Porch Group, Inc. (PRCH) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

May 10, 2023

NASDAQ US Information Technology Software earnings 60 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Lois Perkins

executive
#1

Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for participating in Porch Group's First Quarter 2023 Conference Call. Today, we issued our first quarter earnings release and related Form 8-K to the SEC. The press release can be found on our Investor Relations website at ir.porchgroup.com today. Joining me here today are Matt Ehrlichman, Porch Group's CEO, Chairman and Founder; Shawn Tabak, Porch Group's CFO; Matthew Neagle, Porch Group's COO; and Nicole Pelley, SVP of Product and Technology. Before we go further, I would like to take a moment to read the company's safe harbor statement within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which provides important cautions regarding forward-looking statements. Today's discussion, including responses to your questions, reflects management's views as of today, May 10, 2023. We do not undertake any obligations to update or revise this information. Additionally, we will make forward-looking statements about our expected future financial or business performance or conditions, business strategy and plans, including the pending application for the Reciprocal Exchange. Based on current expectations and assumptions, these statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements. We encourage you to consider the risk factors described in our SEC filings as well as the risk factor information in these slides for additional information. We will reference both GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures on today's call. Please refer to today's press release for reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures discussed during this earnings call. As a reminder, this webcast will be available for replay, along with the presentation, shortly after this call on the company's website at ir.porchgroup.com. And with that, I'll turn the call over to Matt Ehrlichman, CEO, Chairman and Founder of Porch Group. Over to you, Matt.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#2

Thanks, Lois. Good afternoon, everybody. It hasn't been long since we last spoke in March. And in that time, the business has progressed nicely, which we look forward to discussing with you today. Overall, the Q1 2023 operating environment is not dissimilar to what we experienced in Q4 2022. The home service and insurance industry has faced home sales and weather headwinds. And as expected, we were impacted by them as well. As the insurance industry and weather trends evolve, it creates not only a growing homeowners insurance market, but a substantial opportunity. And we are well positioned to become a leader given our unique demand and data advantages. I'm pleased to have Nicole join us today to talk through advancement from this last quarter in some of these areas. So moving to Slide 6 to review the high-level financials. In the first quarter, revenue grew 37% to $87 million, with solid revenue growth in our warranty and homeowners insurance businesses. Q1 2023 adjusted EBITDA loss was $22 million. The underlying business is performing well. However, as expected, and built into our 2023 plan, the reinsurance market has hardened. While our April 2023 renewals were successful given our strong relative past performance, excluding the impact of reinsurance market, Q1 profitability would have increased by approximately $15 million in our Insurance segment. As a reminder, we rely on reinsurance to both mitigate weather risk and to offset a portion of the capital requirements associated with operating a homeowners insurance carrier. So while our Insurance business saw a strong and profitable growth performance, in fact, a 97% gross combined ratio in 2022 by our carrier entity, the reinsurance cost weighs on our net results until our premium price increases have flowed through all policyholders. We believe the impact of reinsurance is transitory and the market dynamics will improve over time as it has in the past. And if not, Porch and really all other carriers will continue to raise prices and ensure these increased costs are fully loaded into what is offered to consumers. Margins in the industry were challenged in 2022 because of weather and expected to be compressed in 2023 because of the reinsurance markets until price catches up. But to highlight capabilities and performance, we think it is helpful to note not only that our Insurance business was profitable on a gross basis, but also show how our Insurance business compared to the rest of the homeowners insurance carriers in 2022. I mentioned last quarter that HOA was the fastest-growing homeowners carrier through the third quarter of 2022 as measured by gross written premium. AM Best has now released their full year 2022 report ranking 50 different homeowners insurance peers based on direct written premium growth. I'm happy to share that we ended the year ranked third. Importantly, though, in addition to growing rapidly, we demonstrated a leading gross combined ratio. And so as you can see on the bottom chart on this slide, the AM Best market share report shows a gross combined ratio of HOA and 50 peer carriers in 2022. And here, HOA was also the third best performer. Although there are 2 insurers with better loss ratios, those companies had much slower growth, and this demonstrates our ability to use our unique capabilities to grow premium while also maintaining strong underlying performance. Again, as we mentioned, our strategy is to manage our premium growth carefully in 2023 to drive our business to profitability. As I mentioned, we've made a number of successes in the quarter. First is the insurance strategic initiatives announced in the fourth quarter of 2022 are on track. So in March, we filed the application to form the Reciprocal Exchange with the Texas Department of Insurance, which I'll touch on more shortly, and which we believe is key to producing the weather volatility within our earnings. To facilitate this transition to a more efficient reinsurance system with the Reciprocal Exchange, we moved our reinsurance ceding rates to approximately 50% in January; successfully placed our excess of loss reinsurance treaties in April; continuing to further leverage our captive reinsurer to fill any reinsurance needs, where it makes sense; and are in the process of nonrenewing approximately 37,000 of our higher-risk policies. I'm happy to share that we successfully launched Porch Warranty in February. This is our own whole home warranty product that covers systems and appliances within the home. Nicole will comment on this later in the presentation. I will note, the home sales industry declined 26% in Q1 year-over-year and continues to impact our software and moving services businesses. Despite this ongoing lower-demand environment, our software businesses continue to iterate, launching new modules and capabilities to take more share. And Nicole will touch on our progress also in today's presentation. Finally, after the quarter-end, we secured a $333 million of new Senior Secured Convertible Notes that tied to a $200 million paydown of our existing unsecured note, which is due in September 2026. It's a great transaction for us as it increases Porch Group's capital by more than $100 million, replacing the capital which will transfer with the reciprocal on approval. And it also provides a 2-year maturity extension for much of our debt while maintaining the same $25 per share conversion price at the cost of a 6.75% coupon rate on the new money. Finally, I want to spend a moment to provide a reminder about our strategy to form a Reciprocal Exchange. We've been thinking through this since we first acquired HOA 2 years ago, with the objective to move the Insurance business to higher margins and without the volatility from direct exposure to weather. Provided we receive approval from the Texas Department of Insurance, the HOA carrier business, including all its assets, such as cash and investments, as well as its liabilities, will move to the new entity and be owned by its policyholder members. In exchange, Porch will receive a coupon-bearing note, the terms which will be provided following approval. We will continue to operate the Insurance business such as selling the policies and managing claims processing in return for fees from the reciprocal. This means, once the Reciprocal Exchange is in place, we lose the potential upside profitability in good weather conditions. However, we do not have the same claims downside when there are frequent and severe weather events and, as a result, our revenue and profitability are steady and predictable. We are in active discussions now with the Texas Department of Insurance and still anticipate approval later in the second half of this year. And I'll now hand the call over to Shawn to cover our financial performance and guidance. Over you, Shawn.

