Embassy Office Parks REIT (EMBASSY) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

November 17, 2020

National Stock Exchange of India IN Real Estate Office REITs m_and_a 75 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Embassy Office Parks REIT conference call. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Ritwik Bhattacharjee, Head of Capital Markets and Investor Relations at Embassy REIT. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Ritwik Bhattacharjee

executive
#2

Thank you, Raymond, and good evening, everyone. Thank you for joining us to discuss the transaction that Embassy REIT announced earlier today. Embassy REIT is pleased to announce the proposed acquisition of Embassy TechVillage, or ETV, a 9.2 million square feet integrated office spot located in Outer Ring Road in Bengaluru, India's best-performing office submarket. Embassy REIT is purchasing Embassy TechVillage for a total enterprise value of INR 97.8 billion or $1.3 billion. We will discuss the acquisition in detail a little later on this call. . You may wish to refer to the acquisition deck, the press release, the extraordinary meeting notice and also the transaction document that relates to today's announcement. We've placed these relevant documents in our specially created microsite that you can access via ir.embassyofficeparks.com. As always, we'd like to inform you that management may make certain comments on this call that you could deem forward-looking statements. Please be advised that the REIT's actual results or actual outcome of the proposed acquisitions may differ from these statements. Embassy REIT does not guarantee these statements or results, and is not obligated to update them at any time. Further, there are significant risks and uncertainties related to the scope, severity and duration of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the actions taken to contain and mitigate the pandemic and the direct and indirect economic effects of the pandemic and containment measures on Embassy REIT and our occupiers. Joining me on the call today are Michael Holland, our Chief Executive Officer; and Sachin Shah, our Chief Investment Officer. They will run you through the proposed acquisition and financing plan, after which we will open the floor for questions. Over to you, Michael.

Michael Holland

executive
#3

Thank you, Ritwik. When Embassy REIT listed in April 2019, the appeal of the REIT to investors was the large-scale, high-quality, diversified office portfolio, a predictable and growing net operating income generated from 160 plus blue-chip largely international occupiers and organic growth coming from contracted rental escalations, embedded mark-to-market on re-leases and accretive on-campus development. . Embassy REIT has performed strongly on all these organic growth levers. Since listing, we have leased 2.7 million square feet, achieved a 45% mark-to-market spread on 1.4 million square feet of re-lease, delivered 1.4 million square feet on-campus development with 60% already pre-committed and launched a further 2.7 million square feet of new development. During this period, we have distributed INR 27.6 billion or $372 million to our unitholders. And consequently, we have delivered a total return of 25% as of November 9, 2020, outperforming key global and domestic benchmark indices. In addition to our organic growth levers, we had also identified the potential for accretive growth through inorganic acquisitions, supported by our strong balance sheet and existing low leverage. Outside the existing REIT portfolio, we had highlighted the potential 43.2 million square foot right of first offer, or ROFO, pipeline from Embassy Sponsor. And we have highlighted the potential for additional third-party acquisition opportunities. As some of you may recall, in November 2019, we received a ROFO invitation from Embassy Sponsor with respect to Embassy TechVillage, or ETV, a large-scale, high-quality, campus-style business park in a key submarket in Bengaluru. Given the uncertain environment earlier in the year due to the pandemic, we have paused our assessment on this potential acquisition in order to reach a level of comfort against a number of additional criteria such as impacts on occupier businesses, occupier and leasing sentiment, rental collections, direction of the pandemic, market conditions, among other factors. And we have now reached a level of confidence against these criteria, and we have concluded our analysis of the ETV opportunity. Earlier today, the independent directors of the Investment and Audit Committees of the Board as well as the Board of the Manager to Embassy REIT approved the ETV acquisition subject to requisite unitholder and other approvals. Our acquisition rationale. We view the ETV acquisition as a very compelling opportunity for the following reasons: first, the asset is a best-in-class infrastructure-like office park with a marquee international occupier base, stable long-term cash flows and strong embedded growth; ETV comprises 6.1 million square feet of completed and income-producing offices, 97.3 leased, with 3.1 million square feet of under construction, on-campus development 36% already pre-leased and proposed development of 518 key dual-branded Hilton and Hilton Garden Inn Hotels. It also has the benefit of a planned metro station at the park entrance. ETV is an integrated office park spread over 84 acres with robust infrastructure in terms of power, safety and security, numerous employee amenities, including fresh multiple sports facilities and food courts, co-working facilities, medical center and so on. At the heart of the park are landscaped open spaces and breakout zones for over 45,000 employees of the 40-plus occupiers who work from the park today. At an asset level, ETV has a diversified occupier base and derive 88% of its gross rentals from multinational occupiers and 48% of its gross rentals from Fortune 500 companies. Existing occupiers at ETV include Cisco and Software AG from the technology sector, Great-West Financial and JPMorgan from the financial services sector, Flipkart and Swiggy from e-commerce and numerous other globally recognized companies such as Sony, Eli Lilly, Telstra and Moody's. The leases have a 9.7 year WALE, contracted rental escalations of generally 15% every 3 years and the mark-to-market on expiry averaging 34%. Notably, throughout the pandemic, and the testament to the quality of this trophy asset, rental collections at ETV were a resilient 99%, matching the performance of the REIT's robust rental collections. This occupier base and the lease terms reinforce the quality and increase the diversity of Embassy REIT's occupier profile, particularly in the financial services and e-commerce segments. The acquisition will also result in a reduction in the contribution to the gross rentals by the top 10 occupiers from the current 42% to 37%, with no single occupier contributing to more than 10% of the portfolio gross rentals. Secondly, the acquisition will strengthen Embassy REIT's presence in India's leading office market. Bengaluru is the largest and strongest office market in India, accounting for 25% or 165 million square feet of the pan-India Grade A stock, while representing 30% of pan-India absorption, i.e., 14.2 million square feet per annum over the past 6 years. Notwithstanding COVID-19-induced delays in decision-making this year, Bengaluru has seen 7.1 million square feet absorption year-to-date, 29% of pan-India year-to-date absorption. This asset will deepen our strategic presence in Bengaluru and will provide us with a unique presence in a third and Bengaluru's largest submarket, ORR, highly complementary to our existing presence in North and CBD submarkets. This ORR submarket is home to global captive centers for corporations such as Goldman Sachs, Northern Trust, Intel, Adobe, Oracle, Google, Microsoft, Amazon and many more, with over 650,000 people working in this submarket. ORR is the largest office submarket in India with a 54 million square foot stock. In fact, over the past 7 years, ORR submarket has absorbed more space than any one of the cities like Shanghai, New York, Hong Kong or London. It is a submarket which has witnessed an 8.8% CAGR in rentals since 2014. And given its continuing appeal to marquee occupiers, this submarket is currently running at a 2% vacancy. The opportunity to add new products in such a supply-constrained submarket gives ETV further competitive advantage for the midterm. Multiple estimates by leading property consultants indicate that occupier demand will continue over the coming years. We plan to cater to that resilient demand and further grow the asset's operating income and distributions through the addition of 3.1 million square feet of on-campus development at ETV, 36% of which is already pre-leased to JPMorgan on a build-to-suit basis. So in one of the most active office markets in the world, India, this asset is located in the largest and most active office market, Bengaluru, and the top-performing submarket in the city, ORR. And third, the acquisition will enhance Embassy REIT's scale and strengthens its position as the largest commercial REIT by area in Asia Pacific. The ETV acquisition will add 9.2 million square feet of leasable area to the REIT's existing 33.3 million square feet, to bring the total leasable area to nearly 42.4 million square feet, reinforcing Embassy REIT's position as one of the largest commercial REITs in Asia Pacific. Further, this acquisition positions Embassy REIT well for the anticipated post-pandemic resurgence in demand for safe, people-friendly, high-quality office space in India. With 32.3 million square feet of completed area and 10.2 million square feet of future campus development, the asset is wholly complementary to our existing portfolio and will add another large-scale campus-style development in India's leading submarket. And very importantly, the acquisition is accretive across all key financial metrics, including NOI, DPU and NAV per unit. So let me now ask Sachin, our CIO, to run you through the key metrics of the proposed deal.

