Medtronic plc (MDT) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
February 26, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Danielle Antalffy
analystAll right. Good morning, everyone. Thanks so much for joining us. Sorry about that. I'm Danielle Antalffy, one of the senior medtech analysts here from SVB Leerink. And we are very lucky to have with us Bob White, the Head of the Minimally Invasive Therapies Group at Medtronic. We also have in the audience Ryan Weispfenning and Francesca DeMartino from Investor Relations.
Danielle Antalffy
analystSo we're just going to launch right into a fireside chat format here. So Bob, why don't we start? You guys just reported results last week, MITG, a little bit weaker than you've been looking for. Can you talk about some of the issues that impacted MITG and how -- it sounds like they were pretty transient in nature. What growth would have been ex these issues?
Bob White
executiveYes. No, thanks, Danielle. That's a great question. So when we look back at the quarter, specifically for MITG, we had migrated to the company-wide ERP system in the U.S. and Canada. But of course, we ship globally out of the U.S. and Canada. And that certainly created a disturbance, right? We ran into disruption. The good news about that is, as you saw, that we -- so we delivered a 3.2%. We thought we would be 4%-plus. But you've seen now where we've guided for Q4, a 6%-plus for MITG. So the good news is we've moved past the ERP system, but it did cause a slowdown. And certainly, we lost some procedures in the quarter, but we feel good about where we're positioned now. And that's backed up really by where we put the guidance for the quarter.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay. And as we think about Q4, and it is a strong guide above market, where do you think your end markets are growing? What's driving Medtronic performance, of course, Q3 aside, Medtronic's MITG performance ahead of the market?
Bob White
executiveYes. No, certainly. So when I think about our end markets, we're at about 4%. But importantly even with Q3, MITG is a 4.7%, right, so above market for the year, take that Q3. And as we look towards past Q4 into FY '21 and FY '22, and I think this is really the story for Medtronic, you just see that accelerating growth profile. And of course, we'll give guidance on our Q4 earnings call. But what you should feel good about is it's innovation-driven growth based on the technology pipeline we have ahead of us.
Danielle Antalffy
analystGot it. Got it. And one of those innovations is, of course, the robot Hugo. Before we get into Hugo and how additive that could be to growth, let's talk about the Digital Surgery acquisition that you made and how that integrates into the MITG business broadly.
Bob White
executiveYes. Look, I'm really glad you asked about Digital Surgery because it's a really exciting acquisition. And if we think about Digital Surgery, data and analytics are a key capability. And when I've spoken to you about the 4 vectors of innovation that you're going to see from MITG in surgical robotics, I talked about the robot itself, I talked about instrumentation, I talked about visualization in data and analytics. And so we're really excited about what Digital Surgery brings. And in fact, Digital Surgery with their Touch Surgery app, 4 million users, one of the most downloaded apps in the surgeon community. But it's more than that. It's a real ecosystem around understanding, analyzing surgeon video, annotating it and really looking at the phases of surgery. And so what I think is a real important point here, Danielle, is this is a big play for us not just in our robotics road map but also in our core surgical business, right, because you think about what we can do with data and analytics in minimally invasive surgery, this becomes a really important piece for it as well.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes, got it. And I think that was sort of lost when people saw the acquisition, that it impacts both business overall and it's not just -- right. So maybe let's talk about Hugo. I mean that's a pretty meaningful product launch coming up here. And it felt like the message coming out of the Hartford Analyst Day was less, "This is a zero-sum game, we're going to take share from Intuitive," and more, "Look at all the opportunity ahead of us, and we want to play in this market." Can you talk about how you're coming at these market assumptions, where we are from a penetration perspective today, where you think we can be in 5 years with Medtronic, a player in the market? And then secondarily to that, from a market share perspective, why would a hospital buy a Hugo versus the...