Shawn Tabak

executive
#3

Thanks, Matt. Hello, everyone, and good afternoon. Revenue was solid at $87.4 million in the first quarter of 2023, which is an increase of 37% over the prior year driven by growth in the Insurance segment and partially offset by the Software segment, which continues to be impacted by the soft housing market. As a reminder, quarter 1 and 2 typically have the highest claims cost for HOA, with quarter 2 historically being the period with the most weather events. In the first quarter of 2023, the gross loss ratio for HOA was 79% compared to 81% in the prior year. Revenue less cost revenue was $36.1 million, which is 41% of revenue. As Matt mentioned, the reinsurance markets have hardened, as expected, which resulted in a reduction in revenue less cost revenue by approximately $15 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the prior year. Our price increases, which we disclosed previously, are well underway in being rolled out, which will have a larger impact in the second half of this year given the timing of renewals for the underlying policies. Adjusted EBITDA loss of $21.9 million was in line with our expectations, a decrease from the prior year, driven by reinsurance as noted and, to a lesser extent, the soft housing market impact on the Software segment. Excluding the reinsurance market dynamic compared to the first quarter in the prior year, adjusted EBITDA loss would have been approximately $7 million. And finally, gross written premium was $115 million, an increase of 12% over the prior year. Moving on to revenue by segment. In the first quarter of 2023, revenue from our Insurance segment was $58.7 million, growth of 101% over the prior year, driven by strong growth in our warranty business based on demand and renewals as well as HOA due to increases in premium for policy and lower reinsurance ceding. Approximately half of the revenue growth in the Insurance segment was due to ceding less and the balance from the operational wins. Insurance segment revenue increased from 46% of total Porch Group's revenue in the first quarter of 2022 to 67% of total revenue in the first quarter of 2023. Vertical Software revenue was $28.6 million, a decrease of 17% over the prior year due to the housing market declining 26% industry-wide year-over-year. The biggest impact of the housing market decline was on our moving services group, which continues to have these macro headwinds directly impacts its revenue. Our B2B Software revenue was relatively flat year-over-year, with market share growth, key initiatives and pricing offsetting the housing market impacts. At a segment level, our Insurance segment adjusted EBITDA loss was $7.2 million. As Matt mentioned, the underlying contribution margin in our -- in HOA insurance carrier increased by 500 basis points compared to the prior year when excluding the impacts of reinsurance. The Vertical Software adjusted EBITDA loss was $400,000. Corporate expenses were $14.3 million in the first quarter of 2023, reducing to 16% of total revenue from 21% in the prior year, driven by strong expense control. Now on to our outlook. Today, we are reiterating the full year 2023 guidance provided 8 weeks ago. Revenue ranging from $330 million to $350 million, where we continue to expect an 18% decline in home sales for the full year 2023, with a greater impact from the difficult housing market in the first half of the year versus the second half of the year when the comps become easier. Revenue less cost revenue ranging from $170 million to $180 million, where we have assumed a 62% gross loss ratio for the year. This assumes cat weather events will be in line with our historical averages. Any unusual catastrophic weather events in excess of our historical norms are not included in our guidance assumption. Adjusted EBITDA loss ranging from $30 million to $40 million, where we expect, on a cumulative basis, adjusted EBITDA to be profitable in the second half of the year and beyond. And finally, gross written premiums of $500 million. Shifting to the balance sheet. We ended the first quarter with $272 million of cash and investments. This includes $165 million of cash and investments in our insurance carrier, HOA, that we expect will transfer to the reciprocal when approved and launched. Excluding HOA, Porch held $107 million of cash and investments at the end of the first quarter. In addition, we held $15 million of restricted cash in relation to our warranty and captive businesses. And as Matt mentioned earlier, we are increasing the amount of excess of loss reinsurance provided by Porch's captive to HOA, where it makes sense, and can provide strong returns. To support this, we expect to hold approximately $43 million of cash to collateralize this placement, and it will therefore show as restricted cash in future quarters and remain as such for the next 12 months. And finally, in the first quarter of 2023, we've repurchased 1.4 million shares for $3.1 million under the existing share repurchase program. We will continue to evaluate whether they're repurchased or otherwise transact in shares or notes, and we'll do so if and when we think it is in the best interest of shareholders. And finally, a brief update related to the issuance of our new $330 million Senior Secured Convertible Notes, which we closed in April after the end of the quarter. We are pleased with the deal, which reduces our medium-term September 2026 debt maturity from $425 million to $225 million and bolsters the balance sheet by adding $102 million of cash. These new secured notes have a coupon of 6.75% and maintain the same conversion price of $25, which was important for us to minimize future dilution for shareholders. This increased coupon payment is partially offset by approximately 5% interest we are currently earning on interest-bearing cash deposits. The $330 million of the new secured notes are due October 2028. Thank you all for your time today, and I'll now hand it over to Matthew to cover our KPIs.

