NCR Voyix Corporation (VYX) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary
November 19, 2020
Earnings Call Speaker Segments
Brett Huff
analystGood morning, everybody, or good afternoon, depending on your time zone. Welcome to the fourth day of the Stephens Fall Investment Conference. My name is Brett Huff, I'm the business services analyst here. We have a bulk of our companies that we cover reporting or doing fireside chats today. So our sessions, they have been good. I'm particularly excited to talk with the folks from NCR today, and I'll make the introductions here, Owen Sullivan, who's the COO, by way of Manpower, Metavante and IBM. And Michael Nelson, who's the VP of IR, and we welcome both of you guys here. I know it's crazy days. So we appreciate your time. We know you're both busy. So welcome to the presentation.
Owen Sullivan
executiveGreat. Thanks, Brett. Nice to be with you.
Brett Huff
analystI'm going to go ahead and ask a couple of just kind of intro questions. But before I do that, I wanted to see if you want to give a state of the state any sort of important topics or messages that we should be hearing and then we'll go into some more detailed Q&A.
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes. Thanks. The state of the state, it kind of look at my watch and see what's happened today and what news has come out and where the vaccines are at. And I think all of us are kind of waiting on all of that input. But that said, I also think that over the last 6 or 7 months, life has certainly settled down for all of us. It doesn't mean we're not dealing with the reality at the moment. But from a business standpoint, I do believe that we're starting to see this stability in a cadence with our customers and therefore, with our own team as we execute. We came into 2020 with an awful lot of momentum, enthusiasm, confidence because as, Brett, Mike has really laid out a plan for the company that's centered on this notion of 80%, 60%, 20% that as we look at the business and the business opportunity and the opportunity to capitalize on the markets we're in, banking, the restaurants and the retail space, we believe we're exceptionally well positioned to be able to bring the technology to those specific industries to serve them wall to wall. So we talk a lot about running the store, running the retail self-service bank and running the restaurant. And we think with the product positioning, the investments we've made with our go-to-market strategy, and I'm sure we'll get into all this, we believe we can execute this 80%, 60%, 20%, which is 80% of our business being a mix of software and services, which I know everyone steps back into NCR is a hardware company. I didn't come to NCR because we were a hardware company. I came because I saw all these other assets. 60% recurring revenue. We have not been close to that. We were down in the low 40s, and we'll talk about the progress we've pushed into the mid-50s now. We're growing quarter-to-quarter on the recurring revenue. And that clearly mitigates risk for us as a company as for our investors as well. And then 20% of EBITDA performance. And we had been as low as the 14s. We're into the mid-15s, and we believe we can get to 20%. And we do believe hitting 80%, 60%, 20% creates a valuation for our company, for our investors that will get us well above where we're trading today, where we've been trading in the past. And so we came into the year very focused on that. We got hit like everybody else did with COVID. But I can tell you, we absorbed those body punches and Mike and I, Tim, the rest of the organization couldn't be more comfortable as to how we're cutting through that very tough period and staying on the commits to get to that 80%, 60%, 20%. We're going to talk about that today, I suspect. But we'll also -- as you know, we're having our own investor conference on December 3, and we're going to start peeling back that onion in fairness to everybody to get to the -- under the covers of this complexity and to really substantiate the 80%, 60%, 20%. So we come into the year feeling really good. We took our body punches. We're still taking a few. But I think overall, we're moving through and forward on the strategy that we embarked on 2 years ago. So challenged but excited feeling like we have put the suspension on the business that needed to be put there while we get through this and feeling good as we go into '21.
Brett Huff
analystThat's great. Thanks for that intro. Let me lead with one question that I'm asking everybody, and I think it's on many investors' minds. New spikes in COVID, both in Europe, U.K. and here, thoughts on impact on the business. Have we seen anything yet? Any changes in how do you all respond? Any thoughts on that topic?
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes. When we look at it, I have a daily standup with my executive team, all the operations folks, the general managers, and that's a global call. And our pulse suggests that there is not anything that's shifted or changed dramatically. I think the economies, our clients have, I just used the term put suspensions on their own operation. And I think they're figuring out how to absorb this. We were chatting with Josh just before. The notion of the vaccine being on the horizon, I think, also people figure they can work through a 60-, 90-, 120-day window, if that is real, and I think there's a belief that it is. And I -- we feel that. So we're not seeing in the last spike across the globe any major shifts, no major deferrals. We're seeing prudence, but we don't see any major shifts occurring within the customer base across the 3 industries.