Sachin Shah

executive
#4

Thank you, Mike. We are excited to be announcing this unique transaction today. Embassy REIT is exercising its right under the ROFO agreement it entered into with Embassy Sponsor to acquire Embassy TechVillage. . Embassy REIT is acquiring ETV on a trailing NOI yield of 7.5% compared to the REIT's trading cap rate of 7.2%. On a pro forma basis for the 6-month period ending September 2020, the transaction is accretive across key metrics, including growth in NOI by 28% and NDCF by 27%, increase in NAV per unit by 3% and accretion of 4.2% to DPU. Let me now take you through the details of the transaction, including the key components, pricing, our financing plan and, finally, the next steps and time lines. First, let me cover the transaction components. Embassy TechVillage is being acquired from 3 selling shareholders, Embassy and Blackstone entities and an existing third-party landowner. The ETV acquisition comprises 6.1 million square feet of completed area, 3.1 million square feet of under construction area, of which 36% is pre-leased to JPMorgan, proposed 518 dual-branded Hilton Hotel keys within the ETV campus and the common area of maintenance contracts business associated with the completed area and the area pre-leased to JPMorgan. The pricing considerations and financing plans are as follows: total enterprise value for the ETV transaction is INR 97.8 billion or $1.3 billion. Of this, INR 87 billion relates to the first component comprising the 8.1 million square feet total leasable area, and the balance INR 10.8 billion relates to the 1.1 million square feet built-to-suit area. We proposed to finance this acquisition through an equity issuance of INR 60 billion in the following manner: INR 23 billion or $312 million through a preferential allotment of units and INR 37 billion or roughly USD 500 million through an institutional placement of units. The proposed equity issuance will significantly increase the REIT's public float from the current 38.4% to 42.6%, excluding the preferential allotment units. This will enhance liquidity and potentially facilitate inclusion in to select benchmark global equity indices. We may also refinance a portion of the in-place ETV debt of up to INR 36 billion, which is roughly USD 492 million, through coupon-bearing instruments, which may be a combination of REIT-level and SPV-level debt. We have the flexibility to do so given our strength of our balance sheet and our conservative leverage levels. Based on the above indicated financing plan, post acquisition, our gross debt to GAV ratio increases to 22%. We will continue to maintain conservative leverage ratios post the ETV acquisition, thereby providing the flexibility for future growth with an additional pro forma INR 14 billion debt headroom. We continue to actively monitor and analyze our cost of capital to adopt prudent financing options and believe that the pro forma capital structure maintains a strong balance sheet and presents an attractive opportunity for existing and new unitholders. Lastly, our governance framework is in line with leading global practices. Given this acquisition qualifies as a related-party transaction under SEBI's regulations, Embassy REIT would like to highlight that the transaction meets all the related body safeguards and is in line with leading global standards most notably. Embassy REIT is purchasing ETV at a discount of 4.6% to the average of the 2 independent valuations required to be obtained as per the REIT regulations. The independent directors of the manager approved the proposed ETV acquisition and have recommended to the public unitholders. HSBC Securities delivered a fairness opinion on the value of the proposed ETV acquisition to the independent directors of the manager to the Embassy REIT and opined that, from a financial point of view, the transaction is fair to the public unitholders of the REIT. There is no acquisition fee payable to the manager for the proposed ETV acquisition. The transaction will require the approval of a simple majority of unrelated unitholders for its undertaking the acquisition and the approval of at least 60% of the unitholders for both preferential allotment to third-party shareholders and the institutional placement. Embassy Sponsor and Blackstone Sponsor Group will abstain from voting on the ETV acquisition resolution. We have conducted extensive financial, tax, legal, title and technical diligence, as is customary for a transaction of this size and scale. Our advisers for this transaction included Morgan Stanley, Kotak Investment Bank, Ernst & Young, S&R Associates and Clifford Johns LLP, amongst others. Next steps in time lines. As next steps, we will shortly seek unitholder approval for the proposed acquisition and related financing. For this, a virtual extraordinary meeting of the unitholders is being scheduled for December 10, 2020. Subject to applicable regulatory approvals, closing actions, unitholder approval and a successful fundraise, we are targeting to complete the transaction on or before Jan end 2021. In conclusion, we believe ETV is a difficult-to-replicate asset with significant scale and high quality. The ETV transaction is accretive for existing unitholders across key metrics, and we believe that the acquisition presents a compelling opportunity for Embassy REIT. Let's move to Q&A, please. We'll also be joined by Vikaash Khdloya, our Deputy CEO and COO; and Aravind Maiya, our CFO.