Bob White
executiveYes. No, this is an excellent question. So I think we ought to step back and look at the available procedures. And so when you think about 50 million surgical procedures done every year, 60% of those are done via open, a big cut down the middle. 40-ish percent of those are done minimally invasive. And if you think about minimally invasive, less than 5% globally are done with robotic-assisted surgery. So this is really important because if you think about it, robotics -- surgical robotics has been around for 20 years. And to have only a 5% penetration, less than 5% penetration globally tells you that this is really about a market expansion opportunity. And the reason we're really excited is the 2 barriers that a lot of people talk about are cost and access. And we can get into this a little bit more. It's not just the upfront capital cost. It's really on a per procedure basis of how you can make robotic-assisted surgery equivalent to laparoscopy. And then its utilization, right? If you think about it, the vast majority are still -- surgical robots today are used less than 1 time a day. And so I think that this is truly a market expansion opportunity in a great market. We're pretty excited about it.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYou mentioned something at dinner last night that was -- I thought was interesting. I think you said that the number of operating rooms that have a robot today versus the number of operating rooms that are using Medtronic surgical tools today, can you give -- just sort of highlight the potential market?
Bob White
executiveYes. Well, I think it's really interesting. You think about 5,000-ish surgical robots installed today and that's a lot. But then you ask yourself, "Well, how many operating rooms are there just in the U.S. alone?" And so if you just do some math to say, "Well, there are 6,000 hospitals. They have on -- an average of 10 operating rooms. That's 60,000 operating rooms, right?" And so when -- it solidifies my point that this is true market expansion. And then the reason we're so excited about it, as you think about Medtronic, we know surgery really well. These are undeniable facts. We know surgery, we know surgical instrumentation and we know surgeon training, right? And those 3 things are really critical. And so we train 24,000 surgeons every year around the world and we have that global infrastructure in place. We're absolute market leaders in surgical instrumentation. And we bring that to the party as well. So that's why I'm so optimistic about the long-run expansion of this market.
Danielle Antalffy
analystSo given the market expansion potential, what is the -- or what can you say about the go-to-market strategy for Hugo? Are you going to go to robotic-naïve centers? Or are you going -- how do we think about Medtronic's approach to entering the market?
Bob White
executiveYes, right. The way to think about this is you'll see us enter the market, of course, in academic centers but also institutions that have the procedure volume to support a robotic-assisted program, so high-volume centers, but also those centers that are maybe underutilizing their robotic program today. And you'll see that focus. And again, when you talk about our go-to-market today, we've got a great channel. So every day, thousands of my people go into operating rooms around the world. I think our value proposition, like I talked to you back in September when we showed you Hugo, is really compelling. And then you couple that with our surgeon training capabilities around the world, I think you've got a winning formula there.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. And I think there is some confusion, too, around how Medtronic will sell the robot. Maybe comment on that. Are you giving away the robot?
Bob White
executiveWe're certainly not giving away the robot, right? And this gets right back to what those barriers are for the adoption of robotic-assisted surgery. It's not the upfront cost. This is an expensive piece of capital equipment. And you should expect Medtronic to have a very high value on the capital equipment, very high-value surgical instrumentation and a really world-class customer experience, right? So we're fortunate in that we have a leading position in end effectors, as we call them, surgical instrumentation. And certainly, as we think about all the innovation we do in that business, we do that with an eye towards leveraging that in our surgical robotics platform as well. So we feel pretty good about that.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay, that makes sense. And then as far as the -- I pushed you on this a little bit last night, the growth contribution you're expecting from Hugo, I mean again, given the market expansion potential here. Why so conservative? Can you help us understand how you're thinking about the first, call it, 2 years of Hugo being on the market?
Bob White
executiveYes. I think what I've said is in FY '21, it's less than 50 bps and then that steps up to 100 to 150 and then it goes 200-plus in the third year. And I think it's important to remember that as of today, I don't have a robot that's marketed for sale, right, in the United States or in Europe, where obviously I showed you where we're going with that. And where we're really focused is to make this a world-class experience for our customers. So we'd rather make sure we're conservative in our discussions as we bring this to marketplace.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay. That's fair. And then last question on this and then I want to move on. But as it relates to clinical data, and sort of this question came up from a -- not just a regulatory perspective but also from a driving adoption perspective, sort of how you guys are thinking about collecting the clinical data necessary?
