Esprinet S.p.A. (PRT) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
March 11, 2025
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Giulia Perfetti
executiveGood morning, everyone. Thank you for joining the Esprinet Group Fiscal Year 2024 Results Presentation Call. I'm Giulia Perfetti, Investor Relations and Sustainability Manager of Esprinet. With me is Alessandro Cattani, CEO of the group. Before going into the details, please note that this webinar is being recorded. And after the call, the podcast will be posted on the Esprinet website in the Investors section together with presentation already available. [Operator Instructions] Please note again that this presentation contains forward-looking statements. So I would like to draw your attention to the regulation note on Page 2 regarding the information contained within this document. I will now turn the call to Alessandro to present and comment with you the fiscal year 2024 results. Alessandro, over to you.
Alessandro Cattani
executiveThank you. Thank you, Giulia, and welcome, everybody. Well, we are here to -- pretty happy. We are out of a very strong fiscal year '24. We met our targets. And apart from having achieved really good numbers in our view, we are here highlighting a clear improvement of the industry during 2024. And we are seeing a rather complex geopolitical situation. We're seeing a pretty interesting outlook for the industry as a whole and hopefully for us more specifically. So quickly into the industry inside. Well, 2024 marked a recovery of the IT market in the EMEA market where we operate. It was roughly up 4% and Southern Europe, where specifically we are active, was up 4% as well. And that is good news after especially the first part of the year in Spain, which was particularly tough, but then we saw a progressive recovery, and we ended the year in a much more upbeat tone. EMEA spending keeps on outpacing the growth of the GDP. That's something historical as tracked worldwide by IDC and the growth rate keeps on being around 5x faster than GDP. What we witnessed during 2024 were on one side, the comeback of private consumers' confidence. It has been particularly beaten up during 2023 and again in Spain first part of 2024. But then especially during the second half of the year, the inflationary pressure was eased up. We began recording lowering interest rates and therefore, lower mortgages costs and that helped to grow the consumer business. Consumer is no longer the main portion of our business, neither our focus, strategic focus, but still it's an important contributor to the overall market performance in Esprinet group as well. What we have seen is also the process of digital transformation. We kept on being particularly active during the year with companies that were beefing up their level of investments in digital transformation and the governments of both Italy as well as Spain and Portugal kept on investing through their recovery and resilience plans. What's particular noteworthy is the PC segment, which in 2024 was initially -- eventually stable after a couple of years of significant reductions and closed the year with a rebound. And what we are witnessing now is most probably the replacement cycle of what was purchased during COVID eventually kicking in. As per the infrastructure segment, which we serve through our valley line of business, we see that artificial intelligence projects are increasingly frequent in the overall projects designed by companies. And they are beefing up slowly but constantly our long-term growth projections. What's even more interesting is that artificial intelligence is particularly energy intensive. And therefore, there's a lot of activity in building up the new data centers and, let's say, making more energy efficient the existing ones with constant request of renewable energy. And we have launched Zeliatech, our new business division in form of a separate legal entity, and we had really, really pleasing results over there, and we see good numbers moving forward. And last but not least, the distribution channel in Southern Europe was still very solid in the go-to-market strategies of vendors. As a matter of fact, it increased furthermore its weight in their go-to-market strategies, and it now stands around 47% in our calculations. And that's for the industry for 2024. Now if we move forward to what we delivered during 2024, I would say that basically, we delivered on our promises. It was a year of solid growth. Our EBIT adjusted was up to EUR 69.5 million. As a matter of fact, EBITDA and EBIT adjusted are the same. There's no adjustments whatsoever this year. It's a growth of 8% compared to 2023. And it's in the middle up portion of the range of profitability that we gave the analyst back in May last year. So a solid set of results, which underlined -- which are supported by 6% year-on-year gross sales growth that drove gross sales up to EUR 4.4 billion. We had in Q4 10% year-on-year gross sales growth, 4% as recorded revenues. We are growing more than the average in the Software and Cloud segment, which are mostly recorded according to IFRS 15 with the agent system. So we strip revenues as reported from the gross sales. But we outperformed against last year, but even more interesting, we outperformed the distribution market and in the countries. And so we basically grew quite