Matthew Neagle

executive
#4

Thanks, Shawn. Right, turning to Slide 18. We've introduced a slightly different look to our KPI slide here. For reference, the original slides are in the appendix, which show the KPI trend over time. The average number companies was 30,600 in the first quarter, similar to Q4 2022, and a 20% increase in the same quarter prior year. Average revenue per company per month increased to $951, an increase of 15% from the same quarter prior year. This was driven by higher insurance premiums, generating more revenue per insurance customer, the change in our reinsurance ceding and rapid growth in our warranty business. We had 214,000 monetized services in the quarter, a small increase from last quarter. Finally, average revenue per monetized service increased to $328, an increase of 88% versus the same quarter last year. We continue to focus on selling the highest-value services to consumers, such as insurance and warranty. Let's now look at our Insurance business KPIs. Gross rate premium was $115 million, an increase of 12% year-over-year. This was produced from 376,000 policies in force in the first quarter. Annualized revenue per policy was $612, increasing 82% from $330 in Q1 2022. This was driven by increased premium per policy, lower reinsurance ceding levels and rapid growth in our warranty business. As Shawn mentioned in March, we are introducing retention on a premium basis to help demonstrate the impact of pricing increases and align our disclosure with the peer group. Premium retention is on a 12-month basis and was 107% for Q1 2023, an increase from 100% in Q1 2022, driven by increased premium per policy. As a reminder, we have started to nonrenew 37,000 high-risk policies, which will impact short-term retention rates. Overall, the Insurance business had a gross loss ratio of 79% in Q1, of which 39% related to cat events. This is a little worse than our historic average with the usual hailstorms and tornadoes in March above historic trends. As Matt mentioned earlier, HOA's gross loss ratio is significantly outperforming peers. Today, Shawn has reiterated our guidance, which includes a 62% gross loss ratio assumption for the full year as weather improves in the second half of the year and the impact of increased premium per policy changes roll through. Finally, on Slide 20, I want to quickly recap our 2023 strategic priorities. First, we will plan to continue to develop new software for the companies who use our Vertical Software and upsell more software through bundled solutions, which Nicole will talk to shortly. We are extending our online experiences and increasing revenue per homebuyer. Between our app, Recall Check Monitoring and other services, we are finding ways to better engage consumers to then help them with more services. We are improving premium per policy in our insurance and warranty offerings. We've now launched the Porch Warranty brand and expect to launch the Porch Insurance brand later this year, creating differentiated offerings for consumers. And we are focused on getting the reciprocal structure approved, moving the Insurance business to a lower-risk, higher-margin business. Thank you all. I'll now hand things over to Nicole to highlight a few key product updates.

