IRB InvIT Fund (540526) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
October 26, 2023
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Q2 FY '24 Conference Call of IRB InvIT Fund September 2023 Results Discussion. [Operator Instructions] Please note that the conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Vinodkumar Menon, CEO of IRB InvIT Fund. Thank you, and over to you, sir.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveThank you. Good evening, and belated Happy Dussehra to all. I would like to welcome all the investors and analysts on this call. Hope you have reviewed our detailed numbers as well as the presentation. We are distributing INR 2 per unit for the quarter ended September 30, 2023. During the quarter ended September 2023, we received a tariff rate revision of approximately 1.2% for our Omalur Salem project. We would also like to reiterate that with effect from 1st April 2023, tariff rate was revised by approximately 5% across the other 4 projects, that is Tumkur Chitradurga, Jaipur Deoli, Pathankot Amritsar and Talegaon Amravati projects. As compared to the corresponding quarter of the previous year, we have observed a growth of around 10% in the toll revenue. The key contributors to the toll revenue growth are Tumkur Chitradurga, Omalur Salem and Jaipur Deoli projects. We have observed some softening of traffic in Talegaon Amravati and Pathankot Amritsar projects. Considering the upcoming festivities and historical seasonal trends, we believe that the second half of the fiscal year would perform better as compared to the first half. The investment manager on behalf of the trust continues to evaluate potential investment opportunities. The net debt to value of assets of the trust is 0.1:1 providing sufficient debt capacity for acquiring new assets and the trust continues to have AAA credit rating from 2 of the rating agencies, that is CARE and the India Ratings. I will now request Mr. Rushabh Gandhi to take you through the financial performance for the quarter and the year. Over to you, Rushabh.
Rushabh Gandhi
executiveThank you, sir. I will now present the financial analysis for the quarter ended September '23 compared with the corresponding quarter of previous year, that is September '22. The total consolidated income for the quarter ended September '23 has improved to INR 258 crores as compared to INR 203 crores in the corresponding quarter of previous year. The consolidated toll revenue for the quarter ended September '23 has improved to INR 218 crores as compared to INR 198 crores in the corresponding quarter of previous year, registering a growth of 10%. EBITDA for the quarter ended September '23 stood at INR 214 crores as against INR 163 crores in the corresponding quarter of previous year. Interest costs, which includes interest on premium deferment for the quarter ended September '23, stood at INR 68 crores as against INR 36 crores in the corresponding quarter of previous year. This is on account of the interest cost from the newly acquired Vadodara Kim HAM project, which was acquired in October '22. Depreciation, which includes amortizing of the assets, for the current quarter stood at INR 56 crores as against INR 53 crores in the corresponding quarter of previous year. Profit after tax for the quarter ended September '23 stood at INR 88 crores as against INR 73 crores in the corresponding quarter of previous year. I will now request the moderator to open the session for Q&A.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of [ Dhvaneet Savla from Savla Family Office. ]
Unknown Analyst
analystSir, congratulations on a good set of numbers and especially considering increase in our toll revenues for some projects. My question is mainly on the Talegaon Amravati project. Any particular reason why we have seen a decline in revenue or, in fact, decline in traffic movement on this road? And I also have a second question. This is with regard to the Pathankot Amritsar project. Is there any concessions or something receivable, still receivable from the government pertaining to the closure due to the farmers' protest happened last year? Or all dues have been cleared from the government side?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveWith respect to Talegaon Amravati, we have updated to the investor in the past also, because of the ban of the heavy vehicle during daytime in the city, the vehicles were taking different route, and that's lower -- because of that, there is a lower traffic on our corridor. And with respect to Amritsar Pathankot, I think we have received part of claim and part is still pending, roughly INR 40 crores to INR 45 crores is still pending to be received from the government.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from the line of [ Shrish Vaze from Moneylife Advisory Services. ]
Unknown Analyst
analystMy question primarily concerns the acquisitions that we have discussed in the past quarter that, from the sponsor, we are looking at 3 HAM assets to be acquired. Just wanted to know if there is any update or progress on the same and the timeline in which we probably expect these acquisitions to be completed.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveSo I think the -- when we talked last time, that time we have provided, there are 3 assets from the sponsor. And those will -- those can be acquired over the period of 3 years. And out of the 3 assets, the first asset which will get completed, will get completed in 6 to 8 months from now. Probably within the next 1 year, we can acquire at least one HAM asset from the sponsor. Apart from the asset from the sponsor, we are even evaluating the third-party asset. Once we'll reach to kind of -- some kind of conclusion where we can put forward for unitholder for their approval, then definitely we will reach back to the unitholder.