significantly our market share. In terms of profitability, strong rebound, as I said, gross profit margin was stable at 54%, and we have very strong cost discipline. Cash conversion cycle closed at 22 days. We'll dig more into this. Net financial position, bank net financial position was positive. And then because of the IFRS 16 lease effect, we closed on a negative by EUR 36 million. And as we forecasted, the return on capital employed began its journey up and is now up to 8.3% against 6.9% last year. Dividend. After having suspended the dividend last year also on a cautionary position because of the extraordinary charge we had last year, even if payment of that charge is spread along 5 years, this year, we have got back to our usual dividend. And in this case, we went for EUR 0.40, which brings the total amount paid since going public back in 2001 to over EUR 200 million. So a company that not only grew and made profit, but was also able to provide cash -- tangible cash also to our shareholders. And one last word in summary on the strategy. We achieved these numbers, thanks to our team and their capability of executing on the existing strategy, but also on our capability to evolve and adapt to the market challenges. I would stress the point that around the birth of Zeliatech. Zeliatech is our response to an opportunity and in a sense, a challenge on the other side, the double transition, digital and green. And by launching Zeliatech with remarkable results that we have achieved over there, and we'll see in a second, we have begun our journey of greatly expanding the addressable market. So far, Zeliatech is addressing a portion of the overall digital and green market in Italy. And we think we can grow further more in that area, but we are looking for opportunities across other nations already served by us, Spain and Portugal, but we are also looking at a business across Western Europe. We have demonstrated resiliency, V-Valley that accelerated its growth and Zeliatech, which was a key growth engine in 2024, and we expect it to be a growth engine for the following years. Now coming to the repositioning of our group. You might have noticed those that have been in this call in time that we no longer have the Esprinet slides. We are talking about Esprinet Group. Today, we mark the birth officially of the concept of Esprinet Group. We have now 3 clear pillars for the development of our strategy, Esprinet, which represented in 2024, 76% of our group sales and 40% of our group's EBITDA. It's the group's origin born in 2000. It's the distributor of tech and consumer electronics in Southern Europe with a focus on screens, so PC phones and devices, consumer electronics and IT peripherals. We have an opportunity ahead in terms of the rebound in IT spending and especially the product refresh in the PC segment. This area is and will be more and more focused in absorbing fixed costs of the overall group structure because of its large volumes. But the key focus is and will be more and more working capital optimization. We went through 2023 with a desire to optimize our working capital and probably we sacrificed too much our P&L with the aim of reducing as we did our working capital. 2024 was more a balanced result. We could have achieved a much better P&L results if we had not tried to keep on stabilizing and improving our working capital. Mission of Esprinet in future, as I said, will be to exploit the best return on capital employed, focusing particularly on working capital management. V-Valley, 20% of group sales and now 52% of group's EBITDA born in 2011. In 2011, we kicked off the project with roughly EUR 114 million of revenues. Last year, we were less than EUR 1,300 million, so multiplied by 11, 12 in 13 years. Here, we are talking about solution, digital solution, advanced digital technologies to enable the companies and institutions to take advantage of the new solutions standing out of digital transformation and cloud computing and so on. Here, we are talking about service storage, networking, cloud cyber security. Opportunities ahead, digital transformation, artificial intelligence and the growing growth -- growing threat around cybersecurity. And then Zeliatech, the newborn born in 2024, 4% of group sales, already 8% of group's EBITDA, key player in supplier of technology for renewable energy and energy efficiency. Here, we are talking about 2 areas of business, generation and distribution of electricity out of solar and photovoltaic solutions. So we're not really yet in panels. We're mostly in batteries, inverters and solutions for the recharge of cars, so EV chargers. But on the other side, we are leveraging the opportunities around data centers that are built and designed for artificial intelligence. So there's high growth in the buildup of these data centers, and we are really focused on providing the infrastructure to build these data centers. So racks, cabling, air conditioning systems for, let's say, UPS and interruptible power supplies provide business continuity to these solutions as well as smart buildings. So future of our group, Esprinet absorbing with high volumes absorbing fixed costs and super focused on working capital, we don't expect enormous growth here. There will be opportunities. But as I said, we will sacrifice growth opportunities in this size inside on the ultra of working capital