Operator

operator
#5

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Saurabh Kumar from JPMorgan.

Saurabh Kumar

analyst
#6

So obviously, the asset is good, and congratulations on that. I just want to understand the valuation breakup. So that INR 530 crore NOI you were saying will be valued at 7.5% cap rate. So effectively, that gives you a valuation of about INR 7,100-odd crores. And what will be the value of the 1.1 million square feet which is trading and the development portions? So can you just break up the value between what is completed, what is this 1.1 million and what is the remaining 2-odd million square feet which you're purchasing into that INR 9,800 crores?

Michael Holland

executive
#7

Thanks, Saurabh. I'm going to ask Aravind Maiya, the CFO, to run you through those good questions.

Aravind Maiya

executive
#8

Saurabh, so just taking you to the numbers into a little bit of breakup on valuations. So we are buying it for a total value of INR 9,782 crores, let's say, approximately INR 9,800 crores. In terms of breaking up the values between completed, under construction as well as splitting up the under construction between ETV, excluding the 1.1 and the 1.1 million square feet, the purchase price can be split as INR 7,384 crores for the completed assets and INR 2,398 crores for the under construction. Of the INR 2,398 crores, about INR 1,082 crores is for the 1.1 million square feet of total assets. Now the numbers which I gave you are the approximate breakup of the purchase price. If you were to just link it up to the 2 independent valuations, which have been received, which is at 4.6% additional as compared to the price which you're buying, the completed value of -- the average of 2 valuers is approximately about INR 7,800 crores and the balance split between ETV and Kurla at INR 1,320 crores and INR 1,144 crores. So overall, 76% value towards completed and 24% towards under construction. And just the last point, the 24% under construction also includes the 1.1 million square feet, which is completely pre-leased.

Saurabh Kumar

analyst
#9

Okay. And so this INR 530 crore NOI that you have this year, how much does it grow to next year? So basically, how much is your contractual growth? I'm guessing it will be about 5%, plus the 1-odd-million square feet, which is contributing. So I'm just trying to get what is the fiscal '22 kind of NOI there?

Aravind Maiya

executive
#10

Yes. So Saurabh, in terms of numbers, what we can lead you or guide you towards is the historical numbers of 6 months because that is what is permissible to be disclosed as per the regulations. And the NOI for 6 months basis, which all of these attrition numbers have been presented, is approximately INR 275 crores, which is for the completed property. We will not be able to give numbers in relation to our future as projections are not really permissible. But what -- a couple of things that I would like to guide you towards is that the 6.1 million square feet which is completed is 98% occupied. The 1.1 million square feet, which is fully pre-leased, sums up for rent commencement from April of 2022. But the only incremental point, what I want to mention is that this acquisition is made with necessary rental support commitment from the sponsor from the date of acquisition itself.

Saurabh Kumar

analyst
#11

So rental support will mean that from the date of acquisition they'll continue to pay the rent. So from an industry perspective, that 1 million square feet, you will continue to get that INR 90-odd rent? That's a fair assessment?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#12

Saurabh, Vikaash here. Yes, that is correct. Only quick clarification, from a accounting perspective, it will not be the NOI, but it will subtracted by DCs and the distributions. And that amount will be held back in a [indiscernible] from the purchase price at the time of closing, pretty in line with the tenders...

Operator

operator
#13

The next question is from the line of Kunal Tayal from Bank of America.

Kunal Tayal

analyst
#14

Sure. Congratulations. A couple of questions from my side. The first one is if you could talk about what would it take to successfully integrate the acquisition. . So at the outset, we do know that it's a largely stabilized asset and it comes from the house of your sponsor. And basics seem to be in place, but is there something else we should watch out for? That's one. And then the second one is on the acquisition process itself. I just want to understand, was there any competition, any time during the process? Or because it's a ROFO asset and the REIT was interested, others really did not get a look in? What I'm trying to understand is what drives the 4.6% discount to the market value? Why couldn't it have been higher or, let's say, at par to market valuation?

Michael Holland

executive
#15

So let me deal with the first one, Kunal. Thanks a lot. The successful integration of the asset. The asset is very well known to us. We have had an association for a number of years with that asset prior to the creation of the REIT. . We have our management team, which I think you're aware, is now close to 100 people with expertise in the leasing projects and the operation side. We are excited and confident around the integration of the property management side of the business. And we also have some level of crossover with some of the key tenants that are out there at Embassy TechVillage with our existing REIT portfolio. So an example on that would be that, for example, JPMorgan are our existing tenants at GolfLinks. And of course, the build-to-suit there, TechVillage is a significant part of that as well. So I think we have all the ingredients for a successful integration over the next few months. We've done that actually on a number of properties over the last couple of years. We're strong in that area. So Vikaash, do you want to comment on the issue about the discount and the competitive elements?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#16

Sure, Mike. Kunal, so on the process for the ROFO, as you're aware, we received the notice last November. One, this is one of the advantages we have with the sponsor like Embassy Group that we get a ready pipeline. And in terms of the way the process works is, we do not have a competition. We had a first look at it. Of course, we did extend the time a couple of -- shift the timeline a couple of times when we paused this during the COVID period. But if you take a step back and look at it, the way we proceeded with the process is, one, we did enter into independent negotiations. As you're aware, manager is independently driven and especially because of the related-party transaction here, we took guidance from the independent Board of Directors. So that's one. Two, of course, the ability of the on-ground teams and Mike mentioned about the management team, their ability to underwrite the transaction in terms of assumptions, what's happening at the operational level, the intimate knowledge of the micro market, that helped us to kind of really kind of underwrite and accurately take some of the assumptions on how we see the market panning out. So that really helped. Third, obviously, ability to handle scale what we already do and understand how large-scale assets move and what are the various levers to drive value that helps us to come up with a value, which was at an arm's length basis negotiated. Of course, it is at 4.6% discount, as you mentioned, but what we did is we went bottom up and arrived at what we thought was the right value and went ahead and kind of started negotiating that with the selling shareholders, in this case the sponsors. Also the fact to note here is that one of the existing shareholders of VTPL, which is a large component of the entire transaction, who owns 40% of the asset. They are also swapping for units. So that's a big testament the fact that this deal was -- we'll be able to kind of convert existing land on a partner to swap for units in the REIT. And we like the fact that it's a large-scale acquisition, 100% control. And most importantly, we did make the 1.1 million square feet JPMorgan pre-lease, which was not part of the original ROFO as part of the deal. So just to give you a background, that 1.1 million square feet of the highest tech building, and it is right at the front of ETV. So all in all, we have an independent process and turned into arm's length negotiations. It took a couple of rounds, factored in some of the learnings we've had over the last 2, 3 quarters given the COVID. And I think we've come up with something which we feel really excited about.