Nicole Pelley

executive
#5

Thanks, Matthew, and hello, everyone. I lead our product and technology teams and responsible for our consumer experiences and data platform, and work across our businesses to help them leverage the Porch platform and accelerate their product velocity and growth rate. I'll highlight today some key successes from the first quarter. First, I'd like to touch on our insurance pricing models. We take our insights in the properties and homebuyers, where we have insights into approximately 90% of U.S. homebuyers. In addition, we have 15 years of claims history, from HOA across various insurance categories such as water, fire and theft. All of this data feeds our risk model that is generated using machine learning and advanced pricing techniques. Successful Insurance businesses rely on how accurate their models are at predicting risk. And while there will always be losses, improving prediction accuracy allows for effective pricing, which is key. While for competitive reasons we will not provide details on what data creates the biggest impacts, we have been able to improve our risk accuracy in key insurance risk categories by approximately 15% to 20%. This is a common way to measure accuracy in segmenting risk through pricing and our team's experience. Anything in the high single digits is going to be a meaningful improvement. So we're all really excited to see double-digit improvement in model accuracy, and we're just getting started. What this means is that we can charge a lower price for low-risk policies, increasing our conversion of low-risk policies; and more accurately price high-risk policies higher, leading to either appropriate pricing and margins or lower conversion on the subset. All of this is expected to lead to long-term profitable growth. The unique insights we have about properties includes information such as who are the borrowers, appliance age and model and potential issues about specific homes. This information feeds the insurance pricing model I just mentioned. We have approval in 9 states to use information on the water heater location. This has now been expanded to include other insights such as the type of roof, age and quality, the type of flooring and the type of piping and characteristics. We are pleased to have approval to use this data in 3 states: Arizona, Virginia and Texas. We have also submitted filings in Illinois and Nevada to use all of our insights. A key focus for the business is to continually develop new products for the companies using our Vertical Software. We want to launch a new module for each of the type of companies we work with, at least once per year, both to create more value for these companies and to increase revenue per company. I would like to call out 3 new developments across various Porch brands. First, within our Floify business unit, we're now able to offer an all-in-one solution for brokers that combines the great features of our mortgage point of sale with a mortgage loan origination system by integrated partners. In addition, we have launched 2 new products for mortgage companies, Closing Accelerator, which will help customers close loans faster; and Customer Capture, which helps mortgage companies get more customers. With this powerful combination, we're able to provide a best-in-market solution. Secondly, we have released a new Report Writer for inspectors. This new release provides a fully redesigned modern user interface, an enhanced functionality that can serve as an all-in-one solution for small home inspection companies. Our new Report Writer allows inspectors to create reports faster with voice commands, media editing, and support for multiple inspectors on site. The new platform will also enable tighter integration with some of our other modules, such as payment processing and the Porch mobile app. Lastly, we have rolled out price increases within our title business, alongside launching new products for these customers. This includes RynohEscheat. Escheatment is a complex process that title businesses need to follow to comply with state regulations on unclaimed funds. The module is an easy-to-use, cloud-based software that seamlessly integrates with bank accounts, ensuring the title agents are notified of unclaimed funds and helps to facilitate the reporting process in accordance with each states' escheatment reporting regulations. I'll now shift to our work for consumers. Our app has now been rolled out to nearly all eligible ISN inspection companies. This is key to engaging additional consumers who access their inspection report via the app, the home data that is generated from that report, and our Recall Check Monitoring functions for their appliances. We then use this opportunity to cross-sell other services Porch provides. We also look at how we can continue to make the moving journey simpler for both moving companies and consumers. In our moving business, we have launched a fixed-price product called Plus. This allows consumers to lock in a fixed price for their move rather than an hourly rate. This gives them confidence that costs will not build up through an already-expensive period and allow us to increase our margins per customer by including more services that third-party movers offer, such as wrapping and packing or moving permits. ISN FlexFund is our inspection pay-at-close module first launched last year. This product gives consumers the flexibility to roll the cost of their home inspection into their mortgage payment. Giving consumers more time to pay often increases the number of services they sign up for, such as radon testing, asbestos check and sewer scope, thereby giving them more confidence in the home they're purchasing and upselling services for our inspection businesses. We are pleased with how this product has gained momentum and look forward to strong growth in 2023 and 2024. As Matt mentioned earlier, we launched Porch Warranty in February. We're excited by this as it's a high-value service for consumers and will help this high-margin business of ours continue to grow rapidly. This branded warranty product is being launched across multiple channels such as utilities and real estate. In addition to the traditional channels, Porch Group has access to inspectors and others, which allows us to sell warranties at a lower customer acquisition cost. We also enhanced the coverage and value consumers receive by including a variety of our handyman maintenance services to drive differentiation. Thanks, everyone. I'll now hand it back to Matt.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#6

Thanks, Nicole. Thanks, guys. I'll wrap up by saying, first, that we really are excited about the journey ahead. The team and I remain confident in our offerings and in our strategy. Like many, we're facing market headwinds, but the team is staying focused and is executing well. We do not think the stock market accurately reflects what we are building, but that over time, it will. I am particularly looking forward to the second half of this year, during which we expect to both post positive adjusted EBITDA and launch the reciprocal structure for our Insurance businesses. These are both important moments for us and something we've been working on and looking forward to for some time. Thank you in advance to the Porch team for the great work. So with that, let's wrap the prepared remarks. And Lois, if you go ahead, please open the call for Q&A.

Lois Perkins

executive
#7

Great. Thanks, Matt. [Operator Instructions] The question 1 comes from Daniel at Benchmark.

Daniel Kurnos

analyst
#8

Great. Matt, and I know we've spent a lot of time talking about Insurance, but maybe if we can just double-click on sort of Software for a second and just kind of talk through some of the trends there, whether you're seeing or anticipating a little bit of a different mix than you originally forecast. And obviously, the housing market has been messy and some of the per seat stuff has been challenged. But given some of Nicole's commentary and then also some of the up through -- upsell that Matt talked about in his remarks, just kind of help us think through maybe some of the dynamics there and maybe even a little bit on a longer-tailed outlook once we get into more normalized environment.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#9

Matthew, why don't you take the first part of the question, and maybe I'll give my thoughts on the longer term lookahead.

Matthew Neagle

executive
#10

Yes. I mean the first point that I'd say is we have good market position in all of our categories and our product velocity is increasing, right? So we're bringing the market or teeing up things to bring the market that I think will just make our offer more compelling. And right now, we are in a soft market, which creates some headwinds to bring on new customers and so forth. But it's also an opportunity for us to reposition. So when the market picks back up, we'll have a greater offering. And so the teams are focused, and we're excited about what we have planned in those categories. It's just a little soft, but we're not worried about it long term.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#11

Yes. I'd just add, I would use the moment to give kudos to that team. I mean, our Software business is remaining flat in these quarters, ballpark flat in times when the market is down like it is. It just is a testament to, I think, the new products that they're bringing to market. But it is -- even the market is going to come back. There are going to be more housing transactions over time. We'll all see how long that takes before it really does start to ramp back up. But clearly, that's going to happen. And because we are both increasing market share and generating more revenue, either for a company or per transaction, in particular, per transaction, as transactions increase, obviously, we're well set up to get that real wind at -- in our backs. And last thing is, we are innovating and building some really new and unique things for these companies to become more important to these companies. And so I'm excited about how that positions us here looking forward.