improvement. V-Valley should leverage the opportunities both of hardware software and cloud as well as the opportunities around services. And Zeliatech is our growth engine in the years to come. Okay. That's for our growth strategy. Now if we move to the following slide, a quick glimpse here. There's plenty of numbers. You can read them easily. But as you can see, we outpaced the market both by country, by product category as well as by customer typology. What's interesting, Spain at the end of the year was flattish as a market because of a very slow start, but then it kicked off pretty well and we had a really good year in the end. Portugal, we are still suffering from the dismissal during 2023 of roughly 50% of our business, which was highly working capital intensive. And I go back to the concept of working on optimization of our cash position. Probably we won't be so aggressive as we were in Portugal, but expect us to be very disciplined in this area. As you can see, Solution and Services, so the V-Valley/Zeliatech business have been very, very successful in a market that was struggling. And customer-wise, we outperformed both on retailers as well as resellers. It's probably noteworthy the fact that retailers and e-tailers, which represent a good proxy of the consumer demand were eventually up in the market after a couple of years really under pressure. So that's for our sales evolution. Now if we look at our P&L, this is the usual chart that we represent. From now on, you will see the Greentech business represented by Zeliatech as a separate line. Again, we see the Esprinet total that grew 2% in terms of revenues and was down 11% in terms of EBITDA, mostly driven by devices. And the vast majority of the issues in the device business were in the first 9 months of the year. There was a little bit of pressure still in Q4. Devices are printers, IT accessories, monitors and consumer electronics, excluding smartphones. Here, we were under tremendous pressure in everything related to consumer electronics during most of the year. White goods, TVs, electrical mobility were really, really let's say, strained by a difficult market. But as you have seen in the first -- in the last part of the year, we saw a recovery and so we are more positive on the results that we might achieve in this segment in the years to come. Solutions and services. Well, overall, V-Valley was up 6%. Solutions were up 7%, driven mostly by software cloud and partially by cybersecurity. Services, it's a mixed bag of different kind of services. It was down in terms of revenues, but sharply up in terms of profitability. It's worth remarking that since February this year, we have established a separate organization, which is in charge -- is and will be in charge of taking care of this division and hopefully grow it as a new nurture, the growth engine of our profitability in the future. Back in 2011, we did it with solution, EUR 115 million -- EUR 140 million at the time, and we grew to EUR 830 million as reported, but more than EUR 1 billion in -- as gross sales. And it's now our biggest contributor in terms of profitability. Zeliatech is the newborn and volumes are EUR 160 million. And last year, we made something especially in the last part of the year with -- in 2023, we made something in solar business. The rest is the historical business of data center infrastructure components. And this year, we had a sharp acceleration, especially in profitability. And you can see it's a very healthy contributor. We hope that Zeliatech time will have a trajectory that in the next decade that can help us achieve the same satisfaction that we had with V-Valley. And now we are nurturing the services and see if in time, it can be a further opportunity for us. Now you can see the weight in terms of revenues as well as EBITDA and the total revenues and EBITDA of the group. And you see that our group, Esprinet Group more and more is a value-added distributor more than a pure volume distributor. Now If you look at the P&L, well, here, I would just remark how efficient we were on our management of the cost structure by buyback living in a situation where we had to bear the grant of really high inflation. Most of our G&As are employees, and we had a strong impact because of the collective bargaining agreements that impacted significantly our cost structure. It's also worth noting that Sifar and Lidera in Italy and Spain were signed in August '23. So the cost of '24 has 7 full months of the Sifar and Lidera companies which were not accounted for in 2023. Gross profit margin was stable with a very good performance in Q4 driven by a more favorable mix. If we look at the cost structure -- sorry, at the financial charges, the cost of IFRS 16 is higher for both higher interest rates as well as the impact of the new warehouse that we opened in Tortona in Italy during the course of last year. And in other financial income expenses, netted of the impact last year of the extraordinary tax charge that we had in 2023. We consumed on average less. We demanded on average less bank debt, but the blended cost of interest was significantly higher than 2023. We are witnessing now a projection of progressive reduction of those rates. And hopefully, we should have a benefit here. We were highly impacted the foreign exchange losses this year against profits in 2023, and that