Aravind Maiya

executive
#17

Sachin, anything to add here?

Sachin Shah

executive
#18

So I think the key thing over here really is that, look, there was a third-party shareholder that's a 40% owner out here. And whatever price we negotiated had to be fair to him as well. And I think we're really driven by that. How do we get all 3 shareholders kind of add to the finish line, and I think that has taken some time, but I'm glad we've reached that.

Kunal Tayal

analyst
#19

Right. If I can squeeze in a small one. The high yield that you get with the assets. Is that a function of the kind of work that gets done out of the park? Or are there a few different other parameters?

Michael Holland

executive
#20

I think, Kunal, it's actually -- and you're right, is that, that 9-plus-year WALE, it's a reflection of a relatively new asset, same lease structures, the 5-plus 5-year lease terms that we have. But I think it is more linked to the quality of the occupiers and the relatively newer style of development.

Operator

operator
#21

The next question is from the line of Abhishek Bhandari from Macquarie Securities.

Abhishek Bhandari

analyst
#22

Congrats on the acquisition of the assets. I have 2 questions. My first, Vikaash, probably to you. Recently, we had Blackstone do a similar transaction with Prestige where some of the Outer Ring Road assets were also bought over by them. And it seems that the valuation at which those new deal assets have been bought are upwards of [ 8.45 ]. So I was just trying to understand what the rationale of us paying 7.5% in terms of the yielding portion of the ETV? That's one. And the second question is, I see a very round figure of $500 million in terms [indiscernible]. It's just a round figure? Or do you have plus or minus on that? If you could help on that.

Sachin Shah

executive
#23

Abhishek, I'm Shah. So I'm going to take it one by one. So first, while we would not like to comment on other transactions, I think it maybe is pertinent to note that the cap rate for the deal you were referring to is a blended cap rate as in our understanding, both for commercial and retail. And given the impact of the pandemic on the retail, it is probably likely that the cap rate on the commercial component would have been tighter versus the retail component. For the most market participants, disclose the NOI yield or the cap rate on a forward basis or NTM basis, while we have disclosed it on a trailing NOI yield or NTM NOI yield. We have disclosed on a trailing NOI yield. And our NTM NOI yield is expected to be meaningfully higher than the trading NOI. You know that our acquisition is 7.5% of completed portion for the period ended September 2020. And we also have de-risked near-term growth through the 1.1 million square feet GPM pre-lease that is scheduled for completion FY '22. So all in all, the blended NOI yield for the completed portion on FY '22 is something which we believe would reflect both the growth potential that we have, intrinsic growth on the existing portfolio due to contractual escalations as well as the near-term de-risk development that comes up. So we would guide you to that. Given that we are doing an institutional placement, we are not allowed by regulations to place the forward -- to make forward-looking statement of the next 12-month cap rate. So that's on one. And quickly, I will cover the second one in terms of -- Ritwik, do you want to cover that?

Ritwik Bhattacharjee

executive
#24

Yes, let me just take that, Abhishek. I think just very directly, the 500 million number is a round figure and there is flex. I think the way that we thought about this is one is, obviously, have the financing mix that makes the returns work and make this transaction accretive. . But I think it's also sort of a broader picture. The bigger picture here is also increasing the flow and really sort of stabilizing the register a little bit. I think it's an open secret that -- and we've got this from sell-side analysts, we've got this from the buy side, that there's clearly a need for the stock to be a little more liquid. And I think this really provides a perfect opportunity for us to raise a significant quantum of equity, which really helps -- which we believe will help to stop in the liquidity and stabilize a little bit. There are, to the extent, we can actually go out there and potentially raise a little more. We would certainly evaluate that. I think there is clearly sort of the opportunity to de-lever at the target should the need arise. So yes, there is some room out here to wait a little more equity and get the market what it's been asking for.

Abhishek Bhandari

analyst
#25

Sure. And Mike, my last question is to you, while this marquee asset acquisition in Bengaluru is a base thing given the competitive advantage for [indiscernible]. But somewhere the other now we'll have 72% of our GAV coming from a single city. So kind of very, I would say, all eggs in 1 basket kind of scenario. Is it fair to say that now, going forward, we'll try and look for more opportunities out of Bengaluru? That is my last question.

Michael Holland

executive
#26

Well, look, I think I'd start by saying, we've always had a focus to the areas where we feel there are greatest opportunities in terms of the tenants that we cater to. . So Bengaluru continues to account for, for example, 39% of all of the pan-India exports in the technology services field come out of this city. It's the largest city source of global captives. There are so many reasons why the focus needs to be on Bengaluru. Largest office absorption market across the country. And in fact, I mentioned those steps about the scale compared to Asia Pac markets. And then I've highlighted the fact that this submarket actually is as big as some of the global city markets in itself and that low vacancy of 2%. So I think the focus for us is to identify where are the areas of greatest opportunity. And we, in this case, we've identified ORR and the ETV asset as providing that. We have always stated that we would look at the top 6 cities that we would, in some senses, follow the customer. We would see where our high-quality international tenant base is present or is going to. And we've spoken about in the past the 6 markets that we would look at. And the different dynamics of the different markets we're aware of, and we've got some knowledge of. But I think, of course, we will continue to look at other markets within those top 6 cities, but this we see as a really high-quality opportunity.

Operator

operator
#27

The next question is from the line of Prashant Kothari from Pictet.