Unknown Analyst
analystGot it. And sir, these third-party assets that we're looking at, so are we -- do we have a preference towards toll BOT assets or HAM assets? Going forward would we have a preference to any of these 2?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveBasically both assets have different risk metrics. And depending upon the -- whether it's HAM asset, there, the cost of equity is typically lower. One is looking to acquire HAM asset. Typically, the cost of equity will be lower. But if one is looking for the BOT assets, then typically the cost of equity will be higher. So depending upon the kind of project is available in the market, we are not averse for the BOT as well, but only prerequisite which we are looking at that should not disturb the current payout to the unitholder. Either it should be breakeven or it should add to the current distribution.
Unknown Analyst
analystGot it. I just have a last question. So in the past, like we have made some secured advances to the sponsor. So I think we had made an advance of 257 -- to the tune of INR 257 crores in FY '22, and a few years -- and in the prior years also, we have made some advances. Sir, just wanted to understand the nature of these advances. Were these in the ongoing line of business? Or were these something else? And would we -- do you sort of expect similar sort of advances to be made in the future also?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveI think the year which you have mentioned, those years has a heavy major maintenance. And typically, major maintenance bill gets raised on a quarterly basis or a monthly basis. And there, the project manager has to do a deployment of machinery and manpower before start of the major maintenance. And as provided in the project management agreement, they can take a particular amount of advance. But that is -- those advances are secured. And secondly, that carries an interest. Typically, our cost of debt would have been in the range of around 7.5% to 8.5%. But we are charging almost 10% interest to whatever the advance we are extending to the project manager.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from the line of Satinder Singh Bedi from Eon Infotech Limited.
Satinder Singh Bedi
analystMr. Menon, if you could give any update on the Tumkur Chitradurga arbitration, is there any progress on that, some light could be thrown on that, please.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveYes. Tumkur Chitradurga arbitration is in the advanced stage now. There will be written examination in the next month. And after that, the arguments will take place. So most probably by the end of March or by June, this would conclude.
Satinder Singh Bedi
analystRight, sir. And what is the deferred premium at Tumkur Chitradurga as of 30th September and the total cash at trust level?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveJust a moment, Rushabh will get back to you on this. Meantime, we share the number with you. The contention of the NHAI was not with regard to the total deferred premium. Their contention was for, I think, around INR 15 crores or INR 17 crore only. So based on their calculation, we should have paid INR 17 crores additionally. And as of now, whatever the current deferred premium is there, that is as per the revised concession agreement signed with the NHAI. Rushabh you can share the numbers.
Rushabh Gandhi
executiveSo the outstanding deferred premium obligation, including the in case thereof, is close to INR 600 crores as on 30th September. And the outstanding cash in bank balance is close to INR 240 crores, which will include DSRA of close to INR 115 crores to INR 120 crores.
Satinder Singh Bedi
analystOkay. Okay. And this also includes this distribution of INR 116 crores? That's part of...
Rushabh Gandhi
executiveThat's correct. That's correct.
Satinder Singh Bedi
analystSo effectively, about 9 -- about INR 10 crores will be balanced cash.
Rushabh Gandhi
executiveAbsolutely, correct.
Satinder Singh Bedi
analystWhat is the exit rate of interest as of 30th of September, as of now, so for the trust level debt?
Rushabh Gandhi
executiveIt will be close to 8.7%.
Satinder Singh Bedi
analystAbout 8.7%. Okay. And all the hikes in the MCLR, okay, they are already baked in now? So in case the repo and MCLR doesn't change, then this should peak off here. Is that the correct understanding?
Rushabh Gandhi
executiveYes, yes. That's the correct understanding.
Operator
operator[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of Dhiraj Dave from Samvad Financial Services.
Dhiraj Dave
analystMy first question is Chitradurga Tumkur project. Basically, we are expected to pay approximately INR 340 crores for deferred payment as of September last year valuation report. Okay. So if we pay INR 340 crores as a deferred payment kind of thing, then what is the kind of expectation? Would we be able to distribute INR 8 for FY '25? And also, what is your expectation for next 6 months? If you can give some guidance, that would be helpful.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveYes. So basically, the deferred premium, as I explained earlier, it is based on the revised concession agreement, and deferred premium also needs to be unwounded over the period of concession. So based on the concession agreement filed, we will be paying close to INR 250 crores -- kind of INR 250 crores of amount in FY '25. And this year, it's close to INR 200 crores. So that includes both premium and deferred premium. And typically, the major portion of the deferred premium will start paying by FY '28 or '29. So based on the cash flow, that deferred premium will be paid, and this is -- that is as per the concession agreement. And based on the current collections, I think we should be able to continue INR 8 payout to the unitholder. And based on the growth, whatever the growth will come, we'll try to improve the payout to the unitholder. But we can -- our endeavor is to pay minimum INR 8 in coming years as well.
