Richelieu Hardware Ltd. (RCH) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

July 6, 2023

Toronto Stock Exchange CA Industrials Trading Companies and Distributors earnings 22 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Operator

operator
#1

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Richelieu Hardware Second Quarter Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] This call is being recorded on July 6, 2023. [Foreign Language]

Richard Lord

executive
#2

Thank you, Mercy. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Richelieu news conference call for the second quarter ended May 31st and first half of 2023. With me is Antoine Auclair, our CFO. As usual, note that some of today's issue include forward-looking information, which is provided with the usual disclaimer as reported in our financial filings. In the second quarter, we achieved good results and ended the period with a strong position, building on our major strengths, namely our multi-access value-added service concept and our ongoing acquisition strategy. The comparison with the second quarter of 2022 shows a decrease in sales and earnings, but it should be remembered that the first half of 2022 was particularly favored by exceptional increases in a market context resulting from the pandemic. To put things in perspective, if we compare second quarter of 2023 to the same quarter in 2019, sales increased by 68% and EPS by 67%. During the quarter, we completed 2 acquisitions in the U.S., one in Oregon, Maverick Hardware in Eugene. The other one in Minnesota, Westlund Distributing in Monticello, 2 compatible specialty hardware distributors, who extend and strengthened our presence in this market. That makes 6 acquisitions since the start of 2023, adding some $26 million in annual sales. In addition, we opened a new distribution center in Minneapolis, and continue to make progress with our expansion and modernization projects at our Atlanta, Nashville, Seattle and Pompano centers, which we expect to complete very soon. This will add some 500,000 square feet to our U.S. network. From a total of 115 interconnected distribution centers in North America, we now operate 62 in the U.S. which accounted for 42% of our total sales in the first half of 2023. Antoine will now review the financial highlights of the quarter and first half. Then I will conclude, and we will make -- and we will take your questions.

Antoine Auclair

executive
#3

Thank you, Richard. Second quarter sales reached $172.4 million, down 3.2%, of which 4.7% from internal decrease and 1.5% from acquisitions. It's important to note that in the second quarter of 2022, Richelieu Hardware achieved exceptional internal growth of 16.1% including a 22.7% increase in the U.S. In Canada, sales amounted to $279.5 million, down 4.3%, of which 6.4% from internal decrease, partially offset by a 2.1% positive contribution from acquisitions. Our sales to manufacturers reached $229.9 million, down 3%. And for the hardware retailers, sales stood at $49.6 million, down 9.8%. In the U.S., sales grew to $141.9 million in U.S. dollar, down 7.9%. Sales to manufacturers reached $131.3 million in U.S. dollar, down 7.2% -- 7.2%, sorry. In the hardware retailers and renovation superstores market, sales reached $10.6 million. In Canadian dollar, total sales in the U.S. reached $192.6 million, a decrease of 1.6%. For the first half, sales reached $875.1 million, up 0.3%, of which 1.8% from internal decrease and 2.1% from acquisitions. In Canada, sales reached $510.4 million, down $11.2 million or 2.1%, of which 3.9% from internal decrease and 1.8% from acquisitions. Sales to manufacturers reached $415.4 million, down $7.3 million or 1.7%. Sales to hardware retailers and renovation superstores reached $95 million compared to $98.9 million, down 3.9%. In the U.S., sales amounted to $269.6 million in U.S. dollar, down 2.4%, of which 4.8% from internal decrease and 2.4% from acquisitions. [ They reached ] $364.7 million in Canadian dollar, up 4%, accounting for 42% of total sales. Sales to manufacturers totaled $249 million, a decrease of $2.2 million or 1.3%, of which 3.9% from internal decrease and 2.6% from acquisitions. Sales to hardware retailers and renovation superstores were down 13.8% compared to last year. Second quarter EBITDA reached $61.5 million, down $16.3 million or 21% over last year, resulting from lower sales and to overall operating expenses returning closer to pre-pandemic level as well as additional external storage expenses due to temporary increased level of inventories. Gross margin remained stable, and the EBITDA margin stood at 13% compared to 16% last year. First half EBITDA reached $110.6 million, down 16%. As for the EBITDA margin, it stood at 12.6% compared to 15.1% last year. Second quarter net earnings attributable to shareholders totaled $30.7 million, down 25.6%, mainly due to amortization of right-of-use assets increased resulting from new business acquisition and expansion projects, mainly in the U.S. as well as higher interest expense on bank overdraft. Net earnings per share were $0.55 compared to $0.84 last year, a decrease of 34.5%. First half net earnings attributable to shareholders reached $53.1 million, down 25.6%. Diluted net earnings per share stood at $0.95 compared to $1.37 last year. Cash flow from operating activities before net change in noncash working cap balances was $48.4 million compared to $60.7 million last year. Net change in noncash working capital items represented a cash inflow of $23.6 million. Excess inventory started to decline with a positive effect of $49.2 million. As a result, operating activities represented a cash inflow of $72 million in the quarter, compared to a cash outflow of $3 million last year. For the first half, cash flows from operating activities represented a cash inflow of $88.4 million compared to a cash outflow of $40.5 million last year. For the second quarter, financing activities used cash flow of $15.4 million compared to $21.5 million last year. Dividends paid to shareholders of the corporation amounted to $8.4 million compared to $7.3 million in the same period of 2022. First half financing activities used cash flow of $35.1 million compared to $29.8 million in 2022. Dividends paid to shareholders amounted to $16.7 million compared to $14.6 million last year. During the first half, we invested $34.3 million for 6 business acquisition and $14.3 million for the purchase of equipment to maintain and improve operational efficiency as well as for network expansion projects. We continue to benefit from a healthy and solid financial position with a working capital of $586.2 million for a current ratio of 2.9:1 and an average return on equity of 18.2%. I now turn it over to Richard.