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#28

Yes, 2 questions. First one, how much do we need to spend more to complete whatever is proposed in? And if you could break it up between the office space and the hotels?

Michael Holland

executive
#29

Okay. And the second? You said second?

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#30

Okay. Office and the hotel?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#31

Prashant, Vikaash here. So very quickly, the balance construction cost roughly would be about INR 1,050 crores for the office and about INR 665 crores for the hotel.

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#32

I'm sorry. INR 665 crores for one of those hotel. And?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#33

INR 665 crores for the hotel and INR 1,050 crores for the office.

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#34

Okay. Understood. And what was the shareholding of ETV before the acquisition?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#35

Sure. So if I could just guide you to -- I don't -- if you would have the deck, otherwise, I'll just guide you through. If I could just guide you through the acquisition deck Slide 45. So the way it works is there are 2 level holdings. So at the asset entity level, which is called VTPL, this comprises 8.1 million square feet of the total 9.1 million square feet we are proposing as acquisition. So the 8.1 million square feet breaks up into 6.1 million square feet completed and the 2 million square feet potential office development, plus the 518 keys. So this entity will have 40% by the third-party land owner, which Ritwik earlier mentioned about and the holding company, which is the EOPPL, was help -- was holding 60% of this asset only entity. So it was 60-40 split. The holding company in turn was held between the Embassy Sponsor and the Blackstone Sponsor, roughly in the mix of 64%, 36%. So that kind of factors in for the 8.1 million square feet. And then for the 1 million square feet, which is the 1.1 million square feet, which is a JPMorgan pre-leased area, it has a separate entity directly by Embassy Sponsor. And which is why it from -- the 100% of this entity come in Embassy Sponsor. So all in all, just to summarize, we are acquiring 3 legal entities from 3 different existing shareholders. Does that help?

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#36

Yes, yes, it does. Yes, I think it is clear. But moreover, why is it that the shareholding of the sponsors is not changing up to the acquisition then?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#37

So it is changing. So if I can guide you to Slide #40, given that the way the financing structure is set up, the indicative plan where we have the institutional placement to cater to the selling shares of the sponsors, the sponsors take us -- move to 50.5% based on the indicative financing plan. So it is changing.

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#38

Okay. So the third-party shareholders are getting consideration in form of shares in the REIT or the sponsors are getting cash? Is that right?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#39

That is correct. That's correct.

Prashant Kothari

analyst
#40

Okay, okay. Understood. And the last question is the debt that you'll be taking, what do you think would be the approximate cost of that?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#41

Yes. So in terms of debt cost, what we have currently assumed for putting out the pro forma numbers is a 7.25% coupon debt. . I mean when you compare this to our recent one, what we've done, this is done at 6.7%. So considering the quantum, et cetera, we have taken a 7.5% coupon as of today. But this is something we'll evaluate over the course of the next 3 to 4 weeks to see where we finally land that when we look at refinancing the existing debt.

Operator

operator
#42

The next question is from Pulkit Patni from Goldman Sachs.

Pulkit Patni

analyst
#43

I have a few. My first question is on the fact that we already have significant presence at Manyata. And for this asset, we obviously -- is a pretty mature asset. We've known it quite well. Could you highlight a few areas where we could add value beyond what the previous owner could have done? So is there any major tenancy changes that we intend making? And I understand you can't talk about forward-looking numbers, but just give a sense of how we could add more value compared to what the asset already has? That would be my first question.

Michael Holland

executive
#44

Okay. And just -- yes, yes.

Pulkit Patni

analyst
#45

My second question is more like a bookkeeping question. The INR 356 of official allotment, is that a sacrosanct number? Or is that also something that could change? And my third question is out of the 6.1 million square feet, could you also highlight what is the sort of expiry schedule over the next couple of years in terms of leases? So those are the 3 questions.

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#46

Pulkit, interesting question. So why don't I take the first one? So our philosophy at Embassy REIT is, obviously, one, we are long-term owners of asset. We like creating moats around our business. And most importantly, we want to [indiscernible management. So given our experience with our existing properties of 24 million square feet operating, 24 million, 25 million square feet and our presence already in market size GolfLinks, the 2, 4 micro markets in Bengaluru, I think in ETV, for us, makes strategic sense because we cover all the 3 top micro markets in Bengaluru. So the strategy we follow is that if we can cover all the -- if you can offer to an occupier who wants space and offer them multiple solutions in different micro markets, then we kind of retain the occupiers within our ecosystem, and we get that net flow effect benefit. So we really think that helps. Because if someone wants in an ORR offer them ETV, someone wants to not be opposite to [indiscernible], somebody wants ETV [indiscernible]. So basically we can then retain the existing occupier relationships and expand the new ones to the ecosystem. More importantly, while we do note that 6.1 million is completed, we still have about 2 million square feet of early construction, which we think we can -- based on the strength of our teams, et cetera, we can kind of add more value to that in terms of driving the NOI and early completions. Third is, obviously, there are lots of stuff that the team can do more in an integrated pan-India approach on our properties. So on the asset management with its operations, whether the way as we look at savings costs, whether it is standardizing our current communications, expanding and extending that. I think -- and also the fact that we get 35 new occupier relationships we don't currently have, we think it really helps us. So that's the way we look at it. And given the fact that ORR actually contributes about 45% of the Bengaluru absorption, however it's completely made just other nominate assets in Bengaluru, apart from the 2 we already have. On the second question, yes, the prep pricing for the swap of units or allotment of units to the third-party land owner, partner at ETV, that is driven by the regulations. So there is a regulation which requires it to be an average of the 26 and the 2-week high and low from a particular cut-off point, which in this case is 26, which in this case, is 10th of November.

Michael Holland

executive
#47

Yes. And you can find that information, Pulkit, what we call the transaction document that we've put out as well alongside this. That is on Page 46 that gives you the overview of what the pricing requirements are. And Pulkit, yes, it is a 5% number because it's going to be a clean price before the day that we actually -- it's called a relevant day.

Pulkit Patni

analyst
#48

Yes. And on the third one -- third question on the expiries?

Michael Holland

executive
#49

I'll take that. Yes. So Pulkit, we mentioned about the 9.6-year WALE. There's only a 1% of gross rentals expiry over the next 3 years to FY '24. So very stable in that 6 million square feet of existing space.

