Nava Limited (513023) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

February 9, 2021

BSE Limited IN Industrials Industrial Conglomerates earnings 30 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to Nava Bharat Ventures Limited Q3 FY '21 Earnings Conference Call hosted by Emkay Global Financial Services Limited. [Operator Instructions] Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. Vishal Chandak from Emkay Global Financial Services Limited. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

Vishal Chandak

analyst
#2

Thank you very much, Zubair, and a very good morning to everyone, and welcome to the Q3 Earnings Call for Nava Bharat Ventures. On behalf of the management, I welcome you all. We have, from the management side, Mr. Ashwin Devineni, the Chairman; Mr. Sultan Baig, the CFO; Mr. GRK Prasad, Executive Director; and Mr. VSN Raju, the Company Secretary. I thank the management for giving us the opportunity to host this call as well. Without much ado, I hand over the floor to Mr. Ashwin for his opening remarks. Following which, we will have the Q&A session. Over to you, sir.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#3

Hello, everyone. This is Ashwin Devineni, the CEO of Nava Bharat Ventures. A very good morning and a warm welcome to all the participants. The statement of financial results, both on stand-alone and consolidated basis and the press release detailing the operations of the Nava Bharat Ventures Group for the quarter and 9 months ended December 31, 2020, have already been filed with the stock exchanges and posted on our website. I hope you had a look at them and trust they provide adequate information on our performance for the quarter and 9 months ended on December 31, 2020. Given the above, we would now like to proceed with a question-and-answer session and request you all to see clarification that you may desire. Thank you very much.

Operator

operator
#4

[Operator Instructions] The first question is from the line of Mohit Kumar from DAM Capital.

Mohit Kumar

analyst
#5

Congratulations on a good set of numbers. Sir, I have 2 questions. Sir, firstly, on the Maamba receivables, where are we? And have you seen any traction in -- at the -- I believe we had a first arbitration court and please update on the same.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#6

Mohit, were those your 2 questions?

Mohit Kumar

analyst
#7

No, no. Second question was, of course, we were discussing with the utility to rehash or reschedule the tariff? What is the progress right now? And when can we expect some finalization? Those are 2 questions, sir.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#8

Right. Thanks, Mohit. So Mohit, with respect to Maamba Collieries, like you rightly said, we've entered into arbitration on the outstanding receivables, which are upwards of $400 million as we speak. The arbitration has commenced. The tribunal has been formed, and this process is currently ongoing. Now on the tariff negotiation, which essentially is for the future, those discussions are also currently underway between the Maamba Collieries team and the state utility, ZESCO. So that is also progressing as a parallel track.

Mohit Kumar

analyst
#9

Is there some time line we are looking at, sir, which we're going to expect something like, 6 months, 3 months?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#10

Well, I think it's in the interest of both parties to conclude the discussions and negotiations as early as possible. So I think both the parties are putting in their best efforts to discuss all matters and close it sooner rather than later. But unfortunately, with this whole COVID situation and actually, the current situation in Zambia, which is pretty bad with the new South African strain, things have taken a toll in terms of time lines. So we're having to resort to virtual meetings, which is kind of delaying the progress. With that being said, negotiations are still being conducted.

Operator

operator
#11

Next question is from the line of Devendra Pandey from DP Financial Services Advisory.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#12

I have 3 questions. My first question is on...

Operator

operator
#13

Sorry to interrupt, Mr. Pandey, but your voice is not that clear, sir. If you're on speaker -- headset, please take it off.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#14

Is it better now?

Operator

operator
#15

Yes, sir. Much better. Please go ahead.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#16

So we have observed good growth in our silico manganese business. So what could be the reason behind it? And can we expect this trend to continue for the next year?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#17

Yes. With respect to the silicon manganese, as you rightly stated, we have done fairly well. And a lot is owed to the export market yielding fairly well. And I think right now, we are kind of concentrating on the export market in Q4. The other reason I think we've done fairly well with respect to our silicon manganese is the company's advanced planning and procurement of manganese ore. That definitely has given us an edge in terms of having increased margins.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#18

Okay. And would this continue for the next 2, 3 years? This investment?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#19

Well, I mean, right now, the demand is there. Our books are saturated for the next 3 months, so in terms of what we can produce and supply. So we are seeing a fair bit of demand. But I would like to probably bring in Nikhil, if you want to add something on the silico manganese?

Nikhil Devineni

executive
#20

Mr. Pandey, can you hear me?

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#21

Yes, sir.

Nikhil Devineni

executive
#22

Yes. So I think first, as you are aware, steel has -- the steel market has shown improvement in quarter 4. And towards the back end of quarter 3, even silicon manganese have increased quite drastically. And we feel that they are more or less stabilized now in this quarter. And as Ashwin pointed out, for quarter 4, we are completely overbooked in terms of our production and sales. And going forward also, we hope that this trend would continue given the forecast in terms of the growth in GDP and so on. So we're hopeful that this trend continues.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#23

Okay, okay. And sir, any progress on utilizing ready assets for power business and improving the merchant sales?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#24

I'm sorry, can you repeat the question?