Bob White
executiveNo, no. It's awesome, an excellent question. So look, as we begin to put robots in places around the world, that becomes part of the clinical data registry that will be used for our submissions, both with the competent authorities in Europe as well as the FDA. I talked about in September about us doing a premarket IDE in the U.S. as well. So -- and we are in active discussions with the competent authorities to ensure the clinical trials, what's required, will be part and parcel of our submission. So we feel pretty good about that.
Danielle Antalffy
analystBut no, you're not planning to do any head-to-head trial for...
Bob White
executiveNo. We don't really need to.
Danielle Antalffy
analystThat's not necessary. Yes. Okay. So Hugo coming, launching in its first territory, I think you guys said before the end of next fiscal year, right?
Bob White
executiveThat's right.
Danielle Antalffy
analystSo between now and then, I'd love to hear your views on where Medtronic is and will be from a share perspective. It feels like one of your competitors might be, I mean they call it out, losing share to robotic-assisted surgery. Where is Medtronic in the surgical business from a share perspective?
Bob White
executiveYes. So look, we get you -- the good news is we report every quarter, so you kind of see our share against the competition. What you see is we're doing really well in that surgery business. And that's borne on the strengths of both Advanced Energy and Advanced Stapling. And so you'd see in Advanced Energy the continuous innovations we've had with our LigaSure products and what we're doing there and also in Stapling with our powered stapling. So we do not view -- and it goes back to -- with less than 5% of eligible procedures being done on the robot, the vast majority are still being done either minimally invasive or open, as I talked about. And we really like our technology pipeline across all my businesses but in that surgical business related to your question as well. So we're doing okay.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay. Yes. So it -- actually, is it right to -- I mean, you're growing ahead of the market. So is it right to characterize Medtronic surgical business is actually still gaining share even in the -- without a robot?
Bob White
executiveWe absolutely think it is. And it goes by categories, right? So we have real strength in Advanced Energy and Advanced Stapling. In terms of access and instrumentation, we're not big share players in that space. That does interestingly tie back though, in a robotic environment, you would expect to get share for all of that, that's used in the case, both access, instrumentation, stapling, energy, et cetera. So that's the way to think about it.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay, got it. As it relates to the organizational structure of the MITG business, how does the structure of the business optimize performance across all the segments, from a margin perspective for the business? I don't think you guys break this out per se. But just qualitatively, are you in a margin expansion time and what's driving that? What are the levers across the different subsegments within MITG?
Bob White
executiveYes, sure. So the way to think about it, right, we report publicly 2 segments within MITG, the Surgical Innovation business and what we call RGR, which is both our respiratory gastrointestinal business and our renal care business. And within each one of that, we have a number of general managers who run individual businesses within those 2 big business units. And across that, what we're seeing is really good businesses in really good markets. So we like where we're positioned because of the innovation we're bringing to the marketplace today. And probably more excitingly, when I look at the technology pipeline we're bringing to the table over the next 4 to 5 years, it's the best pipeline we've had. So I feel really good about that. And you can look at that in terms of continuous innovation but also this disruption. And we just talked a little bit about this. You can think about Hugo as in that category but also PILLCAM GENIUS in the GI business, a couple of years out but also our disruptive hemodialysis platform in the renal care business. So I think we're set up well.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay, got it. Actually, one quick follow-up question on Hugo I forgot to ask. You walked us through this in Hartford. But if you could give us a walk-through of sort of you mentioned the barriers to robotic-assisted surgery today, how Hugo addresses those barriers. And is Hugo the answer to take it from 5% to 15% or whatever you think peak penetration will be?
