Sats ASA (SATS) Earnings Call Transcript & Summary

October 26, 2023

Oslo Bors NO Consumer Discretionary Hotels, Restaurants and Leisure earnings 22 min

Earnings Call Speaker Segments

Stine Klund

executive
#1

Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Sats Q3 Q&A session. Sondre will give a brief summary of the presentation before we open up for questions. So the word is yours, Sondre.

Sondre Gravir

executive
#2

Thank you, Stine. And good morning everyone and welcome to this Q&A session. As we said when we did the presentation this morning, we will not go through the presentation in itself. This will be mainly on Q&A. So I just wanted to repeat the highlights from this quarter. We are delivering strong financial results. We are delivering an EBITDA before IFRS 16 of NOK 155 million this quarter, year-to-date NOK 486 million. We see steady member growth. We have a significant yield increase. Underlying yield in the basis up 6%. New memberships sold in Q3 are sold at 18% higher price compared to Q3 last year. And we also see improvement in the club utilization. We have an increased number of members per square meter, also compared to the level we had before COVID. And all of this because we have most of this growth then in the already established club network, this gives a high drop-through from new revenues to EBITDA, and this is mainly what is fueling the growth, both in, of course, revenues, but also then EBITDA. And then as you see throughout the quarter, we have also maintained a strong cost discipline and also had a conservative CapEx spend in the quarter. Given our cash generation now, we will increase CapEx going forward to the level we have guided on long term, which is 5% in maintenance CapEx of total revenues. And then we have used the available cash to deleverage. And also this, of course, helps with improved EBITDA, but as you can see in the report, our leverage ratio, net debt to EBITDA has come down from 10.5x a year ago to 3.1x reported by the end of this quarter. So that's the highlights from the presentation. We have both Cecilie, our CFO, Stine, our Head of IR; and myself here on this call. So please shoot. We are ready for all your questions.

Stine Klund

executive
#3

Eirik Rafdal first.

Eirik Rafdal

analyst
#4

I got a couple. So just first things first, just to be clear on the Q4 messaging, you're stating that membership sales and churn in Q4 developing according to plan, but expect slightly negative net growth in the quarter. Just to be clear, that's quarter-over-quarter, right, and not a year-over-year negative net growth?

Cecilie Elde

executive
#5

Well, it means that we will see a decline in the member base in the quarter. So there will still be growth year-over-year, but we will have a decline in isolated in the fourth quarter.

Eirik Rafdal

analyst
#6

Okay. Just good to know because there's about a 10,000 member difference there, looking at which base you look at. And I was also wondering if you could break down kind of the membership growth in Norway either year-over-year or quarter-over-quarter and kind of give an indication about the split there between Fresh and Sats.

Cecilie Elde

executive
#7

Well, we haven't, on a regular basis given the split between the 2. I think in general, we see a healthy growth in Fresh Fitness, Fresh Fitness is performing very well. But as we have said previously, there has been some concerns that are people downgrading to lower-priced offerings. And we really don't see that because we have an even stronger growth in the Sats brand, but the Fresh is performing very good at the moment as well. So we are pleased with both brands complementing each other.

Eirik Rafdal

analyst
#8

Good to hear, that was what I was getting at. And then just a final one for me, and I'll leave some questions for the other ones as well. Could you just talk a bit about kind of refinancing and your plans there, just terms on bank loans when you have to refinance now back to generating cash, just any color there would be good as well.

Cecilie Elde

executive
#9

Well, the current loan facility lasts until September 2025. So that means that it's natural that we will go into a discussion with the current banks and also look at other opportunities for refinancing within short. So that's something that we will start working on so that we have a new financing in place during the spring, I would guess.

Stine Klund

executive
#10

Over to Ole Westgaard.

Ole Westgaard

analyst
#11

My camera doesn't seem to be working, so we have to live with the voice. But I just wanted to drill a bit further down in the membership development. Can you comment upon how you're seeing churn levels developing and also if you can give the development month by month, some color on that in Q3 and then obviously, yes, you probably already given some comments regards to Q4. So I'll leave it to those 2.

Sondre Gravir

executive
#12

Yes, I can start, and Cecilie will continue. When it comes to churn levels, and I guess your question is also driven by what we stated in the outlook today for Q4, that member development slightly negative, that member development I like to think you for is driven by somewhat higher churn. And what we're also stating, just to be clear on that, is that the member development is expected. So basically, what we see, we don't see an increase in the churn rate. So we see a somewhat higher churn volume driven by the fact that we had a very strong net growth last year -- in the second half of last year. And then a lot of this volume is coming out of their contracts, 12 months contracts now in Q4. And this is what is driving the somewhat elevated journey. It's not that the churn, share or churn rate in itself is going up. And we haven't seen month by month after the summer, we have not seen, so to say, an increasing trend on the churn side. So churn is actually quite stable. It was -- and also during the summer, we introduced the new freeze rules to also make sure that to address the churn levels. So we don't see any increasing trend on the churn rate, but the churn volume is coming somewhat up. So that's what we're indicating in the outlook. But I don't know if you want to fill in more Cecilie.