Michael Nelson
executiveYes. I would just add, what we're seeing once COVID hit, call it, throughout 2020, is certainly just we have seen an accelerated shift towards digital transformation across all 3 segments, across banking, more shift towards digital banking, across restaurants, retailers, right, more and more consumers just feel comfortable ordering through their old device online. You see curbside pickup delivery. So that acceleration towards digital transformation really has accelerated across all 3 of our businesses. And that is something that we put in place a digital-first strategy at our last Investor Day 2 years ago. So in one aspect, that has been accelerating some of the trends that we've seen over the past couple of years.
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes, Michael, I think that's a really good point. We did put digital-first into our strategy. When we talk about running the operation, the bank, the restaurant, the self-service digital bank, all of those are founded on digital platforms and software. It's tough to evangelize to a marketplace when the end user hasn't fully adopted. So when we would go out and sell to the retailer in the grocery store, we would sell to the restaurant all of this digital next and important investment. It was a little bit of a slow uptick on it, appreciation, that's where we'll go. But do I need to do it now? To Michael's point, the acceleration of the adoption rate from the end consumer, and I think every one of us can relate to it. I mean I'm an Instacart expert, like there is nobody else. I'm sure everyone else will brag about that to order online and do the online payment, to walk into a restaurant and get a QR code and look at the online menu order, get the payment all without interfacing and any touching is no longer a nice to have, it's a table stake. And so the end consumer adoption rate at -- and doesn't matter what demograph you're talking about has moved and accelerated their expectations, that's not going to reverse. So our retail customers, our restaurant partners and our bank customers are all stepping up to the demand that's coming from the consumer. So we need to do less evangelization, and I think the adoption rate is starting to really take hold, and that's been a huge driver for us as we move through the last 6 to 9 months.
Brett Huff
analystThat's really helpful. One public service announcement, for the bystanders on the call. If you have questions, there's two ways to get that to me, you can hit the little chat looking icon on the upper left side of your video console or you can just e-mail me directly brett.huff@stephens.com B-R-E-T-T.H-U-F-F@stephens.com. I'll give you that PSA, again, here in a few minutes. I want to talk a little bit about some of the pieces that are going to underpin getting to the 80% and getting to the -- and then getting to the 60% in recurring revenue. And as I think about digital banking, I think about the next-gen, Emerald and self-checkout, I think about the next-gen Aloha. So let's dig into those a little bit as the building blocks. And you can start with whichever one of those that you'd like and kind of tell us where we are and what we need to do going forward to get closer to that 80%, 20% or 80% and 20%.
Owen Sullivan
executiveSo Brett, you know from where Mike and I came from at Metavante FIS, where we really outsourced the entire technology for our bank customers, front office, back office, branch. We believe that opportunity exists for -- within the markets that we're serving. So the SMB -- especially in SMB, restaurant market, the retailer, the self-service bank, we think we can walk in and partner with them and deliver them wall to wall. But it's predicated on making sure that we have the software and then the capabilities to back that up, both in terms of the technical, the industry and make sure we can bring the whole wall-to-wall capability at the table. We understood we had pieces, but we needed to invest in others. And so a little over -- almost 2 years ago, we put in place what we call strategic growth platforms. There were 7 of them. You mentioned a couple of them, Aloha next-gen, our Emerald product, which is our next-gen retail point-of-sale software product. It was ATM as a service. Our digital connected services, where we can go into a customer regardless of the logo on the hardware and take -- and enable IoT devices, and we can manage those through our services platform. Digital banking, which is huge, D1, D3 or DI and D3. And then our activate enterprise, which is our multi-vendor ATM software, which we've gotten enormous success in the marketplace where we are going in and getting banks from some of the very largest -- in fact, we just had 1 of the top 5 U.S. banks in the country commit to bring that product in to run a multi-vendor platform of ATMs. Those were the investments we put in north of $300-plus million into those products last year. Mike and I meet with those 7 teams every 2 weeks and have been doing that for 2 years. And it's about not only feature functionality, but it's about our go-to-market strategy, our support capabilities, the professional services rack we're putting around that, the services rack we're putting around that. And so we believe that we are starting with the right investments in the software, the