Dhiraj Dave
analystOkay. Just a second question to that. Basically, the valuation report is showing something like INR 341 crores -- INR 341.7 crores for FY '25 as a premium to NHAI valuation report, [ 1.5 table ]. So basically INR 341 and now we are talking something about INR 250 crores. So it's almost like INR 100 crores because if you look at valuation report, the present value of cash flow becomes INR 29 crores negative. So that's why I'm asking this question. If you can just give some more clarity that -- because this is the main asset now for the -- among all the assets. In fact, that contributes significantly to the cash flow. That's why that question.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveI think if valuer would have factored some higher toll collections, then definitely based on the surplus coming from that particular toll collection, they would have...
Dhiraj Dave
analystRevenue share of that is showing separately from [ FY '38 ] onwards. So I'm assuming that it has taken that kind of it. Anyway, so -- but basically, the revised thing is that we should expect INR 250 crores of total outflow from Tumkur Chitradurga if I -- and with that, we should be able to subsequently give it to distribution, other things remaining constant. Now second question which I have is basically WPI is now almost near 0, probably may going negative. So what is our cutoff date? Because April, we will be having revision again for 5 of our 6 assets or whatever. I think majority of assets revision in April. So what is your expectation of WPI or expected revision? Again, it will change. But which is the cutoff date? And what is your expectation of next year's toll revision?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveYes. So with respect to the tariff revision, it's a 3% fixed plus 40% of WPI. And tariff revision happens from 1st of April for most of the projects, except the MVR project. And WPI, which they considered is of December for overall projects. And MVR is based on the March WPI. And typically, we expect around 1.5% to 2% kind of WPI in December. That will lead close to 4% kind of improvement tariff revision for overall project, which is due from the 1st April 2024.
Rushabh Gandhi
executive3% fixed and 40% linked into WPI, basically.
Dhiraj Dave
analystUnderstood. And the last one is basically when basically with this diversion in Talegaon Amravati is going to get over? Because we understand that the metro work was getting -- and it's probably supposed to be complete by June or something. So any kind of -- whether there has been delay or like what is the kind of -- any update on those kind of thing? That's my last question.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveI think that diversion what was imposed is still continuing. We will definitely come with a more detailed update by the next quarter once we will be discussing the numbers with the investor.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from the line of Raghav Arora from retail investor.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeCongratulations on reporting a stable set of numbers, which is staying true to the stability that the InvIT offers. I'm a retail investor and I had a couple of questions from academic standpoint. One is, based on your analysis, would adding new assets to the InvIT be a strong way to get the unit price closer to the book value that we have? That is question number one. And question number two is, I couldn't find this on the web. But if a retail investor wants to invest in the private InvIT, which was launched back in April, what would be the right way to go about it?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveSo I think with respect to your question number one, definitely, if you are adding asset which can improve IRR of the InvIT, then definitely, there -- one can see the improvement in the price of the InvIT. That is the general phenomenon. With respect to the second question, I think with regard to the private InvIT, private InvIT is a development platform. And their IRB owns 51% and GIC, Government of Singapore owns 49%. And that was formed in February 2020. And from last 3, 3.5 years, the private InvIT has not distributed any single amount. And probably, this will be the -- in September, yesterday's Board meeting, they announced close to [ INR 157 crores ] of distribution. So I think GIC initially has invested roughly close to INR 4,000 crores and for 49% stake. And thereafter, over the period of when asset got added, they have increased their investment value along with the IRB. So I think private InvIT, based on our assessment, is not the suited kind of vehicle for the retail investor. But as of now, there is no revenue also for the retail investor to buy the units of the private InvIT. Once private InvIT decides to go to public, then at that time, I think that will be the appropriate time the retail investor can basically buy the units of the private InvIT.
Operator
operatorThe next question is from the line of Rajan Kapadia, an individual investor.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeSir, I don't know exactly, but there is some provision that if we are getting less than 90% of toll revenue than previous years, there is some type of concession. So can this be applied in...
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveI think you are referring at force majeure provisions of the concession agreement. There are force majeure provisions in the concession agreement. There are political events -- direct and indirect political events. And under that provision, if the collection drops below 90%, then you are eligible for the compensation from the government. Under different mechanisms, there are different kind of compensation available in the concession agreement. Just to share with you during the farmer agitation, Pathankot was eligible for the compensation. They have got a cash compensation, along with the extension in the concession agreement.
Unknown Attendee
attendeeNo, no, I am talking about...
Operator
operatorSorry for the interruption, Rajan Kapadia, sir, your voice is very low. Rajan sir, you're not audible. Rajan sir?
Unknown Attendee
attendeeI am talking that Talegaon Amravati project. Will there be any kind of compensation or not?
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveTalegaon Amravati, this is not a force majeure kind of a thing. This 90% toll collection compensation is only when there is a force majeure event. So if it is not a force majeure event, we cannot claim for -- under that provision.
Operator
operatorLadies and gentlemen, that was the last question for today. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Vinodkumar Menon for closing comments.
Vinodkumar Menon
executiveThank you very much to all the investors and analysts for having participated in today's call. And I hope that we would again have similar participation in the future calls. Thank you.
Operator
operatorOn behalf of IRB InvIT Fund, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your line.
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