Cecilie Elde

executive
#13

You're right. And just to your question regarded month-by-month development in the third quarter. The third quarter is -- half of the quarter is still summer. And that means that sales is slower during summer months, but churn levels are normally the same as in every other month. So that means that we have a decline in the member base in the start of the quarter, and then we have an increase in the member base in the end of the quarter. So the growth that we're presenting in the third quarter is really coming from the last 6 weeks. And that also means that, that affects the yield because you have lower yield going into the quarter also because you have the second quarter has sort of the opposite seasonality. And that means that sort of the increase that we see, that revenues from comes mostly from the last part of the quarter in addition to lower freeze also affecting churn.

Ole Westgaard

analyst
#14

Just to follow up on that, I remember last quarter Sondre, you highlighted that there was high campaign activity in the market, but Sats looks to gain traction at higher price points and you had lower campaign activity. Now with somewhat higher churn as contracts are rolling over, do you feel that you have to adjust in order to fight this? Or will you sort of continue to have a very low campaign activity?

Sondre Gravir

executive
#15

No, we are not planning to address them. And again, if churn rate, if the share of members and the share of the new contracts that are churning, if that rate were to significantly increase, we would indicate that because then we would be more worried. But that's not the case. So -- and if you look at as I said in the introduction, price of new memberships in Q3 was up 18% compared to Q3 last year. Approximately half of that is due to increased prices and the second half is due to the fact that we are selling more -- or less of the volume on campaign sales compared to what we did last year. And we are not planning to significantly change our campaign strategy going forward.

Ole Westgaard

analyst
#16

And then just a follow-up also on the finance side. Can you remind us what you guided for in terms of savings on the lower debt level, what we should expect there for interest cost in Q4?

Cecilie Elde

executive
#17

So yes, so not taking into account any additional increases in interests, just the lowering of the margin amounts to NOK 25 million annually. Slightly higher than what I guided on last month because we see that we managed to get the margin a bit more down.

Stine Klund

executive
#18

Barbara Smit.

Barbara Smit

attendee
#19

Hi, can you hear me?

Stine Klund

executive
#20

Yes, now we hear you.

Barbara Smit

attendee
#21

Well, this is making a lot of noise. I don't know if you can still hear me. I just wanted to ask, if you can quantify how much leeway you have to continue increasing the number of members per square meter before they start -- before it starts affecting the satisfaction? And secondly, when are you then planning to resume openings to maybe address that?

Sondre Gravir

executive
#22

Yes, I can comment on that. The echo has gone. So as we can see in the reported figures, we are still somewhat below pre-pandemic numbers when it comes to -- on the total level in terms of members per club and as we also said before the pandemic, when we had a deep dive on this in one of our quarterly presentations, we showed the utilization of our clubs. And back then, we indicated that we still have a good way to grow. And that's still the case. And as we have also indicated with the 2 cases that we are giving examples in today's presentation, we see that we can, by investing in our clubs by reconfiguring the clubs, we can significantly increase utilization of the square meters. We can have more members per club and at the same time, improved the product offering and increase the NPS. And we haven't seen any cases yet where we have done this adjustment, increase the volume in terms of members per club without seeing a significant increase in member satisfaction. So we are pretty far away from the point where we cannot add more members to the existing club network in order to grow. So we will continue in the short term with the strategy that we have communicated that the growth will mainly come from increasing the number of members in the existing club network. And then longer term, as we also said in the Capital Markets Day, and I also said during the presentations, we will, of course, look into further growth opportunities in terms of club expansion, but we want to increase the financial robustness even more, reduce our leverage ratio even more and invest in our current clubs even more. First, in order to improve our current product offering before we again consider increasing our expansion speed.

Stine Klund

executive
#23

Petter?

Petter Nystrøm

analyst
#24

A couple of questions from me. I'll start with the membership yield. You list prices 1st of January. And my understanding is that you were not able to list all members 1st of January 2023, given the campaign activity throughout 2022. Is that correct? And is it possible to give a rough estimate of how significant this effect can be going into '24?