Operator

operator
#50

The next question is from Kunal Lakhan from CLSA.

Kunal Lakhan

analyst
#51

My slide is -- my question is pertaining to Slide 30 of our deck. If I look at the existing portfolio and then last portfolio, the first half difference in the NOI is about INR 2.6 billion. And similarly, for the NDCF, the difference is about INR 2.35 billion. So I just wanted to understand the flow from the NOI to NDCF from INR 2.6 billion to INR 2.35 billion. And final question is, in terms of the INR 37 billion of debt that is there in the entity, how much of this is on -- in terms of LRD? And how much is under construction debt?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#52

Sure, Kunal. Okay. In relation to the first question of flow-through from NOI to NDCF, at a very high level, what I would guide to -- guide you to is that the items which a walk-down from NOI to NDCF are largely similar to what we have at the REIT, okay? So if I just look at a very high level percentage, NDCF has a percentage of NOI per REIT for the 6-month period, which expired about 93%. And when you look at it on a combined basis, it is 92%. So the items walking down from NOI to NDCF is similar, which is the asset management fees, the interest cost and other working capital changes. So these are the items. Moving in relation to the next part of the existing debt in the books of INR 37 billion, almost all of these debt, I would say, is in the form of LRD, except a small component of approximately about INR 400 crores, which is pertaining to the JPMorgan under construction asset, which is a construction finance.

Kunal Lakhan

analyst
#53

So related question is, basically, by INR 33 billion of debt is LRD, let's say, around 7.5%. Now interest cost is closer to, say, INR 120 crores for the first half. But the difference between the NOI and the NDCF is just about INR 30-odd crores. So I'm just trying to reconcile, so when we compare it with our existing portfolio, there is obviously the SPV component, which is not getting factored into the current NBCF -- NBCF to NOI ratio. So is that -- do we also have some around zero coupon debt in [indiscernible].

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#54

Yes, Kunal, so one -- point #1 is related to the second part. As of now, we have assumed no zero coupon in the financing mix. The entire debt is assumed to be coupon-bearing instrument, number one. Number two, in relation to the interest costs and the flow-through, what we've done as of now is we've not really taken the numbers which are there in the existing debt stack because the pro forma has in prepared basis, the revised financing mix with the REIT will finance when we take over. So at that point in time, we have assumed the 7.25% coupon for the new debt we will take. So that is what we have assumed.

Aravind Maiya

executive
#55

And Kunal -- sorry, just to add, that will be a non-amortizing but coupon-bearing debt either at the REIT or the SPV level and again, this is to ensure that we -- certain leverage in the system is good. So we want to redeem certain amount of debt, given that we've currently very -- at very low levels of debt.

Sachin Shah

executive
#56

And last point, Kunal, just to address your specific question around how the NOI to NDCF moves when you offset it against the interest is the point which I mentioned in relation to the rental support for the JPMorgan asset, right? So the way the assumption works is that we get rental support from day 1. But in purely, this is accounting matter. The rental support does not get recognized as a revenue and accordingly does not get recognized as NOI and EBITDA, but it will still be a flow through for the NDCF. That also kind of offsets the additional interest cost, which is there. And hence, we end up by adding that similar number of NOI as a percentage of NDCF.

Kunal Lakhan

analyst
#57

Actually, I'm not trying to reconcile the -- what's coming in the rentals. I'm trying to reconcile the first half rentals because INR 33 billion, like you said, is the current debt by LRD debt, which is interest-bearing, which is on the completed portfolio. So in that sense, there is a INR 120 crore of technically interest outlay for the first half, which doesn't get reflected between NOI and NDCF.

Aravind Maiya

executive
#58

Yes, but also the numbers, as we have explained in the deck and in the transaction document is a pro forma number. So the pro forma number, the way the pro forma financials are prepared in accordance with the required accounting standard is that all the numbers are taken from the historical financials. Except we assume that the REIT acquires it on day 1 of the reporting period, which in this case is 1st April 2020. And when it acquired, we have assumed the $500 million of equity as well as the new debt required to replace the existing debt at 7.25% coupon. So the difference between the historical financials of the existing SPV versus pro forma is the simple assumption of the new financing mix.

Kunal Lakhan

analyst
#59

Sure. So pro forma yield may be accretive, but is it fair to assume that the actual cash yield over the next 12 months could be size slightly lower than our existing portfolio?

Aravind Maiya

executive
#60

So Kunal, if I can answer it in this way, we have assumed 2, 3 important assumptions: one, a $500 million equity raise, the potential allotment of that, I think, that's something which stays as it is. . And the balance is assumed to be in the form of INR 3,600-odd crores of debt at 7.25% coupon. If all of these assumptions remain as it is when we finally close the deal, these would be the numbers on a historical basis, right? But if any of these assumptions change, if the equity increases or the debt coupon increases, the numbers could change accordingly on a post-acquisition basis.

Sachin Shah

executive
#61

So for us, we have also added a sensitivity table in our transaction document, which is part of the disclosures add on the website. On Page #29, you may want to refer to that, where we have given a range of what the issue price could be and the [indiscernible] could be and what would be the accretion on both the DPU and the [indiscernible] of each of those pieces.

Operator

operator
#62

The next question is from the line of Mohit Agrawal from IIFL.

Mohit Agrawal

analyst
#63

Yes. Congratulations on the acquisition. My first question is, how does the NDCF mix change post the transaction? So you had guided that FY '22 onwards, about 25% of distribution will be in the form of interest and this will be tax free. I see there is also a tier structure here. Could you just tell us how that changes? That's my first question.

Sachin Shah

executive
#64

Sure. I think in terms of the existing asset mix, yes, we had mentioned that subsequent to some of the restructuring, which is work in progress, which is expected to be completed by March 2021, the distributions from next year onwards will be optimized, and dividends are expected to be in the range of 60-plus percent of the overall distributions. Now when we look at this new asset acquisition, as Vikaash mentioned, the current structure is a 2-level structure, which is -- the holding company is an entity called EOVPL, which in turn owns 60% of VTPL. And in terms of dividend distribution, it would face similar issues to what is currently there for Manyata. Having said that, if the acquisition is completed, we would be undertaking a similar collapse of the structure into a single-level structure, and that should approximately take anywhere in the range of 6 to 8 months post acquisition. So post that, we should be able to optimize the dividend portion of distribution after completion of this exercise.