Daniel Kurnos

analyst
#12

That's helpful. And then maybe just some more color on warranty expansion. You guys called it out. I know it's not a huge component. I mean, I remember when you initially started, Matt, we were looking at quarterly policies and revenue per policy and some of the KPIs there. And I'm sure it's too early, but now that you have kind of Porch branded, with Porch-branded insurance to come, I know you were super excited when you made the original entry into the market. So just kind of help us think about sort of the contribution, maybe some of the puts and takes, and how much you're investing, I guess, at this point to kind of scale that business over the balance of the year and into next year?

Matthew Neagle

executive
#13

Yes, I can take that. We're excited about the Warranty business. We mentioned today, it's growing rapidly. We mentioned today, it's high margin. And we mentioned today, we have a new Porch-branded Warranty product. One, a couple of things that are interesting about our opportunity in the warranty space. The first is we're going to be able to bring multiple products to market. So we already are in a market with 90-day warranties from inspectors, annual warranties, 3-year warranties. And we think there are other products we can bring to market. But we also have access to multiple channels. And so we're engaged with real estate inspectors. We think we have an opportunity in utilities. And we have direct-to-consumer channels that are working for us. In terms of investment, we're actively growing, seeking to grow the Warranty business and investing in the Warranty business, and we see it as a key part of our strategy going forward.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#14

Yes. I'll say, Dan, when we had first talked about Warranty business, however long ago that was, the thesis that we had out there is certainly working. We've -- we're getting lots of opportunities ahead. We've not started to use in any kind of material way our unique data into the pricing for warranties. And so clearly, there are opportunities there over time. Right now, just through our channels, our demand access, we have big advantages there. And so the team is taking advantage of it.

Daniel Kurnos

analyst
#15

Yes, I was going to follow up on the data angle, but you've just covered that. So I appreciate it. Before I jump off, I'm sure...

Jason Helfstein

analyst
#16

And you sort of asked like 16 questions, Dave.

Daniel Kurnos

analyst
#17

Okay, Jason. I was just going to ask you about literally the convert, Matt. I mean, I just wanted to clarify, I think there was a carve-out for you guys to be able to buy the old convert. So just your thoughts on repurchasing the legacy convert versus the stock at this point.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#18

Shawn, do you want to take the convert question?

Shawn Tabak

executive
#19

Yes. So I think the deal overall was very positive for the company. Obviously, we were able to reduce our medium-term maturities while, at the same time, adding just over $100 million of cash to the balance sheet, which, I think, gives us some good flexibility, especially with the macro headwinds, et cetera, and yes, want to talk hardened reinsurance markets. And I think there's a number of options that we have here over the coming months and years. And we will obviously do what's in the best interest of our shareholders to create value for our shareholders there. So that's where we're at today.

Lois Perkins

executive
#20

Next up, we have Jason from Oppenheimer.

Jason Helfstein

analyst
#21

So I'll ask 2 questions. So just what's driving your confidence in the full year ratio loss getting to 62% versus 73% in this quarter? And then within the context of that, review the milestones and expected timing to go live with the Reciprocal Exchange. I'll call that one question. And two, just a quick one. Any tailwinds from housing improvement in your guidance?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#22

I'll take the reciprocal. Shawn, why don't you take the gross loss ratio question, if you want to tackle on housing, that's great, and the assumptions there. We are making progress, as I would expect, Jason, with the Texas Department of Insurance as it relates to the reciprocal. I would say, on track with the timing that we would expect kind of in the process. No changes in terms of our expected timing for the finish line. We still expect second half of this year, but nothing surprising coming out of that process, thus far.

Shawn Tabak

executive
#23

With respect to the gross loss ratio, we mentioned on the call today, Q1 was relatively in line with what we expected. The 62% assumption that we noted, that's for the full year Q1. The way the seasonality works in our HOA insurance carrier business, Q1 and Q2 typically have the worst weather. And so the guidance that we reiterated today was, again, we're expecting that 62% gross loss ratio for the year. The other thing I'll note is we also mentioned the 37,000 higher-risk policies, that will continue to roll off as the year progresses, along with pricing increases as we go here through the year. So those will have more of an impact as we get through the year. So that's the first question on gross loss ratio. The second one, I think, was on industry-wide home sales. And a couple of things I'll point out there. We do also see some seasonality in our housing market and in our businesses throughout the year. As you expect, Q2 and Q3 around the summer months, it starts to pick up a little bit more. And then from a comp perspective, there is a relevant thing to point out, which was Q1 of last year was a relatively, I'll call it, a normal-ish quarter. And so we do expect the year-over-year decline to tighten as we go in the year. Basically, we expect the comp to get easier as we progress throughout the rest of the year. But again, we're -- we reiterated our 18% assumption for the full year. And Q1, as we said, was relatively in line.

Lois Perkins

executive
#24

Next, we go to John from Stephens.