Cecilie Elde

executive
#25

Well, we normally are able to adjust around half of the member base because a large part of the member base is still in binding or on contracts where we don't adjust prices. But that means that there's -- when we come into January, now there are a lot of members that are out of binding where we will do an inflation adjustment as we do every year. So there's always sort of a turnaround in the base so that you get a share of the base that you increase the yield for. So in that sense, depending on the KPIs per country, we should expect to see the same kind of adjustment adjusted for the absolute KPI number also for January.

Petter Nystrøm

analyst
#26

Understood. And it's not such that, that KPI is based on the development, let's say, the increase you did on the 1st of January 2023, for those that were let's say, locked to do any adjustments, they will see the same inflationary increase as the other ones, if you understood my question.

Cecilie Elde

executive
#27

No, we will base the inflation adjustment on the October numbers, the October KPI. That's the -- in general, that will be the basis.

Petter Nystrøm

analyst
#28

Understood. And then finally, on the membership. Can you shed some light on new members and the churn rates between gender and age?

Sondre Gravir

executive
#29

Yes, there are no -- if you both look at new members in terms of gender and age, if you look at visits and if you look at churn, there are no significant changes. So when we, for example, see the visit development, which is strong, which is an indication of activity and then indicating churn versus no churn because the active members don't churn, we see a pretty strong visit development across all age segments. And it's not that one of the age segments are sticking strongly out in any specific direction.

Stine Klund

executive
#30

Any other questions before we round off, Eirik?

Eirik Rafdal

analyst
#31

Thanks for letting me jump back again. Two more country-specific ones. Denmark was back to being loss-making after 2 quarters around breakeven. What's kind of the main reason for this? And how should we think about that going into next year?

Cecilie Elde

executive
#32

I think if you look at the Danish results, they have a very good growth in members in the quarter, compared to the other countries, we have somewhat higher campaign pressure and also a higher share of students coming in, which sort of dampens the increase in revenues in the month, but given the growth in the quarter, we should expect to see improving numbers again for the coming quarters. This is more peak season differences, more investment in growth.

Eirik Rafdal

analyst
#33

Perfect. And also one on Sweden, kind of, if we lift the gates a bit, kind of pre-COVID, Sweden was kind of the star of the system, at least on profitability. Today, that role is kind of held helped by Norway. Is it possible to get back to pre-COVID profitability in Sweden? Or has there been alterations to the competitive landscape, other structural reasons like less favorable lease agreements, something like that, which would kind of indicate that, that's a bit of a stretch? Or do you feel Sweden now, both short and midterm is one of the countries that has kind of the most to go on in terms of improvements?

Cecilie Elde

executive
#34

I think you're right in many of your reflections. If you compare Sweden to Norway, there are several differences during the pandemic. We saw the same hit in numbers in Sweden and Norway, even though Sweden was open throughout the whole pandemic period. At the same time, if we look at number of new clubs opening in Sweden compared to Norway, we have mostly opened new clubs in Sweden. So the capacity -- there's more capacity available in Sweden because we haven't really filled those clubs yet. So the share of members per club being lower than pre-pandemic is higher in Sweden for that sense. So that will lift the margins when we get to those members into those newest clubs. And then looking at leases, lease increases has been significantly higher in Sweden over the last 3 to 4 years. We are located in a prime location in the city area, where increases have been significantly higher than in the other parts of the portfolio, which also adds pressure to the margins. But we should definitely see a continued expansion of the margins going forward close to what we had in 2019.

Stine Klund

executive
#35

Joachim [indiscernible] Please go ahead.

Unknown Analyst

analyst
#36

Just it seems like a lot of the earnings speed versus expectations today is driven by costs and if I'm right, I see that your costs are actually down year-over-year. Can you talk a little bit about that?

Cecilie Elde

executive
#37

Yes, you're right. Cost is down year-over-year, if you look at currency adjusted numbers, which is more relevant and there are 2 main reasons for that. The cost efficiency program that we initiated last year is coming into effect. We've seen that throughout this full year, where we have lowered both overhead. We've done some adjustments to our leases, lowering rent costs and then also marketing spend. But in addition, we have lower direct costs, costs related to retail and PET just because the revenues are lower. And also last year, energy cost was extremely high compared to what the level that it is today. So the last 2 components, the direct cost and the energy cost sort of if you take that out, the underlying cost base is 1.7% up compared to last year, which is more representative for the cost base. It's still significantly lower than inflation. And looking at the full year, that part of the cost base has increased with 2.6%. So we see that the initiatives we have done on the cost side is taking significantly effect. But down 3% quarter-over-quarter is not something you should expect to see going forward.

Stine Klund

executive
#38

Anymore questions? I think it's a good time to round off. Thank you, everyone, for good questions. And please feel free to come back to us if you have any questions today or later. Thank you. Have a good day.

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