services, the go-to-market strategy, and we're seeing great success. If we look at -- we mentioned DI and D3. DI last -- I think most people understood when we came in, we were having a runoff of customers. There was no question. We didn't have the focus on customer. We didn't have the focus on investment back into the product. We brought an industry veteran, Doug Brown in. He and his team have done a phenomenal job. First, as Mike said, we will not lose another customer. That's order #1. Order #2 is we had the most feature-rich product in the marketplace, we need to make sure we hold that position and extend it. And so our investment into the DI product has been significant. Last quarter, I think we had 6 new customer logos. We had 12 new business banking clients sign up, and we grew 12% year-over-year. So we have 24 million customers that we're working with today, and we'll get more into this when we talk on December 3, but we think digital banking is a huge growth opportunity for us. We acquired D3 for the larger bank, and we've gotten tremendous receptivity from the existing customer base, but I think, again, in December, you'll hear about some new logos that we have brought in. On the Emerald -- on the retail side, the Emerald next-gen is an enterprise point-of-sales software product. Here's the interesting thing, and this is -- this gets to why I'm here, why Mike is here, when we looked at this business, the retail business is the #1 enterprise software leader in the globe. We have a customer base of software products that run customers across the globe, whether it's -- when we look at a Woolworth or a Tesco or any number of customers across the globe, our installed base is phenomenal. What we needed to do was show a path to the next-generation cloud base, which is our Emerald product that we have now put out into the market. We are getting really good traction. We have a number of pilot sites. But our opportunity to leverage that #1 position, combined with us being the #1 self-checkout provider across the globe, is an enormous opportunity for us to grow retail. And we're really excited when we think about the core product that we've now built. We've built a platform that allowed -- has open APIs. So all of the digital capabilities that come from the ability to pick, do online ordering, pick up, et cetera, all of that technology is integrated in and built into Emerald. And then along with that is payments, which I know is something near and dear to you, as you've followed payments for a long time. So we look at retail and think, we're in one hell of a position to capitalize on a growth market. And as we look to '21, it's one of those growth areas, again, we'll peel that back further. And then let me just touch on Aloha. Aloha in the SMB marketplace has been the leader for a long time. Admittedly, like too many other things, Brett, when we came in, we were not focused on the customer. We weren't focused on being a software house. We have spent a lot of time, given Mike's background, my background, we had a real vision of what being a software house looks like. We brought a guy Tim Vanderham in. And I will tell he's brought a culture, a discipline, a set of hierarchies and tools that are really -- as he talks about a lot, it's about your say do ratio. If we're going to commit to a product and functionality on this time line against those milestones, we're going to hit those, and they're going to hit quality standards that withstand the market pressures. And I will tell you, the market has responded exceptionally well to what he's delivered. One of those areas is an Aloha Essentials, we've built the Aloha bundle. We now can walk into the restaurant and bring the point-of-sale software, the back office kitchen, the digital platform to do online ordering, digital menus, payments, et cetera, and rack that in a bundle. So when we think about this shift to digital, the investment we've put into the products, the investment that we've put into NCR becoming NCR as a service because we're going to have to deliver hardware, software and services in a way that takes that issue of coordinating all that, integrating all that off the customer play. And we're getting great traction. Two years ago, we talked about, this was our vision. We were going to invest and we were going to then accelerate. We came into the year ready to accelerate. We got a bump, like everybody else did. But as you see from second or third quarter and as we outlook, we're getting the kind of momentum that is really energizing the company.
Brett Huff
analystI'd like to dig in a little bit on a couple of those, and I got a couple of questions already from some buy siders, too, a little bit on Aloha. There's a lot of -- Aloha has been, I think, a third share in that kind of middle white tablecloth restaurant. And so it's been dominant for years. You talk to servers and everybody knows it and loves it. It's almost a standard in some ways. But the new competitive set that's come out, venture funded didn't need to make a margin, SaaS -- fully SaaS of a -- SaaSified multi-tenant. Talk a little bit about how the Essentials bundle is responding to that? And what other changes you're making and how you're faring? And are you winning some of those share back? How are you competing with some of those folks?
