Frontdoor, Inc. (FTDR) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
August 9, 2021
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Ian Zaffino
analystHi, everybody. Thanks for joining us. I'm Ian Zaffino. I am the Equity Research Analyst covering Frontdoor. I've been outperforming rating on this. I've covered the stock since it's gone out. I'm very pleased to have both the CEO and the CFO of company with us. Rex Tibbens is the company's President and CEO, he's going to be joining us. Same thing with Brian Turcotte. He'll be joining us. He is the company's CFO. So with that, what I'm going to do is, I'm going to kick it off with questions. We're going to run it as a fireside and what I would love to may get -- I'd love to include questions from the audience. So if there are any questions, you can either e-mail me or you could put it in the dashboard. I have access to both of those. My e-mail is just ian.zaffino@opco.com or again just put it in the dashboard and I'd love to kind of ask the management team any questions you have and make sure everyone gets their questions asked. So with that, Rex, Brian, thank you very much for joining us.
Rexford Tibbens
executiveThanks for having us.
Ian Zaffino
analystSo you had a very good quarter. Just give us the broad highlights of the quarter. What particularly stood out to you as progress you've made? Where were your successes? And maybe just anything else you'd like to point out to us?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveSure. So I think Frontdoor is performing very well. Our margins were stronger than we expected, even -- we're not quite out of the pandemic as it relates to our supply chain yet. 11% revenue growth for the quarter. And we're still targeting our highest fiscal year revenue growth as a company since we spun the company. We have a lot of initiatives in place as we have the start to year, certainly around revenue trajectory, we continue to automate the company. We just -- our oldest brand, American Home Shield has turned 50 this month. So a lot of opportunity from an automation perspective. We continue to be focused on customer retention and then really growing our emerging businesses of ProConnect and Streem. I think both of those things are still on target. And so we continue to work towards double-digit sustainable revenue growth.
Ian Zaffino
analystGood, good, good. So I know since you joined, you've been very focused on technology being much more nimble or bringing a nimbleness to the company. And I think one of the ways to manifest itself is through dynamic pricing. Tell us just a little bit about dynamic pricing? You kind of pointed to that as a way to handle some of the moving dynamics that we've seen post-COVID or towards the end of COVID or whether you want to call it. So how is your inflation, et cetera. So maybe walk us through that a little bit, tell us how you've been successful there?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveSure. Sure. So data pricing, when we started the company, the -- from a pricing perspective, everything -- when I joined the company, everything was priced on a state-wide level. So you can imagine how different labor costs would be from San Francisco to Stockton or Poughkeepsie to Manhattan. So I saw a real opportunity to really get down to a much more granular level or [ ZIP Code ] plus 9 or sub division type of level as it relates to pricing. So we put that into place about a year ago, and it's really beginning to bear fruit, certainly through the pandemic and you think of dynamic pricing really as the fulcrum between pricing and cost abatement, if you will, right? So we can kind of set what gross margins we're looking for. If you look at customers in terms of their usage, the risk that might be associated with that home and that contract and really get down to a much deeper level or more granular level of both cost and, therefore, price. So it's been very great win for the company as we're able now to price very differently than we have been able to price. And our data models just keep getting better and better. So we kind of look at our retention on kind of that customer [indiscernible] type of view. And now we're looking at other variables can we put into place to look at how that drives down the pricing. So it's been a great win for the company.
Ian Zaffino
analystYes, it seems that way. And as you -- sticking on the subject of the topic of pricing, can you maybe talk about your pricing opportunities maybe across the channels vis-a-vis inflation, actual real pricing? And then how do you juggle that with retention levels? And where sort of your -- you guys head now as it relates to pricing versus retention?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveSure. So we look at retention. I think I mentioned before kind of on the almost a decile type of basis. And so our models we can predict to and as we raise price, what the impact will be on inflation or inflation -- it will be on retention. And we've been really accurate as it relates to kind of understanding. Our customers are primarily inelastic. It depends on kind of what decile they're in. But we have the ability now to really look at how pricing is driving that. Now as we come out of the pandemic, obviously, we raised prices last year to capture some of the costs from the supply chain related inflation that we saw from COVID. As that comes down, there -- hopefully there's now an opportunity to adjust pricing again as we continue to look at gross margin. So I think we're always kind of month-on-month are going to be looking at kind of where are we from retention versus pricing. And that's what dynamic pricing allows you now to kind of convert back and forth. So still somewhat -- we're still seeing supply chain-related costs as it relates to COVID. But again, those things begin to abate, I think there's an opportunity to look at pricing again.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. And maybe dovetailing off of that question. Where are you seeing the cost increases, maybe break it down between labor, parts, any other issues?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. Labor, it's all like fixed as it relates to our annual contracts with our preferred providers. But we are certainly seeing or, we saw some increases that relates to parts supply chain and replacements. And Brian is on the Zoom here with us, can answer that far better than I can. Brian, do you want to talk about some of those areas?