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#25

Sir, any progress on utilizing the ready assets for power business and improving the merchant sales?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#26

Yes. I mean are you talking about the idle assets, the power assets?

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#27

Yes, yes.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#28

No, I think both in Orissa and in Paloncha, in Orissa, we have 60 megawatts that's idle and in Paloncha, we have about 150-megawatt that is currently idle. On the Paloncha side, yes, I mean, we are currently awaiting open access clearance. There have been interested parties that have wanted to kind of join the group capital scheme and offtake power from us. So we're currently awaiting open access clearance. And on the 60 megawatts in Orissa, there too, we want to put that under a group capital scheme. But unfortunately, it is kind of entangled in some legal and regulatory challenges which we're currently unwinding. So I think once both those are resolved, I think we will be able to offtake power to end customers.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#29

Okay. And sir, my last question would be on the -- our deal with Tata Steel. So what is the EBITDA currently we are generating through this deal on annual basis with Tata Steel?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#30

One second. I think our CFO will answer the question.

Sultan Baig

executive
#31

So the Tata Steel agreement, we have a fixed conversion arrangement, for which we get fixed price per metric ton -- for quantities that we produce. And the margin varies depending upon the market fluctuations. Last year and even during the current financial year, the margins were slightly less, which we received from Tata Steel on the conversion price. But as and when the margin improves, Tata has already been sharing their higher profits with the conversion partners. So currently, we are at about INR 2,000 per metric ton kind of margin with the Tata Steel.

Devendra Pandey;DP Financial;Analyst

analyst
#32

Okay. Okay. So should we expect that it would generate steady cash flow in the future? Or would it be lumpy?

Sultan Baig

executive
#33

Yes. Our agreement -- conversion agreement with Tata Steel has been extended till March 2025. So we expect steady revenue and cash flows from Orissa Tata Steel conversion for the next 4 years visible.

Operator

operator
#34

The next question is from the line of [ Sameer Joshi ], an individual investor.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#35

I have 2 questions. What is the average cost of debt currently? And second is, what is the capacity utilization across the products in Q3? And how do we foresee the final prices of products going ahead?

Sultan Baig

executive
#36

[ Mr. Joshi ], so the company has been utilizing very low working capital only for the non-fund limits, for which the cost of debt is very less. And on the long-term front, we have the one bigger loan from ICICI, for which we have entered into a ForEx swap kind of arrangement, which brings down our overall cost of debt on this loan to about 5%. That is on the working capital and the long-term loans. And regarding capacity utilization, at the ferro alloys we have been utilizing full capacity, and there have been no disruptions in the capacity utilization.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#37

Okay. And how do we foresee the product pricing going ahead for our products like manganese and...

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#38

[ Mr. Joshi, ] I think see for the ferrochrome production, it is a fairly standard process where we have a conversion agreement with the Tata. And the product we produce is marketed by the Tatas. So for this product, we are well aware of what margins we are getting. As explained earlier, we're getting -- looking at around INR 2,000 per metric ton. Now when it comes to silico manganese, it's a whole different game where we are in charge of the marketing. And this is conducive to any market fluctuation based on demand-supply scenario. So it would be hard to put a number to it. However, as I said before, in quarter 4, we are seeing a huge uptick in silico manganese prices. And if this trend continues going forward, which we hope it will, given all the indicators from the economy and so on, silico manganese prices also should yield good results.

Operator

operator
#39

[Operator Instructions] Next question is from the line of Samil Surendran from Argus.

Samil Surendran;Argus;Reporter

attendee
#40

My question is a follow-up question on the ferro alloys business section. What would be your sales projection for the fourth quarter and the full year given -- seeing that we are seeing a sequential rising sales in ferros -- in silico manganese?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#41

I'm sorry, could you repeat your name, please?

Samil Surendran;Argus;Reporter

attendee
#42

Samil Surendran.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#43

Okay. So Samil, I think in -- I won't be able to give you projections in terms of sales realization. But as per our capacity, we produce 27,000 metric ton every quarter. And fortunately, for quarter 4, the demand has been extremely good. And so we are in a position we are where all our stocks are booked already.

Samil Surendran;Argus;Reporter

attendee
#44

And sir, in terms of demand from the steel industry, how do you see the demand? Do you see them reaching pre-COVID levels now?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#45

We've already started to see that trend where the demand and prices have reached pre-COVID. But on this note, let me just -- today, as we speak, our current steel production stands at 111 million tonnes. And if you see the national steel policy, it envisages that India's steel production would rise to 300 million tonnes by 2030. So this poses a huge demand situation for silico manganese. Furthermore, I think the per capita steel consumption of India is only at 74 kgs. When you compare that with the world consumption, it is at close to 200 kgs. So this again poses a huge demand uptick for silico manganese and other alloys related to steel.