Richard Lord

executive
#4

Thank you, Antoine. In this transition year, we are actively working in reducing our inventory levels. Therefore, reducing additional external warehousing space that is impacting our performance. In addition, 2023 is a year of significant investment in our network, and these investments will start to bear fruits in 2024. We will remain focused on market penetration, synergies with our recent acquisition and our innovation, value-added service and acquisition strategies to deliver good results in the coming quarters. We'll continue to seize and create opportunities. We have the team, the strengths and the asset to consolidate our North American leadership and deliver solid growth over the next period. Thanks, everyone. We'll now be happy to answer your questions.

Operator

operator
#5

[Operator Instructions] Your first question comes from Hamir Patel with CIBC Capital Markets.

Hamir Patel

analyst
#6

Richard, are you able to quantify how much the cost of carrying that excess inventory weighed on your EBITDA margins in the quarter? And when do you expect inventories to normalize?

Richard Lord

executive
#7

I will let Antoine complete the answer. But just to -- the first lens though, the outside [ warehousing ] cost is costing as we speak, about $3 million per year. That's just.

Antoine Auclair

executive
#8

$4 million per quarter...

Richard Lord

executive
#9

$4 million per quarter, sorry, yes. And plus the other expenses related to the back and forth of the merchandise that we have to carry between the different warehouses.

Antoine Auclair

executive
#10

And we can add to that also the interest on the bank overdraft. So we're talking about over $6 million per quarter just for -- to carry these additional inventories. And to answer the second part of your question, Hamir, basically, the inventory started to decline. So we're starting to reduce the excess. We gave -- we told you guys that the inventory should reduce between $60 million to $80 million this year, and we should see another $50 million next year to bring us more -- to a more reasonable level of inventories.

Hamir Patel

analyst
#11

Okay. Antoine, and then with respect to EBITDA margins, I know in the past, you've kind of put out some commentary around where you see that longer-term figure going. Just given how much the margins pulled back in this quarter, where -- once you through this inventory carrying costs, where would you expect your EBITDA margins to stabilize that?

Antoine Auclair

executive
#12

Yes. This year, we should be able to close the year at around 13% EBITDA. It all depends, of course, Hamir, of the volume of business. But once we clean up the inventory and we reduce the additional external warehousing, we should be anywhere between 13% and 14%.

Hamir Patel

analyst
#13

Yes, 13%, 14%. Okay. That's helpful. And then just with respect to the quarter itself, given you're carrying this warehousing cost, is it -- how much pricing declines did you experience in that 4.7% organic decline in the quarter?

Richard Lord

executive
#14

We have not experienced any price decline as such. But sometimes for certain items in inventory, we made temporary promotion. So basically, yes, we -- it does affect our margin, but we don't have any specific prices decrease as such.

Hamir Patel

analyst
#15

Okay. Fair enough. And just the last question I had was -- Antoine, are you able to update us on how the margins at your U.S. locations today compare to the margins at the Canadian assets?

Antoine Auclair

executive
#16

It's approximately 75% of the Canadian margins.

Richard Lord

executive
#17

And it keeps improving.

Hamir Patel

analyst
#18

Okay. No, that's helpful. And Richard, just given all the modernization initiatives, where do you -- what's the goal for lifting that 75% in coming years?

Richard Lord

executive
#19

The goal is to increase our sales in the U.S. We have a good performance [ project ] with our managers in the U.S. So basically, sales should increase because every one of those investment have been justified because of sales increases because of the market need because we needed that basically to continue our growth in the U.S. So we -- and those new investments so far, Antoine, are costing what on a yearly basis? Something like $8 million to $10 million?

Antoine Auclair

executive
#20

Yes.

Richard Lord

executive
#21

And next year, we should see the benefit to cover the cost of this.

Hamir Patel

analyst
#22

Okay. And then, I guess, the longer term, Richard, structurally, can you -- if today, the U.S. locations are 75% of the EBITDA margins of the Canadian locations. Long term, where can they -- can they get up to the same as the Canadian locations? Or is it just a different market and it's going to be structurally to some degree lower?