Brian Turcotte
executiveSure. Thanks, Rex, and thanks, Ian. Yes, regarding parts and equipment availability and pricing, it's been getting better since the pandemic struck early last year. But it's still not back to pre-COVID levels. Inventory levels are still really low for both parts and equipment. And where you've got inflation is anything to do with some metals, for example, steel, tin, copper, shortages there. So we've had some price increases for things comprised of those metals. But our supply chain team has been doing an excellent job of managing those price increases and mitigating them wherever they can. And to do that, we've been expanding our supplier base, prepositioning some inventory, integrating parts or we're doing a lot of things to mitigate some of this higher price. As Rex said, we're not back yet, but I think we see light at the end of the tunnel regarding parts and equipment availability and thus maybe lowering inflation a bit. And once parts are more in stock, we'll have less equipment replacements as we actually replace the parts rather than the full units.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And maybe you talked about the parts side. What you could do to mitigate some of the increases expanding the supplier base. But can you do similar offsets on the labor side as well, maybe expanding your preferred network. Maybe walk us through some of the things you could do on that side?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. I think there's a couple of things. One is really proud of the team in terms of -- we continue to grow our preferred contractor base. So even during the pandemic and hyper pandemic as well as through the summer months. We haven't dipped below the 80s as it relates to our preferred percentage of use for preferred contract. That's certainly a great win from us from a cost perspective. Our preferred contractors are about 20% of our total contractors, they make up 80% or 80-plus percent of the volume. And the reason why it's great for us to have preferred contractors is we're able to guarantee them volume and in return we get much lower labor rates, generally half of what the retail labor rate would be. So that certainly is going really well for us. We continue to improve our algorithms as we look at dispatching more preferred contractors that starting the network of total contractors. Beyond that, I do see one of the big benefits of our integration of Streem is that we should be able to, instead of having to roll a truck to kind of see what's wrong. We should be able to have a video call with the customer kind of walk through the issues and only a role a truck once to be able to show up with the right part to make the repair. [indiscernible] the future should provide additional labor savings because we're doing less truck rolls. It's also a great ESG benefit for the company and that certainly reduces our carbon footprint as we move forward. So early days for Streem in terms of the benefit it can provide to the company. And then we're also very focused on our percent to prefer as it relates to our dispatches.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. And I know you also talked about investing in the business and ongoing investment in the business. Where are you doing that? What are the areas that need investments? And how do you balance that with just free cash flow generation and maybe what the market wants to see or hear?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. So as I alluded to you before, we're a 50-year-old company. So we have a lot of investments in kind of digitizing the business. As I mentioned in our last earnings call, 2 earnings calls ago now. We have a new appliance portal, so make it easier for customers to select their replacement before you had a call -- a series of phone calls to get that done. We have a new contractor portal to make it more seamless for contractors to tell us what's wrong into get the parts ordered on their behalf. In terms of deeper opportunities, I talked about Streem for one, but also just I think, if we think about artificial intelligence at the company, our processes for authorizing parts, and they could even be even better than they are today. So I think there's a lot of opportunity there. If you look at our gross margins, that's essentially parts of labor, right? So we see a lot of opportunity there. And then we continue to see opportunity in automating rest of the business as it relates to -- we've made some good headway in terms of sales for our customers, but we have to do more. We're still, as a percent of revenue, higher than one be as it relates to customer care. So a lot of the opportunities still in front of us as it relates to automating the business. I think the benefits for investors are that it should be not only a better customer experience, which drives retention, but also reduce -- further reduce costs over time. And I think that's why we're seeing some of the stronger margins on a little lower revenue. So we continue to be very focused on automation.