impacted the end result. Tax rate was slightly growing, but essentially stable, no real big changes. So if we look at the balance sheet, well, no real big changes apart from the right of use of assets, which grew compared to December last year because of the Tortona warehouse that I mentioned before. Most of the changes in our balance sheet are referred to operating net working capital slide, there's a slide -- a couple of slides later on where we can focus on those numbers. But equity was up. We didn't distribute dividends last year. The net financial debt pre-IFRS 16 was negative. So we had EUR 107 million of cash before IFRS 16. And then because of the lease liabilities, we closed negative. But all in all, a pretty strong situation. If I have to point one thing more on working capital, we keep on being focused on reducing inventory on one hand. We have launched a couple of internal initiatives with external consultancy as well, redesigning the way we are forecasting products when we are fully driving the decisions. There's a lot of fulfillment business that we have with vendors, mostly on the retail side. Some of it runs on some big deals in the corporate side. On those areas, we are working with vendors to get longer DPOs. We have already achieved good results. We will be more vocal with vendors if they want us to keep on having the high level of inventory that they require to serve efficiently their supply chain on one side, especially those that have very long production cycles and shipping cycles from Far East as well as the level of service that they want us to deliver to their retailers, we will ask them to provide further support. On the other side, we are moving more and more on growth on the reseller side, which we normally don't factor whose receivables we don't factor. So we will more and more try to balance what we do in terms of factoring programs of retailers against what we do on those customers. And again, on resellers where we don't factor again as long as the cost of the factoring programs is on one side accounted in gross profit and the insurance portion is recorded in the SG&A, so everything above EBITDA. We will -- and we are negotiating with vendors for better conditions whenever we have to cover this market where we have factor receivables. Okay. So on a final note on our results, working capital metrics, 3 quarters in a row stable around 22. I remember that our ambition is to achieve an average of 20 or below when we are cash neutral before IFRS 16. This is, I remember for the newcomers in this call, the moving average of the last 4 quarters. And -- so numbers have stabilized after the enormous spike we had during 2023. We think there's room for improvement, especially on inventory. If we look at the results quarter-by-quarter, you see that there's this constant spikes and a lot of seasonality, especially in the last quarter when because of the high spike on sales, the inventory levels tend to hit their bottom. But still there's quarters in which we are above our threshold of 20%. And so we will have to work hard to achieve our targets. And as I said, we have multiple initiatives in place and we are ready, especially in Esprinet to sacrifice accelerated growth. We will look for growth, but we are ready to sacrifice accelerated growth in that specific area on the [alter] of further improvement in cash. We think this should help us and we see in the following slide improve our return on capital employed, which, as you see began a journey up which we hope we can continue to withstand in future. So that's it for 2024. If we move forward to the group sustainability achievements. Well, for us, sustainability is a key opportunity. We have 3 big challenges, climate change, people and corporate governance. We have done a number of activities in climate change not to forget the birth of Zeliatech, which is specifically from a business perspective aimed at helping our markets as a whole to achieve faster and more efficiently the results of double transition, digital and green. We always see sustainability also as a way to create value. That means that is not just, let's say, sugar coating activities that are done just to please the environmentalists. We are always trying to do something that is good in the short and in the long term for all our stakeholders including our shareholders. So Zeliatech is a clear example in this sense and I'm pleased to record the fact that with the CDP, we got the former carbon disclosure project, we got a strong improvement in our rating, and we got a B score. With our people, we are working hard on a number of projects. Here, I would just stress the point on training. We live in complex times full of uncertainty and evolution. And in these times, on one side, you need to have a solid balance sheet as we think we have and as our plans are designed to strengthen further more. I stress multiple times the concept around working capital improvement and not only profitability improvement. But on the other side, you needed to be flexible and able to address the challenges of this market, but the opportunities as well that lie in a market that is full of innovation are albeit sort of geopolitical and not only geopolitical shifts. And here, you need ambitious people, good people with a lot of training, and we are really investing in our teams. Once more, we have been