Operator

operator
#46

[Operator Instructions] Next question is from the line of Vishal Chandak from Emkay Global.

Vishal Chandak

analyst
#47

Sir, this is with respect to this arbitration that we have right now. Assuming that we do win this $400 million worth of receivables which is due, how do we plan to monetize this or at least recover this? Does the counterparty has that kind of resources available with them or we would be seeking lien to the coal mine? How do you plan to kind of recover this money even if we win the arbitration?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#48

Yes. So in terms of the arbitration, I don't think we would -- given that the process is currently underway, I don't think we would want to comment at this stage in terms of recoverability and how we plan on doing so at this point in time.

Vishal Chandak

analyst
#49

Sure. Sure. And sir, we had also discussed about opening the other side of the mine for commercial coal mining, and you mentioned last time that some progress has already been made. If you could kindly update us on where we are with respect to that side of the coal mining.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#50

Yes. So the one business that has been doing fairly well in Zambia is the coal mining business. And we're fairly profitable. It provides actually our company with a fair bit of liquidity and cash. And also, what we have seen quarter-by-quarter is the sales realization and the quantities have increased. So we have, as you rightly said, opened up another pit called the Kanzinze pit, which is on the left-hand side of the concession area. And coal extraction from the pit has commenced. So with that, we hope to see increase in sales quantities owing to the pit producing very high-grade quality coal for sales.

Vishal Chandak

analyst
#51

Sir, in the new pit, what kind of calorific value and ash content are we having in that particular mine?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#52

So I mean, it does vary. Right now, I think the coal that we are kind of extracting is about 5,500 GCV. And you're looking at -- the ash always varies. Generally, the ash content in Zambian coal is fairly high, but I mean we kind of restrict it to below 40% to 40% ash.

Vishal Chandak

analyst
#53

That's post washing or pre-washing, 40%?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#54

That's pre-washing. I'm talking about ROM coal -- run-of-mine coal.

Operator

operator
#55

[Operator Instructions] The next question is from the line of [ Vijay P], an individual investor.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#56

Yes. My question is regarding the asset monetization plans of Nava Bharat. We have 4 land banks: Nacharam in Hyderabad, some 50 acres; Kakinada, some 200 acres; Samalkot, some 20 acres; and the sugar plant of 5,000 tonnes per day which has come in the market now. The first 3 have been talked about by the company for a long, long, long time, but there is no progress. Please correct my figures if they are wrong as far as the acres that I mentioned. Can you please brief us on the plans on asset monetization, which investors are waiting for a long time?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#57

Yes. So I think let me start off with the sugar. As you rightly said, that came up available once we stopped running our sugar operations. So in terms of the assets, the sugar plant assets, we are disposing of the assets. We're currently in the process of evaluating bids, and I think that will be concluded shortly. And then we are also -- with respect -- we also have about 100 acres of semi-urban land in Samalkot adjoining the sugar plant. So currently, we are evaluating opportunities of developing that land. So that's something that's currently underway. In terms of Nacharam, we are awaiting -- it is under a court process. We are awaiting a court order, and the court process is currently ongoing. But what we do see is with the government change in the policy shift, the Nacharam land value has definitely increased. And I think once the court process, the legal process is out of the way, I think we should be able to monetize it and benefit from the increase in prices. Last but not the least, you did mention the Dharmavaram piece of land, which is near the Kakinada port, that we are currently looking at a couple of different verticals where, such as food processing and so on, that could be utilized, to use that land rather than just an outright sale. We're actually looking at using that land for expanding in other verticals.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#58

Dharmavaram land is 200 acres?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#59

Sorry?

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#60

Dharmavaram land parcel is 200 acres?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#61

Yes, the Dharmavaram land is 200 acres, yes.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#62

My next question is about the ferro alloys market. We just made a statement that we are fully booked for this quarter, and the market is booming. If we look at the history of the company, there has been no expansion in the ferro alloys plant for almost 15, 20 years. So what are the company's plans to meet the expanding ferro alloys market since India is going to touch 300 million tonnes of steel?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#63

Yes. No, I think with respect to the ferro alloys market and expansion, one thing we are privy of, and always concentrate on, is we want to backward integrate. And I think one of the things we are currently doing is evaluating mining assets, and we're about to acquire a mining asset in the Ivory Coast. So I think once we have our hand on the raw materials, then we will definitely look at opportunities in terms of increasing our ferro alloys production. Nikhil?