Ian Zaffino
analystRight. And I guess now you touched on the margin question. I guess you've increased your margin released the range. You were at 48% roughly, and I think now you're at 48% to 49%. And this is also kind of in an environment where you see inflation, right? You see labor or maybe not labor because you're locked in, but you definitely see parts and availability and supply chain. What is driving that? And how do you actually do that? And I guess maybe this circles back to my original questions, but how is it actually working out?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveWell, it's not any one thing. I think it's a series of things that we've been working on over the last couple of years. Certainly, dynamic pricing has helped us a lot as we are able to get a lot more scientific in terms of the customers where we're attracting, and we think the expected cost should be. I give Brian and his team a lot of credit in that. We've worked really hard on mitigating some of these supply chain challenges that the whole industry is seeing, not just from parts but from replacements as well. That's certainly been a major headwind for the company in the industry for that matter. And then as we continue to really focused on the technology of the business, again, improving a lot of the algorithms that run the business and then being really focused on how do we automate pieces so that we don't need the associated headcount and maybe old processes we can automate a lot of those things. That's how you get to being able to kind of outpace some of the inflationary things that we've seen. So that -- and I think from an incidence perspective, we got a little lucky as it relates to weather, as Brian mentioned on our earnings call, although it was very hottest June's on record. Certainly, in the West, we saw rain cooler in the south, right? So we're able to kind of mitigate those things as well. But I give a team a lot of credit and then really trying to balance the several factors in order to drive margins.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. And maybe this kind of again dovetails off of my last question is when you look at like long-term margins, where do you want to be when it comes to margins?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveWe still -- our goal still continues to be roughly around 50% gross margin and around 20% from EBITDA margin perspective. Again, as we see some of these improvements, that's why we're able to change our guidance, we think that we see a line of sight there, especially as supply chain issues get better. And then from an EBITDA perspective, as we continue to be focused on automation and balancing that with growth, we think those are the right longer-term targets.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. And actually, we have a question from the audience that I'll just throw it out there. And anyone else who wants to add anything into the chat, please do with a dashboard, I'll ask it. So our question is -- and maybe we talked about this a little bit, but maybe you could give us a little bit more color is, given the delay in parts and replacement availability, how certain are you that the customer satisfaction and retention will not decline? What are you doing to ensure that?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes, Certainly, this is something that we all, myself included, to wake up every day working on that this is a serious situation as it relates to the pandemic. I think we continue to -- it gets better and better every day. From a retention perspective, certainly being flat where we thought we would grow retention, I think, speaks to some of the other things that we've been doing to kind of help mitigate the supply chain issues. Certainly, as we've been focused on moving and sold as we've been focused on removing the friction from renewing for customers. There's a lot of little things that we've done in the background, continues to be a major focus for us as we focus on retention. Certainly, we do think that supply chain gets better every day. And so for those customers who had to wait for appliances, I think those customers become less and less. So we think that will be -- should provide a tailwind for us from a retention perspective. Also, as we focus on direct-to-consumer customers, they tend to renew at 3:1 to a first-year real estate customer. So that should also -- as our mix begins to change, should also help drive retention going forward as well.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. And then if we were to look at the different channels, and we were to talk about real estate a little bit. How are you guys doing there as far as market share? And what's the competitive environment like there?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveWell, certainly, when inventory drops 20%, it makes tough market. But we're not just throwing our hands up. Certainly, we've been -- we look at -- we try to triangulate into share in a multitude of different ways. We don't think we're losing share. We think that the amount of attachment of home service plans is down. Our -- the inventory is 17 days on market versus 24. And from all the realtors that we talk to, there's a lot of multiple offers and what we call clean offers and that they don't want to attach anything, no contingencies, no inspection for example, is another big thing. So we are actually -- we think that by targeting from a direct-to-consumer perspective, real estate buyers, which is something we haven't really been able to do in the past. We're hopeful that, that will begin to bear fruit. It will leverage the data we have from our realty partners to go after the buyer, new home buyers through a direct consumer channel. We continue to be focused on our brokerage efforts. And then the other thing that we really focused on is expanding our partnership. So although small, I mean, our partnership with Mr. Cooper has been going very well. And the team is very focused on growing the number of partnerships we have in the entire real estate space.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And I guess the next question would be on ProConnect, which is sort of the next area of growth, the next area of excitement, call it. When do you think as far as timing, can you talk maybe about the ramp, what you're seeing there as far as what investors should expect with that ramp? And then maybe just talk maybe audience size, TAM, penetration rates, et cetera.
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. So if you think about home service plans, we were about 4% penetrated for U.S. homes. We think that the TAM for ProConnect is all U.S. -- single-family U.S. homes. So we think the TAM is actually larger. Our kind of first full year in ProConnect. We're in 35 markets. We started in appliances. We're growing that with electrical and plumbing over the course of the year. We're committed to our $20 million target for this year. Yes, I think we're in good shape there. The other thing that we're focused on and noticed is that as we cross-sell to our current 2-plus million customers, they really like maintenance services. So we offered HVAC tune-ups in the spring, and it was through ProConnect, and it was greatly received by our customers. So as we contemplate next year, we're also going to be focused on growing our maintenance services for existing customers as well as ProConnect or new customers to ProConnect. The other thing that we're focused on is we grow the trades, and we grow the number of services that should lower your overall customer acquisition cost because you should be pinging those customers multiple times or they should be using it multiple times. And so as we continue to prove out that business case over the course of this year, that kind of sets you up for further expansion and kind of validating our acquisition costs as we move forward.