certified as a top employer as well as a great place to work. And then last but not least, there's all the corporate governance framework. We have gone through this number of producing our first year reporting in accordance with CSRD. It's been a major, major task, and I want to thank all the people involved. And we keep on working on improving our internal processes, trying to guarantee optimal corporate governance standards. Okay. We move forward and I close with one last slide of final remarks. If I -- if we look back at 2024, ultimately, we can see that ICT is recovering. And that's a strong message that we were a little bit afraid of putting on the table to our investors back in May last year because we were out of a very challenging first quarter, but all the indicators we're finding in this direction, and we were right. Luckily, we were right. And last part of the year, we saw an acceleration. Consumers are back on stage after a dip in 2023 and enterprises and governments as well are really, if not hitting on all cylinders, definitely on most cylinders because digitalization is here to stay and everybody knows that needs to stay on track. Otherwise, you are lost against your competitors. Distribution channel healthier than ever. And there's a lot, a lot of innovation that is bringing cars into adjacencies and especially into this green -- the double transition, green and digital and Zeliatech is a way of addressing this opportunity. So what's forward for this year? Well, I already mentioned the uncertainties, geopolitical. Well, if I look back at the last 5 years, we went through a health emergency, inflation. We went through financial distress with the sharp rise of interest rates. And now we are facing geopolitical distress with a war raging since -- which has been raging for the last 3 years and tariffs and change of alliances, a new world is emerging. So forecast is more and more -- forecasting is more and more complex. But albeit this situation, we see 2025 where all ICT sector analysts, all our vendors and we as well are forecasting mid- to low single-digit increase in demand in the reference market, still higher than GDP. The year of COVID saw a boom in PCs, and consumption was down and 2025 should be the year of the PC refresh. There's also the end of support for Windows 10. So for the Esprinet portion of our group, there should be a good favorable opportunity because of the PC renewal. The infrastructure segment is in good shape. AI spending was EUR 50 billion in EMEA in 2024. Analysts forecast further growth of 35%, but it's not so much the AI spending per se, which is interesting. The real news is that this technology is slowly maturing and probably there will be a more widespread utilization. And so we are particularly upbeat on the opportunities that should cascade into devices and PCs as well in due time. This is driving, unfortunately, on one side, but fortunately for us on the other side, an increased risk of cyber attacks. And so we are here ultimately bringing back opportunities for our group in cybersecurity and again, opportunities for our V-Valley business. The IT managed services industry is expected to grow as well. And so we see also opportunities for our newborn -- well, it's not really newborn, but newly redesigned service segment, which is still small, although very profitable, and we have expectations that there will be more and more favorable environment for us to provide as outsourcers additional value-add services to our vendor community as well as our system integrator and retailers community as well. And last but not least, there will be -- because of the environmental concerns and because of geopolitical issues, more demand for this green transition and especially solar business. And we are well positioned now to leverage from this further opportunity. And last but not least, there's a lot of evolution. Vendors face the same uncertainties and are reacting by streamlining their cost of structures and outsourcing more and more activities to trusted partners. So the distribution channel, we think will remain strong and hopefully could turn into an additional opportunity. So all in all, we have a good market ahead. And so for our strategy, we target another year of profitable growth with a strong focus on our return on capital employed. There's a lot of tremendous opportunities. There are changes, but I think we have been good in these last 20-plus years in spotting the opportunities given our broad reach in the market, setting up initiatives and profiting from these opportunities. We have grown our market share. We expect to -- and we want to outpace the market. There are areas where we think we have opportunities. We don't expect certain areas to reach the market share that we had during COVID period because, as I said, we are prioritizing return on capital employed. So we think we have an opportunity given the struggle, especially of the smaller players to smaller competitors to win market share, but we will be selective in the areas that we will go for because we will focus a lot on profitability, especially with a lot of focus on gross profit margins and fight as much as possible against the sharp inflation that we're still seeing on our cost structure. Working capital is a top priority, and I spoke at length about this. And we see opportunities in M&A. I hope this year could mark -- I don't know if we will succeed, but it could mark the entrance especially thanks to Zeliatech into other regions of Europe. We'll see. But definitely, we keep on seeing M&A as an opportunity, selective M&A to grow value for our shareholders. And all in all, everything will be again targeted at profitable growth, return on capital employed. In Q1 -- with the presentation of Q1 results, so mid-May, we will, as usual, announce our 2025 guidance on the back of this overall strategy. Well, that's it. Thank you for your support -- sorry again for the initial glitch. And please I turn now the stage to the Q&A session and to Giulia.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] The first question from Mr. Storer.