Owen Sullivan
executiveLook, the reality is this is a space that has huge opportunity and upside. And it's not a wonder that we have a number of early stage, venture-backed companies that are in there. They don't make a lot of money. In fact, they made -- not make any money. Some of them have really been impacted, and we feel like we're in a position to capitalize just as a way of -- we've been hiring and really addressing our go-to-market strategy. So as you know, we bought a number of our channel partners back. So we have control -- more and more control over that channel. But 80% of our sales are coming through direct now, which is a total flip for us. We control that. We have hired up. Interesting, we've done 4 blitzes in the last 30 days into cities like Atlanta and Dallas. And I think we were in Nashville, we've got Miami, Boston, where we are hitting with dozens of our people and the receptivity and response to that has been enormous. And we can see it as we've seen a really strong rebound in orders in the Aloha Essentials acceptance in the market. And we think the value proposition, Brett, especially in the SMB, is being NCR is a huge strength. The brand, the size, if we do it right. And that's the message we've had all along. If we do it right, there is nobody who can bring the point of sale, the kitchen, the digital platform, the payments, the integration altogether and allow the restaurant tour to focus on their brand differentiation. And we think that bundle has been extremely well received. So we're doing everything on a subscription basis. And we believe that we're being competitive with the product and with the architecture of the product and with the functionality fully integrated in. And as we think about response from the last 60, 90 days, we came out and delivered a -- order a table and pay a table capability, and it's been delivered to the marketplace, our customers are using it. And it's interesting because I go into a restaurant today and people say, well, here's your mask and here's your QR code on the table. And I do the QR code. And what I get is a stagnant look at their menu, right? So then they have to bring the menu or the order. And our system is you bring up the QR code, it brings up an online menu, I can order my drinks. It goes right to the bar. I can sit and order appetizers. I can sit and order my meal. When I'm ready to close out, I can ask the payment and the bill comes directly and I pay it online. Yes. My -- here's my phone, right. That level of integration, that ability to respond to a market need this quickly. And back to my point about that's a push from the consumer. That's not going away. That's here to stay. And I think our ability to have responded to that really positions us well in that space. We have to continue to do well and meet and exceed the customer expectation, and that's where we've spent a lot of time beyond feature function is the service levels, the go-to-market strategy, ongoing support, but I think we're making really good headway there. Michael, any...
Michael Hayford
executiveYes, I'll just throw out an interesting...
Brett Huff
analystIn the Aloha...
Michael Nelson
executiveLet me throw out an interesting data point on that. Regarding the traction that we're gaining with the Aloha Essentials. So in the third quarter, we actually signed more net new Aloha Essentials customers than was the plan set at the beginning of the year. I just think about that. Despite the COVID environment, net new customers on Aloha Essentials actually exceeded the original plan, that's the type of traction we're getting that bundled solution. Again, it bundles in payments, it bundles in everything to run the entire restaurant. It's sold on a subscription basis. That's a key part of our strategy of shifting towards more software services recurring revenue. And we feel like there has been some dislocation in the marketplace, particularly within the restaurant space with some -- maybe some of the smaller competitors being hit a little bit harder, not as well funded as in NCR. And we feel like the tide may have been starting to shift a little here and extremely pleased with the performance in the third quarter. And I think that, that's indicative of things to come.
Owen Sullivan
executiveAnd I think the last point I'd make, Brett, is, remember, our restaurant business, 70% of it is in the quick service restaurants, the McDonald's, Chick-fil-As, where we have a tremendous position and collaboration happening with our customers there. And some of those players, one in particular that you kind of referenced in general has walked from that enterprise space. So we think we're in a really solid position. As we shared with The Street, pre-earnings -- first quarter earnings, our exposure to COVID in the restaurant was not as significant as people understood it to be because of the enterprise makeup. And I will tell you, in that space, that same innovation and quick response to the marketplace, Chipotle talks about their digital kitchen, which is a -- they advertise that. That was our team that put that in with them. And Chipotle will -- I mean, they'll be talking or presenting or supporting in December, but that's a huge confidence from a pretty significant player. And we're seeing that with others, whether it's Chick-fil-A or McDonald's or whomever as they are looking at how do they deal with their online, how do they deal with their digital menus, how do they deal with queue busting, we're fully integrated into that segment as well.