Nikhil Devineni

executive
#64

As you right rightly pointed out, it is the time when ferro alloys is booming. But again, we should always keep in mind that this is a cyclical industry. You will have your booms and times when prices are also at the rock-bottom, which is the majority of the time. So one way to take advantage when prices are low is, as Ashwin pointed out, to backward integrate and have a firm cost on our inputs. So in this -- on account of this, we are looking at options, various options across the globe where we are trying to acquire mines with good grade of silico manganese to produce at our factories.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#65

Okay. So currently, there are no concrete plans for increasing the ferro alloy capacity from the current 200,000 tonnes further?

Nikhil Devineni

executive
#66

I think we first want to have some security of -- over our ore and then take up any expansion plans. Because right now, we are -- even if we do expand, the procurement that we have is from various sources, which the prices are based on index prices. So there is not a big margin to be made on those index prices, particularly when the sales price of silico manganese is low. So we feel that once we -- we have input security, then we can look at expansion.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#67

My next question is about the plans for sugarcane plantation in Zambia. Are these plants still on or it has been abandoned?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#68

No. See, I think with respect to -- you're talking about the company Kawambwa Sugar in Zambia, we have a couple of hectares already planted with sugarcane. But unfortunately, that project is taking a little longer because there are certain commitments from the government that needed to be fulfilled such as basic infrastructure like roads, electricity and so on because if you are going to farm large scale, you need a fair bit of electricity, you need road access and that basic infrastructure. So that has been kind of put on hold for the time being until the government meets its commitments. And in the interim, we are also testing out other crops that could possibly be grown there because it's a very, very large area of land.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#69

My last question is about the pharma initiatives in Singapore. Can you give us some brief or color on what is going on currently and what is the future for this business?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#70

Yes. So in terms of the health care division, it's basically segmented into 2 verticals. One is we have clinics, which is a delivery point for intravenous iron and other services. And then we also have a pharmaceutical distribution wing, which distributes a lot of these drugs. So -- and we have exclusive distribution rights for high-dosage intravenous iron drug both in Singapore and in Malaysia. What we have realized is from the Malaysia side of things, things have been going very well. Our top line has increased significantly. So that looks to be fairly promising, and we plan on bringing in probably other drugs into the distribution wing. On the clinic side, that has done fairly well, and we are looking at expanding within Singapore on the clinic side of things.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#71

Did this business generate any profits this quarter?

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#72

Well, I mean, the clinic side of things has just broken even. And now that we're going to expand, we hope that will generate profit sooner rather than later. But it is going to take a little more time for the distribution side of things. And COVID definitely has not helped because it has prevented a lot of our reps from meeting the doctors face-to-face and so on. So it's going to take a little longer, but we hope that this vertical will be profitable soon.

Operator

operator
#73

The next question is from the line of [ M. Srinivas Rao ], an individual investor.

Unknown Attendee

attendee
#74

How much is the amount admitted for arbitration in regard to MCL? And is there any further additional outstanding amount from MCL in the current quarter also? If so, what happens to that amount? Will it be admitted into the arbitration?

Sultan Baig

executive
#75

[ Mr. Rao ], arbitration is for the outstanding of the arrears which are outstanding since the beginning of the PPA term. So the amount may vary depending upon the time of the arbitration or beginning of the arbitration. So we are not, at this point, able to confirm what is the exact amount that could be negotiated. So -- because that is a subject matter.

Operator

operator
#76

Thank you very much. As there are no further questions, I now hand the conference over to Mr. Vishal Chandak for closing remarks. Over to you, sir.

Vishal Chandak

analyst
#77

Thank you, everyone, for joining in on the call and asking these questions. I think we have all gathered the answers that we are looking for. Thank you. So any other questions, feel free to contact me or the Investor Relations. Thank you very much. I'll hand over the floor to Mr. Ashwin for his closing remarks. Over to you, sir.

Ashwin Devineni

executive
#78

Thank you, everyone. Thank you very much for your participation in the call. I hope we've addressed all the queries adequately, or as Vishal said, if there are any questions or clarifications that remain unanswered, please get back to us, and we would be happy to provide answers on a wider investor platform. Thank you all once again.

Operator

operator
#79

Thank you very much, members of management. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of Emkay Global Financial Services Limited, that concludes today's conference call. Thank you all for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines.

Read the full transcript via the API

You're viewing the first half of this call. Get the complete Nava Limited transcript — plus 251,000+ transcripts from 12,000+ companies, speaker segments, AI summaries and full-text search — through the EarningsCalls.dev API.

Get the API View API docs →

This call discussed

For developers and AI pipelines

Programmatic access to Nava Limited earnings transcripts and 251,000+ others is available through the EarningsCalls.dev REST API. Plans from $24.99/month — full transcripts, speaker segments, full-text search, and the recently-added /api/v1/transcripts/recent polling endpoint for ETL pipelines.