Mohit Agrawal

analyst
#65

Okay. So assuming Jan end is when the transaction closes and then from there, 6 to 8 months, I can take through collateral structures. So after that, probably could end up giving 25% interest, at 75%, 25% number, right?

Sachin Shah

executive
#66

That's correct. That's correct, Mohit.

Mohit Agrawal

analyst
#67

Okay, okay. My second question is a list of -- so two things -- two parts of my question on the hotel business. So now you have a sizable -- with this 518 hotels that we've added, you'll have a significant presence. So firstly, can you share what will be the value of the hotel business once everything is complete, in the total EV, if you have that number? And your broad thoughts around what kind of presence we have in the hotel business? And how do we want to take it forward?

Michael Holland

executive
#68

So let me speak on a qualitative sense, and then we can comment on the valuation. So the ORR area submarket is seriously underserved by hotels. It accounts for, I think, 16% of the hotel rooms available in Bengaluru, whereas we said earlier on that the market comprises 45% of the office absorption and 1/3 of the stock and, in fact, achieved some of the highest run rates in the city. So it's very much a business market. It's very much underserved. We -- in our inquiries with existing occupiers, business occupiers in the submarket, there is a strong desire for a business hotel and conferencing type of facility. So from a qualitative assets, we're very confident that this fits in well to the overall business ecosystem where the -- as we mentioned, the 650,000 people employed in this submarket. We've mentioned the corporate occupiers along that. And there really is very limited business hotel provision for them. So we're confident about that.

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#69

Yes. And just moving on the next part of the question. So as for the different valuations, the average of the 2 independent valuations for the value of the hotel component, which is the potential development that we acquired at INR 124 crores on today's basis. . And as I said earlier, we estimate to incur about INR 665 crores on the CapEx to construct these hotels over the next 3 years. So that basically takes us to the total number of INR 790 crores for the cost to build up hotel all-in cost, not excluding the interest cost. That's one. Two, as you look at it from the direct purchase price perspective, it's about 1%. But more importantly, the reason we like hotels to be a part of it, based on our experience in GolfLinks, Mike also have mentioned this previously is that it really helps us to create move around the entire business park and drive the rentals of office a bit higher. So we actually see this as an opportunity by the time this hotel does come up. Obviously, all of us hope that the pandemic could have resided and travel will be back. So we think it's good for the business park itself.

Sachin Shah

executive
#70

Vikaash, I just like to add here, the hotel is roughly around INR 1.25 crores of key cost over here. So that's, I think, more is how you should look at it. Once it's built, that's what's eventually going to cost us to kind of get this build.

Operator

operator
#71

The next question is from the line of Karan Khanna from AMBIT Capital.

Karan Khanna

analyst
#72

My first question was on the exposure to the e-commerce sector is around 22% in Embassy TechVillage. So in that context, can you help us understand the broader controls in terms of how you look at the exposure to the e-commerce sector compared to the overall exposure to TechVillage or in other asset parks?

Michael Holland

executive
#73

Yes. So I think we're pleased to see the e-commerce number increasing. But I think that what we would also highlight is that, within our existing portfolio, we also have a number of very strong retail tenants in a global capability center where they're actually and have been utilizing their base, in fact, in Manyata to support their e-commerce businesses back in the U.S. . So it's not just the new occupier, particularly the Walmart and Flipkart, but e-commerce is also covered in our retail segment which is 5% of our overall portfolio. So again, this just underlines the strength, we believe, of the occupier base, the strength of the portfolio with its focus to technology and technology supported businesses. And the way in which global businesses are clearly moving to a higher level of tech spend, where we're seeing the bringing forward of spend on cloud, on data analytics and on the e-commerce. So it's one of a number of sectors that our customers are there. And they are all, as you can see, that 88% top-tier international companies across multiple sectors. And that gives us good diversity.

Karan Khanna

analyst
#74

Sure. So Mike just as a follow-up to this, and the reason why I was asking about e-commerce is that I believe Flipkart and [indiscernible 2 of your top client -- 2 of your top tenants at Embassy TechVillage. I think earlier this year we heard talks about Flipkart looking at 110-acre land parcel in some other area in Bengaluru. So from that perspective, what's the risk to your exposure to Flipkart? That's one. Second, even steady, we understand that during the pandemic, they have tried to sort of -- they have lease around 300,000 square feet at your office park at around INR 78-odd per square feet. So what's the downside risk that we can see in terms of going forward? When you say that the 34% mark-to-market on the digitizing on rentals? So how do we look at that considering that 2 of the top tenants, that's Flipkart and Swiggy have been on the lookout for either land parcel outside or possibly trying to reverse the rental downward?

Michael Holland

executive
#75

Yes. So look, I think the beauty of our overall model is that we have this built in mark-to-market. So even in the event that a tenant vacates, we will generally have the opportunity to get that mark-to-market and increase our NOI. There have been reports about Swiggy. We have an understanding with any of our tenants. I don't want to speak specifically to any one tenant. . But our tenants do comply with their contractual obligations. And as I say, the market is a 2% vacancy market. You'll be hard-pressed to find a market with that vacancy -- forget in India. It is highly occupied. And if the tenant moves out the probability of backfilling at higher rentals is extremely high.

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#76

And also just to note here, someone is hopping for land today. By the time everything is completed, is at least 3, 4 years away, and also the amount of CapEx that have already incurred on the existing premises. So I think some of these factors go into the decision-making by these large occupiers. I think that's what makes it sticky. And that's why we think it's an opportunity.