Brett Huff
analystThat's helpful. Moving on to another component of one of the strategic growth platforms and sort of getting to the 80%, 60%, 20%. Talk about the enterprise point-of-sale self-checkout and Emerald? And I want to morph that a little bit also to talking to IoT as a tail of that because I know that there's a kind of next level beyond that, that may tail on with that. But as you mentioned, you're positioned in large multi-lane mass, and retail is really good. Customers are looking for the next-gen. I think you've delivered that with Emerald. Tell us more about how that's progressing, COVID and ex-COVID?
Owen Sullivan
executiveSo there was clear momentum. Again, this is one of the phenomenons. If you look at that silver lining, the adoption rate from the customer base. So very early on, we heard from Walmart. One of the things they asked was, could we help them with a tap and go pay within their own -- we delivered that within, I think, it was 72 hours, Michael. It was sort of...
Michael Nelson
executiveYes.
Owen Sullivan
executiveBut that was a clear indicator that wait a minute, not only is there momentum there, but it's going to accelerate when you see a Walmart reacting that quickly. Our customer base has been trying to respond and catch up to what they had on their drawing board, and Emerald next-gen has clearly allowed that -- is allowing them to do that. We are seeing -- so when you talk about scope, we are the #1 player. But when we look at penetration rate of the lanes on the self-checkout, we're feeling pretty good about that. Again, we'll get into some of those numbers in December. But that's important for people to see. And we had to deal with things like full integration into the platform, we had to deal with things like shrinkage, which is a concern in self-checkout. But as you recall, we bought a product called StopLift, which we have fully integrated into the Emerald next-gen, which allows monitoring right at the self-checkout, and that is now fully integrated and being well received in the marketplace. But we look at that -- at the marketplace, the momentum is significant. We would have seen more this year other than our grocery, and retail customers are absorbing the volume. And they're absorbing a different kind of volume. So they have been a little hesitant to disrupt that with implementations in the land. But I will tell you, the conversations are very, very deep. The funnel that we're seeing is growing. We're seeing a good conversion as we look out through '21. And so both on the self-checkout as a tool to drive down labor costs as they've gotten more comfortable with self-checkout as a deployment strategy and backing that up with the full Emerald POS platform, that's huge. You mentioned the IoT. I think you've heard us mention, at a Walmart, at a Starbucks, we service all of -- both of those companies, and we service everything with a chip. So our IoT-enabled capability of managing the services for our customer, we use a tool of platform or methodology called digital connected services to make sure that we're monitoring real time so we can do proactive deployment of resources if needed. But preferably, for all of us remote diagnostics, remote remediation. And it's really about improving reliability and availability of systems for our customers. And so we have a really good stronghold and toehold, I should say, in the retail, in the restaurant space. We think that's a growth area for us. So as we think about that 80% services is a very big component of it. Think about it in all of this challenge this year, our services business grew 2% last year-over-year. And we're going to continue to see that as we bring on a number of customers that have -- turn contracts to us to handle the entire state of NCR, non-NCR equipment. And then...
Michael Nelson
executiveAnd to add some color around that. First of all, those -- the services, those that manage the digital connected services, those are long-term recurring revenue contracts, right? So part of the driver in the growth and stability is, obviously, that these are long-term recurring revenue contracts. Although -- maybe a little bit more color on self-checkout and Emerald. I think one of the pieces that investors often miss about self-checkout, we are the #1 global market share leader in -- according to third-party resources and self-checkout. But really the key point of competitive differentiation, it's the software. It's the software that runs the sub-checkout unit. Owen alluded to one of the software solution StopLift, which was an acquisition. This is an anti-fraud test software. It uses AI computer vision to detect fraudulent activity. That's really key to deepen penetration, particularly among smaller grocers, retailers where theft is shrinkage is a big issue in adopting self-checkout. So what we're seeing in self-checkout is increased penetration not only from existing customers, but also from really expanding the market into smaller retailers and by geography as well. Another software solution on the sub-checkout called Picklist Assist. If anyone has ever used self-checkout at a grocery store, you try to scan produce, it could be one of the most frustrating things you put an apple on and you have to scroll through 20 different things, right? Picklist Assist uses AI to be able to identify what it is that's on there and maybe give you two choices, right? So also reduced some of that friction. A little bit on Emerald. I think one of the key things about Emerald is it really is the ERP system that runs the entire retail environment. And Owen talked about the pressures putting on the retailers around digital transformation, and they need to meet the needs of their consumers that are putting all these different demands on them, really what we think is -- in the cusp of happening right here is a retail software or upgrade cycle. The retailers really need to upgrade their ERP software platform to meet the changing demands that they're getting from their customers, and that's where Emerald fits in. And as Owen mentioned, Emerald, that's a platform that we're selling by the lane, by the month. And by the lane could mean it can be an assisted lane, it can be a self-checkout lane, it could be a v-lane, a virtual lane, you order through Instacart, right? And so that is another really recurring revenue stream that, again, I think, is being driven by an upgrade cycle within the retail software platform. So really excited about the outlook for that.