John Campbell

analyst
#25

Yes, earnings season is going to be a bit of a drag to having hot mics on Zoom. Tends to spice things up a little bit. But my question here is on the guidance. Obviously, a big revenue beat for you guys this quarter. You reiterated the full year guide. I'm just trying to square up those moving pieces. At a high level, I'm thinking that's conservatism. But if I take the insurance revenue from 1Q, it's a pretty stable revenue base. You've got some attrition coming as you're shutting off some policies, but you still have the growth dynamic, and you have the pricing that comes on more impactful. So I wouldn't think that comes down much, right? So if I annualize that, take that out of total revenue, it's implying the rest of the business. So maybe Vertical Software, down maybe 25%, 26% year-over-year, $115 million. I saw in the guidance where you guys said that you expect that to be relatively flattish year-over-year. So am I missing something here? Is Insurance taking a larger step down from the 1Q level? What am I missing here?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#26

Yes. Yes. It's a handful of thoughts. I'll take this. So one, we feel good about how we're set up for the year, and we still feel like we're early in the year. We only provided the annual guidance 8 weeks ago. And so yes, we're early in the year. We want to see how this whole thing plays out. There are a number of moving pieces, to your point. So there are the 37,000 policies that we'll roll off over the course of the year. Obviously, we have price increases going through to consumers. And so we're going to be naturally conservative with what we expect to see in terms of the attrition from those consumers as they see a higher price. But we have to let that play its way through as that gets rolled out to consumers. I would also just say the housing market. Last year, full -- a year ago -- 18 months ago, we were surprised by what the housing market did when we first provided 2022 guidance. And while we feel like we've got a good handle on it, and we're conservative with our estimates in terms of what we expect this year, naturally, we're just -- I think there is uncertainty with the housing market right now. And so we're going to naturally build that in and, again, just give ourselves a little more time to let this all play out. We don't guide quarterly, obviously, and so just reiterating the full year right now. But I will say that we are hopeful and confident about how we're set up for this year, yet early.

John Campbell

analyst
#27

Okay. That's a helpful rundown. Next question on the Reciprocal Exchange. Matt, I think initially, last quarter, you said by the end of 3Q, I don't know if I'm splitting hairs here, but it sounds like you said later this year. So I don't know if it's -- the time line is still on, if you're still on path there. And then secondly, just directionally, are we expecting a modest revenue haircut? I know it's probably too early for you guys to tell, but just generally speaking, as you've seen from past examples of a carrier or MGA converting over to Reciprocal Exchange, typically, what that kind of leakage looks like?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#28

Yes. So yes, I would say, no change in what our expectation is in terms of the timing. But as we communicated last quarter, it's something that we are not fully in control of. Obviously, we're working with the Texas Department of Insurance. And so in the second half of the year, we would expect it to be approved. The third -- end of third quarter is not an unreasonable assumption, but clearly, we're not putting a hard pin on that. We have to provide a little bit of flexibility for the team to kind of work through that process with the TDI. In terms of the reciprocal revenue, we'll be a bit lower. We're not obviously guiding right now for 2024. But like we indicated last quarter when we announced the reciprocal, it will impact revenue some. It obviously also impacts our gross margins in a positive way, meaningfully, in just the overall margin levels of the business to improve. When that is approved, John, our plan would be to do a presentation to kind of really fully walk through that. And the reason we won't do that ahead of time is that some of the degree of those changes depends on where everything lands with the Texas Department of Insurance through that process. So once approved, we would kind of walk folks through that and let everybody know how that's settling out.

Lois Perkins

executive
#29

Next, we'd go to Josh from Cantor.

Joshua Siegler

analyst
#30

I'd love to dive deeper first into your ability to maintain those -- that flattish revenue on Vertical Software despite the ongoing housing headwinds. So given the rollout of all these products and the expansion of existing products, how are you thinking about the current cross-sell opportunity that still exists, potentially untapped in the vertical?

Matthew Neagle

executive
#31

I'll take that. So there are a couple of dynamics. So one is, as I mentioned earlier, we're seeing an increase in product velocity, which creates opportunities for cross-sell. We gave one example today of RynohEscheat, which gives us an opportunity to bring a new module out to title companies. The other dynamic is partly due to market conditions with inflation, partly due to the rollout of some new products. We have pricing opportunities, and we've been able to do that in a variety of places. We see a couple more opportunities. And so that will help that business from a revenue perspective. And then we're still investing in sales and marketing because we think it's the right long-term opportunity for the company. And so we're still out there getting people excited about what we're doing in those different verticals.

Joshua Siegler

analyst
#32

That's helpful. And then I'd like to turn attention over to profitability. So as you mentioned, as we progress throughout the year, you continue to roll off these higher-risk insurance policies, start to see the benefit of pricing. Can you walk us through how you expect the seasonality on your profitability to play out throughout the year?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#33

Shawn, do you want to take it?

Shawn Tabak

executive
#34

Yes. So today, we -- I mentioned earlier that the seasonality we see in the first half of the year on EBITDA is largely driven by the claims that we see at HOA, which is largely driven by weather in the first half of the year. And that's also where we see, frankly, the most variability as well because, obviously, weather is weather. So as I said, today, Q1 was relatively in line with our expectations. And so we're largely comparable and on track with our previous guidance that we talked about, which is $30 million to $40 million EBITDA loss for the year. And then that assumes, obviously, that key assumption that, as expected, weather and claims are in line with our 62% gross loss ratio for the year. And then as we look to the second half of the year, we would expect -- continue to expect to be profitable on an adjusted EBITDA basis. You noted some of the things that were -- that we had talked about previously: the underwriting changes that we've made, including the policies that were nonrenewing; the increase to pricing that we've done; as well as the third one I'll mention that -- some of the G&A savings that we expect to see as the year rolls on.