Niccolò Guido Storer
analystThe first one is on 2025 growth, you ended 2024 with strong growth. So can you tell us how you are imagining the phasing of growth into 2025 considering both the strong exit speed to 2024 and also the expectations for the market you just mentioned of low to mid-single-digit growth. Second question is on Zeliatech. You showed the -- in a slide, the strong step-up in profitability in 2024. And I was wondering if you can explain us what drove such a strong increase, it was a matter of scale, mix or what reason is behind that? And last question still on Zeliatech. Clearly, here are the categories of product distributed a sort of hybrid probably not specifically something which could be categorized as ICT. And so my question here is do you see room to further expand the range and to move further, I mean beyond the strictly speaking ECT evolved?
Alessandro Cattani
executiveOkay. So first on 2025 growth, I would say, first, we're not yet out with the guidance. But generally speaking, we have a first effect -- first part of last year in Spain, we had a really tough year. The market was down sharply and especially in Q1, it was down 12%, and we were down more or less the same. So our first step is just the market that is recovering in Spain, and we are really seeing it in this very moment, not surprisingly so because, again, the comparison year-on-year was tough. We see an opportunity for us, an acceleration in our value-add business, so V-Valley. We have been winning contracts. We are bidding for new contracts. Some of our competitors went through troubles, let's put it this way. And there's quite a lot of interest from both vendors, existing and new ones as well as resellers to work with us. And Zeliatech is now another powerful engine of growth. We think in time, there should be opportunities, but I will comment in a moment on Zeliatech. Those are the key drivers. Market overall should be good. On PCs, there's good expectations. So all in all, these are the key drivers at the top line level. We are working hard, as I said, in working capital optimization. So in terms of bottom line, with the declining interest rates and hopefully, during the course of the year, the deployment of all the initiatives that we have launched in the second part of last year in working capital optimization, we think there should be lesser request of funding and therefore, lower interest cost. The question mark is around -- as always, around gross profit margins and costs and gross profit margins, mix should help. And on the other side, the reduction in interest rates has an immediate effect on our gross profit margins whenever we sell receivables to factoring. So on gross profit margins, because of the mix effect, because of this factoring cost, we have reasonable expectations. The only question mark is the impact on the cost structure of the significant inflation that we brought on board. We are working hard to further optimize our cost structure. In May, we will give more indications on our forecast for the year. But the key drivers of our bottom line performance are around the numbers that I mentioned to you. As per Zeliatech profitability, Zeliatech inherited a portion of business that we had already on board, namely cabling REX, cabling, which we essentially bought back in 2015 or '16, I think from '16 EDS LAN. They had a business in cabling, very profitable. And then REX, UPS air conditioning systems for data centers. We added significant coverage on the solar energy business, and that gave the boost both in terms of revenues as well as margins. Here, we are talking about different kind of customers and a different market altogether. We are not referring to ICT resellers. Most of our [relative] customers are, let's say, electrical contractors or anyhow companies, sometimes also ICT companies that they have developed a sort of, I call it, screw driver know-how, people that physically install solar or data center solutions. And so it's a different kind of business. Of course, scale, you mentioned scale, and that's exactly the point. One of the 2 points. Scale is of paramount importance. If you grow here, you hit different discount levels. But on the other side, we worked hard during the year in getting the right level of certification and capabilities so to be able to provide added value services to this community of customers on behalf of the vendors. And that again turns into additional profit. Moving forward, we want to keep on growing on this kind of concept and see that we further grow our coverage in terms of both vendors, customers and services provided.