Brett Huff
analystEmerald and relative to the installed base, when you're thinking about the Emerald sales, are -- do you have a sense of how much of it is upgrades from your existing base? How much of it is new logos? Or have you focused on one or the other? And are you -- what are you hearing? And what's driving those decisions if they're different?
Owen Sullivan
executiveMichael, you're nodding. Go ahead.
Michael Nelson
executiveYes. Well, really, the key thing is that we have a very large installed base. Clearly, we're always looking to add new logos. But really, what gets us excited about the Emerald opportunity is that we have such a significant -- we're the #1 retail point-of-sale software provider in the world. So a huge installed base. So a lot of that transition is going to be from upgrading the current installed base.
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes. And if you look at -- and an important component of that is certainly, we have the software, we have the maintenance. But those customers have a substantial and significant relationship with our professional services staff. You may have seen one of our customers just recently find -- Whole Foods signed a long-term contract with our team to support and maintain that system going forward. So the relationships with this portfolio of software products is significant, but it's also very deep. I mean it is -- these are substantial and very close relationships. So the ability to move them into this migration path as the -- as Michael said, we are being driven to a software upgrade cycle because of what's happening on the digital side, and we think we're in a really good position. If we only capitalize on our installed base, the upside is significant.
Brett Huff
analystThat's really helpful. I think we've covered a lot of the growth engines. But I do want to talk a little bit about ATM because I think it's important, not just the hardware, because it's an important business, but also the services and then as you mentioned, talking a little bit about the multi-ATM management business. That's where -- in the notes that we published, that's where we think the really interesting opportunity is that we think the hardware and the software, they bundle -- they come together, you got to do one in order to get the other. So give us where we are on the ATM business. We know that there are some delays as banks trying to figure out their spending cycle. It doesn't seem like those are going away. Just give us an update on that. And then the second question is, as we -- one of the things that we think is a real point of differentiation is that ability to manage multiple types of ATMs and get into that predictive analytics, break fix before things break kind of system. So can you talk a little bit about that and where we are on the ATM business?
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes. So let me talk about the hardware first and get that behind us because, I mean, I understand the importance of it, it's a great calling card, but it's not what's driving us and it's not what's driving the growth in our estimation. But everyone is focused on hardware, and we get a lot of questions, where do we see hardware? Our conversations with our customers around the ATM are very robust. And the conversations take on the form of this. First off, I get asked all the time, what about cash? Is cash going away? Cash is not going away. And in fact, transaction volume is down a little bit, but the amount of cash coming out is up, flat to upper and depend upon the markets. But cash is not going away. There's not one single customer that we talk to, and I talk to a lot of bank customers in particular, I've asked that question of every one of them. No, it's not even in their framework. What they are clearly thinking about is how do they continue to drive and meet the needs of their digital consumer and how do they do it more efficiently. And their holistic conversation is around what are we doing with the digital platform, which is all here. What are we doing with the branches? And clearly, everybody is trying to get a skinnier footprint with branches. And what do we then use as a distribution. And the ATM, ITM network is going to continue to be an efficiency play and a part of the distribution for their customers as they engage with them. And so with the ATM, ITM bringing down the number of tellers, bringing down that -- the cost of the branch, that's all part of the conversation that's taking place. But staying on the hardware, we've given a range of $220 million to $250 million a quarter. We think that's where we'll settle in. We saw that third quarter. And we've said, over the next few quarters, we think that's about the run rate. We've built a cost structure that is built toward that, we can flex it up, and we're much more comfortable selecting down. And we've recently put in a lean factory, which is paying huge dividends as we bring our procurement, our