Lois Perkins

executive
#35

Next, we go to Ryan from KBW.

Ryan Tomasello

analyst
#36

Just going back to the Reciprocal Exchange. From a P&L and margin standpoint, can you talk about how the GAAP P&L or balance sheet may or may not change day 1 post the transaction? And in terms of the capital structure, how are you thinking about the time line for bringing in third-party capital there to either supplement or replace Porch's initial capitalization of the company? Do you feel like that is kind of necessary to ultimately effectuate the capital-light, lower underwriting risk that you're drawing to here with this new structure?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#37

Shawn, I'll take the third-party capital comment, and why don't you take the first part of that in terms of how we'll be able to display the P&L going forward post approval.

Shawn Tabak

executive
#38

Yes. So...

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#39

Shawn, let me take the second part first. It is a choice, Ryan, on what we do with third-party capital. So in the Insurance business, certain calculations that you have to meet. And those calculations factor in a variety of things: how much capital do you have, the level of reinsurance that you use, growth. And so we expect, and we believe we have the ability to continue to grow premiums rapidly as we've demonstrated in the past. As part of the capital choice, we'll be dependent though on how fast we choose to grow premiums and also what the state is of the reinsurance market. Again, we think what we're in now is a unique moment in time. Does it last for 1 year, 2 years, 3 years? Like we'll see how long pricing is, I would say, very -- and availability is very abnormal because that's -- the expected returns for reinsurers right now is very high. And you'd expect more capital to come in the system, thereby normalizing that system. So a part of that decision will depend on what happens with that portion of the market. We do think it is not unlikely that we would go out and be able to pursue third-party surplus note investments, whether that be late this year or sometime in 2024. That certainly could help just to make sure the capital base is there for the reciprocal entity to grow as fast as we like to. So Shawn, over to you for the first part of that question.

Shawn Tabak

executive
#40

Yes. So as we've talked about, we think the reciprocal is an attractive structure for our business. I think it gives us an ability to generate cash flow for Porch shareholders. And we talked about higher margin mitigating direct exposure to weather. The -- initially, when we launched the reciprocal, we do expect to consolidate from a GAAP perspective, the reciprocal, as currently structured today, into our results. But as we get closer, obviously, we'll be able to share more information on what that reporting would look like because I think it is important that we understand the cash generation capabilities of the business and what the reciprocal provides in that regard to Porch shareholders, which may end up looking different than our GAAP consolidated results.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#41

Yes. Let me just layer one more thing on there, Ryan, just to make sure that it's clear. At the time of the approval, the reciprocal is created, we will be selling HOA IC, our insurance carrier, into that entity. Like Shawn said in the presentation, all of the capital, the balance sheet, liabilities from that entity will move over. Just to be clear, though, they are 2 separate balance sheets. So Porch Group shareholders' cash is separate from the cash in the reciprocal right? And so we will want to show, like Shawn was saying, here is what Porch Group is producing, both from a balance sheet perspective and a P&L perspective. And then because the surplus -- excuse me, because the reciprocal owes us money via that surplus note we will sell the entity for, that creates a link between those entities, which has us then report from a GAAP perspective in a consolidated way. Over time, we would expect that to be paid off, and we'll be able to separate those entities. But we'll make sure, even right out of the gate, it's clear what is Porch Group, what we are doing as a company.

Ryan Tomasello

analyst
#42

Okay. Great. Yes, that's helpful. And obviously, this is just a newer transaction for some of us. So just kind of walk me through a bit more of the mechanics here. How are you thinking about the time line for transitioning legacy HOA policyholders to the new Porch brand post the reciprocal transaction? Does that time line and any churn there impact how capital intensive or the loss exposure that the parent company could have at all post the transaction occurring?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#43

So right out of the gate, right upon approval, the Porch Insurance Reciprocal Exchange would be available to sell Porch insurance in the State of Texas. And then we would start to make it available and roll out for approval in other states as well. So right out of the gate, at a consumer's -- a policyholder's renewal, we would be able to present them the opportunity to be able to move to that Porch Insurance product. And there's a variety of unique value props that we're including in that product to make that attractive for consumers. If the consumer didn't want to move, they certainly don't need to. Again, at the close of the transaction, all premium, whether it's a consumer that moved to Porch Insurance or remains in HOA, either way, all of that premium resides in that full reciprocal entity, and we get paid our clean fee and commission model from all of that premium, right? So from a Porch Group perspective, the migration from HOA to Porch Insurance actually doesn't matter that much. We'll help facilitate that because there's good reasons to, but it doesn't really impact how the commissions and fees show up to the Porch Group's P&L.

Lois Perkins

executive
#44

Next up, we have Jason from Craig-Hallum.

Cal Bartyzal

analyst
#45

This is Cal on here for Jason. First one from me. I was just wondering if -- you mentioned some weather events, Q1, things like that. Could you give us a snapshot of maybe what fundamentals would look like if the reciprocal is already in place?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#46

We will, but we aren't right now. And the reason is that the reciprocal -- the terms of the reciprocal agreement, you are appending the discussions and approval of the Texas Department of Insurance. So it's similar to the answer I provided before, where as soon as the reciprocal is approved and we have clarity and certainty in terms of all the final terms, we will sit down and be able to provide all of that detail. And then, yes, I would expect us to be able to provide both a backward-looking view as well as a forward-looking view, but we're not able to do that quite yet. I'd say just generally, though, like I mentioned before to John, revenue generally will be a little bit lower post reciprocal, and then the margins, both gross margin and EBITDA margins, will be a bit higher.