Bob White
executiveLook, we -- and we think this is probably the most exciting market in all of medtech, right, because I can't think of any other market where today, you've got a $5 billion market growing in high-teens with a single player, right? So I think this is a tremendous spot to enter. Our value proposition here is really clear. When we looked at Hugo, looking at those 2 fundamental barriers of cost and utilization and all the surgeon feedback we got, I said we do a couple of things: one, as I showed you in September, we have a lap tower that can be used both with the robot as well as with minimally invasive surgery. So that creates just a ton of option value and flexibility. Then our surgeon councils and open councils sit outside the sterile field, but allows the surgeon the opportunity to interact with her operating room team, et cetera. And then the arm carts, the 4-arm carts, and we think most procedures will need 3 or 4 but not necessarily will need, right? And so the ability to wheel one of the arm carts and to, say, be a scope holder in another procedure that's being done minimally invasive. And so when we looked at this very carefully, a lot of feedback from hundreds and hundreds of KOLs and surgeons. They said, "What we really want is the flexibility and the modularity. And Medtronic, leverage your expertise that you have in surgical innovation and instrumentation to bring that value to us." Because surgeons trust Tri-Staple. They trust LigaSure. And they've been using them for years.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. Okay. And so again, not a market, not a zero-sum game necessarily. But that should be a key differentiator for Hugo in the market?
Bob White
executiveFor sure. It's an excellent market expansion story.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. So beyond Hugo, everyone is very laser-focused on Hugo, but where do you think the Street is underappreciating, if anything, in the MITG business?
Bob White
executiveYes. I mean I think there's a lot. So if you think about -- let's first -- one of the things I think the Street doesn't pay enough attention to is the work we do on the clinical side. So within MITG, we have 190 clinical studies underway, 30 of which are Medtronic-sponsored studies in some really important areas. In the respiratory business, we conducted the PRODIGY study that is looking at patients who are at risk for opioid-induced respiratory depression. And this is a big issue because patients who are on opioids coming out of surgery for pain, if they bounce back, that's very expensive to the health system. So the study results have been accepted and will be published in a major journal here over the next couple of months. We're really excited about that. And staying in that GI business, we have solutions that address across the GI tract that we're really excited about. And it's a great growth business for us with a really long-run potential. And you've heard me talk about where we're going with PILLCAM GENIUS. And then I think the Surgical Innovations business, we have a tendency just to focus on the robot but a tremendously exciting pipeline in that business as well.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. As it relates to Hugo -- sorry, you just said that we focus so much on the robot, back to the robot. What are the barriers to adoption that Medtronic will face as a second-to-market entrant?
Bob White
executiveLook, I sometimes get asked, "How do you feel about coming into a market with such an entrenched competitor? You're kind of new to this game." And I kind of chuckle because if there's one thing we're not, it's not new to surgery, right? We know surgery, we know surgical instrumentation and we know surgeon training. And so I think our value proposition is really robust because it gets to the barriers that people really want to understand, which is, "How am I getting a return on my investment for the robotics? And how am I opening it up to be used more than just once a day?" And I think that's going to be really important. And I think we've got a path, a really exciting path to address those 2 big barriers.
Danielle Antalffy
analystHow quickly can penetration ramp with 2 players on the market and potentially probably 3?
Bob White
executiveNo. Look, I think it's going to be -- I think, at a minimum, 3, maybe you see another 1. But I think the other one that is going to come down to is you think about our value proposition and the technology I talked about, you talk about our channel, right, our Surgical Innovations channel, which is pretty compelling. And the one we didn't talk about is the Medtronic brand, right? These are really important technologies. And customers have told us time and time again that they've got to choose a brand they trust. And so to your question, I think hospitals, at least our research has told us and you see this in other capital equipment, people are more than happy to have more than just one vendor. And so I think we'll see that. And I think that's where we'll see the market go. But again, I'd really focus, and I'm sure the other players in this space feel the same way, this is true market expansion. There's just too much opportunity here that we had to go get.
Danielle Antalffy
analystDo you think eventually that every hospital will have a robot?