operations and our services together. So they're hand in glove as they go-to-market and look at the total cost. So we feel really good about the cost. But we think the volume falls in that range. We're seeing a growth in the funnel, conversion to orders is a little slower, but it's not disconcerting in any way. I got asked the question, what happened in the third quarter, especially against Diebold. Well, we had a 60% growth comparable for last year. And then they threw out some examples of where there was a reference of other opportunities. I mentioned before, I have a daily call. There's not a deal that happens without getting signed off on, especially if we're walking. I got asked this question at the end of third quarter last year after we had that hell of a great quarter. Well, are you going to take advantage and leverage this and go after price? And I said the only thing I'm going to do with price is I'm going to value price more. And we've put in a disciplined process that allows us to look at every deal. It's a deal scoring process that shows the rep in the markets they're playing. What's the competitive landscape? What's wins in price? And oh, by the way, if you sell it at these points, this is your commission impact, but if we're going to lose, I'm going to know about it. Those deals I knew about, as I described it to someone, I'll go right to the cliff and then I'll let someone else go over the cliff. I'm not buying that business. So I feel really good about where we are. I feel good about the volume. We are -- we have said, we think over the next 5 years, that's about where we're at. It's consistent with what others are saying, both whether it's competition or the marketplace. I know we've been the ship share leader for the last 2 years, and I suspect we're going to be there again. So the ATM business is an important part. We're going to play, and we're going to win. We're going to continue to lead in multifunction ATMs. We're going to make sure the ITM is well positioned in play. But our focus is going to be on how do we bring a service to the customer and whether that service is in the form of making sure we have the software and the services as piecemeal. So when we think about the software, there's a lot of software that some of it's attached, it just comes. It's with the Microsoft, you have to get over the ATM. There is other software that's about monitoring, about managing the network itself, remote check deposit, transaction processing, security. We sell all those. And we have built those to be multi-vendor. So we want to be agnostic to the hardware, but we want to win the software. And we are winning that, and we're winning it on subscription-based pricing, not perpetual. So when we talk again about getting to that 60%, the bank team has led this. We came into the year saying the headwind from converting to recurring revenue on our software would be $100 million to $110 million on revenue. And I think we said $70 million, $80 million on EBITDA. We're -- look at where we are. So despite all this challenge, that's what's helping move that 6% growth quarter-to-quarter -- quarter-over-quarter on recurring revenue, but we're going to win that software game. And we think at the end of the day, that's more important than anything else because when you look at margin, when you look at stickiness, when you look at dependency, all of that, that's a space we want to play in, and we have put significant money through those SPPs into that area. The other area you talked about was services, and that's the ability to do the break fix, but it's to add on the help desk. And more importantly, it's to deliver that digital connected services where we're doing proactive management. Now look at what's good for the customer is good for us. The better we get at it, the more remote diagnostics we can do. The more remediating we do, the less deployment of trucks we do, right? The better we engineer and build a product for services, the more efficient we're going to be. The customer will get better reliability and availability will be more efficient. Again, one of the reasons I put the lean factory together under Adrian Button was to make sure he's living -- no, he's eating his own dog food, if you will. And we think that pays huge dividends as we service the customer, as we position ourselves, and these are all long-term contracts. So the services business has grown. It will continue to grow. It's an area where we'll put some M&A when we see opportunities. But we think in the banking space between what we're doing in digital with DI and D3, our ability to stay as the market leader on ATMs, given the market size and we've sized it right now. I think everybody's heard us. But having the software and the services, that's the game. And if we do this with a packaging or pricing that is recurring, that's a pretty substantial shift. And it's a pretty substantial contributor to that 80%, 60%, 20%.
Brett Huff
analystITMs?