Richard Lord

executive
#23

Very long term, that should be very close. But for the -- I would say, for the short and the medium term, that should continue to be at 75% because we keep making acquisitions that make 3% and 4% and 5% EBITDA margin. So basically, we take that 3 and sometimes 4 years to get those businesses back to the margin, close to the distributor margin. But basically, we're very optimistic that margin will continue to improve, and we will not stop making acquisitions because it does temporary effect our EBITDA margin.

Operator

operator
#24

[Operator Instructions] Your next question comes from Zachary Evershed with National Bank Financial.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#25

Do the Canadian acquisitions perform better than U.S. ones?

Richard Lord

executive
#26

No, not exactly. No. We have basically the same situation when we make an acquisition in Canada. We have exceptional circumstances like we bought, for example, Trans-World Distributing [ in Halifax ] The performance is very similar to Richelieu. But other acquisitions that we're making that maybe Cook Fasteners, for example, had a lower EBITDA margin. But now that we have made some changes, to just to give you an example, with Cook Fasteners in the last 3 months, we see sales increases by 50%. So basically, that was a good acquisition and the EBITDA margin should be probably at the same level that Richelieu is in 2024. In the U.S., it's basically the same situation, but it could be a little bit more slow in the U.S. because we have to make more changes, sometimes it's a cultural change and introducing new products and that type of thing. But it's moving forward.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#27

That's good color. And then my usual question on the M&A pipeline, how is it looking? And anything bigger than usual lurking there?

Antoine Auclair

executive
#28

Well, pretty much the same thing, Zach, as you've seen historically in the pipeline. In Canada and in the U.S., it's still very healthy. So we've completed 6 so far, and we're working on other ones as we speak.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#29

Sounds good. And how is the pace of sales trending thus far in Q3?

Richard Lord

executive
#30

Yes. In the month of June, we have to remember that last year, in 2022, we had sales increase -- first of all, I think the month of June of 2022 was our best month ever, if I remember well, and the sales increase compared to 2021 was 16%. As we speak today, we see a decrease in 10% on overall sales, which is not bad compared to the performance that we had last year.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#31

Got you. And you mentioned that you're not seeing any real pricing declines beyond temporary promotions. Are your competitors remaining rational in terms of pricing as they're working through excess inventory?

Richard Lord

executive
#32

Yes, I think they have the same situation that we have. So basically, they try to do their best in order to decrease their inventory and maximize their margin as well. I think everybody is prudent. But we don't see any pressure. We don't see any systematic pressure in order to decrease, for example, the pricing for an entire product line, except temporary restriction and temporary promotions.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#33

That makes sense. Also on your competitors, are you seeing any pinch from higher interest rates on their part, maybe PE-backed players slowing down on acquisitions?

Antoine Auclair

executive
#34

No. No major change there. No.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#35

So I do know that it's very lumpy, but could you provide any color on what's happening in the retailers market?

Richard Lord

executive
#36

Yes. The retailers market, as you know, if you look at the Home Depot and low performance in the U.S., their sales are down. I think they have a decrease of something like 5%, which is not that bad, but they're used to more growth than this. And what we see in Canada is that they still have excess inventory, and they have overpriced inventory as well. So I think the -- and we have -- I think the pace is very slow in Canada. I would say that the retailer is just -- we see now in the current month that they are starting to buy again because of the way rationalizing their inventory, they were not making any changes. But the favorable situation that we see with the retailers, for example, we have -- let's say, just to give you an example in Canada, at least one competitor that disappeared because they have been sold. Their service wasn't good enough. And the customers are switching all the products there to Richelieu. And we're gaining in the fastener business as well. But those gains are slow because it's month-to-month. We gained so much customer per month. But that should bring good results in 2022, though. So in Canada, we really -- we gained market share. And in the U.S., we also are gaining some new customers with new product as well, but all these things, it takes forever to make changes in the stores of our customers. We expect that to have a favorable impact, though in 2024, both in Canada and the U.S.

Zachary Evershed

analyst
#37

That's great information. One last one for me. You have the new investments coming online, costing about $8 million to $10 million. You have about $6 million a quarter in costs related to the additional inventories that's going to come off as you gradually work through your excess inventory. Is there -- in terms of timing, is there further downside from where we were in Q2, that 13% level due to a mismatch in additional costs coming in versus costs coming out? Or should we see it tick up from here for the rest of the year?

Antoine Auclair

executive
#38

No, you should see -- you will -- you should not see a reduction in EBITDA margin. So we're working through the external warehousing. So it should -- you should see some improvement on the margin, slow improvement because it takes time to resolve, to clean up the house with the external warehousing, but you should see improvement, unless the volume goes down. So it's distribution. You know how it works. So if volume reduces, the EBITDA reduces, but no surprise on the cost side.

Operator

operator
#39

There are no further questions at this time. Please proceed.

Richard Lord

executive
#40

Thank you very much. Have a nice day.

Operator

operator
#41

Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes your conference call for today. We thank you for participating and ask that you please disconnect your lines.

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