24

Yes. I think, again, initial customer feedback and engagement has been strong. With [indiscernible], I think what's interesting is that there's so much out there, and it's like how do you focus that into use cases that are manageable and that drive a specific outcome, right? Like it's one thing, and you look at like the early ChatGPT or this ability to create paintings or it fixes your Photoshop of your iPhone immediately, that's all interesting, right? But in the end, you're coming to a guy like me and an organization and saying, how is this going to increase my revenue, reduce my expenses or increase and optimize my risk profile, right? And that's what we're focused on with customers from that perspective because the other side is how do you do it in a responsible manner that is repeatable and has longevity because part of the privileged position we're in is our proprietary data cloud and its ability to go back and kind of audit to the original owner of the data where it was sourced, how it was sourced and be confident that when it does enter into an LLM that, that output is going to be relied upon and valid for years to come. The situation where 2 years from now, these models that have been out kind of scraping questionable public data, private -- that in and of itself -- I think, Mike, our CTO, said the first few years of gen AI are going to create the next 10 years of litigation, right? And so for us and for partners like watsonx and IBM, we have a really similar, I think, philosophy in terms of the governance, responsibility and how we're going to go solely focused on business. And so as procurement, it's a great kind of next highlight. And it's democratizing, I think, how people work, for instance, in like a source and procurement organization. And so with our data feeding in and then the model sitting on top, you can all of a sudden ask a simple question in terms of, hey, what are the top chip providers in Latin America? Okay. Great. Which of those have a Paydex score of over 90? Okay. Great. And which of those have what appear to be a strong sense of environmental readiness? And all of a sudden, it shows your ESG score over 85 and out comes 3 businesses that's down from the $500 million. It allows you to really start to move forward with efficiency. So those are the types of things, I think, that we're kind of in early stages on. But that combination of solution with the combination of the things like Databricks and that early kind of D-U-N-S and entity resolution and how that's kind of the start, right, of the process and then clearly, just the data in and of itself. What I would say is RGC, our risk team, our -- we're all over the upfront part because one of the biggest pieces is making sure that we're leveraging the data properly, but we're keeping it in an area where if it comes out, it comes out and it's gone, and it's not residual from that perspective. So a lot of, I think, interesting and powerful things for us to do in that space.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#25

That's great. And as you mentioned a couple of times, the proprietary data and the ownership of the data that truly creates a differentiated value prop. Can you also talk about if you're using gen AI internally for improving cost efficiency? And how should we think about that opportunity over the 3- to 5-year period?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#26

Yes. So Anthony is like, hey, look, revenue. You know what I mean? Growth. My side, of course, is we're balancing. I love revenue growth, obviously, you know that and involved with a lot of customers. But on the expense side, are there things, of course. And so part of the reason that we've done a lot of the work that nobody likes to do, right? Nobody in my shoes likes to convert an ERP, right, from a global perspective. But having those kind of back-office systems that are consistent, right, and modernized, allows you to lay things like gen AI on top of them to start to do, what I would say, lower-value tasks and then allows the folks to focus on higher-value tasks. Think about our data procurement, right, and our data operations in the background, another place that there is, I think, large opportunity for gen AI to come in to help with QA, QC normalization, some of the accelerations around what we're doing from a match independent perspective. So there definitely are those applications. And then there's a generic application in terms of how it can work from a coding perspective, right? I've always asked right out the gates, can I give it a contract and have it do revenue recognition on 150-page agreement? They told me no, initially, but I still feel like that's something to come.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#27

That's big. Maybe just broadening the topic out a bit more and just talking about margin expansion. Can you talk about what are the drivers for margin expansion going forward? How much more opportunity that you have?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#28

Yes, sure. So again, I think where we're at now in the roughly 40% is very strong from that perspective. If you look at the incrementals as we go forward, this quarter was a good example, 5.8% organic constant currency revenue growth. I think adjusted EBIT grew in like 6.5% range. Now posted, it was like 40.1 to 40.0, but it was the FX deviation from that side. On a constant currency basis, we were up about 40 bps. And so what we kind of talked about is the general algorithm is in that growth range of roughly, call it, 5% to 7%, you're dropping 50 to 100 bps of margin expansion from that perspective. And that includes, obviously, the normal investment in data, the normal investment in our people, et cetera, which would take something north of that and obviously bring it back down. So again, there's always going to be a little bit of that FX noise in terms of the AFX EBITDA margin percentage. But the core piece that we look at, that's how we think about that margin expansion going forward.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#29

That's great. Two questions that we're asking all the companies at our conference. First one is, what is the biggest decision that you think -- or sorry, biggest decision that management team has to make over the next 3 years?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#30

So that's a great question. I think in terms of how we're thinking about the strategy, right, and where do we want to continue to place the bets on, right? And so some of that is in potentially going deeper in industry verticals, right, which would take some subject matter expertise but then also potentially new data elements from that side of the equation. For us, I think we have a pretty straightforward path on what we need to do, right? So we're executing from a results perspective. We're continuing to drive a better balance sheet, right, and deleveraging the asset. And then obviously, we're looking at, okay, once we're in those 2 positions, then capital allocation in terms of buyback strategies, in terms of M&A tuck-in, et cetera. And so for us, I don't think the big question is as ambiguous as it might be for some. We know what we need to do, and we're going to set out to do it.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#31

That's great. And in the closing, what is one thing that you are most excited about for D&B?

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#32

I'm really excited about, again, where the transformation has taken us, right, and what these next steps are in terms of how do we take this to the next level, right? And so we've gotten a lot of that tough work out of the way. We're starting to see the innovation flywheel spin. And so what we can do with our own assets, what we can do with our partners and what's going on from a gen AI perspective, I think those are the things that are really exciting. And I love to be in very germane spots like MDM, like in third-party risk and supply chain risk management because that's what gets me excited.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#33

That's great. Thanks again.

Bryan Hipsher

executive
#34

Absolutely. Thank you.

Ashish Sabadra

analyst
#35

Thank you.

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