Ian Zaffino
analystAnd do you think as you look at your take rates, are they more heavily focused on less emergency? So what you're doing right now is call it, an emergency, right? Not in ProConnect but in your core business, right? You [indiscernible] brakes, they need you over ASAP and you got to get there. Same thing with most of the brakes. But are you seeing it much more about like preventative services like you've mentioned, the HVAC, tune-ups and more maintenance? Or do you think it's still going to be heavily emergency or I need it now type of jobs?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveI think we're going to play it out a little more. I mean certainly, maintenance services has done very well. That might be more in line with where people were with taking care of their homes. But we still see strong demand for kind of break/fix work, if you will, as it relates to appliances and plumbing.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. That should be interesting. And then as you look into 2022, what [indiscernible] ProConnect and if you were to look into 2023 as well, what type of ramp should we expect? And how are you going to scale the business?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. So we're still focused on growing ProConnect, certainly can't provide next year's revenue guidance for a couple of years out. But we made some public statements around where we thought the growth rate would be. We're still very much focused on those and as we continue to grow the business. So excited about the maintenance services, excited about getting additional trades into those markets and proving out the repeat rate and kind of the CAC costs. I think that will continue to inform how fast we want to go into the next 2 years.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. And then can you just talk about free cash flow and kind of uses of free cash flow as far as capital allocation, M&A, et cetera.
Rexford Tibbens
executiveI'll let Brian take free cash flow. And then as you -- I'll come back on M&A or let Brian take M&A and I'll be his [ jamming ] man. So go ahead, Brian.
Brian Turcotte
executiveThanks, Rex. Yes, they're pretty consistent, Ian, as we said, from, I guess, going back to our Analyst Day, it seems like 100 years ago, doesn't it? That we're going to continue to invest in the business with cash. Organic growth is really important to us, and we've been doing a really good job of driving the top line as demonstrated by our guidance for this year. And what Rex said about next year being double-digit revenue growth as well, the way things are going. So very excited to keep investing in this fast-growing business. We talked about repaying debt, which we did. We brought our total debt down $350 million, reduced our interest expense by $30 million annually with this recent refinancing that Matt Harold and Matt Davis did. Did a great job doing that. And then we're looking at M&A, and I'll let Rex cover that in a second. But then the fourth typical rung on the ladder is returning cash to shareholders through either share repurchase or dividends at some point. And that's still front of mind for us when we think about those things, possible uses in that area. But right now, we're really focused on investing in the business now that we've paid down the debt to the level we had been targeting. I'll let Rex talk about M&A.
Rexford Tibbens
executiveThanks, Brian. I think that we are -- continue to be extremely inquisitive. I think are somewhat expensive in the market right now. But we will be continuing to focus primarily on technology plays that allow us to get to our vision sooner rather than later. And then certainly happy to look at kind of tuck-in acquisitions as it relates to our home service plan business as long as again, that given away our synergy value as we look at those things. So to Brian's earlier point, we continue to be focus there as well as growing the business. If we can't be successful there, then we'll continue to move down the ladder.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. Good. Good. Good. I got another question from the audience here. Question would be, is -- does your share price influence your interest in share repurchases?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveBrian, do you want to take that one?
Brian Turcotte
executiveSure. Yes, it does get our attention, Rex, please, jump in. But I'm not sure I totally understand the reaction to our share price announcing earnings last week, given -- although the challenges we're facing with first-year real estate, we've actually raised our gross margin, implicitly raised EBITDA margin for the year by keeping our EBITDA range the same. So and Rex announced that ProConnect target would be hit for revenue. So I thought there was a lot of good news beyond the fact that we're dealing with a soft real estate attachment issue with a seller's market. So where the share prices today, I think, is quite low, given our achievement, and I do follow pretty closely. I don't know, Rex, do you want to add anything?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. I would say, ditto, certainly, we were surprised by the app reaction and continue to look at it. But I think there's a lot of positives in the business. And certainly, it's gotten our attention, and we'll continue to look at as we move forward to next quarter.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And how do you think the Delta variant impacts your business? Or how are you positioning your sales? And what should we expect as investors?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveWell, I think if anything, Frontdoor has proven we have a very resilient business model. I think while the team has done an incredible job managing through the pandemic. Again, margins are stronger than we expected and [indiscernible] highest fiscal year revenue growth since the spin, and that's during the pandemic. So certainly, dynamic pricing and the other moves that the team has taken has allowed us to create that resilient model. I think as people kind of go back to sheltering in place, so to speak, which I'm not quite sure that's going to happen, but I'm not -- if I could predict the future, then I would [indiscernible] side. I think that when that happened, it actually strengthened the value proposition for our products. So I think that -- I think we're well positioned, and we'll continue to watch what happens with Delta variant where we're able to go virtually remote in 8 short days as a company. So we're ready for whatever comes.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And then can we just turn our focus back to some M&A? I mean are there holes that you have in the business that you maybe can't fill with organic investment? Or is there kind of anything in the horizon where you say, "Hey, you know what, we really want to get to this area and we need to do that through M&A"?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveYes. We definitely have some defined areas. I don't necessarily want to talk openly about it that this makes price go up. So certainly, as we look in the market, there's a few areas that we have some interest. If again, if we can't -- we're always kind of looking at build-versus-buy strategy. And if we can find something great. If not, we'll continue to build out the platform. But I don't want to point to very specific things I think that just makes our life harder.