Karan Khanna

analyst
#77

Sure. And the second question is on the total leasable area that's around 12 million square feet, of which the NDCF is requiring 9.2 million square feet. In that context, will it be fair to assume that the remaining portion will still be part of the ROFO assets and the REIT would get an opportunity acquire [indiscernible] or upward sale?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#78

That's an interesting question. So this ETV asset was about 100, 104-acre assets. The original ROFO offer, of course, carved out about 20 acres at the back portion, translating to a 4.1 million square feet potential. It's just land as of today. And then with upward the rents for our evaluation and concentration. So you're right in that sense that we will still have -- there will still be a potential 4 million square feet in future at some point in time that may come up. Two reasons. One, the reason it was carved out, we assume it because with the 20-acre parcel, it would the asset and at a REIT level, we would not have that 80-20 criteria returned. In terms of 80% value from completed assets. So that it's good because we got the opportunity to evaluate ETV today instead of 3 years later or a more amount of that is more mature with more completed portion. In terms of the ROFO on the back side, while the existing shareholders were not obligated to, but we have been able to negotiate with them a ROFO as and when they do plan to divest the stake in that asset. So that -- in that sense, it works perfectly well for us. We get the completed portion, along with the front parcel, which is where the 2 million square feet of office buildings and hotel is proposed. So we get a better portion of the potential development area. We also had negotiated for a non-solicit with the existing occupiers of ETV with the owners of the back portion. And I think that way goes pretty well for us and kind of lines to our interest.

Karan Khanna

analyst
#79

Just one last question, if I could squeeze in. I believe that in the 2Q FY '20 supplemented debt is adjusted when you received the ROFO offer from the sponsor. ETV had around 6 million square feet of completed assets and around 85% occupancies. So today, I think it has 6.2 million square feet and 97.5% occupancy. In that context, it is to help us with time lines for the completion of the remaining 2 million square feet under the construction decides the 1.1 million square feet which is already pre-leased?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#80

Yes. So on that Karan quickly, of the 1.1 million square feet, it's in advance phases of completion, and that is to be handed over to JPMorgan on or before September 2021. So that's on the 1.1 million square feet. The video that we've put up on our website, we've capture those images of that entity to have a look, it's in advanced stages. On the balance, we do plan to commence construction on the entire 2 million square feet within the first quarter of REIT acquired it simply because we see good opportunity with the market at 2% vacancy and the healthy absorption with lots of RFPs, which we've paused, being revived in this micro market. So the completion for that, the balance of 2 million square feet, what values that we've assumed, is a Q2 2023 for 1 million and Q2 2024 for the remaining 1 million. While we may try to explain the second bit. But as of now, this is what we have assumed a phased delivery of 1 million square feet each in 2023 and 2024, Q2, which is basically September '22 and September '23.

Michael Holland

executive
#81

Can I just put some additional color on to that? The 2% vacancy. We're aware of 20 RFPs for new office space in that market for over 9 million square feet. So again, it underlines the appeal of that development part of the project.

Operator

operator
#82

We'll be able to take one last question. We take the last question from the line of [indiscernible]

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#83

So I'll go back to Kunal's question on DPU accretion. I want to confirm one thing. Given the assumptions that we have, which is the 5 billion rental support and the debt cost of 7.25%, I want to understand if FY '22 will we have accretion to the DPU x of any working capital and debt support?

Vikaash Khdloya

executive
#84

So unfortunately, we will not be able to comment anything about our future number, which is around FY '22. And I would just want to reiterate a couple of points which I mentioned, which is that FY '21, the 6-month numbers, what we have presented, is just a combination of REIT and ETV. And when you look at ETV numbers, it is basically a very stabilized asset of 6.1 million square feet and 97.6 in occupancy. And there is no construction, which is getting completed in FY '21, '22 with JPM coming in for commencement from 1st of April '22 onwards. That's number one. 1st of April '22 onwards. The second one, in terms of what you said of working capital changes, that, again, to reiterate, is just the accounting nomenclature, the rental support basis, since we are acquiring it with the rental support does not get recognized as revenue and gets recognized as a receivable in the financial and hence goes to in the form of working capital. And the asset is being acquired on an asset completed basis. And hence, accordingly, the numbers will flow through in our next year financial if completed. If acquired.

Aravind Maiya

executive
#85

And just to add, just to add, there's changes of assumptions of what we have stated for FY '21, 6-month period and what would actually happen in FY '22 because rental support continues up to the time period where JPMorgan actually commences take rent. And then, debt cost, usually we do refinance within a month or 2 after acquiring would be what -- it would be what it would be in FY '21 in any case.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#86

No, I understand those bids, but why I'm hopping on this because I have gone through the documents, I have done some calculations. I am like kind of quite far of some DPU accretion, to be honest. I can take it up separately. But because my numbers are not telling, I'm just trying to get few clarifications. So on the 1H FY '21 numbers, at least, if you can tell me, were there any working capital changes x of that [FY ] thing, the rental support. I understand that bit also moves into the working capital bit. But x of that, whether any working capital related cash unlocking in the first half of FY '21? And what was the tax paid from this asset in the first half of FY '21?

Michael Holland

executive
#87

Okay. Thank you. So look, can we suggest that we take it up with you directly off-line rather than take a lot of time on that?

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#88

Yes. Let's do that.

Ritwik Bhattacharjee

executive
#89

Let's do that off-line. And I think that's the same applies for anyone who has sort of follow-up questions, do reach out to us. I think we are definitely available to anyone for your detailed questions. There was couple of people left hang and couldn't get in as well. So please do follow-up with us. We'll answer every question, and we'll sit down and sort of explain whatever we need to across this. But Mike, back to you for concluding remarks?

Michael Holland

executive
#90

Yes. So thank you all for joining and for those great questions. Just to underline Ritwik's point. If there are any detailed questions, we're always happy to answer those. . I hope and I'm sure that the rationale and the appeal of Embassy TechVillage acquisition is now clear. We believe that it offers an unparalleled location, scale and quality. It's an asset which perfectly complements our existing portfolio. It reinforces the REIT's competitive position in India's strongest office market, Bengaluru. And like our existing portfolio, it has high occupancy, stable cash flows, embedded rental growth from multinational tenants with strong credit quality and accretive on-campus development, 1/3 of which is pre-leased to a blue-chip tenant. And of course, the appeal of an asset which is immediately accretive for the REIT in NAV as well as DPU and which enhances liquidity for the REIT, we believe will be appreciated by our existing and new investors. So we appreciate your interest in Embassy REIT, and thank you for your time today. Good evening.

Operator

operator
#91

Thank you very much. On behalf of Embassy Office Parks REIT, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, ladies and gentlemen. You may now disconnect your lines.

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