Michael Nelson
executiveYes, add one color to that. I think on the ATM side, I do think what's misunderstood. So while Owen talked about the banks maybe evaluating their branch footprint in terms of the number of ATMs they deploy. One thing that they continue to invest in, they continue to view the software as strategic investments. Owen talked about some of those software solutions that may be ATM-related, but so independent of an ATM, like the security, the monitoring, the multi-ATM environment, the remote check deposit capture, right? Those are types of software solutions that the banks continue to buy, even independent of an ATM hardware sale. And I think last quarter, we talked about selling a multi-vendor ATM software platform to a top 5 U.S. bank, right? That was an example that they took our vendor software. They're deploying it across their entire fleets of ATM, our ATMs, our competitor ATMs and that deal did not entail any new hardwares -- ATM hardware sale at all. That's the ideal type of deal that we're looking for. That's an all software, multi-vendor, no new hardware. So they are making investments in the ATM network. It remains a strategic part of their self-service retail banking channel. It's just right now, it's more on the software side.
Brett Huff
analystI did want to do more a little bit on the ITM. I know it's a small piece of the business, but given the rush to skinny down branches even before COVID, and now the rush to try and service people without -- have another people breathing on them. And with the increasing functionality, be it centralized video tellers from the help desk. We've been reading about this and waiting for this for a long time. It's felt like science fiction. Are we to the point where this is a tipping point? I mean do we have those kind of discussions or data points yet where this is going to be a pretty big adoption cycle?
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes. And we've seen it in some markets ahead of others, the Europeans. Mike and I were actually in Turkey, we walked into this 200-year-old bank that they had updated. There wasn't a person to be found. And when we walked up to the ITM, not only were they dispensing and taking cash, they were taking utility bills. They were issuing credit cards. So they had all these side cars on the ITM. And we think more and more of that is going to become economically more advantageous. And that's why Michael made the comment that what we're seeing and what we're working with the banks on right now is strategic investment into the platform that facilitates that. Because this does become between the ITM, the recycler, the multifunction ATM, they're going to deploy these technologies in a way that delivers expectations for the customer, which have to include the sense of high touch, that sense of attentiveness, but convenience at the same time. And that convenience is now going to be a much broader set of capabilities and services from everything, from traditional banking services, inquiries about mortgages, loans, lines of credit, but down to paying bills and delivering stamps. And we think that is becoming more of a conversation. Where we are in the tipping point? I think that dust hasn't settled yet.
Brett Huff
analystOkay. I want to end on one financial point, that's free cash flow. You guys have done a good job of leasing more out, changing the dynamics of the cash flow is better and more consistent. It sounds like we'll get more of that on December 3. Give us -- what have we done well to get us to where we are today? And then what are the next 2 or 3 things that get that cash flow up and more consistent going forward?
Owen Sullivan
executiveLook at our linearity as a business was one of the callouts that we made early on. Everything about the company when I came in, everything happened in the last week of the quarter and the last 10 days of the year. And everything was built that way. We were borrowing money to -- for our materials within the supply chain. Our collection process was now under pressure. We have spent a long time trying to get to this level of linearity and puts discipline into the business in this way. Clearly, we implemented at the beginning of the year, our cash control tower, which was focused more short term on what do we need to get through COVID, but it also all the long-term effects. So there's a piece of our collections you can only collect once. But when we look at the billing process, the spreading out of the businesses in the quarter. If you look at the linearity of our business right now, it has shifted significantly to the left. We're not waiting for the last end-of-the-quarter activity, which, by the way, was causing us discounts because the customers were waiting like Pavlov's dog, waiting for the discount. We're not playing that game. My mantra is push right. I don't want to push left anymore. So I think there is that -- clearly, that discipline around the DSO, our working capital on finished goods, on raw materials has become really, really good. We've spent the last 18 months looking at our whole order-to-cash cycle and have put both process systems and investment into that. And it's one of the things that will benefit us as we get more subscription base and more recurring revenue, the stability of that. So this has been one of the objectives since we came in. We're clearly seeing the disciplines of that paying off. And our expectation is we need to maintain that linearity going forward. We believe we will. And we think the kind of range we're talking about is sustainable, and we'll get into that in more detail. But clearly, third quarter, I think it was $150 million of cash flow, almost $300 million year-to-date. I don't think this company has seen that in a long, long time.
Brett Huff
analystI'm going to be respectful of your time, and we'll end on that note. We're excited to hear about December, the news on December 3. So I appreciate you putting that together. Thank you for your time today. I hope you and your family stay safe, and have a good Thanksgiving, and have a great rest of the day.
Owen Sullivan
executiveYes, likewise. Thanks, Brett.
Michael Nelson
executiveThank you, too. Thanks.
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