Bob White
executiveLook, I mean I think why not, right? Why not? And I think the interesting thing is going to be to watch how the market evolves in terms of ambulatory surgery centers. When you think about where is surgery going to be done in the future that's not being done today. You think about -- fundamentally, when I think about this, Danielle, and you and I have talked about this, just the shift from open to MIS, for every percentage point that moves from open to MIS, that opens up a $200 million market opportunity for Medtronic, right? And then robotics surgery is underneath that, right? So -- and the reason -- and the way you move that needle to -- from open to MIS is through infrastructure and surgeon training. And again, the reason we feel good is that comes right into our sweet spot of stuff we do really well.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. Why has that shift not happened faster? Or why are we not at higher penetration for MITG?
Bob White
executiveYes. I think it's very much dependent on where you're at in the world, right? Because in some places, we're very, very high. But I'll go back to the surgeon capabilities and training, in various parts of the world, they're not there. And the infrastructure, you need a lap tower, right? You need minimally invasive tools. So we invest a lot in that because we think about robotics honestly as both drawing surgeons who today practice minimally invasive but also those that practice open right to the robot, right? That's to my point, you look at this market and Hugo's got to be very exciting to plan.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. Let's talk about ex U.S. or maybe more of the emerging markets and the opportunity there. Because I'm guessing we're significantly less penetrated even on the shift to MIS. So maybe talk about the opportunity and how Medtronic is going after that opportunity with the Surgical Innovations business.
Bob White
executiveFor sure. So I may have mentioned this earlier, we train 24,000 surgeons every year around the world. And a lot of that training takes place ex U.S., right? And so we believe the core to driving adoption is, first, really understand that surgeon training capability, we do that. And then we've developed a suite of offerings specifically to bring minimally invasive surgery to these other markets. Like I said, it has a step 2 from open. But again, as -- I think as we begin to move our solution into the market, meaning the Hugo solution into the market, you'll see direct adoption from open to MIS if the robotics...
Danielle Antalffy
analystEven in like the emerging markets?
Bob White
executiveSure, you will. Sure, you will. I think you're seeing that. I mean we will launch, first, outside of U.S. and Europe as well, right? So you'll see those in markets.
Danielle Antalffy
analystOkay. All right, got it. And speaking of emerging markets and have to ask you about exposure to COVID-19. It just feels like the MITG business might have more exposure than maybe some other businesses but also to the positive. So curious about how you're thinking about that?
Bob White
executiveYes. So for context again, we talked about China representing about 7% of Medtronic. The MITG business is a little bit bigger than the other business units because we've been in China a long, long time. But it's a very dynamic situation. I think what I've told you, Danielle, is we'll give you an update later in the quarter as things emerge. But to your final point, our real focus is, of course, is on the safety of our employees and of the patients that are being treated in China. But certainly, if you think about our respiratory business with our ventilators, that's a life-saving treatment that we need to provide. So we're sending a lot of equipment into those markets to help.
Danielle Antalffy
analystYes. So there could be a positive -- it's not a positive situation but could be a positive offset there. Okay, with the minute we have left, so you did recently make this Digital Surgery acquisition. Are there any other holes in the portfolio or any other features that can be added to the portfolio inorganically that you might be looking at or organically that we haven't heard about yet?
Bob White
executiveWell, organically, I think we've kind of talked through a tremendous pipeline. So I feel really good. And that's, by the way, the highest ROI we get out of our organic development. So I feel super good about the innovation pipeline. And that's just not just MITG, I think it's across Medtronic. If I'm looking to invest, I think the Medtronic pipeline story is probably as exciting as anything in medtech. And then from an inorganic standpoint, as you can imagine, we're very active looking at the landscape, thinking about how do we drive our WAMGR up, right? And what's an adjacency? What's a tuck-in that will add to that? And so I think that pipeline is pretty robust as well. But there's always a willing seller and you've got to make sure all that comes together but very active.
Danielle Antalffy
analystFair point. Well, with that, we've come to the end of time. So Bob, thank you so much.
Bob White
executiveYes. It's great seeing you. Thanks, Danielle.
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