Giulia Perfetti
executiveMr. Paladino.
Mathias Paladino
analystI have one question about Windows 10. So do you expect that the end of the support in October 2025 to drive the demand primarily for hardware upgrades rather than software and security solution or maybe both? And if this impact will be felt early in 2025 with potential anticipation from the customer or mostly toward year-end?
Alessandro Cattani
executiveIf you listen to the presentation of all the PC manufacturers that will speak at length of what their expectations are around this thing, we are as bullish as they are. Of course, PC is not 100% of our business is less and less the biggest contributor to our profitability as it was years ago, but still is an important contributor, as you have seen in our presentation of the 3 pillars with a relative profitability. Nonetheless, we are already witnessing an acceleration in PC renewal. We -- as always, we expect when there are these kind of changes that there will be late comers that will take a decision at the very last moment, hoping for a change in mind of Microsoft, which, frankly speaking, given the history is difficult to foresee that anything will happen. Microsoft people will take their decisions. So I think there would be a good progression during the course of the year. Let's not forget also that end users will -- are facing a combination of 3 things. First, for the first time since many years, well, 2 things. First time since many years, with the end of the support of Windows, you are facing tremendous, tremendous cyber threats. In the past, it was not the case. And so people will be forced in a way to change. And those that won't change will pay unfortunately and direly their mistake. That's a fact that all companies should realize. Cybersecurity is now a threat that was not here at this level years ago. And the second point is this is a moment in which AI is growing. And aside from AI solutions that run on data centers, there's a trend in having small language models and local applications that run on clients, so PCs and smartphones and so on. And so you are renewing your PC, it's a good opportunity to buy an AI-enabled PC with a [indiscernible] processing unit on board. We're close to 40% of the machines available in the market now that are already AI ready, let's say, AI on edge enabled. And so we expect that companies will take the decision to upgrade also to a bit more expensive machines, but update, they have to -- and so yes, we think it will be an acceleration during the course of the year and probably with a slightly higher price point and average sales price.
Giulia Perfetti
executiveOkay. Another question from Mr. Nargi.
Pietro Nargi
analystJust a quick question on the profitability. We saw a solid increase on EBITDA margin in Q4 for the Device segment. It was down 77% at the end of 9 months, we ended the year with a reduction of about 23%. So what are the main factors behind this strong improvement at the end of the year? And moving forward, what might we expect for this category?