Cal Bartyzal

analyst
#47

Perfect. That's helpful. And then last one, can you just kind of drill down on some of the growth of insurance? And how much of it came from new policy adds, new geographies, price increases, just maybe what you saw in the quarter?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#48

Yes, quickly, I think the biggest driver would be price increases. That obviously has a big impact as those roll through. We've mentioned in the past that in Texas and South Carolina, there are material price increases that we have taken. Now unfortunately, for us, we took those really, I would say, ahead of the industry. You know our team had the foresight to kind of see what would likely happen with the reinsurance changes. And so we're ahead of the industry. And now we see lots of other carriers scrambling to also increase prices and try to catch up to the changes in the reinsurance market, but that would be the biggest of the impacts.

Shawn Tabak

executive
#49

Yes. So if I just take a step back, the entire Insurance segment grew about 100%. So it was just under $59 million, with 100% growth. And a couple of things we called out, exactly as Matt mentioned, the pricing, the warranty business doing really well. And then we also said about half of the growth overall, half of that 100% growth was from the changes to the reinsurance program and the ceding percentages there. And then the other half is these operational wins and the momentum that the business is seeing on that front.

Lois Perkins

executive
#50

Great. Next, we have Daniel from JPM.

Daniel Pfeiffer

analyst
#51

I'm on for Cory Carpenter. So on the rate hikes, can you maybe talk about if you're still applying for more rate hikes in states like Texas and North Carolina until the reciprocal is launched? And then for the second one, I believe it was launched last quarter, but can you maybe talk about the progress made with the Porch Group Media launch and some of the demand you're seeing there?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#52

I'll take the first, and Matthew, why don't you take the second? Yes, we are continuing to, just like other carriers, take more rate. Obviously, you work through the states for those rate approvals. We'll share more as certain things become approved and start getting rolled out. But that just generally is something I think you'll see across the homeowners insurance market this year. And perhaps ongoing is that more rate will flow through in that system. We view the homeowners insurance market as a growing TAM, given how rates are going to increase, which, again, it might -- you might face a little headwind in the short term. But longer term, that does create meaningful opportunity in terms of how that's going to grow. Matthew?

Matthew Neagle

executive
#53

Sure. Yes. Last -- I think it was last quarter, we highlighted Porch Group Media, which is our solution to brands who want to reach the properties and movers where we have unique data and unique insights. We are -- it's one -- it's a business we are excited about. And I would say, the team were -- it's early, but we're optimistic. So the team is actively in discussion with a number of brands. I would say, there is excitement about the differentiation of what we can do, and then it's muted by just market slowing down a little bit and people being a little more cautious about how much they want to invest in the marketing. But certainly, I can say we have active -- in interested discussions with a large number of brands because of the unique things that only we can do.

Lois Perkins

executive
#54

Great. Thank you, everyone. We have some pre-submitted questions, which I'll read out. First up, what does the 20% improvement in the insurance pricing model performance translate into conversion? And what is the impact on the gross loss ratio and P&L?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#55

Nicole, do you want to take that one?

Nicole Pelley

executive
#56

Yes, sure, I'll take that one. There's many factors that impact pricing and conversion. But overall, as we improve our models, we are able to better understand accuracy in our risk modeling, and then that feeds into our pricing. So what that means is we can better convert lower-risk policies with lower prices, and then more appropriately price higher-risk policies higher, and that leads to more profitable growth. We have choices as we think about gross loss ratio versus growth, right, as we price. We can price however we want. And so -- but overall, we'd expect improvements in model accuracy. It allows us to continue to drive profitable growth for the Insurance segment.

Lois Perkins

executive
#57

Thank you. And the second question is, why do you think that these shares are priced like they are today?

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#58

The quarterly question. So I would give you a similar answer in terms of what I've given in the past, which is, first of all, we don't think the valuation reflects what we've built. I kind of mentioned that in our remarks -- prepared remarks. We don't think it reflects our view of the intrinsic value of the business. Like I've told my team, I do believe there will continue to be volatility and pressure on our stock, just given all of the markets that we play in, kind of the macro uncertainty of the markets we play in. Until we are profitable and really prove value to the market, we can start to build sustained momentum. So that will happen in time. But given just, again, the fear and the uncertainty in housing and reinsurance, et cetera, what we're doing is just keeping our heads down, taking advantage of this time to expand our long-term competitive moats. And I think we're doing a nice job of that. We aren't so far away at this point of having some really important milestones for the business. And I'll use this opportunity just to say that I do express appreciation for the support from our consistent shareholders, those long-term-oriented shareholders who know what we are building here over time and what's ahead, know and really see the value-creation opportunity that's ahead and certainly understand. I know it can be a bit rocky here, just seeing where the stock prices has done over this last year for us. But certainly, better times are ahead, and I'm excited that that's not too far away.

Lois Perkins

executive
#59

Great. Thank you, everyone. That concludes our time today. We look forward to speaking to you all soon. You may now disconnect. Thank you.

Matt Ehrlichman

executive
#60

Thanks, everybody, take care.

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