Ian Zaffino
analystWell, how about size, what should we expect? Do they give you little deals? Are they going to be much larger deals?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveI would say nothing is off the table. Certainly, as we look at -- some things we've looked at have been quite large and some things quite small. So I'm not targeting a specific revenue or -- I'm more focused on capabilities. And if we find something that really gives us an unlock from a capability perspective, for our growth area than I think we have a balance sheet, we can put to work.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And I know we touched upon competition earlier, but just maybe circling back on that. Have you seen anything from [ fixed ] or any other kind of company that's made some noise? Or is it still really the established folks?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveJust the established players, I haven't heard anything from fixed in a long time. No disrespect to the company, but I haven't seen or heard from them. I think that the pandemic, there were some start-ups that then make it a pause some of their operations. But I think it's still the normal industry players that we're seeing in the market.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And how have they been acting?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveActing in terms of what?
Ian Zaffino
analystRational, irrational, aggressive, not aggressive?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveWell, I think certainly, as it relates to home service plans, given we're 4x larger than our closest competitor, I see a lot of our competitors is frankly following what we do. As it relates to our emerging businesses, certainly, we're very focused on taking care of customers as it relates to ProConnect, I think we have a different model than some of our competitors and still the early days to determine whose model will work.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And as far as -- let me just -- it looks like we have a question here. You talked about Streem a little bit. Can you give us a little more detail on what that is and where you are going with as far as traction?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveSure. So we acquired Streem at the end of '19, very small team. We've grown the team and the capability over the course of this year. We continue to integrate Streem within our core business. It's also an incredible SaaS business. So we -- our small enterprise sales team that's focused on selling to third parties. We've talked about Lowe's and Best Buy and others who -- British Gas, who use our product, Traeger is other one. So it's a very extensible product in terms of being able to help customers, learn and then kind of explore the product they bought, help them with maybe a service issue that they're having. So if you think about the future in terms of how I want to use Streem. One, I think we'll continue to grow that business externally to -- for third parties. But internally, I think that there's a real opportunity here to not continue to send someone out to see what's wrong to engage with that customer via 2-way video be able to capture what's going on. And then further integrate our supply chain into Streem. So once you're able to see that refrigerator that's stove or the HVAC system, do we have the parts for that particular make a model and go ahead and make those decisions in real time, I think, really starts to become a customer delighter in that. That's where we're heading with Streem. Obviously, a lot of continued technology build around that. But I think that would definitely -- would be -- no other competitor could offer that type of integrated solution on behalf of customers. So that's Streem and that's where we're going with it.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. And then just one final question here because I know we're almost out of time, is -- can you talk about the economics of ProConnect vis-a-vis or your legacy business?
Rexford Tibbens
executiveWe're certainly investing in ProConnect. So on a -- maybe on a contribution margin basis. I think it depends on the trade. If it's, of course, skilled trade, it should be close to our kind of traditional HSP margins. As it relates to maintenance services or other carpet clean, for example, it's probably not as profitable as our kind of core skilled trades. However, we do think that in combination with our current customers, those things are customer delighters, and they should drive retention to long-term value. So I think if you're looking at it from a contribution margin, it should be within the ballpark of our current HSP margins over time as we scale and then also see ProConnect as an ability to drive further retention for our existing customers as well.
Ian Zaffino
analystOkay. This is very helpful. I know we're out of time now. I guess you guys got to go run to some one-on-ones. Guys, I really appreciate this, Rex. Thank you very much, Brian. Thank you, there.
Rexford Tibbens
executiveThanks for having us. Take care.
Ian Zaffino
analystBye.
Brian Turcotte
executiveSee you. Bye.
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