Alessandro Cattani
executiveYes, Devices has been a very challenging business for us this year. Historically, it runs with roughly 50% EBITDA margin more than PCs and smartphones. We group PCs and smartphones together under the screen name because they typically run with -- run about between 1%, 1.2% EBITDA margin. And devices being a sort of miscellaneous mix of other products, typically depending on the mix within it, but they should run, let's say, between 1.5% to 2%. Historically, that was the normal range. This year has been horrible. We had 3 categories that were particularly impacted, white goods, TVs and electrical mobility. There was pressure on printers and supplies as well, but to a much lesser extent. The real issue was mostly on those categories, especially the electrical mobility has been a disaster across Europe and we were caught into this issue as well. The other categories were mostly affected in Italy, especially TVs by 2023, which was heavily subsidized by the government in 2024, which was not. And that was a digital transition. And so we think that 2024 was a sort of extraordinary year for the Devices segment. So we are more bullish on profitability for 2025. We have taken steps to improve profitability. We have been very open with certain vendors that were having particularly bad performance, say, guys, if you want us to keep on working on these product lines, we need a different support from you, both in terms of working capital management as well as in terms of margins. So moving forward, we should have better performance. Ultimately, we think that the recovering consumer spending, which is mostly affecting this area should help us and our vendor community to improve the situation as well. So we'll see. Devices are an important portion of the overall Esprinet division. They are -- together with the services that are sold through the Esprinet division, especially certain marketing services, those are an important contributor to the profitability of that division, even if that division, as I said, is mostly focused now on working capital management, but still. So we are more bullish here. Let's see if this year will effectively turn into what we expect.
Giulia Perfetti
executiveIt seems there's a question from Mr. Berti.
Gabriele Berti
analystI have a follow-up on the question made by Niccolò about Zeliatech profitability. I was wondering if this 3.5% EBITDA margin ratio in 2024 is already a target level for the division? Or is there still room for improvement. And in that case what could be a level -- a target level for the segment? And then just to reconciliate my numbers. I was wondering if Zeliatech was previously represented under Esprinet division line or the V-Valley line?
Alessandro Cattani
executiveSo on your last question, it was under V-Valley. And you could probably see in the slide around revenues that we have given the growth of Esprinet for V-Valley Solutions and Zeliatech, but we have a single number for the market because we are among the few distributors that are reporting to context the data company that is providing market data, Zeliatech-like revenues. There are other players that are doing so, we guess, but not that many. So we don't have a separate measure of the market size. We estimate the market to be pretty big and growing, but we don't have a separate number. But nevertheless, it was [indiscernible] into V-Valley. Now your first question around the profitability, we are planning in the future months to have a Zeliatech Day. And during the Zeliatech Day, we will give more color to the expectations that we have. Zeliatech was officially born in, I think, in March.
Giulia Perfetti
executiveFebruary.
Alessandro Cattani
executiveFebruary. Yes, we were able to on February 1. But was already active in the last few months of -- the last 3 months as a division of 2023. We did a little, not a lot, but we were already testing. We have still a lot of things that we are trimming. And before committing with a specific target, we wanted to finish our homework. It's a matter of weeks, a few weeks or months and then we'll be out. What I can tell you is it's a huge market, huge growing, and it's easy to understand why. There are other companies in other -- in adjacent sectors that are moving aggressively into the green technology space. And as long as there's quite a lot of value add over there, you need to provide services, logistic services, configuration and installation services to these electrical contractors that's value add. We're still relatively easy to choose a known technology as a smartphone or a PC or a printer. And therefore, margins are lower for us. It's pretty complex to choose the right green solution. And so consumers need support from electrical contractors, electrical contractors, installers need support from us and from the vendor community. So we expect the profitability to be -- that can be said, significantly higher than the one available for the Esprinet division. We're not yet there to say whether it will be above or below V-Valley. It will be a good profitability, nevertheless. Sorry, but not yet ready to provide these figures.
Giulia Perfetti
executiveOkay. It seems there are no more questions. So we can close the call.
Alessandro Cattani
executiveYes. Well, I want to thank everybody for your support. We are -- I think after a challenging 2023, we were able to deliver on our promises. There's a lot of challenges, but a lot of opportunities as well. We think we have a good setup to tackle those opportunities. Market will be as it will be, and we will follow it. And hope to see you soon in person during stock conferences or at the next call. Thanks, everybody, and have a nice day.
Giulia Perfetti
executiveThank you for participating, and see you next time.
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